WMID-68CC02: COIN
A Medieval voided long cross silver cut halfpenny of Henry III (r. AD 1216 to AD 1272). Class 5, dating to AD 1250-1275. Moneyer WILLEM. Minted in Canterbury.
Stable URI: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/1161431

GLO-68C443: COIN
An Iron Age silver unit of the East Anglian Region / Iceni, dating to the period c.AD 10-45, possibly EDN type. Obverse: Back-to-back crescents on vertical wreath. Two pellets between crescents. Reverse: Globular horse right, large oval head with pellet for eye, S below head, corn-ear mane, three pellets below. cf. ABC no. 1672.
Stable URI: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/1161430

WMID-687689: COIN
A complete Medieval short cross silver penny of Henry III (r. AD 1216 to AD 1272). Triple pellet stop before REX. Cross pomme on reverse. Class 8b2, dating to AD 1242-1244. Moneyer Nichole. Minted in London.
Stable URI: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/1161429

LON-67A463: BOTTLE
A glass Post Medieval, sub circular wine bottle seal dating from c AD 1775. The seal has the name R / Gerrino / 1775. The only part of the main bottle to remain is the section of the bottle wall attached to the seal itself. The glass is green in colour. Dimensions: diameter: 42.77mm; thickness: 8.16mm; weight: 21.00g

NLM-673AFB: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Nummus, of possibly of Constantine 1 (306-337), Gloria Exercitus issue of 330-331, Trier mint, Reece period 17, possibly RIC vol. 7 page 215 no. 525 Obverse description: head ?rosette diademed right, stiff upright hair, large eye, seen from front Obverse inscription: probably [CONSTANTI] NVS MAX AVG Reverse description: two soldiers with two standards between them, long conical tops to standards. Reverse inscription: GLOR IA EXERC ITVS In exergue: probably TRS. Diameter: 16.6mm, Weight: 1.37gms, die axis: 6

NMS-66B418: CORE
Levallois core in fresh condition, of mottled grey flint, now lightly patinated a sandy colour. The flint has some linier thermal (frost) cracks within the flint, these are present on both faces though the flint seems quite stable, a small “potlid” thermal fracture has detached on the underside, at the bottom of this damage is a small, light grey patch of a coarse inclusion in the flint, this is the cause of this sub-discoidal thermal fracture at this point. The core has typical hard hammer centripetal flaking to both faces, one steeper than the other in the conventional fashion. Unusually, it also appears that both faces have been used to detach Levallois flakes, the upper face (the flatter of the two) has had two large removals from the middle, one slightly overlapping the previous one and almost completely removing the centripetal flake scars from this face with the intended finished flake tools with them. The lower face has most of the surviving steep centripetal flake scars intact, the central area appears to have had a Levallois flake removed previously to working the upper face, this flake scar is orientated at 90 degrees to the two final flake scars to the upper face. The lower face has been centripetally re-flaked to some degree after the first specialised flake has been removed, probably to change the platform angles at the edges to strike from the other face. In short, it seems that this core had at least three Levallois flakes struck from it before it was discarded. Early Middle Palaeolithic, circa. 250,000 BC.

HAMP-65FF89: COIN
Complete silver denarius of Nerva (AD96-98) dating to the period c.AD97 (Reece Period 5). Mint of Rome. RIC II, p. 224, no. 14. Obverse: Laurate head right with the legend IMP NERVA CAES AVG P M TR P COS III P P Reverse: clasped hands and the legend CONCORDIA EXERCITVVM

SUR-6577A9: TRANSVERSE ARROWHEAD
A tertiary struck flake of orange brown flint, possibly a late Neolithic flint tranchet / chisel arrowhead, 30.9mm in length. The object has a triangular plan with short, low angle scaled retouch along both long edges and worked from both faces. The broad end / cutting edge of the flake feathers from a tranchet removal but is not further retouched.

SUR-656631: LITHIC IMPLEMENT
A retouched tertiary flake of dark grey brown flint, probably of later Neolithic to Bronze Age date. The flake is trapezoidal with a projecting point on one corner of the distal edge. This edge has short abrupt retouch along its length with what appears to be a small burin removal at the tip of the point to refine it for use as a piercing or engraving tool.

SUR-654BE3: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A small Neolithic to early Bronze Age flint scraper struck from a dark grey-brown flint. A small patch of cortex is retained on the dorsal surface. The distal end is curved with semi abrupt parallel retouch refining a working edge. The proximal end of the dorsal surface has been reduced with long, intrusive parallel retouch.

WMID-654A2D: BROOCH
A fragment from a copper-alloy brooch of Roman date, dating to c. AD 80-200. The fragment consists of just the bow. It is sub-triangular shape with a slightly concave reverse. No decoration is present on either side. The object is a green / brown in colour and has a worn and abraded surface patina. Measurements: 26.4mm length, 7.7mm width, thickness 3.5mm, weight 1.1 grams.

SUR-652E57: AXE TRIMMING FLAKE
A curved flint flake, apparently removed from the cutting end of a Neolithic flaked axehead. The flake appears to represent a corner of the cutting end of the axehead and has a triangular cross section with removal scars on both sides and a concave inner surface which is the break from the tool. the low bulb-of-percussion and feathered ends to the flake suggest this was a deliberate, contemporary removal, probably for sharpening or finishing purposes.

WMID-652DAE: KEY (LOCKING)
An incomplete copper alloy tumbler lock slide key fragment of Roman date (c. AD 43 - 410). The fragment consists of only a small portion of the handle and a complete terminal. The key has a thickened, rectangular cross-section handle and is decorated with a series of moulded collars in different sizes, arranged two either side of a waisted centre section. An integral terminal is present on one end of the handle and is trefoil in shape with a circular perforation through the centre. There are two separated raised incurving points on the endmost foil that the wear suggests may represent the remnants of a small loop. On the opposing end of the handle is a small rounded stub, where the shank and bit sections of the key would have been mounted. The fragment is green / brown in colour with a worn surface patina. It measures: 39.8mm in length, 22.7mm in width (at terminal), thickness 13.8mm, weight 33.6 grams. Similar complete examples have been recorded on the PAS database at: NMS-B016F2 and ESS-634055. Both are dated to the Roman period c. AD 43-410. SF-072683 and GLO-75EFA4 are less complete examples, but still very similar to this example.

SUR-64FF4D: CORE
A flint core of later Mesolithic date struck from a dark grey flint, conical in form with a single large striking platform and parallel removals around approximately half of the circumference.

SUR-64F5C2: CORE
A flint core of later Mesolithic date struck from a dark grey flint, conical in form with a single large striking platform and parallel removals around approximately half of the circumference.

SUR-64DEBC: TOBACCO PIPE
An incomplete figurative “grotesque” or “character” clay tobacco pipe moulded in the form of a monkey or ape, dressed in a theatrical outfit comprising a broad fringed collar with central stud, a buttoned jacket with cuffs and a narrow brimmed hat. The face is depicted with teeth bared and facial features finely detailed. The arms are depicted clasped in front of the chest. The top of the hat forms the rim to a pipe bowl which is contained within the head of the figure. The lower part of the figurine ends in a break at the waist, below which would have been the junction with the stem; this would probably have taken the form of one of the legs of the figure.

WMID-64BAE9: FINGER RING
An incomplete copper alloy finger ring fragment of Roman date (c. AD 43 - 300). The bezel is oval and has tapering shoulders that end at worn breaks. The hoop is incomplete. The bezel has a recessed circular cell to the upper surface and contains two raised circular pellets at either side of the cell. Any enamel in the recessed cell has been lost. The reverse of the bezel is concave. The metal has a mid-green patina and is worn. It measures: 9.4mm in height, 12.5mm in length (bezel), 18.6mm wide, 5.5mm thick (bezel), and weighs 4.3 grams. Similar finger rings have been recorded on the PAS database at: LEIC-4D87D9 and YORYM-C59212. Both contain more complete enamel/glass decoration but they do have a very similar bezel shape and design to this finger ring. They have been classed as a Henig/Guiraud Type 1b, with a suggested date of AD 43-300.

SUR-64AE84: SHOT
A complete Post Medieval cast iron grape/canister shot, 29.2mm in diameter (1.15 inches) dating c. 1700-1850. The shot is spherical with a casting seam.

SUR-64961E: VESSEL
A heavily abraded rim fragment from a large medieval vessel, possibly a jug, with a buff coloured sand-tempered fabric. The fragement includes part of the rim, which had an original internal diameter of around 150mm and has an exterior flange to seat a lid. Below this is an abraded stump of a strap handle, decorated with pierced holes. The exterior surface has splashes of a green glaze.

SUR-646EF2: VESSEL
A strap handle from a jug or flagon of a medieval greyware, c. 12th - 13th century. The fabric is reduced grey, hard fired and sandy with heavily iron stained surfaces from prolonged deposition in a riverine environment. The handle has a U-shaped cross section and the exterior side has incurved scalloped edges. There are vitrified areas and an overall malformation suggesting that this may be a kiln waster.

SUR-645161: VESSEL
A rim sherd from a hand made carinated bowl of later Bronze Age to Iron Age date. The fabric is dark reduced grey throughout with coarse sand / grit temper. The surfaces are heavily iron stained. The exterior has decoration comprising fine horizontal combed or scratched lines running down from the carination. The rim is plain and slightly everted with an original diameter of around 200mm.

WMID-638010: STRAP FITTING
A copper alloy four way strap distributor of Medieval date (c. AD 1100-1300). The distributor is a frame that is square externally (with sightly convex edges) and has a quatrefoil perforation internally. On the front, at each corner, there is a thickened square boss. Between the bosses are four constrictions at the centre of each side, for the missing attachment loop strap ends. The reverse is flat and undecorated. The object is dark green in colour with an uneven surface patina. Measurements: length 16.4mm; width 16.9mm; thickness 4.2mm; weight 3.6 grams. A close parallel on the PAS database for the frame is GLO-DB37E1, WILT-CF7FD4 and NMS-4460CF. Others, with differing decorative bosses include NMS-26F0FC and NMS-B96312. All are dated between the 12th to 13th century.

SUR-62FB6E: VESSEL
A base sherd from a Roman beaker of colour coated fineware, probably Nene Valley ware and dating to the mid 2nd to 4th century AD. The fabric is hard fired and off-white in colour with a black slip. The base is 33.6mm in diameter. No decoration is evident.

SUR-62E534: VESSEL
A rim sherd from a large Roman vessel, probably a storage jar. The fabric is hard fired with abundant coarse sand inclusions. The rim is beaded, everted and would have been around 300mm in diameter. The sherd is heavily iron stained so the original colour is difficult to determine, but it is most likely a reduced greyware.

SUR-62CC72: VESSEL
A base fragment from a Roman vessel, probably a jar, of a sandy reduced greyware. The base ring is 75mm in diameter. The exterior surface has traces of combed lines running around the circumference just above the base. The sherd has been heavily stained by iron during prolonged exposure to the river environment.

LEIC-62A8A3: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Valentinian dating to c. AD 364 - 375. (Reece Period 19) GLORIA ROMANORVM, reverse type shows the emperor dragging a captive and holding a standard. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 17.6 mm Weight: 1.27 g

SUR-62A836: VESSEL
A base fragment from a Roman vessel, probably a jar, of a sandy reduced greyware. The base ring is 59mm in diameter. The exterior surface has been burnished. The sherd has been heavily stained by iron during prolonged exposure to the river environment.

SUR-628F9F: VESSEL
A fragment of a pedestal base from a large Roman vessel, possibly a flat-bottomed amphora (cf. Gauloise 4 type). The fabric is buff coloured, hard fired and sandy with abundant mica. The sides are 11mm thick and the vessel would have been fairly robust. The base pedestal has a flat bottom and is 68mm in diameter. Circa 1st-3rd century AD.

LEIC-628444: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of House of Constantine dating to c.AD 348 - 350. Reece Period 17. FEL TEMP REPARATIO, reverse type shows a phoenix standing on a globe. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 16.8 mm Weight: 1.64 g

SUR-625C49: VESSEL
A fragment of a base ring from a Roman bowl or cup of south Gaulish samian ware dating to the 1st to early 2nd century AD. The base ring had an original diameter of around 70mm. The fabric is salmon pink with no significant inclusions. The inner surface of the vessel is heavily abraded and the underside of the vessel has a moulded ridge around the base. There is no other decoration or any maker's stamp evident.

LEIC-623B93: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Valentinian, dating to c. AD 364 - 378. Reece Period 19. VICTORIA AVGGG, reverse type shows Victory walking left holding a wreath. Uncertain mint. Diameter: 11.8 mm Weight: 1.06 g

LEIC-61DD6A: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus, possibly a contemporary copy of the House of Constantine (AD 307-361), dating to AD 355 - 361. (Reece period 18). Copying FEL TEMP REPARATIO, reverse type depicting soldier spearing fallen horseman. Diameter: 15.2 mm Weight: 1.07 g

A copper-alloy nummus of Constantine I dating to the period c.AD 320 (Reece Period 16). VICTORIAE LAETAE PRINC PERP reverse type depicting Two Victories holding a shield inscribed VOT/P R over an altar. Uncertain mint.

SUR-604FC4: COIN
A copper alloy Roman nummus of either Constantine II or Constantius II and dating to AD 330-335 (Reece period 17). GLORIA EXERCITVS reverse type depicting two soldiers and two standards. Mint of Lugdunum.

SUR-25C5C6: COIN
An extremely worn silver sixpence of Elizabeth I (1558-1603), coronet initial mark dating to 1567-1570 but no date above shield on reverse. As North (1991), p134, number 1997.

SUR-25ABFA: COIN
An extremely worn silver groat of Queen Mary (1553-1554), Pomegranate initial mark. As North (1991) number 1960; Spink 2492.

SUR-2574D6: COIN
An incomplete iron age silver unit (12.8mm, 1.24g) of the Atrebates / Southern region attributed to Verica. "Verica Smiley" type dating to c. AD 10-40. Obverse: [C]OM [F] with crescent and two pellet-in-ring motifs above and below. Reverse: boar, right, with star above and [VIRI] below. As ABC 1220.

A silver halfgroat of the Commonwealth of England (1649-1660), with reverse depicting the conjoined shields of St George and Ireland with value mark 'I I' above, London mint. As North (1991), no.2728.

A silver penny of the Commonwealth (1649-1660). London Tower mint. As North (1991), number 2729.

SUR-253BA8: COIN
A silver halfpenny of Charles I (1625-1649). Obverse and reverse feature a rose, no legends. As North (1991), p163, number 2274.

SUR-2531FF: COIN
A copper alloy Rose farthing of Charles I (1625-1649), Type 2 with single arched crown dating to 1636-1644. Star initial mark to reverse. As North (1991), p 165, number 2291.

SUR-25255A: COIN
A copper alloy Rose farthing of Charles I (1625-1649), Type 1 with double arched crown dating to 1636-1644. Lys initial mark to reverse. As North (1991), p 165, number 2290.

A copper alloy royal farthing of James I, Lennox "round" type 3c, dating to 1614-1625. Annulet initial mark on obverse only. The reverse is extremely worn. As North 2135.

SUR-24FB2A: STRAP END
A fragment of a cast copper alloy forked spacer from a Medieval composite strap end, comprising the end of the spacer and a terminal projection in the form of an acorn. Both flanking plates and the rest of the spacer are missing. c. 14th century. Cf. Egan and Pritchard (2002), p141.

SUR-24EC96: STRAP FITTING
A cast copper alloy hooked suspension hanger from a post medieval sword belt suspension set. The hanger is 48.4mm in length with moulded foliate or vine scroll decoration and two rivet holes which have traces of rusted iron rivets. It has a trefoil terminal and a tapering body which ends in lobed terminal with a round hook.

WMID-24A0DF: COIN
A complete Post Medieval half groat of Charles I (r. AD 1625 to AD 1649). Bust facing left with II behind. Oval garnished shield. Inner circles on both sides. Mint mark: triangle in circle, dating to AD 1641-43. Spink (2008) no.2832. North Vol 2, p162. Group D, no 2258.

SUR-247D1B: TOY
A lead alloy stock from a toy gun or musket, 26.1mm in length. Both sides have moulded decoration in the form of a vinescroll motif within a ridged border. The cross section is flat and the stock, which is concave with pointed corners, tapers from 19.6mm wide at the end to 10.2mm wide at the break.

WMID-2465DB: COIN
A clipped and heavily worn Medieval short cross silver penny of Henry III (r. AD 1216 to AD 1272). Triple pellet stops. Most likely Class 8, dating to AD 1242-1247. Moneyer and mint unknown, due to missing and faded legend.

SUR-2457B3: THIMBLE
A complete post medieval cast copper alloy thimble of Holmes' Type II dating to the mid 17th to mid 18th century. The thimble is seamless, with mechanically knurled pits and basal bands with deep grooves. There are no maker's marks.

WMID-241D78: BROOCH
An incomplete copper alloy colchester derivative Polden Hill brooch (possibly CD PH 4.k type) of Roman date, circa AD 75-160. The brooch is missing its, foot, catchplate, spring and pin. The brooch is T-shaped in plan and the bow head is hump-like, and slightly angular (comma shaped) in profile. The bow is oval in cross section and tapers to a worn transverse break. The sides of the head are decorated with curved mouldings, characteristic of Polden Hill brooches. At the top of the head is a broken rearward facing hook. The wings are semi-cylindrical with perforated flat end caps.The right wing is partially missing its end. At the rear of the head and wings is a rectangular concave slot for the missing spring. The head and bow are decorated with two central incised lines that run parallel to each other and terminating in lenticular bosses. The reverse is undecorated. The brooch is brown in colour with an even surface patina. Abrasion caused by the plough soil has resulted in a loss of detail. Measurements: length 27.8mm, width at the wings 20.2mm, thickness of head 13.1mm, thickness of bow 5.5mm, weight 11.3 grams. A similar brooch has been recorded in Mackreth (2011) page 51, plate 48, no. 12039 (CD PH 4.k).

SUR-23A358: WEIGHT
A flat square lead object of 7.3g (c. 1/4 oz). The upper surface has a moulded capital letter A, with serifs, set within a broad rim. There are no other marks. Possibly a 1/4oz trade weight - the style of the letter suggests a later 16th century or later date.

A silver Medieval long cross penny of Edward I (1272-1307), class 3b dating to 1280-1281. Bristol mint. As North 1017.

SUR-236CCD: BRACELET
A strip of cast copper alloy, probably part of a Roman bracelet, which has been re-purposed into a finger ring with internal diameter of 15.2mm. The strip tapers along its length from 7.4mm to 4.7mm wide and is decorated with a moulded spine which has a line of fine punched dots running along it. Both ends appear to have been deliberately cut.

SUR-2324DA: MOUNT
A corroded and incomplete post medieval cast copper alloy strap mount with a narrow heart-shaped plate. The pointed terminal is missing, but on the basis of complete examples (i.e. SUR-CBD7A2) likely comprised a small pointed acorn shaped knop. The reverse is flat with two integrally cast attachment rivets.

SUR-230CF0: BUCKLE
An incomplete medieval copper alloy single loop buckle frame with integral forked spacer, from a composite buckle. The frame is oval with a ridge across the rear edge. Most of the frame, the pin, one fork and both plates are missing. Circa 14th-15th century.

WMID-13636F: COIN
A complete Roman Republican silver denarius of Mark Antony (42-30 BC) dating to 31 BC (Reece Period 1). LEG XII reverse type depicting legionary eagle between two standards. Travelling mint. Measurements: diameter 16.6mm, weight 3 grams.

WMID-1328C5: BUCKLE
A complete copper-alloy buckle frame of Medieval to Post-Medieval date, circa AD 1250 - 1500. The buckle is D-shape in plan and single looped. It has a narrow and off-set axis bar and the outer surface has bevelled edges. The pin is missing, presumed lost in antiquity. The reverse is flat and undecorated. The buckle is dark green in colour and has an even surface patina. Measurements: length 22mm, width 12.2mm, thickness 3.4mm, weight 1.5 grams Whitehead (2003: p.19, Nos. 53 & 54) states that cast copper alloy single looped D-shaped buckles with narrowed and offset strap bars are broadly dated to circa AD 1250 - 1500. Similar buckles have been recorded on the PAS database, here: WMID-EB44DC and WMID-05F79D.

GLO-132237: BROOCH
A silver annular brooch that has a semicircular cross-section frame with a constriction to one side to mount the pin. The frame is decorated with four animal heads that are arranged into two set. The first group is bordering the constriction bar with the two heads facing each other and the bar in between. Each head has a raised, square cranium with pellet eyes in the two froward faceted corners and upwardly projecting knop ears above the rear two corners. The narrowed snout is bevelled on either side and grips the constriction between the two heads. This is mirrored on the opposite where the two beast heads are this time gripping the pointed pin rest. Mid way along the sides of the frame are large oval decorative floral bosses with incised annulet decoration. The pin is missing. This style of this annular brooch can be dated to the medieval period (c. 13th Century), with excavated examples being recorded from London (e.g. Egan and Pritchard 2002: 247-255). Examples made from precious metals with similar zoomorphic decoration previously reported under the 1996 Treasure Act include SUR-B6CA28 (2024T176), SUR-EBAA29 (2022T21), KENT-634AE1 (2019T331), SOM-4A5B97 (2015T344) and HAMP-ACA4F8 (2016T504).

WMID-12D2C7: AMPULLA
An incomplete lead alloy pilgrim's ampulla dating to the Medieval period, c. AD 1300 - 1500. The lead flask and a small amount of the neck remains. The ampulla has a circular body and a neck that extends outwards from one end. The faces of the object would have been flat or slightly convex, but have been pressed in, or flattened. One side has moulded decoration present, consisting of radiating ribs, forming a scallop shell motif. The other side is undecorated. The object measures 47.4mm in length and is 24.2mm wide at the top, and 31.1 mm wide at the base. It has a maximum thickness of 9.7mm and weighs 33.5 g. The object is a cream/brown colour with an even surface patina. Abrasion caused by movement whilst within the plough soil has resulted in the loss of some of the original surface detail. Ampullae were an important pilgrim souvenir known to have been in use from the late 12th century and were designed to contain a dose of thaumaturgic water, which would have been given to pilgrims at holy shrines and wells. The water would be taken as a cure to illness or disability or worn as a talisman. The popularity of ampulla dwindled in the early 14th century, giving way to pilgrim badges, however it is believed that they continued in use to the end of the 15th century. Similar scallop decorated ampullas have been recorded on the PAS database, at: WMID-23C650, GLO-A331B7 and LVPL-211804.

LEIC-12B3CD: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to c.AD 330 - 337. Reece Period 17. GLORIA EXERCITVS, reverse type shows two soldiers with one standard. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 11.8 mm Weight: 0.86 g

LEIC-12957B: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to AD 350 - 353. Reece Period 18. FEL TEMP REPARATIO, reverse type shows a soldier spearing a fallen horseman. Mint uncertain Diameter: 12.6 mm Weight: 0.52 g

SUSS-126B72: TOKEN
A Post-Medieval biface cast copper-alloy token dating to AD 1672. Obverse: The head and neck of an antelope facing left within beaded circle. Legend: * HONYCHILD•1672 (initial mark of a sexfoiled rosette). Reverse: monogram of S C between single sexfoiled rosettes within beaded circle. Legend: •OF*THE•MANOR. Measurements: diameter: 21.40mm; thickness: 1.04mm and weight: 1.94g. D/A:1. A token recorded on the database; KENT-04D1E3; also may relate to Honeychild Manor which it notes was frequently home to powerful individuals, many of whom were very influential on Romney Marsh. It may, therefore be relevant to the Fifth Continent project on Romney Marsh.

LON-1234F5: TOKEN
A Late Medieval lead alloy cross and pellets token, London series, AD1425-1490. The obverse has an eight-petalled flower in the field surrounded by a border of oblique rays. The reverse has a central short cross pattee with a ring and dot in each angle surrounded by a border of oblique rays. Mitchiner and Skinner (1984:145 Plate 4 fig.25) illustrates a similar token. The oblique rays run in a clockwise direction upon both faces suggesting a London rather than Paris origin. Mitchiner and Skinner (1984:94) write "a significant number of 'cross and pellets' tokens have been recovered alongside coins of Henry VII, suggesting that they remained in use until the beginning of the sixteenth century. But as these tokens barely entered the phase of renewed use of tin it is unlikely that the actual manufacture of 'cross and pellets' tokens lasted beyond about 1490." Dimensions: diameter: 11.93mm; weight: 0.52g Mitchiner and Skinner (1984:94) write "All 'cross and pellets' tokens so far inspected (English provenance) show the ray border orientated in the same direction on both obverse and reverse of the specimen. But several specimens illustrated by Forgeais (Paris provenance) show different orientations of the ray border on obverse and reverse. The dominant series of 'cross and pellets' tokens bears a dot-in-circle in each angle of the cross and typically has a clockwise ray border and also expanded ends to the arms of the cross. Diverging from this standard form one can observe a number of variants. Tokens bearing a single dot in each angle of the cross normally have an anti-clockwise ray border and a cross with straight arms. Tokens made of pewter, a late characteristic, also all have an anti-clockwise ray border. This anti-clockwise form of ray border which is, so far as one can judge, a late evolutionary form also occurs on nearly all tokens which have three pellets in each angle of the cross. One should emphasise that although these observations may help to define evolutionary tendencies, they do not demarcate any exclusive class of token." References: Mitchiner, M. and Skinner, A. 1984. English Tokens C.1425 - 1672. In Challis, C. and Blackburn, M. The British Numismatic Journal Volume 54 1985.

SUSS-123265: COIN
A complete Medieval silver farthing of Richard II (AD 1377-1399) Early bust type/Withers type 1g (North no. 1333a) dating to AD 1377-1399. Mint of London. Diameter: 10.30mm and weight: 0.27g.

SUSS-1218EB: COIN
A very worn Roman copper alloy contemporary copy of an as of Claudius (AD 41-54) dating to period c. 41-54. (Reece Period 2). Reverse type Minerva advancing right brandishing spear and holding shield. Prototype mint of Rome, as RIC vol.I, p.128 no.100. Dimensions: diameter: 20.54mm, thickness: 1.18mm, weight: 3.84g Robert Kenyon, following on from the work by the French scholars P-A. Besombes and M. Bompaire (in Trésors Monétaires XXI, 2005), is working through the British examples of Claudian coinage recorded through the PAS assigning many so-called Claudian contemporary copies to Roman auxiliary mints which operated at Lyons (Gaul) and in Spain.

LEIC-11EBFA: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy radiate of Allectus, dating to c.AD 293 - 296. (Reece Period 14). Uncertain reverse type, uncertain mint. Diameter: 20.9 mm Weight: 2.6 g

SUSS-11EA8F: COIN
A Medieval silver penny of Edward I (1272 - 1307), dating to AD 1300 - 1302. Class 10ab2, mint of Canterbury. North (1991) Volume 2, p 31 no 1038/1. Diameter: 17.25mm and weight: 1.14g. The flan is bent with a slight tear.

SUSS-117668: COIN
A worn and lightly clipped bent medieval silver halfpenny of Edward III (1327-1377); Star marked coinage dating c. AD 1335-1343. Withers (2002) type 4(ii) or 5(ii). Mint of London. Cf. North (1991) number 1102/1. Diameter: 12.81mm and weight: 0.56g.

SUSS-10B5C2: COIN
A worn and lightly clipped bent medieval silver halfpenny of Richard II (1377-1399) dating c. AD 1377-1399. Probably Withers (2002) type 2. Mint of London. Cf. North (1991) number 1331.

SUR-108E58: BUTTON
A small composite copper alloy Victorian military uniform button for the light infantry. The button is domed and convex and depicts a Queen's crown over a horn. No maker's mark is visible on the reverse.

SUR-107316: BUTTON
A cast copper alloy livery button. The face depicts a bull's head erased engorged of a ducal coronet, with a Tudor rose to the left and a portcullis to the right. The reverse has a stump for a loop shank with the maker's mark FIRMIN & WESTALL which dates the button to 1794-1811.

SUSS-105D92: COIN
A worn post medieval copper alloy rose farthing of Charles I (AD 1625-1649) dating c. 1636-1644. Probably Rose type 1 as North (1991) no.2288-2290. The coin contains a copper-alloy (brass) wedge which was added to negate counterfeiting Dimensions: diameter: 13.75mm, thickness: 0.70mm, weight: 0.63g

SUR-105166: MOUNT
A incomplete cast copper alloy penannular object, possibly a mount or a brooch frame. The object has a crescent shaped frame, 4mm thick, with bevelled sides and a triangular cross section which expands to the mid point where there is a small hole, possibly an articulation for a now missing pin, or a mounting point. The frame has broken in half across this hole. The remaining terminal at the end of the arm has a small rounded plates with a central hole, which could be decorative or for an attachment rivet. The surface of the object has traces of tinning.

SUR-102783: BUCKLE
An incomplete cast copper-alloy post-Medieval double-loop trapezoidal buckle with lobes at either end of the recessed strap bar. The outer edges are pointed and the outside edge of the buckle is bevelled.

SUR-10131C: FURNITURE FITTING
A decorative post medieval lead alloy moulding, probably part of a fitting or mount from a piece of furniture such as a mirror. The front of the fitting is flared and triangular, moulded in high relief in the form of an acanthus. The reverse is slightly curved and has a curved channel running across the lower width and another channel running up the centre for attachment to a frame of some kind.

SUR-0FE8D6: SHOT
A large lead alloy ball from a musket, 19.7mm in diameter and 41.27g.

SUR-0FE0F4: SHOT
A lead alloy ball from a pistol or small musket, 14.5mm in diameter and 13.06g.

SUR-0FD812: SHOT
A lead alloy ball from a pistol or small musket, 14mm in diameter and 10.72g.

SUR-0FCC33: SHOT
A lead alloy ball from a pistol or small musket, 11.8mm in diameter and 6.47g.

SUR-0FC62B: SHOT
A lead alloy ball from a pistol or small musket, 13.5mm in diameter and 8.28g.

SUR-0FBECD: SHOT

SUR-0FB5B2: SHOT

SUR-0F34B6: SHOT
A lead alloy ball from a musket, 15.6mm in diameter and 24.08g. The ball retains a clear casting seam and does not appear to have been fired.

SUR-0F2CDC: SHOT
A lead alloy ball from a musket, 15.6mm in diameter and 22.56g. The ball retains a clear casting seam and does not appear to have been fired.

SUR-0F24D6: SHOT
A lead alloy ball from a pistol or small musket, 14.9mm in diameter and 13.2g

SUR-0F17FB: SHOT
A lead alloy ball from a pistol or small musket, 15.2mm in diameter and 14.11g

SUR-0F10A3: SHOT
A lead alloy ball from a pistol or small musket, 12.9mm in diameter and 7.96g

SUR-0F08AC: SHOT

SUR-0F0108: SHOT

SUR-0EEF3E: BUTTON
A 19th century copper alloy discoidal livery button. The crest depicted is a falcon standing left on a sheaf of arrows. The reverse has a loop shank but no visible maker's mark.

SUR-0EB51D: STRAP FITTING
A Medieval trapezoidal copper alloy strap slide with separate rivet. The sides have a rectangular cross section with the front part having rounded edges. There is a drilled hole which holds a copper alloy rivet in the rear part of the frame. Circa 14th century.

SUR-0E8FE5: THIMBLE
A small cast copper alloy thimble of 18th to 19th century date, possibly functional or a toy. The sides have mechanically knurled pits and the crown has die-stamped circular pits. There is a rim but no decoration or maker's mark.

LEIC-0E7705: BOOK FITTING
An incomplete late Medieval to Early Post-Medieval copper-alloy book fitting, dating to c.AD 1400 - 1600. Howsam type A.3. It is sub-rectangular and formed of one sheet copper alloy. The plate has a flared and scalloped open end. At the opposing end terminates in an old break. It is decorated in the centre with an annulet and three concentric rings. At the scalloped edge are six circular rivet holes. Length: 62 mm Width: 27 mm Weight: 9 g See Well-dated examples from excavated contexts come from London (Egan 2005, nos. 592-3, contexts of late 15th and 16th century), Norwich (Margeson 1993, nos. 452-5, with a dated late 16th-century parallel) and Winchester (Biddle 1990, nos. 2324-6, contexts of 15th or 16th century onwards). It seems likely that their manufacture should be dated to the 15th or 16th centuries (Geake and Webley, PASt Explorers Finds Recording Guide; Book Clasps).

SUR-0E729F: THIMBLE
A complete cast copper alloy thimble of Holmes' Type III dating to c. 1730-1800. The sides have mechanically knurled pits and the crown has die-stamped lozenge-shaped pits. There is a rim but no decoration or maker's mark.

SUR-0E5605: SHOT

OXON-0E5045: COIN
A very worn Roman copper alloy radiate or nummus of unclear emperor dating to AD 260 to 402. Unclear reverse type, unclear mint. The small size may suggest it was a contemporary copy of a coin. The coin is slightly dished similar to Iron Age forms but this may be from variable corrosion or post depositional damage.

OXON-0E420D: COIN
A very worn Roman copper alloy radiate or nummus of unclear emperor dating to AD 260 to 402. Unclear reverse type, unclear mint.

OXON-0E31B1: COIN
A worn Post-Medieval silver coin probably a sixpence of William III (AD 1694-1702). The coin is worn to be completely unclear/illegible.

SUR-0E2D90: SHOT

LON-0E1F38: TOKEN
A Late Medieval lead alloy cross and pellets token, London series, AD1425-1490. The obverse has a comb surrounded by a border of oblique rays. The reverse has a central short cross pattee with a ring and dot in each angle surrounded by a border of oblique rays. The oblique rays run in a clockwise direction upon both faces suggesting a London rather than Paris origin. Mitchiner and Skinner (1984:94) write "a significant number of 'cross and pellets' tokens have been recovered alongside coins of Henry VII, suggesting that they remained in use until the beginning of the sixteenth century. But as these tokens barely entered the phase of renewed use of tin it is unlikely that the actual manufacture of 'cross and pellets' tokens lasted beyond about 1490." The token has a parallel in Mitchiner and Skinner (1984:95, No.32 ) Dimensions: diameter: 11.71mm; weight: 0.60g Mitchiner and Skinner (1984:94) write "All 'cross and pellets' tokens so far inspected (English provenance) show the ray border orientated in the same direction on both obverse and reverse of the specimen. But several specimens illustrated by Forgeais (Paris provenance) show different orientations of the ray border on obverse and reverse. The dominant series of 'cross and pellets' tokens bears a dot-in-circle in each angle of the cross and typically has a clockwise ray border and also expanded ends to the arms of the cross. Diverging from this standard form one can observe a number of variants. Tokens bearing a single dot in each angle of the cross normally have an anti-clockwise ray border and a cross with straight arms. Tokens made of pewter, a late characteristic, also all have an anti-clockwise ray border. This anti-clockwise form of ray border which is, so far as one can judge, a late evolutionary form also occurs on nearly all tokens which have three pellets in each angle of the cross. One should emphasise that although these observations may help to define evolutionary tendencies, they do not demarcate any exclusive class of token." References: Mitchiner, M. and Skinner, A. 1984. English Tokens C.1425 - 1672. In Challis, C. and Blackburn, M. The British Numismatic Journal Volume 54 1985.

SUR-0E1473: THIMBLE
A crushed brass thimble of 18th to early 19th century date. The thimble has small circular pits starting from half way up the sides and running in concentric bands to the crown. Beneath this is a decorative band of chevrons and then a plain band around the base.

LON-0E036C: TOKEN
A Post Medieval lead-alloy biface token, dating to AD 1624. This is a Powell type 2 token. The obverse of the token depicts a the date 1624 The reverse has the letters I and H intertwined. Dimensions: diameter: 14.05mm; weight: 2.72g. Lead tokens had a wide variety of uses and were made locally.

OXON-0DB821: BUCKLE
A complete cast copper alloy D-shaped buckle dating to the Post Medieval period c.AD1500-1650. The pin is missing. The buckle frame has a vertical axis bar and then a broadly D-shaped frame having a curved outer edge. This outer edge is splayed the inner edge being higher than the outer. this angled edge has deeply incised decoration creating a series of wavey patterns. The axis bar is recessed and slightly offset with knops projecting from its tips away from the frame. The buckle has a glossy medium green patina. The buckle is 21.4mm long, 16.7mm wide, 5.5mm thick and weighs 2.15 grams. Smiilar buckles are illustrated by Whitehead (2003: 28-29) which are suggested to date to c. AD 1500-1650

OXON-0DA0C2: BUCKLE
A complete highly decorated Medieval single loop trapezoidal shaped buckle and floral strap plate dating to c. AD 1250-1500. The buckle consists of an elongated trapezoidal buckle frame, an articulating pin and folded strap plate with quatrefoil applique. The frame of the buckle is an an elongated trapezoidal with an offset and slightly recessed strap bar. This is circular in cross section and narrower than the rest of the frame which is more of a bulbous oval in cross section. This has moulded decorative elements including a raised D-shaped knop projecting upwards from each narrow edge of the frame and two on the longest edge of the frame (creating a gap between to act as a rest for the pin). These mouldings are each marked by slightly bulbous protrusions from the side of the frame and incised arcs within which are traces of gilding. The pin is made of a copper alloy sheet, that is rectangular in cross section. One end is folded over itself and the axis bar to form a loop, The pin narrows after this loop into a rounded point. The pin has one moulded decorative collar which has diagonal incised lines running across it. The strap plate is made of a single broadly rectangular copper alloy plate that folds back on itself at its mid point to form a double plate. At this fold there is a rectangular cut out hole at the plate's centre to create a U-shape hole within which the pin is able to articulate. Similarly there are rectangular recessed on each side to allow the plate to not rub against either of the knops on the ends of the axis bar. After these cut outs the plate is rectagnular with a projecting tab extending from its outer edge. This has a moulded floral extension at its tip that is not present on the reverse. The plate is pierced by five holes on each side. Four are placed just inside the corners of the plate and contain spherical headed rivets (4.3mm diameter). The central hole also includes a rivetted on mount but this time with a projecting quatrefoil head with slight recesses for each petal and a slightly raised central circular knop. The plate also retains traces of gilding. The buckle is mostly a brown green colour. Combined the buckle is 58.8mm long, 39.7mm wide and 7.6mm thick. It weighs 28.00 grams. Similar trapezoidal buckles with plates are illustrated in Whitehead (2003: Nos. 119, 173) which suggests a date of c.AD1250-1500. This is supported by in context examples of trapezoidal buckles and particularly decorated plates illustrated by Egan and Pritchard (1991: 111-3) both of which dates this form from between AD 1250-1500.

KENT-FE5B8E: PIN
The incomplete head of an Early Medieval gilded copper alloy disc-headed pin, dating to c. AD 570 - 620. Description: The disc is flat and approximately circular, due to more than half of the original circumference missing. It has an outer raised border (it is along this that the missing part of the edge has broken away) and is pierced by two small circular holes. These holes are pproximately 1 mm in diameter and placed 3 mm apart, adjacent to and perpendicular to the border. These contain the remains of two copper alloy rivets, probably representing the means by which the head was attached to the missing shaft. The front is decorated by a chip-carved symmetrical design in Salin's style II; four devolved animal heads are attached to sinuous bodies, represented by triple-ribbed interlaced bands. The front retains extensive remains of gilding. The reverse of the disc is plain and undecorated. The ungilded parts of the object have a smooth, dark green patina. Measurements: Length 17.7 mm; Width: 17.1 mm; Thickness of Plate: 1.9 mm; Thickness of Plate with Rivets: 2.45 mm and Weight: 2.03 g. Discussion: This object appears to belong to Ross's Type LXXIV.ii (Fabricated Disc-Headed sub-type), where the head and shaft of the pin were made independently. This is a variant of the Witham type which Ross describes as having a discoid head plate with a diameter greater than 20 mm (the present example appears slightly smaller, although original diameter is not certain), a thickness of less than 3 mm and decorated on the obverse only. Most pins of this type have an additional hole on the right or left side, suggesting that they were linked with at least one other pin (as in the original Witham example). As the edge is incomplete, it is not possible to say whether this was the case for the present example, though such a piercing and attachment may have predisposed towards the damage sustained. Ross (1992, p.331) presents evidence that not all fabricated disc-headed pins started life in that form; the Witham pins, for instance are suggested to have been "cobbled together" from three gilt discs. The use of the Salin Style II decoration is uncommon as most pins of this kind are decorated in the 8th Century 'Mercian' style. Additionally, Early Medieval disc-headed pins are uncommon finds from Kent, with only one other (of a different sub-type) being recorded on this database KENT-C5B01A. As such, this has been designated a Find of Note.

NLM-FDFE46: FINGER RING
Copper alloy finger ring. Cast penannular band, tapering to opposed points opposite the bezel, which comprises a moulded bar with five small pits for inset glass stones [lost]. A moulded V appears at each shoulder. Probably a ‘fairing’ or item of trinket jewellery. Suggested date: Post-Medieval, 1800-1900 Height (as found): 20.2mm, Band Width: 4.8mm, Band Thickness (at bezel): 2.2mm, Weight: 1.75gms

NMS-FDF930: PIN
Middle Anglo-Saxon copper-alloy pin with globular head and an integral collared shaft. The shaft is bent once (around 70-80 degrees) and may be complete. It measures approximately 42mm from the collar at base of the head to the tapering but blunt tip. The head is almost entirely covered with punched ring-and-dot impressions. There are four on the upper hemisphere, surrounding a small slightly-flattened area directly on top (opposite the shaft), seven around the middle, and six surrounding the shaft on the underside, none of which are particularly regularly-spaced. The shaft is circular in cross-section and slightly narrowed in diameter at the bend. The collar is more prominent on one side and of irregular thickness, probably due to surface deterioration. It is approximately 1.5mm wide. Similar to the NMS-7E47FA and NMS-64D8F1. Early 8th to mid-9th century. Length (estimated, unbent): 49mm. Diameter (head): 7.0mm, (shaft): 1.6mm. Weight: 1.8g.

NLM-FDE189: FINGER RING
Copper alloy possible finger ring. Cast D-section band, slightly narrowed at one point which, if indeed a finger ring, would be opposite the bezel. The latter, and the rest of the band, is plain. Abraded. The wearing of finger rings was a men’s custom for the Romans, and this band would have to be for a youth or gracile individual if indeed worn on the finger. Suggested date: possibly Roman, 43-410 Diameter (long axis): 19.9mm, Band Width: 4.8mm, Band Thickness: 2.9mm, Weight: 3.08gms

LEIC-FDBE33: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy barbarous radiate imitating an uncertain ruler, dating to c.AD 275 - 285. Reece Period 14. Uncertain reverse prototype. Uncertain mint. Diameter: 13 mm Weight: 0.54 g

NLM-FDB9D6: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Nummus of the House of Constantine (306-361), Gloria Exercitus issue of 335-341, Trier mint, possibly issue of 335 from mintmark Obverse description: bust rosette diademed draped and cuirassed right, large eye, seen from front. Obverse inscription: CONSTANT [---] Reverse description: two soldiers with one standard between them, V on vexillum Reverse inscription: GLORI A EX[ERC ITVS] In exergue: TRP. Diameter: 15.7mm, Weight: 1.36gms, die axis: 12

LEIC-FDB1B0: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy radiate of an uncertain ruler, dating to c.AD 260 - 275. Reece Period 13. P[...], reverse type shows A Figure standing. Possibly a Pax issue. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 13.9 mm Weight: 1.21 g

LEIC-FDA52C: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy radiate of an uncertain ruler, dating to c.AD 260 - 275. Reece Period 13. Uncertain reverse type, reverse type shows A Figure standing. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 15.6 mm Weight: 2.2 g

NLM-FD8C61: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Nummus of the House of Constantine (306-361), Gloria Exercitus issue of 330-335, Reece period 17 Obverse description: youthful bust laureate cuirassed right, seen from front. Legend present but undeciphered. Reverse description: two soldiers with two standards between them Reverse inscription: GLOR [IA EXERC ITVS] Diameter: 15.8mm, Weight: 1.60gms, die axis: 12

LEIC-FD8283: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy radiate of an uncertain ruler, dating to c.AD 260 - 275. Reece Period 13. SALVS AVG, reverse type shows Salus holding a sceptre and feeding a snake rising from an altar. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 15.6mm Weight: 1.32 g

NLM-FD7745: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Minim, nummus of the House of Constantine (306-361), probably irregular Gloria Exercitus issue of 335-341, Reece period 17 Obverse description: smooth Reverse description; two soldiers with one standard between them. Reverse inscription: [GLORIA EXERCITVS] Diameter: 10.4mm, Weight: 0.55gms

NLM-FD6083: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Nummus of the House of Constantine (306-361), Gloria Exercitus issue of 335-341, Reece period 17, possibly Trier mint Obverse description; bust laureate right, draped ?and cuirassed, seen from front. Revers description: two soldiers with one standard between them, circle/annulet on vexillum Reverse inscription: [GLORIA EXERCITVS] In exergue: possibly PTR Diameter: 14.1mm, Weight: 1.13gms, die axis: 12

GLO-FD586C: FINGER RING
Roman silver finger ring fragment of Guiraud type 2b. The ring retains only about 50% of the bezel and one shoulder. The bezel would have originally been oval with a recessed oval cell in the centre that would have mounted a glass or stone but which is now missing. Flanking the stone and running along the edge of both sides is a line of stamped annulars that are confined to the bezel. The shoulder is undecorated and narrows to the hoop which is now truncated. This is an addendum to 2012T279 GLO-E86407 and represents the missing second half of the ring.

LEIC-FD4E37: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy radiate of Tetricus II, dating to c.AD 273 - 274. Reece Period 13. SPES AVGG, reverse type shows Spes walking left, holding flower in right hand and raising robe with left hand. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 19.7 mm Weight: 2.30 g

NLM-FD4B41: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Radiate indeterminate, later Roman issue of 260-296 Obverse description: radiate head bearded right Reverse description: draped female figure standing facing, oval in left field Diameter: 15mm, Weight: 1.75gms, die axis: 6

LON-FCF0B8: BUTTON
An incomplete Post Medieval lead alloy (pewter) military button of the 3rd Foot Guards "Scots Guards" dating from AD1775-1800. This is an enlisted man's cast 1-piece button. The front of the button has the Order of the Thistle. 3 and G with a thistle between, within a cross with points in angles made up of different length radiating lines. The button is cast in pewter with a separate iron shank, now missing. The reverse has the maker name I McGOWAN / Gerrard St / London Dimensions: diameter: 21.75mm; weight: 3.71g. Other 3rd Foot Guards (Scots guards) buttons on the database are PUBLIC-29CDC5 and SUR-11CC65. References:Bingeman J.M.and Mack A.T., 1997. The dating of military buttons: second interim report based on artifacts recovered from the 18th-century wreck Invincible, between 1979 and 1990,The International Journal of Nautical Archaeology 26.1: 39-50.

LON-FCB262: HAIR CURLER
A complete Post Medieval pipe clay wig curler dating from the 17th-18th century. It curler is cylindrical and waisted narrowing at the centre. The curler has a black substance on part of the surface and a crack running lengthways, possible caused by the curler being subjected to heat or fire. Dimensions: length: 63.71mm; diameter: 14.09mm; weight: 14.45g

NLM-FC244F: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Nummus indeterminate, small module round flan which has been assertively cleaned by the finder. This highlights a reddish tint sometimes associated with the coins of the House of Valentinian (364-378) and, from the narrow style of obverse bust, possibly later too. Suggested date: Late Roman, 330-410 Obverse description: narrow bust right Reverse description: possibly figurative Diameter: 14.0mm, Weight: 1.54gms

NLM-FBF699: BADGE
Copper alloy badge. Pressed metal cap badge of the Royal Artillery; all detail reversed on the back. A Crown Imperial surmounts a label with the motto UBIQUE, itself above a wheeled cannon left with sponge resting on it to the left, on a plinth, with a label below continuing the motto: QUO FAS ET GLORIA DUCUNT. A small tensile clip is concealed behind the crown. Suggested date: Modern, 1910-1920 Width: 61.6mm, Height: 46.7mm, Thickness: 0.5mm, Weight: 10.48gms

NLM-FBD78F: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Radiate, possibly of Claudius II (268-270) from bust; if so, Reece period 13 Obverse description: radiate head with long neck right, clean-shaven. Obverse inscription: possibly [--CLAVDIVS] AVG Reverse description; nude male standing left with vertical spear and right arm grasping ?thunderbolts. Possibly A in right field. Diameter: 18.5mm, Weight: 2.69gms, die axis: 12

SUR-FBD4D9: SEAL MATRIX
A medieval cast lead alloy personal seal matrix with a flat circular die, 29.1 in diameter, which depicts a curled vinescroll motif with surrounding legend S' ROBERTI WICLVS or sigillum (seal of) Robert Wiclus. There are two stumps from an integrally cast suspension loop on the top edge. The reverse is blank.

ESS-FBD3B4: COIN
A complete Roman Republican silver denarius of Mark Antony (42-30 BC) dating to 31 BC (Reece Period 1). LEG VIIII reverse type depicting legionary eagle between two standards. Travelling mint. Measurements: diameter: 18mm; weight: 3.03g

LEIC-FBB7E2: COIN
A Post-Medieval silver fourpence of Charles II (1660 - 1685) dated to AD 1682. Four interlinked C's reverse. Mint of London. The coin is slightly bent. Spink (2012), p.340, no.3384. Diameter: 18.5 mm Weight: 2.03 g

NLM-FBA459: METAL WORKING DEBRIS
Ferrous alloy metalworking debris. A dark purple-brown glossy lump of solidified metal melt or slag. Testing with a magnet indicates a ferrous magnetic content, and the lack of green corrosion products may also suggest a recent date. Suggested date: Modern, 1900-2000 Width: 13.0mm, Thickness: 6.5mm, Weight: 1.86gms

NLM-FB85DD: JETTON
Copper alloy jetton. A large module French hammered jetton, later medieval issue of 1350-1400 Obverse description: possibly square or angular feature. Legend present but indistinct. Reverse description: probably a cross with a lis at the end of each arm, a crown is visible in one angle. Circumferential legend present but indistinct. Diameter: 27.9mm, Weight: 4.86gms

NLM-FB699B: SHOT
Lead possible shot. A cast object comprising a strip or sprue of width 5mm with a series of seven peloidal balls, each of diameter 4mm and each at the end of a conical ingate. The strip is broken at one end and melted at the other. Patinated. This might be an expedient to cast birdshot or a blunderbuss or shotgun charge of pellets; a mechanical function seems unlikely given the soft nature of the material. Suggested date: Post-Medieval, 1600-1800 Length: 39.8mm, Width: 5.9mm, Height: 8mm, Weight: 7.86gms

NLM-FB4A13: RING
Lead alloy ring fragment. One half of a cast lentoid-section ring, broken in antiquity and patinated overall. Suggested date: Unknown, Roman to Post-Medieval, 43-1800 Diameter: 54mm, Band Width: 8.7mm, Band Thickness: 5.9mm, Weight: 32.08gms

GLO-FB49D9: BROOCH
Roman copper alloy brooch that is a hybrid between a Polden Hill and a Wirral style. The pin mounting is in the polden Hill style, consisting of rearward facing lugs on either end of the wings that would have held the pin axis bar which is now missing. The bow of the brooch is in the Wirral style and consists of a double rectangular cell covering the top quarter, which contains traces of a red or orange enamel. Two angled low protrusions flank the apex of the bow and a shallow double grove running down the centre of the lower half completes the decoration. Date 75-175AD

NLM-FB2ED4: BUTTON AND LOOP FASTENER
Copper alloy button and loop fastener, of Wild 1970, Class III. Cast teardrop-shaped concavo-convex button with a large central round boss within a deep gutter, with the offset stub of a triangular loop behind, Wild Class III. Suggested date: Early Roman,AD 50-150 Length: 27.2mm, Width: 14.3mm, Thickness (overall): 9.9mm, Weight: 6.27gms

SUR-FB24BB: COIN
An extremely worn silver medieval short cross penny of Henry III, class 7c dating to 1236-1242. Moneyer is LEDVLF at London mint.

NLM-FB0E89: BUTTON
Copper alloy button. Uniform button, discoid and slightly concavo-convex but of unfamiliar style to this reporter. A central motif depicts the upper half of a facing figure with wild hair and a short-sleeved garment with its right arm raised, indeterminate objects lie to lower left. An inner circle separates the motif from a three-word circumferential legend: COUNTY FIRE OFFICE – the central word is less clear than the others. A drawn wire loop is brazed to the plain back. Suggested date: Post-Medieval, 1825-1875 Diameter: 17.2mm, Height (overall): 6.8mm, Weight: 1.94gms

SUR-FAF75C: BUCKLE
A cast copper alloy buckle plate of later Roman date (Hawkes and Dunning (1961) type IIB), dating to, c. AD 250 - 400. The plate is rectangular with three rectangular perforations and a rivet hole at each corner. The sides and rear edge have decorative cusped borders. There is a ridge across the front end behind a pierced pin articulation and small bar which retains a copper alloy pin. The integrally cast frame has broken away and been lost.

GLO-FAF5A3: COIN
A silver penny of Edward I or II Class 10cf3 Date c1307-1309 Obverse: crowned bust facing forwards EDWA R ANGL DNS HYB Reverse: long cross with three pellets in each angle CIVITAS LONDON

SUR-FAD33B: STRAP END
A fragment of an Anglo-Scandinavian cast copper strap-end (cf. Thomas Class E, Type 4) made from a single plate of cast copper alloy. The rear end has broken off. The body of the object is tongue-shaped and decorated with a complex double-stranded insular Borre style ‘vertebral ring-chain’ interlace motif. The reverse is undecorated.

LEIC-FACD21: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to c.AD 330 - 337. Reece Period 17. GLORIA EXERCITVS, reverse type shows two soldiers with one standard. Mint uncertain. Approximately 60% of the coin remains Diameter: 14.1 mm Weight: 0.80 g

LEIC-FAC314: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to c.AD 330 - 337. Reece Period 17. GLORIA EXERCITVS, reverse type shows two soldiers with one standard. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 15 mm Weight: 1.43 g

LEIC-FAB767: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to c.AD 330 - 337. Reece Period 17. GLORIA EXERCITVS, reverse type shows two soldiers with one standard. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 12.7 mm Weight: 0.92 g

SUR-FAAFD6: KEY (LOCKING)
A medieval cast copper alloy casket key, 39.9mm in length. The bow is oval with a pierced centre. The shank has a sub-rounded cross-section with a pointed end and there is a simple bit which is incomplete but which appears to have had two clefts. Circa 12th-15th century.

NLM-FAAFA8: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Radiate indeterminate, later Roman issue of 260-296 on a small round worn flan. Obverse description: radiate head right, possibly bearded. Reverse description: a feather or frond with small object beside it Diameter: 16mm, Weight: 1.38gms, die axis: possibly 6

LEIC-FAA363: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of Constantine II, dating to c.AD 330 - 337. Reece Period 17. GLORIA EXERCITVS, reverse type shows two soldiers with one standard. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 13.1 mm Weight: 1.09 g

SUR-FA9A8A: KEY (LOCKING)
A medieval cast copper alloy casket key, 37.9mm in length. The bow is lozengiform with a pierced centre, a rounded terminal knop, flanking corner knops on either side and a small ridged collar. The shank has a sub-rectangular cross-section with a hollow end and there is a simple bit which is incomplete but which appears to have had a single cleft. Circa 12th-15th century.

SUR-FA6D00: BUCKLE
A small and undecorated cast copper alloy rectangular buckle frame of medieval date, 16.5mm in length.

SUR-FA5A57: VESSEL
A cast copper alloy fragment, 47.5mm in length, from the rim from a post medieval cauldron, skillet or posnet. The exterior surface is rough and fire blackened, the inner surface is smoothly finished. The rim is 5.4mm thick and tapers with a lenticular cross section. The original rim diameter was around 200mm.

SUR-FA5152: VESSEL
A cast copper alloy fragment, 77.1mm in length, from the rim from a post medieval cauldron. The exterior surface is rough and fire blackened, the inner surface is smoothly finished. The rim is 5.8mm thick and has a plano convex profile with the curved lip being on the interior of the vessel. The original rim diameter was around 250mm.

LEIC-FA4D4D: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of Magnentius, dating to c.AD 350 - 353. Reece Period 18. FELICITAS REI PVBLICAE, reverse type shows the emperor facing left holding a standard and victory. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 19.6 mm Weight: 2.89 g

NLM-FA4757: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Nummus of the House of Constantine (306-361), large module Emperor on galley issue of 348-351, Reece period 18 Obverse description: bust diademed draped and cuirassed right, seen from front Obverse inscription: probably DN CONSTA[---]PF AVG Reverse description: Emperor standing left on galley holding labarum, right hand holds ?Victory on globe, Victory steering left Reverse inscription: [FEL TEMP] REPARATIO Diameter: 23.1mm, Weight: 5.24gms, die axis: 1

SUR-FA3E60: VESSEL
A cast copper alloy foot from a post Medieval cauldron. The foot has a central midrib on the outer face. The reverse is flat. Circa 16th-17th century.

NLM-FA24C1: POLISHER
Stone rubber or polisher. A fine-grained Sandstone chunk, possibly half of an originally cylindrical object, with smooth curved sides and flat top with one groove near its edge. The other two adjacent flat sides are both slightly ridged or grooved in the same direction, with about four ridges or grooves passing across that face which preserves these details best. In its present form, the object sits well in the hand if either of the flat faces are used. The improvised use of rubbers and sharpeners and polishers extends from Prehistory, through the Roman period and into the Early Medieval period, when stones from Continental sources displaced those of more local origin. Suggested date: possibly Roman, 43-410 Length/Diameter: 71.7mm, Height/Thickness: 33.8mm, Weight: 153.65gms

SUR-FA1D7B: SPINDLE WHORL
A plano convex cast lead alloy spindle whorl of medieval or late date, 24.7mm in diameter. The central hole for the distaff is 9.8mm in diameter. The sides are smoothly rounded and there is no decoration or other marks.

NLM-FA06F5: STYLUS
Copper alloy possible stylus. Cast round section rod with a moulded point at one end, flat at the other. The form closely resembles that of both lead dry-points of medieval date and the similar lead pencils for schoolroom use which are of later post-medieval date. Late Roman finds are prominent in the vicinity, so this may be a fragment wjhich has lost the spatulate eraser usually associated with Rpman styli. Suggested date: Unknown, Roman to Medieval, 43-1500 Length: 42.6mm, Diameter: 5.1mm, Weight: 6.14gms

SUR-FA05DC: TOKEN
A post medieval cast lead alloy uniface token of 23.4mm diameter. One side has a fleur-de-lys. The token is pierced beneath this motif.

SUR-F9F761: BUCKLE
A small post medieval cast copper alloy double looped buckle. The frame has rounded edges and a small notched pin rest. There are small lobes at either end of the narrowed strap bar. A pointed copper alloy pin is retained.

SUR-F9E225: BUCKLE
A post medieval cast copper alloy single loop sub-rectangular buckle with expanded splayed feet and a narrowed and recessed strap bar. The front is rounded with a narrow rim, slightly pointed sides and a notched pin rest.

LEIC-F9CF95: BUCKLE
A Medieval copper-alloy single looped buckle, dating to c.AD 1250 - 1450. The frame is D-shaped, it is undecorated with a straight strap bar. There is no evident pin rest. Length: 35.1 mm Width: 21.8 mm Thickness: 1.9 mm Weight: 5.4 g Pin length 24.4 mm

SUR-F9CF97: BUCKLE
An incomplete medieval cast copper alloy oval buckle, with an expanded and thickened front edge with a notched pin rest. Any decoration has been lost to corrosion. The strap bar has small lobes at either end, but has broken away and been lost

NLM-F9CA2E: WEIGHT
Lead weight, made from offcut. A fragment of cast lead of trapezoid section, with cut and chatter marks on all sides; patinated. The mass might approach that of one lighter Viking-Age Ora/Ore comprising six sub-units of 4.07gms to enable use as a weight at that time, though the correspondence with that value is less exact than would normally be deemed significant by this reporter. Other finds from the vicinity are of mainly Roman date, though with later material present. Suggested date: Unknown, Roman to Early Medieval, 43-950 Length: 24.0mm, Width: 15.3mm, Thickness: 9.3mm, Weight: 23.22gms

NLM-F9AB58: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Radiate or nummus indeterminate, later Roman issue on worn chipped flat flan retaining no discernible detail. Suggested date: Late Roman, 260-410 Diameter: 18.7mm, Weight: 0.97gms

NLM-F98E0A: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Nummus, possibly of Theodora (337-341), possibly irregular or muled – not least because a young male bust laureate is presented by obverse, Reece period 17. Obverse description: youthful bust laureate draped right, seen from front. Obverse inscription: possibly [THEODORA AVGVSTA] Reverse description: draped figure standing facing dandling infant. Reverse inscription: [PIETAS ROMANA] Diameter: 14.1mm, Weight: 1.26gms, die axis: 6

SUR-F9596C: BRIDLE BIT
A cast copper alloy fragment, probably part of a late Early Medieval (Anglo-Scandinavian) cast copper-alloy cheek piece from a harness fitting dating to the 11th century AD (cf. Williams (2007) Type 1). The fragment comprises a curled loop with teardrop shaped aperture at the centre, part of a second aperture on one side (which the object has broken across) and four or more incomplete decorative projections running around the exterior edge. One side of the fragment has crudely incised geometric decoration in the form of two bands, possible devolved interlace or zoomorphic forms.

NLM-F9349C: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Nummus of the House of Constantine (306-361), Constantinopolis commemorative issue of 330-340, Reece period 17. Obverse description: helmeted bust of Constantinopolis left. Obverse inscription: [---] TINOPOLIS Reverse description: Victory advancing left on prow with spear and shield. In exergue: [--].P Diameter: 16.6mm, Weight: 1.80gms, die axis: 6

SUR-F9329A: BROOCH
An incomplete Roman copper alloy enamelled disc brooch of moulded type, dating to the 2nd century AD. The brooch has three concentric ridges of retained metal, with the spaces between possibly once infilled with enamel, although no trace now remains. The circular recessed boss is now empty but may once have held either enamel or a glass setting. The reverse has a hinge lug holding a copper alloy hinge on an iron spindle and catchplate. The brooch has been bent across the mid line and the pin is missing.

NLM-F91567: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Nummus of the House of Constantine (306-361), probably commemorative issue honouring Constantine I (306-337), issue of 337-340, Reece period 17, Trier mint, RIC vol. 8 page 143 no. 68 Obverse description: veiled head right. Obverse inscription: [--]INVS PT AVGG Reverse description: quadriga travelling right In exergue: probably TRP Diameter: 14.7mm, Weight: 1.27gms, die axis: probably 12

NLM-F8D07B: BUCKLE
Copper alloy buckle. Cast sub-rectangular frame with an expanded outer edge with paired horizontal grooves defining a pin rest, with casting ridges at the outer sides of the frame at either end and with a narrowed strap bar. Suggested date: Late Medieval, 1350-1400 Length: 16.7mm, Height: 14.9mm, Thickness: 2.7mm, Weight: 1.55gms

LEIC-F8B3F9: COIN
A Roman silver denarius of Trajan, dating to c.AD 103 - 111. Reece Period 5. COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC DAC CAP, reverse type shows Dacian, his hands bound behind him, seated right on a pile of shields and arms. Mint of Rome. RIC II Trajan 96 Diameter: 18 mm Weight: 2.61 g

NLM-F8B123: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Nummus of the House of Constantine (306-361), small module but probably regular Gloria Exercitus issue of 335-341, Reece period 17 Obverse description: spalled Reverse description: two soldiers with probably one standard between them, pellet or circle on vexillum. Reverse inscription: [GLORIA EXERCITVS] In exergue: [--]S. Diameter: 13.5mm, Weight: 0.67gms

NLM-F897A5: TOKEN
Copper alloy probable token. A probably milled and encrusted disc retaining no discernible detail; from its size possibly a Post-Medieval halfpenny token issue of 1650-1673 Diameter: 16.7mm, Weight: 1.51gms

NLM-F87DCD: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Radiate or nummus indeterminate, small module issue on an oval flan, very worn, retaining no discernible detail. Suggested date: Late Roman, 260-410 Diameter: 13.4mm, Weight: 0.83gms

WREX-EF7644: WEIGHT
Circular lead alloy weight or possible gaming piece of probable post-medieval date (c. 1600-1800AD). The object is crudely decorated on one side with what appears to be a figure 8 covered with apparent random stab or peck marks. The reverse of the object is plain. There is some post-depositional damage on part of the upper edge of the object, which has a powdery white patina. Measurements: Diameter: 26.6mm; thickness: 6.5mm; weight: 27.59g

WREX-EF5F70: COIN
Complete but worn silver coin, probably an Elizabeth I (1558-1603AD) halfgroat, with an uncertain initial mark, date is possibly 1582-1603AD. Obverse has traces of a crowned bust left but little of the legend is legible […] B RE […]. Reverse has a squared shield on long cross fourchée, dividing the legend […] / TAS / LON / […]. Measurements: Diameter: 17.1mm; thickness: 0.5mm; weight: 0.87g; Die axis: 9

WREX-EF49CD: COIN
Complete silver penny of Elizabeth I (1558-1603AD) second issue with a long cross initial mark dating 1580-1581AD. Obverse has worn crowned bust left with the legend E D G ROSA SINE SPINA. Reverse has a square shield on long cross fourchée, dividing the legend CIVI / TAS / LON / DON. Measurements: Diameter: 15.0mm; thickness: 0.3mm; weight: 0.44g; die axis: 2

OXON-E97592: SCABBARD
An almost complete copper alloy dagger scabbard chape of Medieval to Post-Medieval date (AD 1350-1500). The chape is U-shaped in plan, with a rounded knop at its apex. The front panel of the chape is decorated with a central vertical double ridge which terminates at the knop. To either side of the central ridge, there are three areas of openwork design, including a circular hole at the top, a rectangular hole in the middle and a smaller circular hole at the bottom (one of these smaller circular holes in slightly closed) - on the left hand side, due to damage, two of the holes have merged into one. The middle of the top edge terminates in a break, and parallels suggest there would once have been a decorative tongue in this position. There is no decoration at the back of the chape, which is hollow to enable the scabbard or sheath to fit into place. The front of the chape has a compact, shiny dark green patina with some mottled grey patches. The back of the chape is covered with more powdery and blotchy pale green and brown corrosion. The chape is 46.90mm long, with a maximum width along its top of 31.95mm and a thickness of 6.54mm. It weighs 14.29 grams. Ward-Perkins in the London Museum Medieval Catalogue 1954 illustrates a variety of 15th-16th century sword chapes on p.285, fig.87, of which Type II is very similar to the present example and illustrates the possible nature of the missing tongue. He also pictures a similar example in plate LXXX, no.2 (A15438). A number of parallels are recorded on the PAS database, notably HAMP-44B1C8, WMID-8FDDD1, IOW-E87CC6, WILT-3A0F12, WILT-2CF25B and SF9250. Chapes of similar form but with openwork designs in trefoil and cross shapes are also seen and fall within the same broad class, for example CORN-A539EE and NMS-2B682B.

OXON-E90F3A: SCABBARD
A complete copper alloy narrow-pointed sword or dagger scabbard chape of Medieval to Post-Medieval date (AD 1300-1700). The small, conical chape is made of a single sheet of copper alloy that has been rolled into a conical tube with a single overlapping seam down the back. The bottom has been cut into tabs which have been folded inwards to form a sealed, narrow-pointed base. There are two open, circular rivet holes along opposing sides of the top edge. The chape has a compact dark green patina all over, with some pitting to the back. The chape is 33.89mm long, with a maximum diameter of its opening of 10.03mm. It weighs 3.68 grams. A similar chape is illustrated in the Ward Perkins (1940) plate LXXX, number 6 but such simple designs continued well into the Post medieval period and the rounded end and flattened shape is similar to SOM-D4CAA5 for example. A similar chape is illustrated in Read (2001, p. 83-94; Fig. 57, no. 670) with a suggested Medieval to Post-Medieval date. Similar examples on the PAS database are OXON-6CA87C, YORYM-682D96, NLM-DEEBC9, SWYOR-F4F238 and WMID-30FEA9.

SUSS-E8FE43: CANDLE HOLDER
An incomplete copper-alloy candle-holder of Late Medieval to Post Medieval dating, c.AD 1475-1600. The candle holder is incomplete, the cup and half the shaft surviving with the lower shaft lost to a worn break. The shaft and cup are circular in cross section, the shaft being decorated with a raised collar 18.47mm in diameter 9mm above the break in the shaft. The cup flares out from the top of the shaft with a slight circumferential recess, and a very worn circumferential linear double groove halfway up the cup, with another just before the rim of the cup. The rim of the cup is uneven with bent sections and worn breaks. The interior of the cup is hollow. The hollow shaft is filled with a copper alloy mass. The object is dark brown in colour, with patches of green. Dimensions: length: 100.32mm, diameter (at cup): 24.50mm and weight: 93.00g. Egan (2005: 81, nos. 337-338) publishes a pair of similar candle sticks of two different lengths with varying numbers of collars, both excavated in 16th century contexts in London. Brownsword (1985, no. 7) illustrates another similar candlestick with a flared-drum base which he dates to the late 15th or early 16th centuries. A number of other examples are known on the PAS database in various states of completeness such as: SUSS-919F5A, GLO-D51513, GLO-44B6AD and GLO-B0B661.

NMS-E8C368: VESSEL
Body sherd of medieval Grimston ware pottery, reduced with thick external lead glaze, weight 3g, 14th - 15th century.

NMS-E89A43: VESSEL
Sherd of medieval Grimston ware pottery, narrow strap handle with two stabbed round holes, reduced with oxidised surfaces, abraded, with no extant glaze, weight 17g, width 33mm, 13th - 15th century.

LEIC-E878A0: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Valentinian dating to c. AD 364 - 375. (Reece Period 19) GLORIA ROMANORVM, reverse type shows the emperor dragging a captive and holding a standard. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 16.8 mm Weight: 1.68 g

SUSS-E87062: COIN
A complete silver medieval cut farthing of Henry III (AD 1216-1272) dating between AD 1248-1256. Long-cross class IIa or Vb. Probably mint of Canterbury. North (1991) no: 985 or 991. Dimensions: length: 8.63mm, width: 8.11mm, thickness: 0.72mm, weight: 0.28g

NMS-E86948: VESSEL
Two body sherds of medieval Grimston ware pottery, both reduced and with external lead glaze, one with a brown slip trail, weight 5g, 13th - 15th century.

WMID-E862A9: COIN
An incomplete copper-alloy Spanish coin of the 17th century, probably a Spanish colonial 8 Maravedis Cob coin. The coin has been restruck on one side, reading XX[...]. It is probably a 'resellado' (which means 'resealed' or 'restruck'). As a parallel record (SOM-04B156) states: these are often called 'cob' coins after the Spanish word for copper which is 'cobre': they were crudely made in Spain initially and later in the Americas for use in the Spanish colonies. The coinage was re-valued and consequently these are often countermarked. The flans are usually, as on this example, an irregular shape, slightly squared off in places, and in this case split around the edges. Measurements: diameter 30.1mm, thickness 1.6mm. weight 5.8 grams. Additional parallel records on the PAS: PUBLIC-5558B6, ESS-B86936, LANCUM-2AE7C4, IOW-DC2625, SF-FCAFFB, NMGW-669D7B, SUR-4E17B8, PUBLIC-821780.

WMID-E84952: BROOCH
An incomplete copper alloy brooch of Early Medieval date, dating to the 8th / early 9th century AD. The plate is lozengiform and rectangular in cross section. One end is missing and the edges are damaged. The opposing complete end is pierced twice and has two rivets still in situ. The front is decorated with incised 'fretted' or 'Greek key' decoration. The reverse is undecorated and missing some of its back plate. Measurements: width 25.4mm, length 36.4mm, thickness 1.9mm, weight 3.1 grams. Dr Kevin Leahey comments as follows: 'An interesting object. It's part of an eighth century Anglo-Saxon brooch with a 'fretted' or 'Greek key' decoration. You'll find finer examples on our database as NLM-FB5746 and WMID-054B67. These contain some discussion of the type.' Both of these more complete examples are dated to the 8th/ early 9th century AD.

LEIC-E83B05: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine dating to the period AD 347-348 (Reece period 17). VICTORIAE DD AVGGQ NN reverse type depicting two Victories holding wreaths, standing facing each other. Uncertain Mint. Diameter: 14.2 mm Weight: 1.23 g

LEIC-E82D65: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Valentinian dating to c. AD 364 - 375. (Reece Period 19) GLORIA ROMANORVM, reverse type shows the emperor dragging a captive and holding a standard. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 15.2 mm Weight: 1.52 g

WMID-E81573: VESSEL
A complete copper alloy zoomorphic decorative pouring spout or laver, probably from an ewer of the Late Medieval period, dating from c. AD 1400 - AD 1500. This artefact has an integrally cast angular dog's head terminal with a tubular spout extending out from the dog's open sub lozenge-shaped mouth (internal diameter of spout: 6.5mm), the tube is gripped by the jaws of the dog. The dog's head has strongly pronounced ridges/ protrusions for the facial features, including broadly semi circular concave ears to either side of the head and heavy ridged eyebrows. There is an additional ridge running down the centre of the dog's forehead between the ears. The spout has a short narrower neck before curving downwards to the hollow opening at the back. The back of the artefact, which would have been attached to the vessel, is undecorated and curved to a pointed terminal, with a slanted indentation continuing to a hollow circular opening at the top, which then leads to the front of the spout. The object measures 64.9 mm in length and is 16mm wide at the terminal. The metal has a thickness of 3.4 mm and weighs 58.2 g. The object is a dark green in colour with an even patina. Abrasion caused by movement whilst within the plough soil has resulted in loss of some of the original surface detail. Similar examples can be seen recorded with the Portable Antiquities Scheme (see records: WMID-7E33DD, WMID-FFD0E2, WMID-BE4B04, WMID-AE1396, WMID-9748E6, WMID-8D7884, WMID-BDCD7A and WMID-E32646). A ewer with a similar spout is also shown in J.M. Lewis's paper 'Bronze Aquamaniles and Ewers' (1987: Finds Research Group Datasheet 7, pp 4-5 fig 8 A). This example is from a later pedestal-base ewer discovered in the moat at Cardiff Castle and dated to the 15th century. Ref: Lewis, J.M. (1987) Bronze Aquamaniles and Ewers, Datasheet 7, Finds Research Group 700 - 1700, Norwich.

SUSS-E80DA6: KEY (LOCKING)
A complete Medieval copper alloy casket key dating to c. AD 1150-1450. The bow of the key is circular with an oval cross section and internal diameter of 5.18mm. The solid stem is sub-rectangular in cross section, extending from the base of the bow and terminating in a projecting pin beyond the bit. The bit has a rectangular ward with clefts on each side forming an inverted 'T' shape. The key has a dark green patina, and is bent slightly to the left. Dimensions: length: 32.90mm, width: 9.23mm, thickness: 2.57mm, weight: 2.43g Similar keys can be found illustrated in Read (2001, p72; Nos. 536-538) all of which he dates to the late 12th to early 14th century. Ward (1940): Plate XXX no: 37 and 38 notes similar examples in copper alloy and iron from London of 15th century date. See SUSS-5A6135 for similar examples.

LEIC-E7F6FD: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of Constantius II, dating to c.AD 330 - 337. Reece Period 17. GLORIA EXERCITVS, reverse type shows two soldiers with one standard. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 14.3 mm Weight: 1.18 g

OXON-E7F008: PIN
A complete but distorted copper alloy pin of most likely Roman date, although an Early Medieval date cannot be fully discounted. The head of the pin is plain and globular and c. 4.7mm in diameter. Below the head is a moulded, raised band, however this is not so pronounced as the collars normally seen on Early Medieval examples. The pin is bent at a right angle around 8mm down from the collar; it then continues for c. 17mm before it folds back on itself in a u-bend; finally the tip bends up again at a 90 degree angle towards the head. The whole surface of the pin is covered with a compact red-brown patina, which is overlain by pale green patches in some places. The pin, in its current distorted form, is 22.70mm long, 10.05mm wide. The shaft is 1.65mm thick just below the collar. It weighs 0.99 grams. Similar examples have been recorded from Oxfordshire on the PAS database, dated to the Roman (OXON-B44F39, OXON-8F6153) and Early Medieval (OXON-2AC55D, OXON-588358) periods. While featuring a collar, the head of this item resembles the Roman examples more, which are spherical rather than biconical in the case of the Early Medieval examples - although Haldenby does illustrate an example with a globular head (2012: 8) in Fig. 9. Examples recorded from outside Oxfordshire that resemble this item the most are overwhelmingly given a Roman date, for example LEIC-F79B27, LEIC-F422F5, LANCUM-315658 and NARC-929811. The way in which the shaft of the pin is bent, which appears deliberate, offers further support to a Roman date.

WMID-E7E710: COIN
An incomplete copper-alloy Roman probable Dupondius or AS of unknown ruler, dating to c. AD 41-260. Uncertain reverse type. Unclear mint.

LEIC-E7E66A: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Valentinian dating to c. AD 364 - 375. (Reece Period 19) GLORIA ROMANORVM, reverse type shows the emperor dragging a captive and holding a standard. Mint uncertain. The coin has been pierced. Diameter: 17.3 mm Weight: 1.55 g

LEIC-E7D524: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to AD 350 - 353. Reece Period 18. FEL TEMP REPARATIO, reverse type shows a soldier spearing a fallen horseman. Mint uncertain . Diameter: 15.9 mm Weight: 1.49 g

WMID-E7D1C2: COIN
An incomplete and worn Medieval silver halfpenny of Edward I or Edward III (AD 1272 to AD 1377). Long cross reverse. Bifoliate crown. Minted in London. Parts of the outer flan is missing / damaged, resulting in a loss of some of the legend.

LEIC-E7CD2B: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to AD 350 - 353. Reece Period 18. FEL TEMP REPARATIO, reverse type shows a soldier spearing a fallen horseman. Mint uncertain . Diameter: 14.2 mm Weight: 1.62 g

WMID-E7A7A4: COIN
An incomplete Medieval silver penny of Edward I (AD 1272-1307). Long cross reverse. Trifoliate crown. Probably class 3cd, dating to AD 1280. Bristol mint. Part of the outer flan is missing, resulting in some of the legend missing. North vol.2, no. 1018/19.

WMID-E76A8E: COIN
A complete Medieval silver penny of Edward I (AD 1272-1307). Long cross reverse. Bifoliate crown. Probably class 10cf, dating to AD 1305-1310. Canterbury mint.

WMID-E71330: COIN
A complete Post Medieval silver halfgroat of James I (r. AD 1603 to AD 1625). Second coinage (AD1604-1619). Crowned rose on obverse and crowned thistle on reverse. Plain cross initial mark. North Vol 2, p. 146, no 2105.

SUR-E6CC68: BUCKLE
A mall cast copper-alloy Medieval single-loop D-shaped buckle with a slightly expanded front edge with a notched pin rest. The strap bar is narrowed and recessed.

SUR-E6BAEC: BUCKLE
A cast copper alloy double looped post medieval buckle with rounded sides and small knops at either end of the strap bar. A pointed copper alloy pin is retained.

SUR-E6A66E: BUCKLE
A cast copper alloy double looped post medieval buckle with zoomorphic terminals at either end. From one end projects a simplified bird's head in the form of a trefoil and on the other end there is a flaring triangular bird's tail with a transverse ridge. There are small knops at either end of the strap bar.

SUR-E67C13: AXEHEAD
A flint axehead of Neolithic date, 133mm in length, struck from a mottled grey flint and bifacially worked. The axehead is symmetrical on two axes and has a lenticular cross section, flaring smoothly to a rounded cutting edge 58.7mm wide. There is a large area of damage to the front edge which may be post depositional in origin. There are no areas of polishing. A patch of white cortex is retained at the centre of one face.

SUR-E63C54: BUTTON
A lead alloy discoidal button of medieval date, 14.8mm in diameter. The face has a long cross with a pellet in each quarter, moulded in high relief. The reverse has stumps from an integrally cast loop shank which has broken off.

SUR-E61E26: COIN
A silver shilling of Charles I, Group F with triangle initial mark dating to 1639 - 1640. London Tower mint. As North (1991) no 2231.

OXON-E5FF91: FINGER RING
An incomplete cast copper alloy late Roman finger ring. This consists of the all-metal bezel, which is flat in profile and oval in plan, measuring c.12.5x9mm. The bezel has the remains of a motif of dots, arranged in a cross shape. The bezel is flat and thinner than the hoop of the finger ring. It may be part of a keeled ring, although this cannot be said for certain as most of the band is missing. The shoulders at either side of the bezel are sub-triangular in plan: they narrow at the point where they join the bezel (c. 7.40mm width), widen again briefly to c. 7.85mm before they start to taper again to a minimum remaining width of 4.80mm (measured on the side with the longest band section remaining). This gives the fragment a trilobate shape overall. The ring has a compact, shiny mid-green patina throughout, although it is a little pitted. It measures 20.48mm long, 9.17mm wide and 1.68mm thick across the bezel. It weighs 1.44 grams. The shape of this finger ring is very similar to an example discovered at Colchester, although this had an inscription across the bezel (Crummy 1983: 49). The ring conforms to Guiraud's Type 2g or 2h - Guiraud proposes 3rd century date for this category. Similar rings have been recorded on the PAS database, for example SF-BEE252, OXON-A4A467 and NMS-84390E. Based on these parallels, this finger ring is most likely to be late Roman, dating from between AD 250-410.

SUR-E5FC36: COIN
A silver penny of the Commonwealth (1649-1660). London Tower mint. As North (1991), number 2729.

SUR-E5E0DE: COIN
A silver penny of Elizabeth I (1558-1603), martlet initial mark dating to 1560-1561. As North (1991), p133, number 1988.

OXON-E5ABE1: MINIATURE OBJECT
A complete cast copper alloy Roman votive axehead. The axehead is sub-rectangular in plan. In profile, it is wedge-shaped, with the 'cutting end' being 0.80mm thick at the edge. The opposite (handle) end has a thickness of 3.56mm at the edge and is truncated by a flat, sub-rectangular face featuring an oval depression at its centre. The thicker end also has a transverse circular perforation all the way through, which sits near the top edge rather than centrally. The whole surface is covered by a shiny, compact dark green-grey patina, but features shallow scratches throughout. The axehead is 13.73mm long, 8.26mm wide and 3.56mm thick. It weighs 1.56 grams. Miniature objects have been interpreted as votives offered at Roman temples and shrines. Although they have often been assumed to be an exclusively Roman phenomenon, it is possible that some examples may be of earlier date. Similar examples on the PAS database include SUR-00BB6A and NMGW-3649F3.

SUR-E598DD: COIN
A heavily clipped and worn silver Medieval penny of Henry VI, first reign (1422-1462), possibly Rosette-Mascle issue dating to 1427-1430. Saltires by the hair on the obverse, saltire stops on the reverse. Mint of York.

SUSS-E59744: RETOUCHED FLAKE
A retouched flint flake of suggested middle Neolithic to early Bronze Age date c. 3300-1000 BC. The secondary flake is elongated and sub-triangular in plan and cross-section; a small section of cortex surviving at the distal edge which has a chip at the terminal with fresh breaks suggesting more recent damage. The ventral surface is slightly concave with a pronounced bulb of percussion and raised rippling suggested hard hammer working. The dorsal surface has five removal scars with crude removals at the proximal end, possibly damage, but some finer long, sub-parallel low angled retouch at the proximal end of one long edge. On the opposing side at the distal end the blade is notched with worn short, scaled abrupt retouch running to the cortex. The flint is banded; the proximal end is an opaque brown flint, below which is a horizontal clear band of opaque, creamy flint with grey areas. Length: 71.80mm; width: 31.31mm; thickness: 12.39mm and weight: 26.15g. The hard hammer working suggest a middle Neolithic to Early Bronze age date.

NMS-E592A1: COIN
Possible copper alloy coin, either an irregular radiate or nummus on a small flan or a Theodosian nummus, further details illegible, c.AD275-402

OXON-E55E45: CLOTH SEAL
A Modern lead cloth seal, most likely dating to the early 20th century, based on the lettering style. At the centre of one face are the letters HRT, topped with a scroll. The legend around the edge reads [...] FT / BERGMANN [...] GEWERK, suggesting a German origin. On the other face is a design of crossed hammers or possibly crossed axes. The edges are heavily chipped and jagged. The seal has a uniform grey patina, with patches of rusty-brown corrosion. It has a thickness of 5.61mm and a diameter of 21.55mm. It weighs 11.96 grams.

SUR-E555AD: COIN
An extremely corroded Roman copper alloy coin, possibly a radiate of Carausius and dating to c. AD 286-293 (Reece period 14). Uncertain reverse type or mint.

SUR-E53D48: BROOCH
An incomplete, bent and extremely corroded cast copper alloy Roman bow brooch of Colchester derivative two piece front-hooked type, dating to the first century AD. The arms are semi-cylindrical and there is a stump for a spring hook at the front of the head. The bow tapers and curves back from the head, with a sub rounded cross section and a ridged spine. The bow tapers to a triangular foot with a stump of a catchplate beneath.

WMID-E530D1: COIN
A worn silver short cross cut half penny of John (r. AD 1199-1216). Class 5, dating to AD 1204 - 1209. Obverse: Crowned bust holding sceptre. Legend: [hEN]RICVS R[EX]. Reverse: Short cross with a quatrefoil in each angle, Legend: +MIL[.......]E. Moneyer Miles. Winchester or Oxford mint.

SUR-E51AD0: TOGGLE
An incomplete copper-alloy late Iron Age to early Roman looped toggle fastener. The toggle has a semi circular loop, 20.9mm wide, projecting from one long side of a cylindrical body. This body is 16.9mm in diameter, decorated with two incised circumferential bands and has a conical terminal with a small apical knop. One end of the body has broken away to reveal the hollow interior of the casting.

OXON-E51264: MOUNT
A cast copper alloy Medieval figurative mount or strap fitting, dating to c. AD 1250-1500. The mount is in the form a pine cone or zoomorphic creature with a projecting stalk or snout, and with the ears, eyes, snout and mouth defined by incised lines. The sides of the mount are trapezoidal, narrowing to a ‘stump’ at the bottom with a raised triangular top. It has a cross hatch of grooves near the top edge. There is a central circular rivet hole. The front is convex and moulded, while the centre of the back is hollowed out in an sub-oval shape around the rivet hole. The mount has a compact grey-green patina across its entire surface. The mount is 13.75mm long, 8.70mm wide and 4.17mm thick. It weighs 1.68 grams. This example parallels mounts from Meols, illustrated under numbers 1129-1130 (Griffiths et al 2007: 121), whose form has been interpreted as stylised animal heads, perhaps canines. These examples derived from mid-14th to late 15th/early 16th century contexts, but Cassels places them in an earlier period with examples from London and York. Egan and Pritchard (2002: 162) report that such mounts were probably used as decoration on leather and textile belts and girdles but may also have been used on furniture, book covers, caskets, etc. Various parallels are recorded on the PAS database, for example LIN-BE32B6, PUBLIC-5893C2, DENO-9CD472, PUBLIC-5893C2 and SWYOR-04278E.

WREX-E5007C: COIN
Incomplete silver groat of Henry VIII (1509-1547AD) third coinage, third bust, London (Tower) mint, dating 1544-1547. Obverse has crowned bust right and the legend […]DI GRA AG[…] Reverse has a squared shield on long cross fourchée, dividing the legend, POSVI […] Measurements: Diameter: 21.2mm; thickness: 0.5mm; weight: 1.14g; die axis 4

SUR-E4E71E: VESSEL
A cast copper alloy base ring from a vessel (?) possibly a bowl, 48.3mm in diameter. There are no marks or other decoration. The inner surface is concave and appears to be fire blackened. Date uncertain but potentially Roman to post medieval.

SUR-E4ADE6: BRACELET
A bent fragment of a Roman copper alloy bracelet or armlet, 4mm wide with a flat cross section. The exterior is divided into panels by deeply incised transverse lines, each panel with an oblique line running across it diagonally with a pair of offset notches, one to each side. The angle of the diagonals alternates creating a zig-zag effect. The bracelet appears to have been intentionally cut to respect the edges of the panels at either end and has been bent around, possibly for re-use as a finger ring. There are traces of a white metal coating.

WREX-E4A8D2: COIN
Silver sixpence of Elizabeth I (1558-1603AD), second coinage, with a lion initial mark, dating 1567 (North 1997). Obverse has the crowned bust left, with a rose behind the head and the legend ELIZABETH DG ANG FR ET HI REGINA. Reverse has a squared shield on long cross fourchée, dividing the legend POSVI DEV ADIVTOREM MEV with the date 1567 above. Measurements: Diameter 34.2mm; thickness: 0.6mm; weight: 2.72g; die axis: 6

OXON-E48DC1: BROOCH
A fragment from a copper alloy Roman Colchester derivative large south-western T-shaped brooch of Hull T139, dating to c.AD 50-150. The brooch is missing its foot and pin. The wings of the brooch are 25.73mm wide and are cylindrical with a maximum diameter of 4.89mm at the bow and narrowing slightly towards their tips. Their front faces are decorated by a double incised line placed close to their outside edges. Both outside edges are open-ended, revealing a hollow core containing a dark brown coloured material that may be remains of solder. The right hand terminal is complete, the left hand one is slightly damaged. The remains of the pin hinge mechanism are present centrally between the wings on the back of the brooch. At the head of the brooch placed just above the bow and on top of the wings is a rectangular projecting plate, 9.28mm wide, decorated with a band consisting of diamonds (3 central complete ones, flanked on either side by a half diamond) with a slight crescent cut in its upper border. This is all that remains of an integral headloop, which has been broken. The bow projects from the head of the brooch with a width of 9.61mm. It narrows down its short surviving length to a transverse break which is 9.28mm wide. The bow is curved in profile and rectangular in cross section. The bow is decorated by three vertical recessed bands, framed by raised borders. The brooch has a very dark green, almost brown, patina. The brooch is 14.82mm long, 25.73mm wide and 9.85mm thick in profile. It weighs 4.36 grams. Very similar brooches are illustrated by Hattat (2000: 304) termed as T-shaped brooches, numbers 1522, 400 and 401 being most similar. Mackreth also illustrates a very similar example as number 2623 (2011: 67). It is perhaps best to highlight that the form and decoration of this brooch appears to be fairly typical of "initial" T-shaped brooches (Bayley & Butcher 2004: 158), a group concentrated in the South West and which appear to have a Flavian era date range (ibid: 159).

SUSS-E48690: BUCKLE
An incomplete post medieval copper alloy double loop oval buckle dating between AD 1550-1650 The frame is roughly oval in plan and D-shaped in cross section, with concave long sides with a projecting knop at either end of the pin bar. The outside edges of each loop also expand into a pointed knop, the internal outside edges are also slightly expanded creating a kidney shaped aperture. A loose copper alloy wrap around pin has survived in situ, formed from a copper strip measuring 22.11mm long. One loop has of the buckle has slightly bevelled inside edges, the other loop has lost much of its width of frame to flaking damage. The buckle is light green in colour, with patches of brown. Dimensions: length: 49.27mm, width: 31.02mm, thickness: 2.53mm, weight: 5.28g Similar buckles can be seen illustrated in Whitehead (2016): no's: 377-378.

SUR-E46953: SPUR
A post-Medieval cast copper alloy spur hook. The object has a narrow hooked arm to attach to an eye of the spur terminal, with flanking lobes half way down and a lozengiform rear terminal. This is drilled to take a rivet with a domed and teardrop-shaped head acting as an integral rove to attach to the leathers. Circa 16th-17th century.

SUR-E43F44: FINGER RING
A fragment of a copper alloy Roman finger ring, comprising a raised oval bezel, 8.2mm long and 3.3mm high, with a deep setting for a now lost stone or intaglio. The bezel rises from the line of the hoop which has a flat cross section and triangular shoulders which are waisted at the junction to the bezel and which taper into the hoop. The shoulders are decorated with transverse ridges. Cf. Guiraud's (1989) Type 3 (later 2nd to later 3rd century AD) or Henig's (2007, 13) Type VIII (3rd century AD).

SUR-E41FBE: BROOCH
A Roman cast copper alloy brooch of Colchester Derivative Polden Hill type, dating to c. 75-175 AD. The wings are cylindrical, open on the underside and have angled end-caps which are drilled to take the spindle on which the spring and pin is mounted. The front of the brooch has a small projecting lug for the spring chord. The bow has a flat cross section and is angled at 90° to the head. The apex of the bow has three square recessed cells retaining traces of red enamel, set within a moulded rectangular panel. Behind this is a small ridged collar to the lower part of the bow, which tapers to a point with a deep triangular catchplate beneath.

OXON-E40A23: COIN
A Medieval silver long cross farthing of Edward III (AD 1327-1377), Farthing uncertain class dating to AD 1327-1377. London Mint

NMS-E3DE98: COIN
Silver groat of Richard III, London, initial mark sun/rose, North 1679, weight 2.99g, little wear, 1483-5

LEIC-E3D428: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to c.AD 330 - 337. (Reece Period 17). A contemporary copy imitating an VRBS ROMA, reverse type shows a shewolf with suckling twins under stars. Uncertain mint. Diameter: 14.4 mm Weight: 1.33 g

OXON-E3CEA8: COIN
A clipped Medieval silver long cross halfpenny of Richard II (AD 1377-1399), dating to AD 1377-1399. Mint of London. Withers and Withers (2005: 50), Type 4 (based on the shape of the crown) or Type 5 (based on the misalignment between chest/neck and head). North (1991: 63), no. 1332.

LEIC-E3AC96: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus, possibly a contemporary copy of the House of Constantine (AD 307-361), dating to AD 355 - 361. (Reece period 18). Copying FEL TEMP REPARATIO, reverse type depicting soldier spearing fallen horseman. Diameter: 10.6 mm Weight: 0.68 g

LEIC-E397A7: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus, possibly a contemporary copy of the House of Constantine (AD 307-361), dating to AD 355 - 361. (Reece period 18). Copying FEL TEMP REPARATIO, reverse type depicting soldier spearing fallen horseman. Diameter: 14.3 mm Weight: 1.47 g

NMS-E39636: KNIFE
Iron strip, perhaps the blade from a knife. It is 120mm long and one end is encased in delaminating corrosion. Away from this end, it is generally around 19mm wide, with one edge straight and 3mm thick, tapering to the other edge which may represent the cutting edge. The end without the corrosion layers has the cutting edge curving up to meet the back of the blade in a rounded point. The corroded end is broken and has no evidence of a whittle tang. The strip is now bent at a slight angle about halfway along its length. It weighs 45.0g. The identification as a knife is very tentative, as the strip is corroded, very thin and has no evidence of a tang, but as it was found close to several early Anglo-Saxon objects it could also be of that date.

LEIC-E3810A: COIN

NMS-E36935: RING
Neatly circular iron ring, 51.5mm in diameter. In cross-section it is circular, 8mm in diameter. It weighs 31.8g. The ring was found close to several early Anglo-Saxon objects and is likely also to be of that date. It may have been used as a suspension ring.

NMS-E3383A: HARNESS FITTING
Fragment of late Iron Age copper-alloy D-shaped terret, now very corroded but perhaps originally enamelled. It has a sub-circular or slightly oval upright collar terminal 13.7mm wide, 12.1mm tall and 4.8mm thick. From one side of this projects a triangular-section upper ring, with a flat inner and an angled outer. On the other side of the collar, at its base, is a stub of the attachment bar which shows that this was rectangular-section, 6.5 x 3.4mm, and set vertically. The overall length is 21.0mm and it weighs 7.34g. All surfaces of the fragment, including the breaks, are worn and corroded. Both faces of the angled outer seem to have depressions filled with dark red corrosion, and these could be a row of small square or circular champlevé cells for enamel. There are amorphous corrosion bubbles on the collar which are similarly filled with this dark red material, however, and it is likely that this is the red copper corrosion that is often seen on enamelled objects, rather than the remains of enamel itself. Although this is just a fragment, it probably belongs to Lewis's 'simple terret' group. Lewis suggests that this is a long-lived form, dating from the third century BC to at least the second half of the first century AD (2015, 87).

OXON-E306CE: COIN
A silver Medieval cut halfpenny of Henry III (AD 1216-1272), class 5c-5i, dating to AD 1253-72. Struck by unclear moneyer at unclear mint. North (1994: 227) Nos. 993-999.

NMS-D47080: COIN
Copper alloy nummus of Constantine I, Trier, reverse VICTORIAE LAETAE PRINC PERP type, mintmark *//[pellet]STR, RIC VII, 221, AD319

NMS-D448FD: COIN
Copper alloy nummus of Theodora, Trier, reverse PIETAS ROMANA type, mintmark illegible, AD337-41

NMS-D43913: COIN
Copper alloy nummus of Constans, Trier, reverse VICTORIAE DD AVGG Q NN type, mintmark leaf//[...], AD341-8

NMS-D42A5B: COIN
Copper alloy nummus of Constantine I, Lyons, reverse GLORIA EXERCITVS 2 standard type, mintmark [pellet-in-crescent], AD330-5

NMS-D40FBC: COIN
Irregular copper alloy radiate of Tetricus I, reverse PAX AVG derivative, weight 2.13g, die axis 7, c.AD275-86

NMS-D3E1D5: COIN
Silver denarius of Hadrian, Rome, reverse TELLVS STABIL, RIC II, 276d, little wear, weight 3.15g, AD134-8

SUSS-D3C544: COIN
A worn Roman copper alloy barbarous radiate imitating an issue of an uncertain ruler dating to AD 275-285 (Reece period 14). Illegible reverse. Uncertain mint.

NMS-D383C3: COIN
Copper alloy dupondius of Hadrian, Rome, reverse VIRTVTI AVGVSTI, RIC II, 605f (drapery at far shoulder), light wear, weight 12.36g, AD119-21

NMS-D36646: COIN
Irregular copper alloy farthing of Charles I, crude legends and long cross initial mark, 0.45g, c.1625-34

NARC-D32B93: COIN
A complete silver Roman Republican denarius serratus of Q. Antoninus Balbus, dating to the period 83 - 82 BC (Reece Period 1). D/Q∙ANTO∙BALB/PR reverse type depicting Victory in quadriga, right, holding reins and palm-branch in left hand and wreath in right hand. Mint of Rome. Diameter: 18.74mm, Weight: 3.5g RRC p. 389, no. 364/1c.

NMS-D321AE: COIN
Silver penny of John, short cross class 5c, moneyer Goldwine of Canterbury, well worn, c.1207-10

NARC-D31571: COIN
An incomplete copper alloy contemporary native copy of an As of Claudius I (AD 41-54). (Reece Period 2). Reverse type depicts Minerva advancing right, /S//C in left and right fields. Diameter: 23.72mm, Weight: 4.2g The coin is missing portions of its outer flan. Many copies of Claudian period asses were struck in Britain in the decades following the invasion of AD 43. This was because there was a serious shortage of small change for the up to 50,000 or so Roman soldiers in the Province to use. It is now reckoned that many of these coins were in fact semi-official, being struck at legionary bases such as Colchester. The "Minerva" As was the most common type copied. Although we date these coins to the reign of Claudius on the Database, they probably continued to be produced until c. AD 64 when Nero initiated a massive issue of base metal coins from the mints of Roman and Lugdunum. 606 for reverse type; cf. BMC p. 275, no. 387.

Silver penny of Edward III, florin type, London, reversed Roman Ns on obverse, lombardic on reverse, Type 4, North 1116, worn, 1344-51

NARC-D2F7E0: COIN
A complete copper alloy sestertius of Commodus dating to AD 190. Reece period 9. LIBERAL AVG VII P M TR P XV IMP VIII COS VI S C reverse type depicting Liberalitas, draped, standing left, holding abacus in extended right hand and cornucopiae in left hand. Mint of Rome. Diameter: 29.86mm, Weight: 16.9g RIC Vol III, No 563.

NARC-D2E9A3: VESSEL
A complete copper alloy pot leg, from a cauldron, posnet or skillet of Medieval to Post Medieval date (AD 1200-1600). The object consists of the leg and foot and is broadly rectangular in cross section and L-shaped in profile. The upper edge is recurved with both sides on the outer edges of which are circular apertures. The upper surface is decorated with a double central moulded rib that runs the length of the recurved portion, the lower projecting foot is decorated with two raised transverse lines. Cast copper alloy vessels were widely used from AD 1200 to 1700 for serving and cooking. Legs and feet are the most commonly recorded finds and Butler Green and Payne, (2009, 4) suggest there were four main types of leg used. This legs rectangular cross section, widened pad like foot and central rib would suggest it fits Butler, Green & Payne Type A (fig. 4a) which is described as being in widespread use in the Medieval period, but early 17th century examples are known. Similar pot legs have been recorded on the PAS database, such as: OXON-B41BA8, WAW-E33BC6 and WAW-966022. Height: 21.96mm, Width: 30.41mm, Thickness: 8.27mm, Weight: 62.1g The metal is dark green with a slightly pitted patina. Butler, R., Green, C. and Payne, N. 2009 'Cast copper-alloy cooking vessels' Finds Research Group AD700-1700 Datasheet 41.

NMS-D2D067: ARROWHEAD
Almost complete barbed and tanged arrowhead of Green. H, S, (1980) type Sutton b, closest in outline to examples i and j (page 122, fig. 45), of off-white patinated flint with the numerous small inclusions within the flint a mid-grey colour, one face has three small spots of rusty iron, probably from contact with agricultural machinery. One barb is nearly complete; possibly the tiny tip is missing, the other barb is chipped at the tip, this is an ancient break as one of the iron stains is on the surface of the break, the tang is broken obliquely but would have been little longer than the remaining part, the edge of the base is turning to form what would have been a rectangular anchorage point for the arrow shaft. The flake that was selected as a blank for this arrowhead is thicker than usual being 6.80 mm thick, the usual range is between 3 to 5 mm, being thicker than usual, the knapper has struggled to make the pressure flakes travel any distance into the surface of the faces, instead of meeting in the centre and forming a lenticular cross section, they stop short and the middle retains the unmodified flat faces of the flake blank this was made from, the knapper has done well to produce the depth of the notches, a punch of some sort may have been used. Early Bronze Age, 2,350-1,500 BC.

NARC-D2CEFB: PIN
An incomplete copper alloy Pin of Early-Medieval date (AD 700-800). The object is composed of a sub-rectangular flat head plate with an integral circular sectioned shaft projecting from the lower edge of the head. The upper edge of the head plate is broken and abraded. There is a raised circumferential collar at the junction between the plate and shaft. The lower end of the shaft tapers to a sharp point. The head plate is decorated with a design in relief composed of am interlace motif with gilding retained within the recessed portions. The back of the head plate is undecorated, and the shaft has been distorted and is recurved likely due to post-depositional processes. Length (composite): 70.86mm, Width: 10.50mm, Thickness: 1.72mm, Diameter (shaft): 2.18mm, Weight: 2.4g The metal is green in colour with a slightly pitted patina. The form and decoration are consistent with Middle Anglo-Saxon types of pin dating to the eighth century e.g. silver pin from Flixborough (Evans and Loveluck, 2009, 72-73, fig 1.29, no 678) and a copper alloy Flixborough pin (Evans and Loveluck, 2009, 72-73, fig 1.29, no 681). Similar examples can be seen on the Portable Antiquities Scheme database: SF-72B9CA, SF-7589BC and SF-ED5D66.

NMS-D2C402: BROOCH
About half of the flat circular frame of an early Anglo-Saxon copper-alloy annular brooch, with an original diameter of c. 40mm. One break is across a neat rounded hole in the frame. This may be the pin hole, but on the reverse there is solder around the hole and it may possibly alternatively be a repair. There is also some iron corrosion on the reverse here, which could be from the pin. The frame is otherwise well preserved here, and at 6.1mm wide appears to retain its original width. The inner edge is 1.2mm thick and it tapers towards the outer edge which is 0.6mm thick. The other break is jagged and appears fresh. Here the frame is narrower and more corroded, and some of the thin outer edge has been lost. The front is decorated with geometric grooved decoration. Two pairs of transverse lines survive, about a quarter of the full circle apart. Between them are four oblique lines forming two V shapes with the points outwards. The rest of the decoration is obscured by corrosion and loss of surface. The reverse is undecorated, with a glossy patina. It is more undulating than the flat front of the brooch, with a slight depression running along its centre. It weighs 1.52g. A glossy surface, an uneven reverse suggesting hammering, and a triangular or wedge-shaped cross-section, thickest in the centre, are all frequent features of early Anglo-Saxon annular brooches and help to distinguish them from later examples. This one falls into Leeds's type g, and dates to the 5th or 6th century AD.

NMS-D1F2A7: COIN
Copper alloy nummus, House of Constantine (one of the three Caesars), reverse GLORIA EXERCITVS 1 standard type, mintmark illegible, AD335-7

NMS-D1DD1F: TOKEN
Copper alloy farthing token of Nicholas Withers of Norwich, Norweb 3217, die axis 12, 1658

NMS-D1B32E: COIN
Gold quarter noble of Edward III, Transitional Treaty series, London, North 1224 with pellet and annulets at centre of reverse, weight 1.75g, die axis 2 o'clock, 1361-3

NMS-D16FF6: COIN
Silver cut halfpenny of Henry III, voided long cross type, moneyer Henri of uncertain mint, extremely worn, 1247-72

SUR-D16CE4: COIN
A worn and incomplete copper alloy Roman nummus of the House of Constantine and dating to AD 330-335 (Reece period 17). [GLORIA EXERCITVS] reverse type depicting two soldiers and two standards. Uncertain mint.

NMS-D16462: BROOCH
Fragment of copper alloy, probably a small piece of foot from an early Anglo-Saxon cruciform brooch. The fragment is C-shaped in cross-section, hollow on the reverse, and is broken at both ends (one break fairly fresh and granular, the other more worn). At one end, the front has a bold moulding, 4-5mm deep and flat-topped, which is divided into two by an off-centre transverse groove. The overall surviving length is 21.1mm, maximum width 12.8mm and maximum thickness (at moulding) 6.0mm. It weighs 4.93g. It seems likely that this is one of the mouldings at the top of a horse's head terminal from a cruciform brooch, divided into two to mirror the two eyes that will be below. No other part of the horse's head survives, and it is tricky to tell which way up the fragment should go. It is perhaps most likely to be correct when held with the moulding at the top, with a long forehead below, broken just above the eyes; if held the other way up, it should not have a concave reverse. Compare complete brooch feet with bifurcated brows such as NLM-4C6FE9. Probably late 5th to late 6th century.

NMS-D158F6: COIN
Silver penny of Henry III, voided long cross class 3a, moneyer Nicole of London, worn, 1248-50

SUR-D1554D: BUCKLE
An incomplete cast copper alloy double looped buckle of post medieval date. The frame has a rounded edge with small knops at either end of the strap bar, which retains a pointed copper alloy pin.

SUR-D14549: BUCKLE
An incomplete cast copper alloy double looped buckle of post medieval date. The frame has a rounded edge with a notched pin rest and small knops at either end of the strap bar, which retains a pointed copper alloy pin.

SUR-D1307A: COIN
A corroded copper alloy Rose farthing of Charles I (1625-1649), Type 1 with double arched crown dating to 1636-1644. Uncertain initial mark. As North (1991), p 165, number 2290.

Silver halfgroat of Elizabeth I, Tower, North 2016, extremely worn & initial mark illegible, 1582-1603

SUR-D11BAD: COIN
A clipped and heavily worn silver half groat of Charles I (AD 1625 to AD 1649), Group D with inner circles to both sides and (R) initial mark dating to 1644 - 1645. London Tower mint. As North vol 2, p 162, no 2258.

NMS-D0E282: BROOCH
Head and bow from an early Anglo-Saxon copper-alloy small-long brooch. The flat, apparently undecorated headplate has a sub-rectangular central panel with three flat 'knobs', all of which appear to have been mushroom-shaped, or D-shaped above narrowed waists. This shape of headplate is often known as 'trefoil'. On the reverse of the headplate is a broken pin bar lug (worn breaks) with iron staining around it. All the edges of the headplate are worn. The bow is D-shaped in cross-section, quite highly arched and simple, with a groove across the top the only visible decoration. It tapers slightly towards the base, where the break is fresh and granular. Surviving length 32.0mm, width of headplate 24.3mm, weight 4.61g. Small-long brooches date to the century c. 450-c. 550 AD.

NMS-D0BB0C: BROOCH
Head and bow from an early Anglo-Saxon copper-alloy small-long brooch. The flat headplate is very worn and its original shape is uncertain, but it has the remains of deep U-shaped cut-outs in both its lower edge and its upper corners, forming three knobs. These may have had straight ends, as the top and one side knob each retain a straight row of crescentic stamps along their edges. On the reverse of the headplate is a large double pin bar lug, one lug incomplete and the other retaining part of an iron pin bar. There is extensive iron corrosion between the two lugs. The bow is low, with a flat panel with a faint transverse groove at the top; below this it is D-shaped in cross-section to the worn break. Surviving length 31.5mm, surviving width 23.5mm, thickness of head including lug 9.8mm. Weight 8.58g. Small-long brooches date to the century c. 450-c. 550 AD.

NMS-D07466: BROOCH
Complete early Anglo-Saxon copper-alloy small-long brooch, now in two joining parts. The head is of the 'cross potent' type, with a flat rectangular central panel c. 13 x 18mm. This has three sub-rectangular flat 'knobs' attached by narrower waists, to form a headplate in total 32.2mm wide. The surface is corroded and some is missing, but traces of double-crescent or half ring-and-dot stamps can be seen; there is a row of five on the top knob and a similar row on one side knob, each with a trace of a single groove outside the row of stamps. On the reverse of the headplate is a single pin bar lug, now blocked with iron corrosion. The bow has a flat panel to top and bottom, both with a facet or bevel to either side making them more irregular hexagons in cross-section than the normal rectangles. The upper is larger than the lower, and the C-section bow tapers from one to the other. The foot begins with a flat panel with bevelled edges, which ends with a double transverse groove; then comes a more strongly bevelled or faceted area. On the reverse of this part is a large and near-complete catchplate, bent to the left (when viewed from the reverse). The junction of the flat panel and the terminal is a D-section area with a broad groove across the middle dividing it into two bold D-section mouldings. Below this the terminal is broken off, but still joins; this flares out to a straight-sided triangle with a curved end. Both straight sides are decorated on one face with a row of the same double-crescent or half ring-and-dot stamps, but the curved end appears to lack these. The break is fresh and granular. Total length c. 70mm, total weight 14.58g. Small-long brooches date to the century c. 450-c. 550 AD.

NMS-D012DB: GIRDLE HANGER
Fragment of early Anglo-Saxon copper-alloy girdle-hanger. Using Felder's terminology (2014, 35, fig. 3.1), the fragment consists of the suspension loop, shank neck and part of shank, with a granular, unworn break. The suspension loop is a narrow, rounded lobe at the top, pierced from side to side, but the perforation is now blocked with iron corrosion. The shank neck is a D-section area below the suspension loop, divided into five rounded lobes; its junction with the shank is marked with a transverse ridge. The shank itself is rectangular-section and flares very slightly towards the break. Although it has some fine longitudinal striations on the front, does not appear to be decorated in any way. Length 67.2mm, maximum width (at break) 6.9mm, maximum thickness (at suspension loop) 7.2mm, thickness of shank at break 2.7mm, weight 8.83g. The shank neck falls into Felder's Group III, either Type IIIa or IIIb (2014, 87, fig. 3.35; 91-94). Felder dates the use of girdle-hangers in early Anglo-Saxon female graves to the late 5th to mid 6th century (2014, 255).

SWYOR-CF5D36: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A flint scraper, probably a thumbnail scraper dating from the Mesolithic or Early Bronze Age (10,000 - 4000 BC or 2400 - 1000 BC). It is formed on a rounded tertiary flake of grey flint. The sides all have abrupt, invasive, scaled retouch forming scraping edges. The scraper is 23.2mm long, 27.6mm wide and 7.1mm thick. 4.6g.

NMS-CF59E4: SLEEVE CLASP
Chunky copper-alloy bar from an early Anglo-Saxon wrist-clasp, apparently of Hines Form B10 or possibly alternatively B4. The bar is cast in one piece, with three cuboidal elements, one in the centre and one at either end. These are linked by D-section areas, each one decorated with two broad U-section transverse grooves or flutes, alternating with three ridges each flanked by narrow grooves. Each of the cuboidal bosses has a substantial white-metal coating, probably of tin. On the flat reverse there are two broken pierced lugs, set transversely and pierced longitudinally. Length 40.3mm, width 5.1mm, thickness including loops 10.9mm, thickness of bar alone (in centre) 5.5mm, weight 7.25g. This is an unusual object. Form B10 clasps, which consist like this of a bar only, attached to the garment by loops secured by a removable pin, are not common; Hines noted only one (1991, 45). The related form B4, which has a separate plate between sleeve and bar, is also rare; Hines noted only three possible examples (1991, 37-8). As the plates (where they survived) were made from iron, it is possible that any plate might have disappeared from this example. Loops for a pin are also found on several clasp-halves which would otherwise have been classed as B19 (e.g. NMS-5196E4) or B20 (e.g. YORYM-9DD301 and DENO-8428D0) and it is possible that this feature should not in itself be used as a defining attribute.

SWYOR-CF35FA: RETOUCHED FLAKE
A flint retouched flake of uncertain date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. It is a tertiary flake of light grey banded flint. The distal end has fine, short, semi-abrupt, sub-parallel removals. The flake is 26.1mm long, 16.8mm wide and 6.9mm thick. 2.8g.

SWYOR-CF2366: RETOUCHED FLAKE
A flint retouched flake of uncertain date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. It is a tertiary flake of light grey flint. The distal end is a hinged termination. There is a small area of retouch on the distal right side from the ventral face. The removals are low angle, scaled and fairly short. The flake is 23.7mm long, 13.5mm wide and 3.8mm thick. 1.1g.

SWYOR-CEF88D: DEBITAGE
An incomplete flint debitage blade of uncertain date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 4000 BC. It is a tertiary blade of cream coloured flint.

SUR-CEF488: HARNESS HOOK
An incomplete medieval gilded cast copper alloy harness hook with an incomplete hook, a narrow shaft and a conical terminal which would have retained the hook in a mounting pivot. These objects are thought to have been used on medieval curb bits to attach reins ending in strap loops.

SWYOR-CEBE2A: DEBITAGE
A flint debitage flake of uncertain date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 4000 BC. It is formed on a tertiary flake of cream coloured flint.

SUR-CEB622: COIN
A worn copper-alloy Roman radiate of Claudius II (268-270) dating to the period AD 268-270 (Reece period 13). [VICT]ORIA AVG reverse type depicting Victory advancing left holding wreath and palm. Mint of Rome. Cf. Normanby no. 616; Cunetio 2116.

SWYOR-CEADAC: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A flint scraper of uncertain date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 4000 BC. It is formed on a tertiary flake of dark grey flint. The distal end has abrupt, short, scaled retouch. There is also some retouch on the ventral face of the left side, which is low angle, invasive and scaled. The tool is 24.4mm long, 27.9mm wide and 8.3mm thick. 5g.

SWYOR-CE9239: DEBITAGE
Three flint debitage flakes/blades of uncertain date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 4000 BC. There are two tertiary flakes and a tertiary blade all formed on opaque light grey flint.

SWYOR-CE8256: DEBITAGE
A flint debitage flake of uncertain date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 4000 BC. It is a tertiary flake, formed on grey flint.

LEIC-CE7681: STRAP FITTING
A Post-Medieval copper-alloy strap fitting, dating to c.AD 1700 - 1800. It comprises of two unevenly proportioned parallel terminals projecting from a rounded bend, the longer end has broken in two. The longer terminal has a plano-convex cross section, which flares at the centre before tapering to a blunt point. There are a pair of transverse moulded ridges towards the bent end and below is decorated with a foliate design, where the fitting narrows it has broken into two pieces. The remainder of the strap fitting is undecorated. Length: 51 mm Width: 16 mm Weight: 6 g

NMS-CE5E22: SLEEVE CLASP
Early Anglo-Saxon copper-alloy wrist-clasp of Hines's Form B20, in very good condition. It is largely flat, and cast in one piece, with a raised, flat-topped bar, a plate with shaped rear edge, and a complete loop. The bar is c. 6mm wide and has two zones of transverse groove decoration, not perfectly evenly spaced along its length; both consist of a wider U-section groove flanked by two similar slightly narrower grooves. The rear edge of the bar has a longitudinal step intermediate in height between the bar and the rest of the plate. The rear edge of the plate is flatter and neatly shaped, with a central outcurved semi-circular lobe separated by V-section notches from flanking quarter-circle shapes, each pierced with a circular sewing hole. The plate's ends each have a lower curved lobe, so that the overall effect is of an outward-looking animal head, or perhaps a wave shape. The loop is rectangular externally and oval internally. It is flatter than the bar, and droops downwards a little from it, so that when linked to the other clasp-half it would be hidden. Length 34.5mm, width of plate 14.1mm, width including loop 18.1mm, maximum thickness (centre of bar) 2.9mm, weight 6.31g. This is a good example of a fairly common B20 clasp, which HInes calls the 'Morningthorpe type' (1993, 64-5).. Compare SF-91FF24, NMS-7FFFB6, SF-7B9E9B, NMS-E8ED05, etc. They date to the late 5th or 6th centuries AD.

SUR-CD4880: COIN
A silver half groat of Charles I minted under parliament (AD 1625-1649). Group D but uncertain initial mark. Oval garnished shield reverse with inner circles on both sides. London mint. Cf. North (1991), No 2258.

SUR-CCC745: BROOCH
An incomplete copper alloy Roman brooch of Langton Down type dating to the late Iron Age or early Roman period, c. 25-60 AD. Missing most of the arms and spring, pin, much of the bow, the foot and catchplate. The bow has a lenticular cross section and meets the hinge in a semi-circular sectioned head. The arms are cylindrical but incomplete and retain a fragment of a copper alloy spring. No decoration is evident.

SWYOR-C52062: CORE
A flint core of Mesolithic date, 9000 BC - 4000 BC. It is a conical core producing narrow blades, formed on grey flint. It appears to have a single striking platform. It is 28.2m long, 22.8mm wide and 12.9mm thick. 8.3g.

SWYOR-C511A3: DEBITAGE
A flint debitage flake of unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. It is struck on a tertiary flake of patinated light yellow flint with cherty inclusions. There is edge damage on the right side and a retouched notch on the left side.

SWYOR-C4FF78: DEBITAGE
A flint debitage flake of unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. It is struck on a secondary flake of tan coloured flint with cortex on the left side. The proximal end is missing.

SWYOR-C4F195: RETOUCHED FLAKE
A flint retouched flake of unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. It is struck on a crude tertiary flake of worn mottled grey flint. There is fine short, semi-abrupt, sub-parallel retouch on the right side, from the ventral face. The flake may have been utilised as a cutting tool. It is 44.5mm long, 23mmwide and 8.5mm thick. 6.9g.

SWYOR-C4D9A0: DEBITAGE
A flint debitage flake of unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. It is struck on a tertiary flake of partially patinated light grey flint.

SWYOR-C4D12C: DEBITAGE
A flint debitage flake of unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. It is struck on a tertiary flake of light yellow flint.

SWYOR-C4C24E: CORE
A flint core of Mesolithic date, 9000 BC - 4000 BC. It is a cylindrical core producing narrow blades, formed on grey flint. It appears to have a single striking platform. It is 28.1mm long, 17.7mm wide and 11.5mm thick. 5.5g.

SWYOR-C487F8: ASSEMBLAGE
An assemblage of 36 pieces of flint debitage of unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. 12 of the blades are formed on dark grey chert. The others are on flint of varying shades of grey. 2 of the chunks are chert, and 2 of the flakes. primary secondary tertiary blades/blade fragments 0 1 15 flakes 0 3 14 chips 0 0 0 chunks 0 1 2 total 0 5 31

SWYOR-C455F5: DEBITAGE
A flint debitage flake of unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. It is formed on a tertiary flake of light grey flint.

SWYOR-C44BB2: DEBITAGE
A flint debitage flake of unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. It is formed on an incomplete tertiary flake of light grey flint.

SWYOR-C417E4: DEBITAGE
A flint debitage flake of unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. It is formed on a tertiary flake of light grey flint. There is a very small length of retouch on the right distal corner.

SWYOR-C409E6: RETOUCHED FLAKE
A flint retouched flake of unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. It is formed on a tertiary flake of patinated cream flint. Both sides have short, low-angle, sub-parallel retouch from both faces, perhaps to form a cutting edge. The flake is 30.8mm long, 16.7mm wide and 5.4mm thick. 2.2g.

SWYOR-C3F49E: RETOUCHED FLAKE
A flint retouched flake of unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. It is formed on a secondary flake of black flint with cortex at the distal end and on the striking platform. The proximal left side has a small area of short, sub-parallel, abrupt retouch. The flake is 26.5mm long, 24.3mm wide and 5.5mm thick. 3.8g.

SWYOR-C3DCBD: MICROLITH
An incomplete flint probable Microlith of Mesolithic date, 9000 BC - 4000 BC. It is formed on a tertiary blade of yellow grey flint. One curving long edge has short, abrupt, scaled retouch. One end is broken. It was probably a crescent shaped geometric Group B microlith. It is 20mm long, 8.3mm wide and 3.8mm thick. 0.6g.

SWYOR-C3C34E: DEBITAGE
A piece of flint debitage of unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. It is a tertiary flake formed mottled grey flint.

SWYOR-C3AF26: DEBITAGE
A piece of flint debitage of probable Mesolithic date, 9000 BC - 4000 BC. It is a tertiary blade formed on cream coloured patinated flint.

SWYOR-C39812: DEBITAGE
Two pieces of flint debitage of uncertain date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. There is one secondary chunk, and one struck flake, formed on light grey flint. Some removals from the left side of the flake could suggest it is a microburin.

OXON-955B61: BUCKLE
An incomplete copper alloy late Medieval (c. AD1300-1500) 'disc-on-pin' buckle of Redmayne Type A4, consisting of the 'disc-on-pin' only. The pin comprises a flat sub-lozengiform plate, c. 1.7mm thick, from opposite ends of which project the points. One of the ends of the pin, which has a sharp point, points downwards to meet the frame. The upward-pointing point is less sharp (although this may constitute a break) and curves very slightly to the back. The disc has four in situ globular-headed rivets (each c. 5mm in diameter) at the cardinal points of the object, their bases apparent and flattened to the reverse of the object. The front of the object is clearly gilded; there are potential traces of deteriorated gilding visible on the back. Underneath the gilding, there is a mostly compact, brown-red patina - this is overlain with sparse spots of pale green corrosion, particularly on the back. The object measures 27.04mm in length, 15.40mm in width, is 5.87mm thick and weighs 3.71g. Similar objects are recorded on the PAS database, for example under LEIC-96CAF4, NLM-010C04, HAMP-E28678, NMS-CDE08E. See Redmayne (2014) Disc-on-pin Buckles (FRG Datasheet 47) and

OXON-94F1A5: COIN
A silver Roman siliqua of Constantius II (AD 317-361), dating to AD 353-355 (Reece period 18). VOTIS/XXX/MVLTIS/XXXX within a wreath reverse type. Mint of Arles. RIC VIII, no. 207.

OXON-94638F: COIN
A worn Roman copper alloy nummus of Crispus (AD 317-326), dating to the period AD 318-324 (Reece Period 16). BEATA TRAN-QVILLITAS reverse type depicting globe on altar inscribed VOT/IS/XX with three stars above. Uncertain mint.

OXON-9441C4: PIN
An incomplete lead pin of uncertain date. The pin is oval in cross section and takes the form of a long narrowing point in plan. The widest section is slightly flattened on its terminal and it narrows to a slightly chisel like pointed terminal. It is an off whilte colour with an irregular surface. This object is 28.56mm long, (4.45mm wide at the flattened end), it is 1.634.2mm thick at the point and weighs 1.33 grams

LEIC-93DB47: JETTON
A Post-Medieval copper-alloy Nuremberg jetton, issued by Hans Krauwinckel II dating to c.AD 1586 -1635. Rose and Orb type. Reverse motto reads *GOTTES GABEN SOL MAN LOB (One should praise God's gifts). Diameter: 20.5 Weight: 0.68 As Mitchiner (1988), p441, number 1538.

OXON-93B778: BUTTON
A cast lead alloy Medieval button dating to c.AD 1300-1550. This button has a slightly bent profile and a wide diameter, with two central holes set in a circular recess. These are now filled with soil. This artefact has a few surface marks and an even grey surface patina. The button is 24.29mm in diameter, 3.02mm thick and weighs 12.07 grams. This button looks very similar to dress hem weights from the same period which would have been used to hold down the hem of ladies dresses or as curtain weights (Bailey 2005: 83, Fig.9). Similar examples include OXON-B41DA1, IOW-BAF095 and SWYOR-8A2CAE

LEIC-93B334: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to c.AD 323 - 324. Reece Period 16. CAESARVM NOSTRORVM, reverse type shows a wreath inscribed with VOT X. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 13.9 mm Weight: 1.44 g

LEIC-93A677: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine dating to the period AD 347-348 (Reece period 17). VICTORIAE DD AVGGQ NN reverse type depicting two Victories holding wreaths, standing facing each other. Uncertain Mint. Diameter: 13.2 mm Weight: 1.18 g

LEIC-93949D: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy barbarous radiate imitating an uncertain ruler, dating to c.AD 275 - 285. Reece Period 14. Uncertain reverse prototype. Uncertain mint. Diameter: 11.7 mm Weight: 1.18 g

OXON-938D10: THIMBLE
A complete Post Medieval lead palm guard, c.AD 1600-1900. The palm guard is broadly oval in plan and D-shaped cross section; all the edges are uneven. The obverse face is slightly convex and has the in-print of woven cloth, possibly from where is pressed against the users glove, and in centre is a slight circular depression of the type commonly found on the surface of palm guards. The reverse face is flat, although slightly uneven. The object is 62.4mm long, 58.9mm wide, 14.9mm thick and weighs 380 grams

LEIC-93771E: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to c.AD 330 - 337. Reece Period 17. GLORIA EXERCITVS, reverse type shows two soldiers with two standards. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 15.1 mm Weight: 1.16 g

LEIC-9371BD: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to c.AD 330 - 337. Reece Period 17. GLORIA EXERCITVS, reverse type shows two soldiers with two standards. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 17.1 mm Weight: 1.89 g

NMS-936FDD: COIN
Copper alloy sestertius of uncertain Antonine emperor, Rome, reverse Victory standing right inscribing shield, c.AD161-92

LEIC-9367B6: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to c.AD 330 - 337. Reece Period 17. GLORIA EXERCITVS, reverse type shows two soldiers with two standards. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 18.8 mm Weight: 4.03 g

OXON-9361D2: UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT
An unidentified object which is a possible fragment from a lead vessel or pot of uncertain date. The fragment is irregular but broadly triangulat in shape and sub oval in plan. One surface is convex and the other slightly convex. It is slightly thicker at one end, with old and worn breaks on the non "rim" sides. The rim itself is thicker than the rest of the fragment suggesting that it comes from a curved vessel. The outer surface has a coarse surface with a grey coloration with occasional brown and lighter grey patches across the surface. The inner surface is slightly convex and is scratched and worn.. This object measures 24.83mm in length, it is 32.09mm wide and 1.024mm thick and it weighs 35.79 grams. This shape of this object suggests that it might be from some type of vessel but as it is made of lead with no distinguishing features other than that one edge could possibly be a rim it is difficult to identify or date conclusively.

NMS-935504: TOKEN
Copper alloy farthing token of Norwich Corporation, die axis 12 o'clock, 1668

LEIC-935222: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of House of Constantine dating to c.AD 348 - 350. Reece Period 17. FEL TEMP REPARATIO, reverse type shows a phoenix standing on a rocky mound. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 16 mm Weight: 1.63 g

NMS-933A68: COIN
Silver threepence of Elizabeth I, Tower, initial mark eglantine, North 1998, extremely worn, 1575

Silver halfgroat of Elizabeth I, Tower, initial mark hand, North 2016, extremely worn, 1589-92

Silver halfgroat of Charles I, Tower, initial mark eye, inner circles, North 2260, well worn, 1645

NMS-93050C: COIN
Fragmentary silver penny of Charles I, Tower, initial mark 2 pellets, well worn and about 50% complete, 1625-49

OXON-92FA53: VESSEL
A rim fragment of a Medieval to Post-Medieval cast copper alloy pot or cauldron dating to c. AD 1100 to 1700. The fragment is irregular is subrectangular in shape and sub oval in plan at the rim and slightly curved in cross-section, being thicker at one end, with old and worn breaks on the non rim sides. The rim itself is short and narrow thickened across the middle. The outer surface of the vessel has a sandy grey coloration with green patches across the surface. The inner surface is slightly convex and is plain and is covered with a coppery residue with blackened inclusions. This piece measures 25.54mm in length, it is 25.91mm wide and 2.88mm thick and it weighs 12.81 grams. Butler, Green and Payne writing in 2009 on behalf of the Finds Research Group AD700-1700 illustrate examples of copper alloy cauldrons and posnets in Datasheet 41. They indicate that cast copper alloy vessels were widely used from AD 1100 to 1700 for serving and cooking. Legs and feet are the most commonly recorded finds but the profile of this object suggests that it is a piece from the rim of a vessel.

NMS-92F223: COIN
Fragmentary silver penny of Henry III, voided long cross class 5, moneyer Henri of London, worn and only about 50% complete, 1251-72

OXON-92B144: VESSEL
A rim fragment of a Medieval to Post-Medieval cast copper alloy pot or cauldron dating to c. AD 1100 to 1700. The fragment is irregular is shape and sub oval in plan at the rim and slightly curved in cross-section, being thicker at one end, with old and worn breaks on the non rim sides. The rim itself is thickened across the middle and narrows on either side. The reverse is slightly convex and is plain. The outer surface of the central area of the rim is decorated with a pair of etched inear bands. The inner surface is rough to the touch and has a matt green patina, the outer surface is dark brown in colour and has a slight sheen. This piece measures 28.68mm in length, it is 31.81mm wide and 2.88mm thick and it weighs 12.81 grams. Butler, Green and Payne writing in 2009 on behalf of the Finds Research Group AD700-1700 illustrate examples of copper alloy cauldrons and posnets in Datasheet 41. They indicate that cast copper alloy vessels were widely used from AD 1100 to 1700 for serving and cooking. Legs and feet are the most commonly recorded finds but the profile of this object suggests that it is a piece from the rim of the vessel.

KENT-926022: FINGER RING
A complete Medieval cast silver-gilt finger ring, of stirrup style, and dating to c.AD.1150-1500. Description: The object is stirrup shaped, with a sub-circular hoop rising to a triangular bezel. In cross-section the hoop is D-shaped and is uninscribed. The bezel has an integrally cast silver boss, in place and in imitation of a gem setting. The ring is a bright gold in colour, with patches of the gilding having worn away to reveal the silver beneath. The object has two small nicks but is otherwise in good condition and complete. Measurements: External Hoop Diameter: 23.29 mm; Length (from the top of the bezel to the back of the hoop): 30.95 mm; Thickness of Hoop: 1.61 mm; Bezel Diameter: 3.29 mm and Weight: 4.38 g. Discussion: This form of 'stirrup' ring was in use from c. AD 1150 - 1500, but was most popular during the 13th Century (Egan & Pritchard, 1991). A number of silver gilt examples are recorded on the PAS database, such as KENT-B38915 and SF-3301F3. The false setting of the metal knop is not particularly common but can be seen in other stirrup rings such as KENT-06CA7C and GLO-4731EA. This would have been used to replicate the gemstones seen in other rings, such as KENT-D467F1. This object was found in very close vicinity to KENT-9266B7 and as such may have some association. Both were found in the vicinity of Medieval hammered coinage (notably of Henry III) and pottery dating to the 12th and 13th centuries. Treasure Conclusion: As this object is over 300 years old and contains more than 10% precious metals, it constitutes potential Treasure under the stipulations of the The Treasure Act 1996.

A silver penny of Edward II (1307-1327), Class 15a, minted at Canterbury, AD 1319-1320, North 1066. Obv. +EDWAR R ANGL [DNS hY]B. Obv. CIVI TAS CAN TOR Axis 10 o'clock

LEIC-922B6B: COIN
A copper-alloy Roman radiate of Claudius II, dating to c.AD 268 - 270. Reece Period 13.Uncertain reverse type. Uncertain mint. Diameter: 17.9 mm Weight: 1.22 g

SUR-921E21: COIN
A silver medieval halfpenny of Edward I, Class 3 or 4 (Withers Type 1-4), dating to 1280-1287. London mint. As North 1046.

LEIC-92042C: COIN
A copper-alloy Roman radiate of an uncertain ruler, dating to c.AD 260 - 275. Reece Period 12. INVICTVS, reverse type shows Sol running left with whip and globe. Uncertain mint. Diameter: 18.5 mm Weight: 1.79 g

OXON-91E902: BELL
A fragment from a copper alloy clapper bell, dating to the late Medieval to Post-Medieval period. The fragment comes from the lower everted rim of the bell. Two parallel moulded raised bands, spaced c. 3mm apart, can be seen to run parallel to the bottom edge, the lowest band being part of the bell's lower rim. The interior of the fragment, is smooth and undecorated. The metal has a dark brown patina with the appearance of pewter, gunmetal or 'bell bronze', indicating a high tin content. The fragment is 47.54mm wide, 30.46mm high, and 4.24mm thick. It weighs 19.18 grams. The dating is uncertain but it is likely to be of fifteenth to eighteenth century date. A number of parallels are recorded on the PAS database, ranging from fragments to almost complete bells, made of the same high-tin bronze and with similar moulded transverse bands, all of which have been dated to the Post-Medieval period. Some examples include OXON-7C972B, OXON, 84A057, SF-10C562, IOW-87F4E0, SF-2D7028 and SF-D06396.

LEIC-91DFFF: COIN
A copper-alloy Roman nummus of Constantine I (AD 306-337) dating to the period AD 318 - 324 (Reece Period 16). SARMATIA DEVICTA reverse type depicting Victory advancing right, holding trophy and pushing captive seated on ground. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 16.6 mm Weight: 1.41 g

OXON-9188AB: BUCKLE
An incomplete copper-alloy buckle of Post-Medieval date, c. AD 1720 - 1790. The buckle is a sub-rectangular knee buckle with a drilled frame to house a separate chape. The frame is rectangular in cross section and has curved corners. The buckle would originally had a chape with a projecting double spiked tongue but this is missing. The metal has a dark grey patina with patches of brown rust where the chape would have been. The buckle is 21.45mm long, 14.68mm wide, 1.53mm thick and weighs 1.05 grams. A similar example is illustrated in Whitehead p.111, no.712 and is dated to circa AD 1720 - 1790. there are a number of examples including ones which still have there chape on the PAS database including BH-AE386E, LVPL-3B6EB4 and YORYM-B00934

LEIC-913135: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of Constantius II, dating to AD 350 - 353. Reece Period 18. FEL TEMP REPARATIO, reverse type shows a soldier spearing a fallen horseman. Mint of Siscia . Diameter: 18.4 mm Weight: 2.15 g

OXON-9125A7: BUCKLE
Fragment of a Post-Medieval buckle dating to the period AD 1720-1790. Three quarters of the buckle frame is missing. The fragment is a section of what would originally have been a drilled frame to hold a separate pin or spindle. The frame fragment is L-shaped in plan, comprising the first section of one rounded corner with about 3/4 of the adjacent long side and a short section of the adjacent short side, and is slightly curved. The frame thickens at the point of the drilled spindle hole, which is filled with corrosion. On the front of the buckle there is the suggestion of decoration in the form of a series of non specific diagonal lines. The reverse of the buckle frame is flat and undecorated. The buckle has a dark green patina. The buckle fragment is 34.71 mm long, 14.68mm wide and 5.29mm thick (measured across the spindle hole). The weight is 2.55 grams. No exact parallels are found due to the limited size of the remaining frame fragment but a complete buckle with a similar shape, no. 709 is illustrated by Whitehead (2003: p111), Whitehead suggests this style of decoration was popular between c. AD 1720-1790. Similar examples from the PAS database, all with similar dating ranges, are OXON-383F0B, BERK-BB4B84, and IOW-042107.

OXON-905F6B: BROOCH
An incomplete Roman brooch of Colchester derivative, Polden Hill type dating to the period AD 75-175. The brooch is missing the lower part of its bow and catchplate, its left wing cap, and the spring and pin mechanism. This copper alloy brooch has semi-cylindrical wings with one remaining perforated wing cap containing a small circular knop from the spring. The wings are both plain and undecorated and have a concave reverse which would have held the spring. The spring, and pin are missing. At the centre of the upper edge of the wings/bow head there is a stub from an integral hook which is all that remains of the loop. The bow head is slightly hump-like in profile with a plain raised central ridge moulding. The bow tapers down ending in an old, uneven break. The reverse of the bow is plain and undecorated. The surface of the brooch has a dark brown patina. The brooch measures 21.75mm in long (to the break), it is 24.04mm across the wings, 4.2mm thick and it weighs 4.39 grams.. Mackreth classifies this type of Polden Hill Brooch as Group 1 which has plain wings and a ridge down the upper part of the bow, As the catchplate is missing it is not possible to allocate the brooch to a subgroup (Mackreth 2011, Part 3, Group 1, Plate 44.). Richard Hattatt suggests a date range for this type of brooch of AD. 75 to 175 (Hattatt 2007, 300).

SUR-904AAB: TOKEN
A cast lead alloy post medieval uniface lead alloy token of 17.8mm diameter. One side has a long cross with a pellet to each quarter.

LEIC-904992: TOKEN
A Post Medieval copper-alloy farthing trade token, dating to AD 1648 - 1672. Issued by The Falcon, Rosemary Lane (Whitechapel) London. Obverse: AT THE FALCON IN - A falcon Reverse: ROSE MARY LANE - R H Diameter: 15.1 mm Weight: 0.59 g Ref: Williamson, G.C., 1967 Trade Tokens Issued in the Seventeenth Century London: Seaby Ltd p 712, no.2406 During the mid-17th century (c.1648-1672), due to a shortage of official coins, halfpenny and farthing tokens were issued by private businesses to facilitate small change exchange

SUR-904018: TOKEN
A cast lead alloy post medieval uniface lead alloy token of 17.7mm diameter. One side has a wheel motif.

SUR-902DD9: COIN
A post medieval silver halfpenny of James I dating to AD 1604 to 1605, second coinage, crown initial mark dating to 1604-1605. Minted at London. As North (1991) 2107.

SUR-9014A0: DRESS HOOK
A complete cast copper alloy early post medieval dress hook of Read's (2008) Class E, Type 1. The plate is rectangular with three projecting knops along each long side and a raised rectangular central boss with a quatrefoil. The plate has a moulded border of small oblique lines. The rear end has a rectangular attachment loop and the front edge has a pointed hook with a small ridged collar.

SUR-8FF3D5: TOY
A complete toy pewter plate of 18th century date. The plate has a plain centre surrounded by a wide flange decorated with a moulded pattern of rosettes of five pellets linked by vinescrolls and a beaded rim The plate has been crushed and has split on opposite sides. The plate is largly free from corrosion, retaining a shiny and toned patina.

LEIC-8FE9EA: COIN
A Medieval silver penny of Edward IV (First reign) (1461 - 1470), dating to c.AD 1461 - 1465. Heavy coinage, mint of Durham. Rose in centre of reverse - local die. Diameter: 18 mm Weight: 0.8 g

SUR-8FADA6: BUTTON
A composite two piece post Medieval globular copper alloy button with pellet at the top and a separate wire loop shank. The surface appears undecorated. The button has been partially crushed with one side flattened. Circa 17th century.

SUR-8F9F1C: BUTTON
A flat discoidal pewter button of 18th century date. The front has an incised hexafoil / daisy wheel design in a beaded border. The reverse has an integrally cast loop shank.

SUR-8F8E9C: WEIGHT
A small square cast copper alloy weight of 1.12g (1/16oz). The reverse is stamped with a numeral 8 within a beaded circle.

SUR-8F70ED: COIN
An extremely corroded silver medieval short cross cut farthing of Richard I or John, Class 3-5 dating to c. 1190-1207. Moneyer probably [GOL]DW[INE] at London or Canterbury.

SUR-8F53B1: COIN
An extremely corroded silver medieval long cross penny, probably of Edward III, fourth coinage, Pre-Treaty Series D dating to 1352-1353. London mint.

SUR-8E9667: COIN
A gold quarter stater (9.0mm, 1.21g) of the southern region / Regini and Atrebates, attributed to Commios and of "Commios A Type", dating to 50-25 BC. Obverse: letter A on plain field. Reverse: horse, left with ladder mane, solar motif above and rings below. As ABC 1031.

NARC-825567: BUCKLE
An incomplete copper alloy buckle of Late Medieval to Post-Medieval date (AD 1500-1650). The object is a spectacle buckle is of a double loop oval form with bevelled edges and a narrowed strap bar. The wire pin is missing. The metal is a mid-green in colour with a slightly pitted patina. Length: 29.00mm, Width: 18.46mm, Thickness: 1.85mm, Weight: 2.2g Whitehead, P 54, No 310.

NARC-8248C7: SHOT
A complete lead or lead alloy Shot of Post-Medieval date (AD 1640-1750). The object is spherical with a shallow circumferential casting seam and spru. The shot has a slightly pitted surface. The metal is grey in colour with a pitted and corroded patina The weight of the ball suggests that it was meant to be fired from a Carbine. Diameter: 16.28mm, Weight: 21.1g. DF Harding, 2012, Lead Shot of the English Civil War: A Radical study Foresight Publications, London.

NARC-823D57: VESSEL
A complete lead vessel repair or Pot Mend of Roman to Medieval date (AD 43-1500). The object is a cast plug to mend a hole in a vessel wall. The object is composed of an outer sub-ovate plate with a tapered inward circumferential portion and a smaller, sub-ovate plate which would have attached the plate to the body of the vessel. Length: 25.44mm, Width: 23.43mm, Thickness: 9.15mm, Weight: 21.8g The metal is a dark cream and grey in colour with a slightly pitted patina.

NARC-82323B: POWDER MEASURE
An incomplete lead Powder Measure of Post-Medieval date (AD 1600-1700). The object is composed of a now flattened and distorted, conical sheet cylindrical sheet. the base and loops are missing and at the opposing end the rim is thickened. Height: 24.89mm, Width: 33.79mm, Thickness: 8.90mm, Weight: 17.3g The metal is cream in colour with a slightly pitted patina. According to Courtney (1988), powder flask nozzles and caps are among the most common remains encountered on Civil War sites. A musketeer was armed with twelve powder flasks, each attached to his bandolier by a cord. Each powder flask would contain enough gunpowder for a single charge. Courtney, P. (1988) Small Arms Accessories of the Mid-Seventeenth Century. Finds Research Group 700-1700 Datasheet 11.

NARC-821CD9: THIMBLE
An incomplete silver Thimble of Modern date (AD 1800-1900). The object is composed of a pressed metal sheet, the upper dome is missing, and the lower band is composed of a short flattened separate fragment. The main body of the object is flattened and distorted with evenly machine stamped square pits on the upper surface, forming a lattice pattern. The lower portion of the object has a pair of circumferential raised borders, composed of two sets of four incised lines. The inner surface is undecorated. Height (composite): 18.29mm, Width: 26.38mm, Thickness: 0.36mm, Weight: 0.9g.

NARC-803EA1: MOUNT
A fragment copper alloy Acorn Mount of Post-Medieval date (AD 1600-1700). The object is styled in an acorn pattern. The object is composed of the rounded bottom half and is decorated with a cross-hatched pattern that form the cup of the acorn, the upper end lower ends both terminate in old, abraded breaks. The reverse retains one, recurved, circular sectioned lug. Length: 19.13mm, Width: 19.45mm, Thickness: 1.17mm, Weight: 2.0g. The metal is dark green in colour with a slightly pitted patina. Complete examples can be seen on the Portable Antiquities Scheme database: NARC-E25BFB, NARC-096377 and NARC-A3664E.

NARC-803335: BELL
A fragment of a copper alloy Crotal bell of Post-Medieval date (AD 1550-1750). The object is composed of approximately 1/4 of the lower hemisphere of the bell. There is a section of raised circumferential mid-rib retained in the upper portion of the fragment. The bell is of single cast form. The retained lower portion is decorated with a semi-circular boarder around initials, now illegible. Length: 20.15mm, Width: 25.26mm, Thickness (body): 1.73mm, Weight: 5.3g The metal is green in colour with a predominantly smooth patina.

NARC-8027BD: THIMBLE
An incomplete copper alloy Thimble of Modern date (AD 1850-1900). The object is composed of a pressed metal domed form with an outer lower plain foot ring, with evenly machine stamped square pits on both the side and upper surfaces, forming a lattice pattern. Below this is a portion without latticework and a single raised circumferential lower band. The inner surface is undecorated. There are portions missing from the foot and sides of the object. Height: 14.61mm, Width: 17.59mm, Thickness: 0.91mm, Weight: 1.7g The objects form has been distorted by post-depositional agencies. The metal is dark brown in colour with a slightly pitted patina.

NARC-801A53: BUCKLE
An incomplete copper alloy Buckle of Post-Medieval date (AD 1620-1680). The object is one loop of a double loop trapezoidal buckle with elaborate moulded decoration consisting of large recurved lobed protrusions either side of projecting lozenge knop. The second loop and wire pin are missing due to old, abraded breaks. Length: 18.94mm, Width: 26.32mm, Thickness: 2.20mm, Weight: 2.3g The metal is green/brown in colour with a slightly pitted patina. Whitehead, P 85, No 536.

SUR-800F04: COIN
A silver early Medieval early penny (sceat), Series H (secondary) Type 49: Metcalf 1, Wodan / Peacock, dating to AD 720-745. Obverse: round moustached Woden face centrally with beaded outline surrounded by ten bosses comprising pellets in annulets. Reverse: Crested peacock displaying right with linear body, splayed feet and pellet within ring of pellets below neck. Hamwic (Southampton) Mint. See Abrahamson (2017): p. 185.

NARC-800686: BUCKLE
An incomplete copper alloy Buckle of Post-Medieval date (AD 1620-1680). The object is one loop of a double loop trapezoidal buckle with moulded decoration consisting of trefoil shaped end and lobed protrusions either end of the strap bar. The second loop and wire pin are missing due to old, abraded breaks. Length: 20.53mm, Width: 23.23mm, Thickness: 2.06mm, Weight: 2.5g The metal is green/brown in colour with a slightly pitted patina. Whitehead, P 84, No 523.

SUSS-7FFF06: BROOCH
An incomplete late Iron Age to early Roman copper alloy brooch probably a Colchester one-piece type, c. AD 20-70. The brooch is heavily worn, consisting of the bow and partial head, as well as the remnants of the catchplate. The bow is flat at the head where it is slightly waisted before expanding slightly to worn breaks. At the back of the head is a small cusp ending in worn breaks, probably the base of the missing forward facing hook and lower loop. The body of the bow is flatter near the nead and thickens to a broadly D-shaped cross section as it narrows towards the foot. No decoration is evident on the bow. The reverse of the bow features the remnants of a catchplate, in the form of a worn triangular protrusion ending in a worn break. The foot of the brooch also ends in a worn break. The brooch is dark green in colour. Dimensions: length: 47.72mm, width: 9.82mm, thickness: 7.75mm, weight: 5.18g. Compare Hattatt (2000) p. 297, no: 1455. Also see: HAMP-C2A242; SUSS-D11FCA and LEIC-F705CA.

NARC-7FFB39: CLOTH SEAL
A complete lead Cloth Seal of Post-Medieval to Modern date (AD 1700-1950). The seal is composed of two lead discs connected by two tabs, one each side. There is a slot in one edge and a bifurcated slot in the opposite edge, to function as a drawstring bag closure. It is broadly oval in plan. On one side there are some raised letters reading NE/(\ with the remainder illegible. Length: 18.66mm, Width: 18.05mm, Thickness: 5.74mm, Weight: 7.6g The metal is dark cream/light brown with a predominantly smooth patina.

NMS-7F81B4: COIN
Silver penny of Henry III, short cross class 8, moneyer Nichole of Canterbury, fragmentary and very worn, 1242-7

SUSS-7F01F1: BUCKLE
An incomplete post medieval copper alloy double loop oval buckle dating between AD 1550-1650 The frame is roughly oval in plan and D-shaped in cross section, with concave long sides with a projecting knop at either end of the pin bar. The outside edges of each loop also expand into a pointed knop. A loose copper alloy wrap around pin has survived, (free of the pin bar), measuring 12.03mm long. One loop has of the buckle has slightly bevelled inside edges, as well as a very narrow break in the frame near the pin bar. The buckle is light green in colour with with a powdery, corroded surface. Evidence of gilding survives on both surfaces of the buckle. Dimensions: length: 51.10mm, width: 30.55mm, thickness: 2.90mm, weight: 5.74g. Compare similar examples illustrated in Whitehead (2016) pp62, no's: 369-372. For similar records on the database, see NMS-69E3D3, CAM-ACFCBA and DENO-D36294.

SUSS-7E138E: COIN
A cut fragment (1/8)of a post medieval silver groat of Henry VIII (AD 1509-1547) dating c. 1544-1547. Third coinage, Bust 1. Cf. North 1844; Spink 2369. Dimensions: length: 10.00mm, width: 7.65mm, thickness: 0.77mm, weight: 0.25g

WAW-7E034D: SPUR
An incomplete copper alloy Post Medieval spur (c. AD 1600-1750). The rowel is missing. The gap between the terminals is 68.32mm and each terminal consists of a figure-of-eight double off-set loop that joins the arm at a moulded collar. The moulded collar is more pronounced on the right arm than the left arm. The main body of the frame is plano-convex, with a flat reverse and rounded front, giving the main body of the frame a D-shaped cross section. The main body starts off with a band width of 4.92mm and thickness of 2.48mm on the left-hand side, and a band width of 6.31mm and thickness of 3.13mm on the right hand side. The main body expands to a band width of 13.93mm in the centre. The neck has an oval cross section and maximum width of 11.44mm and maximum thickness of 9.58mm. The neck begins with an oval collar, followed by a biconical knop, and finally two oval collars. The maximum width of the neck is 46.81mm. The neck afterwards bifurcates into a rowel box. Both projections of the rowel box are sub-rectangular with moulded collars at the top and bottom, ending in rounded pierced terminals. There are remnants of the iron axis bar in the pierced holes in the rowel box. The neck initially projects upward at an angle, whilst the projections of the rowel box are largely horizontal. The object has a mixed patina, varying from reddish-brown sections to areas that are largely light green and others that are dark green. Dimensions. Length: 104.59mm. Width: 76.27mm. Thickness: 13.93mm. Weight: 36.88g.

DOR-7D6391: MIRROR
A fragment of copper alloy mirror. The handle of a mirror which has been broken into two pieces. The handle comprises two loops separated by oval transverse collars and a bi-lobed involute looped slotted mount where the missing plate of the mirror was attached. The lower, terminal loop is sub-circular and the central loop is oval. They are separated by an oval collar. The frame is circular in cross section. At the top of the oval loop is a second oval collar separating it from the bi-lobed involute looped terminal. The loops of the terminal are open and have a lozengiform aperture between them. They have a narrow slot through them where the plate of the mirror was attached. It contains remnants of the plate which can be seen in the apertures of the loops. Inside each of the apertures the remnant of the plate is decorated with incised lines around a pair of circular apertures set vertically one above the other, The incised decoration is on both faces of the plate and comprises a figure of eight framing the apertures with cross hatching forming square blocks (like the weave of a basket) infilling around it. Date: Late Iron to Early Roman - c. 150 BC to AD 100 Dimensions: 123.3 mm x 55.9 mm x 17.9 mm Weight: 137.30 g

SUSS-7D287E: COIN
A complete silver Early Medieval cut farthing of Cnut (1016-1035), 'Pointed Helmet' type dating to c.AD 1024-30, mint and moneyer: unclear. Ref: North 1994:168 no: 787. Spink: 1158. Dimensions: length: 9.14mm, width: 8.94mm, thickness: 0.39mm, weight: 0.17g

NMS-7D16F9: SCRAPER (TOOL)
Complete end scraper of conventional form; made from a secondary, hard hammer struck flake of glossy black flint with some inclusions, steeply retouched at the distal end to form the semi-circular scraping edge, small patch of sandy coloured thin cortex extant to one lateral side, showing the outside curve of the flint nodule this was struck from. A very useful tool in the initial preparation of fresh hides for tanning, effective in removing the subcutaneous fat from just below the surface of the skin. Neolithic, 4,000 to 2,350 BC.

LEIC-7CB974: PIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy pin, dating to c.AD 43 - 410. The head of the pin is globular and then divided into three segments below. Each of the segments are rectangular and separated by narrow waists, each of rectangular segments have three flanked moulded ridges. The remainder of the pin conists of the shaft, it is cylindrical. Length: 60.8 mm Width: 5.5 mm Weight: 4.58 g Similar examples are illustrated by(Crummy 1983: 29-31) and Cool (1990) with this best fitting Cool's group 11 group (multiple block heads)

SUSS-7C2903: COIN
A complete extremely worn medieval silver cut farthing, probably of Henry II-Edward I (AD 1154-1189/1272-1307) dating between AD 1180-1279. Probably short cross or voided longcross reverse type. Unknown mint, unknown moneyer. Dimensions: length: 9.74mm, width: 8.95mm, thickness: 0.54mm, weight: 0.30g

SUR-7B6D0D: VESSEL
A cast copper alloy foot from a post Medieval cauldron. The foot has a central midrib on the outer face. The reverse is flat. Circa 16th-17th century.

SUR-7B59A6: VESSEL
A rim sherd of a post medieval whiteware (Surrey / Hampshire borderware) tripod pipkin. The rim diameter was around 150mm. The fabric is hard fired and sandy with a yellow lead glaze on the interior surface. The rim has a flange running around the exterior to seat a lid.

SUR-7B113D: VESSEL
An abraded body or base sherd from a large hand-made ceramic vessel (jar or beaker) of probable prehistoric date. The fabric is pale buff coloured throughout with a mixed temper of coarse sand, flint, iron and grog(?). There is no decoration.

SUSS-7AEAE5: COIN
A complete medieval silver cut farthing of Henry III (AD 1216-1272) Longcross reverse type, class IIIa or IIIb, dating between AD 1248-1250. Mint of York or Norwich. As North no 986/987. Dimensions: length: 8.39mm, width: 8.03mm, thickness: 0.65mm, weight: 0.25g

SUR-7AD50F: VESSEL
An abraded body or base sherd from a large hand-made ceramic vessel (jar or beaker) of probable prehistoric date. The fabric is pale buff coloured throughout with abundant poorly sorted angular and sub angular calcined flint temper. There is no decoration.

SUR-7A9780: LITHIC IMPLEMENT
A struck flake of pale grey flint, 41.2mm length. The proximal end has a small striking platform, the distal end terminates in a hinge fracture. There is no retouch.

SUR-7A442B: WEIGHT
A flat and relatively thin cast copper alloy disc, 42mm in diameter broken in two pieces found 3m apart. Possibly a post medieval pan (trade) weight of c. 1/16 lb. One side is decorated with a pair of concentric lathe or compass drawn circles. There are no stamps, marks, fittings or attachment scars.

SUR-7A1414: TOKEN
A post medieval cast lead alloy token of diameter. One side has a three-pronged motif or stylised letter M between pellets; the other has initials S . I (or IS).

SUSS-79937A: COIN
A complete post medieval gold unite of Charles I (AD 1625-1649) Group B, second bust, castle initial mark dating to AD 1627-1628. Tower mint under Charles I. As North (1991) no. 2148a Dimensions: diameter: 32.75mm, thickness: 0.75mm, weight: 9.18g. The flan is possibly lightly clipped on one edge.

PUBLIC-6FE568: COIN
A worn Roman copper alloy nummus of Magnentius or Decentius, dating to the period c. AD 351-353 (Reece period 18). VICTORIAE DD NN AVG ET CAES reverse type, depicting two Victories holding an inscribed wreath [VOT / V / MVLT / X], with no supporting column (cippus). Mint unclear. Diameter: 17.58mm Weight 1.50g Die Axis 4 oclock

NARC-6B1E71: BUTTON
An incomplete white metal and copper alloy Dandy/Tombac Button of Post-Medieval date (AD 1700-1800). The button has a tombac or white metal upper disc (an alloy of mostly copper and zinc with some other elements) giving a silvery appearance and copper alloy lower disc. The button is circular and flat with a soldered loop reverse. The upper surface of the object is decorated with an incised pattern composed of a central rosette, with circular boarder of pellets and a linear circular boarder around. Radiating around the inner circular boarder are incised repeating triangular points with incised lines within and three lines between each point. Diameter: 16.93mm, Thickness: 1.14mm, Thickness (with loop): 6.09mm, Weight: 1.6g. The button is missing minor portions of its outer edges. The patterns on 18th century tombac buttons were hand incised and are therefore vary variable, decorative borders and flowers are popular motifs. See Bailey (2004) p.52, no. 90 and 94 and p55, no.118 for examples.

NARC-6B13FE: TOKEN
A complete lead token of Post-Medieval date (AD 1550-1800). Powell type 2. The object is uniface, discoidal, flat on the reverse and with a moulded design on the obverse. The design is of initials reading: JB with groups of three pellets around. The metal is cream and grey in colour. Diameter: 23.12mm, Thickness: 3.13mm, Weight: 10.7g Similar examples can be seen on the Portable Antiquities Scheme database: PUBLIC-000038, SUSS-BDE576 and SUR-777441.

NARC-6B0021: JETTON
An incomplete copper-alloy Jetton of Medieval date (AD 1415-1497). Shield of France, stock type. Reverse depicts triple stranded straight cross fleuretty in four arched tressure reverse. Diameter: 28.43mm, Thickness: 2.22mm, Weight: 9.6g The jetton is missing minor portions of its outer flan. Mitchiner, Vol I, P 225, Nos 670-671.

NARC-6A92D0: BUTTON
A complete copper alloy Button of Modern date (AD 1900-1975). The object is composed of a circular disc, with a convex upper and concave underside, and an integral rectangular loop at the centre of the underside. There is a circular perforation at the apex of the loop. The upper side of the disc is decorated with a pseudo heraldic motif, composed of raised upper semi-circular swag with five pellets within, a flattened shield with sable a bend sable and spray below. The upper surface is filled with retained black enamel. The outer edge is recessed with repeating diagonal grooves forming a ropework outer boarder. Both upper and lower surfaces not filled with enamel retain gilding. The underside retains the makers mark of BUTONIA within linear boarder. Diameter: 20.49mm, Thickness: 2.89mm, Thickness (inc loop): 7.66mm, Weight: 3.7g. See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butonia

NARC-6A719E: JETTON
An incomplete copper-alloy English Jetton of Edward II-Edward III dating to AD 1310-1335. Mernick series 2d, probably obverse 44, reverse 41. (Fox Class 11-15). There are portions of the outer flan missing. Diameter: 20.94mm, Thickness: 1.05mm, Weight: 1.2g. Obverse: Crowned bust facing Reverse: Cross with pellet rosette in each quadrant pellets in outer field. See: https://www.mernick.org.uk/englishjettons/series2d/44.htm

NARC-6A5D53: COIN
A complete copper-alloy radiate of Tetricus II (AD 272-274) dating to the period AD 272-274 (Reece period 13). LAETITIA AVG depicting Laetitia, draped, standing left, holding wreath in right hand and anchor in left hand. Gallic Mint I. Diameter: 17.93mm, Weight: 1.7g RIC V Tetricus I No 238.

NARC-6A4592: COIN
An incomplete copper alloy nummus of Unclear Emperor (AD 260-402). Unclear reverse type depicting two standing figures facing. Unclear mint. Length: 16.66mm, Width: 15.68mm, Weight: 1.7g The coin is missing the majority of its outer flan.

NARC-6A373D: COIN
An incomplete copper alloy Radiate of Unclear Emperor dating to the period AD 260-296. Unclear reverse type. Unclear mint. Length: 12.35mm, Width: 11.72mm, Weight: 0.6g The coin is missing portions of its outer flan.

NARC-6A23BA: COIN
An incomplete copper alloy Nummus of the House of Constantine dating to the period AD 335-337. Reece period 17. GLORIA EXERCITVS reverse type depicting two soldiers holding two standards. Unclear mint. Diameter: 15.10mm, Weight: 1.6g The coin is missing minor portions of its outer flan.

NARC-6A0519: COIN
An incomplete copper alloy nummus of Unclear Emperor (AD 260-402). Unclear reverse type depicting a standing figure right. Unclear mint. Length: 13.95mm, Width: 12.70mm, Weight: 0.7g The coin is missing the majority of its outer flan.

LEIC-69336F: STIRRUP
An Early Medieval copper-alloy stirrup mount, dating to c.AD 1000 - 1100. Williams (1997) Class A,Type 9. The stirrup is sub-trapezoidal in plan and rectangular in section. The upper edge exhibits a projecting lobe with a central rivet hole for attachment. Below is an anthropomorphic facing mask with recessed eyes of differing shapes, a central moulded trapezoidal nose and two transverse mouldings indicating the mouth. Engraved lines above the eye sockets and to either side of the nose are presumably intended to indicate the brow line and facial hair. Projecting backwards from the bottom edge is a short flange with two circular rivet holes above, the holes contain the corroded remains of iron rivets. Length: 37.4 mm Width: 34.0 mm Weight: 25.08 g Reference: Williams, D, 1997, 51-53, refs: 159-175.

SUR-68CD4B: CLOTH SEAL
A two part lead cloth seal of the Norwich Weavers Company, circa late 17th century. The outer face has text across four lines reading WOR/STED / REFOR/MED: the reverse is largely unclear but has a numeral 2, part of a number which indicates the quantity of yards the piece contained (see Egan, (1987), p173 and BH-1A11D7).

SUR-68B2E9: BROOCH
An incomplete Hod Hill type brooch dating to AD 80 -120. The head is hinged with traces of a rusted iron spindle and a copper alloy pin. The head tapers back to a flaring collar on the bow, behind which are a series of transverse ridges as the bow narrows to an old break. The foot and catchplate are missing.

A badly corroded and incomplete copper alloy Roman nummus of the House of Constantine dating to AD 330-346 (Reece Period 17). Possibly either a [GLORIA EXERCITVS] reverse type depicting two soldiers with standard(s), or a [VICTORIAE DD AVGGQ NN] reverse type depicting two victories holding wreaths, standing facing each other. Uncertain mint.

SUR-68792D: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper alloy radiate of Claudius II dating to AD 268 - 270 (Reece period 13). Possibly a [FIDE]S [MILIT] reverse type depicting Fides standing left holding standards. Possibly mint of Mediolanum. Cf. Normanby no. 1025.

SUR-68568A: COIN
A corroded Roman copper alloy radiate of Gallienus, sole reign, c.260-268 AD. P M TR P VII [COS] reverse depicting the Emperor standing left, holding patera over small altar and baton. Milan mint. c.f. Cunetio 1730.

A heavily worn copper alloy Roman nummus, probably of Valens and dating to AD 364-375 (Reece period 19). [SECVRITAS REI PVBLICAE] reverse type depicting Victory advancing left. Unclear mint.

SUR-682E5C: COIN
A worn copper alloy nummus of Constantine I (AD 306 - 337) dating to AD 312 - 313 (Reece period 15). GENIO POP ROM reverse type depicting Genius standing left holding patera and cornucopiae. Uncertain mint.

LEIC-67FA05: TOKEN
A complete Post-Medieval copper-alloy farthing traders token dating to AD 1648 - 1672. Issued by Robert Willson, mercer, of Newark-upon-Trent in Nottinghamshire. Obverse: RO[BE]RT WILLSON (Mercers Arms) Reverse: MERCER IN NEWA[RKE] (REW) Williamson II Nottinghamshire 48 Diameter: 16.1 mm Weight: 0.9 g During the mid-17th century (c.1648-1672), due to a shortage of official coins, halfpenny and farthing tokens were issued by private businesses to facilitate small change exchange

LEIC-679EF3: DRESS HOOK
A complete cast copper alloy dress hook of the Early Post Medieval period dating to c. AD 1500 - 1650, Read Class E Type 3. The plate is circular or sub-circular with molded relief and openwork. In the centre is a chequed lozenge perhaps representing a pine cone, pineapple or thistle, within an engrailed edge. There is a ridged collar at the junction of the plate and hook. There is an integral trapezoidal attachment lug. The hook extends below the plate, curving back into a sharp point.It is bent towards the left. There is wear on the right hand side of the plate resuting in breaks in the openwork.The item has a red-brown patina. Length: 31.6 mm Width: 16.2 mm Thickness: 1.7 mm Weight: 3.2 g

LEIC-677E23: JETTON
A post-medieval copper-alloy Nuremberg Jetton, dating to AD 1612 - 1651. Rose and orb type, issuer’s name uncertain. Obverse description: Central rosette surrounded by three crowns alternating with three lis. Obverse inscription: illeg. Reverse description: Imperial orb within a tressure of three arches and three angles. Reverse inscription: illeg. Thickness: 0.7 mm Weight: 1.06 g Diameter: 19.9 mm

LEIC-676023: JETTON
A post-medieval copper-alloy Nuremberg Jetton, dating to AD 1612 - 1651. Rose and orb type, issuer’s name uncertain. Obverse description: Central rosette surrounded by three crowns alternating with three lis. Obverse inscription: illeg. Reverse description: Imperial orb within a tressure of three arches and three angles. Reverse inscription: illeg. Two narrow adjacent sections of the rim, which together make up approximately one third of the rim, are bent over. Thickness: 0.6 mm Weight: 0.89 g Diameter: 24.2 mm

SUR-675F42: COIN
An uninscribed Iron Age gold quarter stater of the Regini, Sills insular CF type dating to c. 65-40 BC. Obverse: boat with two occupants with rosette behind. Reverse: tree like object bisected by band. As ABC 530.

SUR-671FEC: COIN
A silver medieval voided long cross penny of Henry III, Class IIIb dating to 1248-1250. Moneyer is Philip at Northampton mint. As North no.987.

SUR-6709AC: BROOCH
An incomplete a cast copper alloy Roman brooch of Colchester derivative, probably Harlow double-lugged type dating to the first century AD. The arms are hemi-cylindrical and enclose an iron spring held on an iron spindle with a chord held in a lug projecting from the centre. The mounting arrangment of the spring axis spindle is now concealed by rusted concretion. The bow is narrow and strongly arched, triangular in cross section and decorated with a ridge along the spine. The rest of the bow, the foot and the catchplate are missing.

LEIC-66ED31: COIN WEIGHT
A medieval to post medieval copper alloy circular weight, dating to c.AD 1400 - 1649. One face has a Latin cross with a flower or fleur de lis in each quarter. Around the edge is a beaded circle or part of a milled edge. The reverse is badly worn, with what could be a crown motif. There are no legible inscriptions on either face. The weight of the object (4.44g) is closest to a half laurel of James I third coinage, a double crown of Charles I or a continental salut d’or of the French reign of Henry VI, or a Portuguese or Spanish agnel d’or, (Withers pp.15, 17, 19, 55), hence the suggested 1400-1649 date range. Thickness: 3 mm Weight: 4.44 g Diameter: 17.3 mm

SUR-66E03D: COIN
An extremely worn and corroded Roman copper alloy Sestertius possibly of Antoninus Pius or Marcus Aurelius and dating to circa AD 138-180 (Reece period 7 or 8). Uncertain reverse type depicting a female figure standing right. Mint of Rome.

SUR-66CE26: MOUNT
A cast copper alloy post medieval decorative strap mount, 35.3mm in length. The plate takes the form of a pair of flanking trefoils linked by a small lozengiform central element. The reverse has a pair of integrally cast hooked attachment rivets.

LEIC-66CA9B: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Valentinian dating to c. AD 364 - 375. (Reece Period 19) GLORIA ROMANORVM, reverse type shows the emperor dragging a captive and holding a standard. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 16.9 mm Weight: 2.14 g

LEIC-66BEC1: COIN

LEIC-66B7A5: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Valentinian dating to c. AD 364 - 375. (Reece Period 19) GLORIA ROMANORVM, reverse type shows the emperor dragging a captive and holding a standard. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 16.1 mm Weight: 1.93 g

SUR-66B673: BUCKLE
A small cast copper alloy post medieval sub annular buckle, probably from a shoe. The frame is 18.7mm long with rounded sides and is drilled for a separate spindle, now lost. One end of the frame has a notched pin rest.

LEIC-66ADC2: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Valentinian dating to c. AD 364 - 375. (Reece Period 19) GLORIA ROMANORVM, reverse type shows the emperor dragging a captive and holding a standard. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 16.4 mm Weight: 2.20 g

SUR-66A4E6: BUCKLE
A double loop asymmetrical copper alloy post medieval buckle, with a grooved outer edge, an expanded lobe on the rounded front edge flanked by incised lines and a cusped trefoil rear edge with a transverse groove across it. The surface has traces of gilding. Circa 17th century.

LEIC-66A45B: COIN

SUR-6691D3: STRAP END
An incomplete subrectangular copper alloy plate from a composite medieval strap end, 41.5mm in length. The front end tapers to a blunt point with a rounded projecting knop at the tip. The rear end is incomplete. The front of the plate is undecorated.

A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Valentinian, dating to c. AD 364 - 378. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE, reverse type shows Victory walking left holding a wreath. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 16.8 mm Weight: 1.82 g

SUR-667E85: BUCKLE
A cast copper alloy medieval annular buckle, 41.9mm in diameter and complete with pin. The frame has an oval cross section, 3.8mm in thickness, with no pin constriction. The pin is 45.4mm in length with a rounded sub rectangular cross section and a small ridged transverse grip at the junction with the loop which likely aided with the operation of the buckle. The underside of the tip of the pin is heavily worn from use. Circa late 13th-15th century.

LEIC-66754A: BUCKLE
An incomplete early medieval copper alloy Anglo Saxon shield on tongue pin for a single loop D or oval shaped buckle dating to c.AD 450-625. On the outer face, the shield of the pin is smooth, polished and undecorated. It is a waisted oval shape with a rounded semi-circular end then two rounded semi-circular cut-outs opposite each other which flare out below to form two rectangular lobes with a nick in each short projecting edge. The shaft of the pin is curved, tapering gently towards a smooth end and would have originally rested on the external buckle edge. On the reverse of the shield are two small protrusions which are the remains of a loop which would have wrapped around the buckle bar (see for example LVPL-A115C7). There are substantial patches of iron corrosion both on the front and back of the pin, the latter may indicate that the loop was made separately and soldered onto the back. There are no traces of silvering on the pin. Other similar pin examples on the PAS include NMS-AF7C12 and IOW-748C46. Length: 35.7 mm Width: 15.6 mm Thickness: 8.7 mm Weight: 13.87 g

LEIC-666DAE: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of Valentinian I, dating to c. AD 364 - 378. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE, reverse type shows Victory walking left holding a wreath. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 16.6 mm Weight: 1.96 g

SUR-66607D: BUCKLE
A sub-oval cast copper alloy medieval buckle with a thickened front edge, convex sides and a narrowed and recessed strap bar. A copper alloy wire pin is retained on the bar.

A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine dating to the period AD 347 - 348 (Reece period 17). VICTORIAE DD AVGGQ NN reverse type depicting two Victories holding wreaths, standing facing each other. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 12.8 mm Weight: 1.02 g

LEIC-66499C: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of Constans dating to the period AD 347 - 348 (Reece period 17). VICTORIAE DD AVGGQ NN reverse type depicting two Victories holding wreaths, standing facing each other. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 14.4 mm Weight: 1.14 g

SUR-664681: STRAP END
A subrectangular copper alloy plate from a composite medieval strap end, 54.1mm in length. The front end tapers to a blunt point. The rear end has bifurcating projections, each drilled for and retaining a rivet. The front of the plate is decorated with intertwining arcs of rocker-arm zig-zag decoration. The reverse of the plate is undecorated and retains traces of the (now lost) spacer plate around the edge.

A Roman copper-alloy nummus of Constans dating to the period AD 347 - 348 (Reece period 17). VICTORIAE DD AVGGQ NN reverse type depicting two Victories holding wreaths, standing facing each other. Mint of Trier. RIC VIII Treveri 195 Diameter: 15.9 mm Weight: 1.07 g

LEIC-66056E: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the Theodora, dating to c. AD 337 - 340. (Reece Period 17) PIETAS ROMANA, reverse type shows Pietas, draped, standing front, head right, carrying an infant at her breast in right hand. Mint of Trier. Diameter: 14.8 mm Weight: 1.36 g

NMS-65D4E4: COIN WEIGHT
Heavily worn post-medieval square copper-alloy coin weight. It has a barely perceptible stamped image, probably of a hand, within a circular beaded border on one face but no surviving trace of a design on the other. The hand signifies Antwerp as the issuing town. The metal is patinated pale reddish-brown overlain with patches of pale to mid-green. Late 16th to mid-17th century. Length: 15.1mm. Width 14.7mm. Thickness: 2.0mm. Weight. 2.3g

SUR-65BD15: COIN
A worn copper alloy nummus of Constantine I dating to the period AD 307 - 318 (Reece Period 15). SOLI INVICTO COMITI reverse type depicting Sol standing left with globe. Mint of Trier.

SUR-6598C7: COIN
An extremely corroded and incomplete Roman copper alloy nummus of the House of Valentinian, dating to AD 364-378 (Reece Period 19). [GLORIA ROMANORVM] reverse type depicting the emperor dragging a captive. Uncertain mint.

NMS-658148: COIN WEIGHT
Post-medieval copper-alloy coin weight for a Scottish thistle crown of James I (revalued). Square and biface, obverse I R flanking a thistle, reverse IIII [S] / 4D ½, both within a circular beaded border. Cf. Withers and Withers (1995) p15. A.D. 1603-25. Length: 12.9mm. Width 12.4mm. Thickness: 1.9mm. Weight. 1.6g

SUR-657F4F: COIN
A heavily corroded copper alloy Rose farthing of Charles I (1625-1649), Type 2 with single arched crown dating to 1636-1644. Unclear initial mark. As North (1991), p 165, number 2291.

SUR-6568E9: COIN
A heavily worn silver Medieval penny, possibly of Edward IV, first or second reign, c. 1465 to 1476. York mint, unclear type, probably local dies or an imitation and possibly issued under Archbishop George Neville.

SUR-6544DE: VESSEL
A leg from a cooking vessel, probably a small cauldron of late medieval to post medieval date. The leg has been broken from the body of the vessel and is triangular in shape with hexagonal cross section, tapering to a small flat foot. The surface appears to be heavily fire damaged, perhaps suggesting that the fragment was in the process of being melted down for recycling.

SUR-651E74: VESSEL
A fragment of a leg from a small post Medieval cast copper alloy cauldron or skillet, with a triangular cross-section which has a pronounced midrib and flat reverse. Circa 16th-17th century.

SUR-64F9A7: VESSEL
A rounded foot from a small post Medieval cast copper alloy cauldron or skillet, with a triangular cross-section and an outer surface formed of five convex toes with a rounded collar above. The reverse is flat. Circa 16th-17th century.

SUR-64EB7E: VESSEL
A rounded foot from a large post Medieval cast copper alloy cauldron, with a triangular cross-section and an outer surface formed of five convex toes. The reverse is concave. Circa 16th-17th century.

SUR-64CDC2: VESSEL
A cast copper alloy foot from a post Medieval cauldron. The foot has a central midrib on the outer face and two pointed flanking toes. The reverse is flat. Circa 16th-17th century.

PUBLIC-5BAEEB: VESSEL
A small sherd of probable Roman grey ware, c.AD 43 - 410. The sherd has a smooth, hard burnished external surface and appears to have fine reflective mica inclusions. The fabric is hard fired and sandy, the surface is grey, with a reduced grey core. Undiagnostic body sherd. Heavily abraded. Weight 2.05g,

LEIC-59D8A6: COIN
A Medieval silver cut voided shortcross half penny, dating to c.AD 1180 - 1247. Uncertain class and moneyer, mint of London. Diameter: 18 mm Weight: 0.4 g

LEIC-59BA1A: COIN
A clipped Post-Medieval silver halfpenny of Henry VIII (1509 - 1547), dating to c.AD 1532 - 1542. Second coinage. arrow initial mark. Mint of London. North (1991) Volume 2, p 112 no 1815 Diameter: 9 mm Weight: 0.1 g

A Medieval silver penny of Edward I (1272 - 1307), dating to c.AD 1303 - 1305. Class 10ab5. Mint of Bury St Edmunds. North (1991) Volume 2, p31 . no 1039/3 Diameter: 18 mm Weight: 1.2 g

LEIC-58CE38: COIN
A Post-Medieval halfgroat of James I (1603 - 1625), dating to AD 1603 - 1625. Uncertain initial mark, not further defined.. Mint of London. North (1991) Volume 2, p 144 no 2076 Diameter: 17.5 mm Weight: 0.79 g

NMS-55D35B: COIN
Silver halfgroat of Edward III, Pre-Treaty Series C, London, worn, 1351-2

NMS-55A663: COIN
Silver halfpenny of Edward III, florin coinage of London, worn and torn, missing a quarter, 1344-51

NMS-558A04: BROOCH
Incomplete copper alloy English Medieval jetton with a clasp riveted to what would have been the obverse, showing a shield of Arms and a border of alternating dashes and rosettes. The other side, intended to be displayed, shoes a triple armed cross moline fleurry with one dash in each quadrant of the outer circle and alternating crescents and stars in the inner quadrants. This jetton has been turned into a clasp or brooch in the same way as a number of others noted by Marsden in Norfolk Archaeology 2014, pp.92. Invariably the reverse was displayed, making it clear that the cross was the design that was important; this particular type of jetton with the stars and crescents, symbols of the Plantagenet line, seems to have been particularly used to make these jetton brooches, probably because of this iconographic link with the ruling family. The jetton dates to c.1280-1350 and it was probably fitted with the clasp fairly shortly after issue. Weight 1.76g

NMS-555A7B: JETTON
Copper alloy Nuremberg rose-orb jetton of uncertain master of the Scultes family, c,1584-1612

NMS-553FF3: COIN
Corroded remains of a copper alloy radiate or nummus, utterly illegible, c.AD260-378

Irregular copper alloy radiate of Tetricus II, reverse SALVS AVGG derivative with Salus standing left and feeding serpent arising from altar, weight 1.48g, c.AD275-86

NMS-551FF6: COIN
Copper alloy nummus of Gratian, reverse GLORIA NOVI SAECVLI type, Arles, details illegible, AD367-75

GLO-54EBDD: COIN
A complete Iron Age cast copper-alloy potin of the Kent Region / Cantiaci, dating to the later 2nd century BC, 'Thurrock MA' type. Obverse: Head of Apollo left; reverse: Bull butting right. ABC, p. 33, no. 120; BMC 660-666; VA 1406. The two faces are slightly misaligned.

HESH-547F6C: BRIDLE BIT
A copper alloy bridle bit, possibly dating to the late Iron Age to the Roman period (circa 100BC to 200AD). The object consists of two bars placed parallel with a central moulded collar which has been worn and thus less prominent. On each end of the bit, one bar has broken off and the other continues a short distance, curving slightly outwards before also ending in a break. The object has a green surface patina, with areas of pitting, and is overall smooth. It is similar to WMID-8B23B3 and OXON-2C1494, suggesting this object is likely a bridle bit dating from 100BC to 200AD. Measurements: Length: 72.2mm Thickness: 8mm Weight: 17.7g

WMID-545F0A: SHOT
A complete lead musket ball dating to the Post Medieval period (c. AD 1600-1800). The object is sub-spherical is shape and has a couple of pits, but does not appear to have been fired. The musket ball has a diameter of 12.1 mm and weighs 9.1g. The musket ball is an off white, light grey colour, with an even surface patina. There are a large number of similar objects recorded on the PAS database, inlcuding: WAW-6066FE, WMID-191CF4, SUR-A2A4A4; SWYOR-8E3D62; and SWYOR-1BE638.

LEIC-5457D1: COIN
A Roman silver denarius of Trajan, dating to c.AD 103 - 111. Reece Period 4. COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC, reverse type shows Felicitas, draped, standing left, holding caduceus in right hand and cornucopiae in left. Mint of Rome. RIC II Trajan 121 Diameter: 18.5 mm Weight: 2.43 g

HESH-543D8A: STRAP FITTING
A potential strap fitting, possibly dating to the late Iron Age, but could also be from the late Bronze Age. The object is hollow, consisting of four sides: a top, bottom and two sides. The top is subrectangular in shapes, with convex outer edges. There are two sub-circular knobs on either side, and there is a central raised ridge. The bottom surface is thinner so the underside of the top surface is visible, also rectangular in shape with slightyl concave outer edges. The front of the object has a sub-circular hole (measuring 18.5mm wide and 7.5mm high) and the back of the object has a smaller, rectangular hole (measuring 11.5mm wide and 8mm high) which allows the inside of the object to be seen and thus making it hollow. Another strap element may have been slotted through here. The sides of the object are circular, each with a central hole (measuring 4.6mm in diameter each). The object has an uneven green and black surface patina, and the surface is overall mottled and uneven. Edward Caswell (Oxfordshire FLO) and Peter Reavill have both agreed that this is likely an Iron Age strap fitting, though Caswell has also suggested that one off strap fittings can often be found in the late Bronze Age (such as the Isleham and Blackmoor Hoards). Reavill also notes that the transverse holes are 'odd'. Measurements: Length: 23.1mm Width: 25.1mm Height: 16.4mm Weight: 18.9g

WMID-543BDE: TOKEN
A complete lead alloy probable uni-face token of later Medieval to Post-Medieval date, circa AD 1450-1800. The token is sub-circular in plan and D-shaped in cross section (it has a domed decorative obverse and flat reverse). The obverse consists of a small cross within a concentric circle. These patterns most likely represent powell type 14 (crosses) and powell type 31 (circular geometric). The reverse is flat and undecorated. Excess material surrounds the edges of the object pattern. The token has a light grey coloured patina across both surfaces. Abrasion, caused by movement caused while within the plough soil, has resulted in a loss of some of the original surface detail. Measurements: diameter 18mm, 4.7mm thickness, weight 6.3 grams. Lead tokens had a wide variety of potential uses such as use as tallies, gaming pieces, tickets, weights, etc. and are believed to have been locally produced; they are therefore difficult to date precisely. Those carrying initials are generally deemed to be Post Medieval in date (1500-1850AD), those which seem to mimic Medieval penny designs are deemed to be Medieval, the remainder which carry stylised designs remain difficult to date but the majority are probably Post Medieval in date c.1500-1800. Powell (2012) comments that Type 1, 31, and 3 are designs which were commonly made stock and occur in large quantities, dating to the late 16th to mid-19th centuries. Similar tokens have been recorded on the PAS database, at: WMID-C41BB6 and WMID-BCCFA9. Powell, D. (2012) The 18th Century Sophistication of the Stock Design. Lead Token Paragraph. Issue 86.

NARC-53FF10: COIN
A complete silver Penny of James I (AD 1603-1625). First coinage. Thistle reverse. Rose initial mark. London mint. AD 1605-1606. Diameter: 14.74mm, Thickness: 0.38mm, Weight: 0.4g The coin has a central circular perforation with a diameter of 1.36mm. North Vol II, P 146, No 2106/1

NMS-53E4F3: TOKEN
Copper alloy farthing token of Thomas Cannon of Swaffham, Williamson 245, die axis 9, 1667

WMID-53E219: SEAL MATRIX
A complete lead seal matrix dating to the medieval period (c.AD 1200-1300). The matrix is a circular disc with an integral suspension loop positioned at the top edge of the reverse. The die face has incised details that include an inscription around the outer edge. At the centre of the disc is a decorative central pellet and six narrow point petals. The inscription reads: + S' WILLI.SI R.I . The "S'WILLI" which translates as the seal of William, suggests this is a personal seal but the second part is less certain, likely to be a surname, occupation or descriptive reference. The reverse is flat and undecorated. The object has a smooth dark cream patina. Dimensions: Diameter 19.9mm; thickness inc suspension 4.5mm; thickness of disc 2.4mm: weight 5.8 g In the twelfth and thirteenth centuries many seals were produced in lead or copper alloy which had simple devices on them such as stars, fleur-de-lys or religious subjects, and the owners names. Personal seals were often carried on the person usually in a leather pouch or were attached to the belt by a chain. Some seals may also have been worn around the neck, attached by the loop as seen on this example (Cherry 1997: 128 and 133). Similar seal matrices have been recorded on the PAS database, such as: LVPL-082D65, NMGW-26207C, NLM-AB6BB7 and KENT-FD5AB8. Cherry, J. (1997) 'Medieval and post-medieval seals' in D. Collon (ed.) 7000 Years of Seals. London: British Museum Press.

NMS-53C6A3: COIN
Copper alloy nummus of Constantine, London, obverse [...]INVS AG, laureate * cuirassed bust right, reverse SOLI INVICTO COMIT type, mintmark S/[..]//[...], further details illegible, c.AD314-7

NARC-53B4B9: COIN
An incomplete copper alloy Rose Farthing of Charles I (AD 1625-1649). Maltravers ‘ovals’. Crowned rose reverse. Unclear initial mark. Tower mint. AD 1634-1636. Diameter: 14.52mm, Thickness: 1.00mm, Weight: 0.7g As North Vol II, P 165, No 2289 The coin is missing portions of its outer flan

NMS-53AD9A: COIN
Irregular copper alloy nummus, House of Constantine, CONSTANTINOPOLIS Victory on prow type, 0.64g, further details illegible, c.AD330-48

NMS-539FCB: COIN
Roman copper alloy coin, probably a radiate or nummus, corroded and utterly illegible, c.AD260-378

NARC-539937: COIN
An incomplete silver Penny of Edward I (AD 1272-1307). Class 10cf3. Long cross reverse with three pellets in each quadrant. London mint. AD 1307-1309. Diameter: 16.37mm, Thickness: 0.69mm, Weight: 0.7g The coin is missing portions of its outer flan due to clipping. North Vol II, P 32, No 1042/1-2

NARC-537C08: COIN
An incomplete silver Penny of Edward I (AD 1272-1307). Class 3c-e. Long cross reverse with three pellets in each quadrant. York mint. AD 1280-1282. Diameter: 19.22mm, Thickness: 0.65mm, Weight: 1.2g The coin is missing portions of its outer flan between 5-6 and 7-8 O’clock. North Vol II, P 29, Nos 1018-1020

YORYM-53692D: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint secondary flake of late Neolithic to early Bronze Age date, circa 2700 - 1600 BC. Notched scraper. The flake is made from a dark brown flint. One notch formed of semi-abrupt, short, sub-parallel retouch are present to one side. Dimensions: Length 36.6mm; width 26.4mm; thickness 10.7mm; weight 11.9g.

NARC-535AEA: COIN
A copper alloy nummus of Maximian I dating to the period AD 303-305. Reece period 15. GENIO POPVLI ROMANI reverse type depicting Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand. Mint of Trier. Length: 27.27mm, Width: 22.28mm, Weight: 4.9g RIC VI, p. 199, no. 574.

YORYM-53592F: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint secondary flake of Bronze Age date, circa 1600 - 800 BC. Scraper. The flake is made from a dark grey flint. Light grey cortex is retained on the dorsal surface distal end. Possible semi-abrupt, short, stepped retouch to sides. Dimensions: Length 38mm; width 28.2mm; thickness 10.1mm; weight 10.7g.

NARC-5340ED: FINGER RING
A complete copper alloy Finger Ring of Post-Medieval to Modern date (AD 1800-1900). The object is composed of two strands of circular-sectioned wire, with a double looped knot as the bezel. Height: 24.27mm, Diameter: 22.37mm, Thickness (bezel): 3.56mm, Thickness (band): 1.42mm, Weight: 2.5g The metal is dark green in colour with a predominantly smooth patina. Simple wire rings are difficult to date, but those with double- or triple-strand hoops appear to be modern; compare silver examples YORYM-71CDE2,SWYOR-0B8449, LANCUM-55C5F6 and DENO-470362 copper-alloy examples LVPL-5FE1C1, SWYOR-ABC1234 and DENO-A15253 and gold examples: PAS-DD75F1.

NARC-5330F2: FINGER RING
A complete copper alloy Finger Ring of Post-Medieval to Modern date (AD 1750-1900). The object is composed of a shield shaped bezel with a central sub-circular aperture which would have accommodated a glass or gemstone fitting. The shoulders a sub-triangular with integral scrollwork decoration, the band narrows below the shoulders and is D shaped in section. there is a transverse break in the lower band. Height: 22.25mm, Width: 20.38mm, Thickness: 2.14mm, Weight: 4.3g The metal is dark brown in colour with areas of light green corrosion. Similar examples can be seen on the Portable Antiquities Scheme database: SWYOR-E91087, NARC-13FAE5 and LANCUM-958CF0.

YORYM-532AB5: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint secondary flake of Bronze Age date, circa 1600 - 800 BC. Scraper. The flake is made from a mid-brown flint. Light grey cortex is retained on the dorsal surface to the right edge. Abrupt, invasive, stepped retouch to distal end. Dimensions: Length 26.5mm; width 28.7mm; thickness 7.1mm; weight 4.6g.

SUR-5326C2: COIN
A medieval silver halfpenny of Edward III (1327-1377), second (star marked) coinage (Withers Type 5), dating to 1335-1343. Mint of London. As North (1991) 1102.

WMID-532634: COIN
A silver Roman Republican denarius of the moneyer P. Paetus, dating to the period c.138 BC (Reece period 1). Obverse: Helmeted head of Roman right, X behind bust. Reverse: Dioscuri galloping right, P.PAETVS / ROMA below. Mint of Rome. RRC 233/1

NARC-531EFA: HOOKED TAG
A complete copper-alloy Hooked tag of late Medieval to Post-Medieval date (AD 1500-1660). The frame is broadly rectangular with a flat back and rounded front face, plano convex in section. The interior of the frame has penwork decoration, with two moulded scrolls projecting inwards. A triangular lip projects from the upwards into the openwork from a rectangular collar set below. The hook emerges from the bottom of the collar and has two flanking mouldings situated at the top. The hook is D shaped in sections and tapers to a backwards curved point. Length: 26.57mm, Width: 12.06mm, Thickness: 13.7mm, Weight: 1.0g Read's Early Post Medieval Class E, Type 2, shield shaped dress hooks (2008: 89-91)

YORYM-5319D5: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint tertiary flake of later Mesolithic to Neolithic date, c.8000-3300 BC. The flake is made from a mid-grey flint. A small area of cortext is retained to one edge. Only the middle segment remains with truncated breaks to each end. Scars to the dorsal surface. Dimensions: Length 15.7mm; width 20.8mm; thickness 2.9mm; weight 1.2g.

SUR-530E0A: COIN
A heavily clipped and extremely worn silver medieval long cross penny of uncertain 15th century ruler, probably either Edward IV or Henry VI. Mint of York.

NARC-530DBB: HOOKED TAG
A complete copper-alloy hooked tag of late Medieval to Post-Medieval date (AD 1500-1700). The object is composed of a sub-circular, cast openwork plate, with a rectangular attachment loop and a sharp backward pointing recurved hook. The decorative openwork pattern is in the outer boarder and consists of seven oval shaped voids with projecting pellet on the outer edge. Within the central portion has a raised moulded motif composed of a central five-petalled flower or rose Length: 38.67mm, Width: 19.55mm, Thickness: 1.77mm, Weight: 2.7g The metal has a dark green/brown predominantly smooth patina. Read's early Post-Medieval Class E type 3 hooked tag group (Read, 2008: no. 379). It is of 16th-17th century AD date.

YORYM-52F728: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint secondary flake of late Mesolithic to early Neolithic date, circa 7000 - 3500 BC. The flake is made from a dark grey flint. Truncated break to distal end. Small patch of cortext retained to proximal end. Scars on dorsal surface. Dimensions: Length 24.2mm; width 17.6mm; thickness 5.6mm; weight 2.2g.

NARC-52E76D: HOOKED TAG
A complete copper alloy Hooked Tag of late Medieval to Post-Medieval date (AD 1500-1650). Read class E, type 3. The object is composed of a rectangular upper loop, below which is a sub-triangular plate with a central pineapple moulding, raised chevron below and openwork outer edges. The left- and right-hand sides have openwork motif composed of four circular voids flanking the central motif. A single circular void on each side is filled with corrosion biproduct. The lower outer edges have projecting spurs. From the lower edge projects a narrow, D sectioned, tapering recurving hook which terminates in a transverse break. Length: 36.34mm, Width: 16.03mm, Thickness: 1.82mm, Weight: 1.9g The metal is green in colour with a slightly pitted patina. A similar tag is illustrated in Read, 2008, Hooked Clasps and Eyes, page 104, number 402.

YORYM-52E211: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint secondary flake of late Mesolithic to Bronze Age date, circa 7000 - 800 BC. Possible blade. The flake is made from a mid-grey flint. Truncated break to proximal end. Small notch with possible abrupt, short, stepped retouch to right edge. Dimensions: Length 38.9mm; width 21.9mm; thickness 6.8mm; weight 6.4g.

SUR-5282D2: COIN
A silver medieval short cross cut halfpenny of John, Class 5 dating to 1204-1207. Uncertain moneyer, Northampton or Norwich mint.

SUR-525F18: COIN
A silver medieval short cross cut halfpenny, possibly of John or Henry III and Class 5-6 dating to 1204-1218. Uncertain moneyer, Canterbury mint.

YORYM-524C92: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A knapped flint secondary flake of Bronze Age date, circa 1600 - 800 BC. Scraper. The flake is made from a mid-grey flint. Light brown cortex is retained on the dorsal surface. Abrupt, invasive, stepped retouch to distal end. Truncated break to proximal end. Dimensions: Length 29.3mm; width 34.6mm; thickness 14mm; weight 20.5g.

SUR-524AD8: COIN
A worn silver medieval long cross cut farthing of Henry III, Class II - III dating to 1248-1250. Moneyer uncertain, Canterbury mint.

A worn silver medieval short cross cut farthing of Richard I, Class 4a dating to 1194-1200. Moneyer is possibly [PIR]ES at Winchester mint.

YORYM-5214A1: DENTICULATE
A knapped flint tertiary flake of later Bronze Age date, c. 1000-800 BC. Possible denticulated blade. The flake is made from a mid-grey flint. Hinge fracture to proximal end with irregular sides. Large notch with abrupt, short, scaled retouch to left edge. Two small notches with low angled, short, scald retouch to right edge. Dimensions: Length 42.2mm; width 21.9mm; thickness 6.8mm; weight 7.3g.

YORYM-51FBAE: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint tertiary flake of later Bronze Age date, c. 1000-800 BC. Possible denticulated blade fragment. The flake is made from a light grey flint. Truncated break to proximal end and tapering sides. Two notches featuring low angled, short, stepped retouch to each side. Dimensions: Length 25.9mm; width 14.9mm; thickness 4.4mm; weight 1.8g.

NMS-51F41A: COIN
Copper alloy Q-radiate of Allectus, reverse galley, further details illegible, AD293-6

NMS-51EB53: COIN
Copper alloy radiate or nummus, probably a GLORIA ROMANORVM type of Magnentius, AD350-1

SUR-51E9FA: VESSEL
A heavily abraded sherd of hand-made Bronze Age pottery, probably in the Deverel-Rimbury or possibly post Deverel-Rimbury plainware tradition. The fabric is reduced grey with an oxidised reddish exterior and a calcined flint temper. The sherd has a curve to it suggesting it forms part of the side of a beaker or urn. There is no decoration evident.

YORYM-51D89E: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint tertiary flake of later Mesolithic date, c. 8000-4000 BC. Possible blade fragment. The flake is made from a light brown flint. Truncated break to one end and broadly parallel sides. Low angled, short, stepped retouch to the right side distal end. Dimensions: Length 16.1mm; width 11.4mm; thickness 5.4mm; weight 1.1g.

NMS-51D1DB: COIN
Copper alloy nummus, House of Valentinian, reverse SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE type, mintmark [O]F/[...]///[...], AD367-75

NMS-51C2EE: COIN
Copper alloy radiate or nummus, utterly illegible, probably irregular, c.AD275-402

YORYM-51C0A7: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint tertiary flake of later Mesolithic date, c. 8000-4000 BC. Possible blade fragment. The flake is made from a white flint. Truncated break to one end and broadly parallel sides. Abrupt, short, stepped retouch to the distal end. Dimensions: Length 21mm; width 12.5mm; thickness 4.9mm; weight 1.2g.

NMS-51B2D5: COIN
Irregular copper alloy nummus of Constantius II, reverse GLORIA EXERCITVS 2 standard type derivative, mintmark illegible, die axis 12, c.AD330-48

SUR-51AD5E: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy barbarous radiate, probably copying a coin of Tetricus I (AD 272-274) and dating to the period c. AD 275-285 (Reece period 14). Uncertain reverse type probably depicting Laetitia standing left. Uncertain mint.

Copper alloy nummus, House of Constantine, Trier, reverse GLORIA EXERCITVS 1 standard type, mintmark M//[...], AD337-41

A copper alloy Roman barbarous radiate imitating an issue of an uncertain ruler and dating to AD 275-285. Uncertain reverse prototype depicting a figure standing left. Uncertain mint.

A copper alloy Roman nummus of the House of Constantine dating to AD 335-341 (Reece period 17). . [GLORIA EXERCITVS] reverse type depicting two soldiers with a standard. Uncertain mint.

ESS-517BF8: COIN
An incomplete Iron Age potin/ cast bronze unit of the Cantiaci dating to the period c.75/70 - 60/55 BC. Flat Linear type Holman (2016) group E3 or F. The coins remains as just over half. Measurements: diameter: 16.2mm; weight: 1.13g

YORYM-517B40: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint secondary flake of late Mesolithic to early Neolithic date, circa 7000 - 3500 BC. Possible backed blade. The flake is made from a dark blue/grey flint. Backed edge retains light brown cortex. Vertical scars on dorsal surface. Dimensions: Length 41.3mm; width 23.8mm; thickness 7.6mm; weight 6.5g.

A copper alloy Roman nummus of the House of Constantine dating to AD 330-335 (Reece period 17). [GLORIA EXERCITVS] reverse type depicting two soldiers with two standards. Uncertain mint.

Copper alloy nummus, House of Constantine, further details illegible, c.AD335-64

SUR-515DFA: COIN
An extremely worn Roman copper alloy nummus of the House of Valentinian, dating to AD 364-378 (Reece Period 19). [GLORIA ROMANORVM] reverse type depicting the emperor dragging a captive. Uncertain mint.

YORYM-515C84: AWL
A knapped flint tertiary flake of late Mesolithic to early Neolithic date, circa 7000 - 3500 BC. Awl or piercer. The flake is made from a dark grey flint. A broken pointed projection extends from the distal end. Dimensions: Length 30.9mm; width 16.6mm; thickness 6.9mm; weight 2.8g.

NMS-514E4B: COIN
Copper alloynummus, uncertain, probably a VOT/XV/MVLT/XX type of Gratian, in which case AD378-83

SUR-51403C: COIN
A copper alloy Roman nummus of the House of Constantine dating to AD 330-335 (Reece period 17). [GLORIA EXERCITVS] reverse type depicting two soldiers with two standards. Uncertain mint.

NMS-51361A: COIN
Copper alloy radiate of Tetricus II, reverse probably PAX AVG, AD273-4

YORYM-513308: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A knapped flint tertiary flake of late Neolithic to early Bronze Age date, circa 2700 - 1600 BC. Blade. The flake is made from a dark grey flint. Low angle, short, sub-parallel retouch is also present along the right side distal end. Multi-directional scars on dorsal surface. Dimensions: Length 35.6mm; width 20.9mm; thickness 6.9mm; weight 5.6g.

WMID-511F03: COIN
An incomplete and worn Roman copper-alloy radiate of unknown ruler, dating to AD 260-296. Uncertain reverse type. Mint unknown.

NMS-5119A9: COIN
Copper alloy as or dupondius of Hadrian, Rome, obverse head or bust right, reverse standing female left, further details illegible, extremely worn, c.AD134-8

WMID-5107CD: COIN
A complete but worn Roman copper-alloy nummus or radiate of unknown ruler, dating to AD 260-402. Uncertain reverse type. Mint unknown.

Copper alloy as of Faustina II or Lucilla, Rome, reverse standing female, further details illegible, AD147-75

SUR-50FAFB: COIN
An extremely corroded copper alloy Roman nummus of the House of Valentinian dating to AD 364-375 (Reece period 19). [SECVRITAS REI PVBLICAE] reverse type depicting Victory advancing left. Unclear mint.

ESS-50F5B9: COIN
A complete copper-alloy Roman sestertius of Faustina II under Antoninus Pius (AD 145 - AD 161) dating to AD 145 - AD 161 (Reece Period 7). Probably A[VGVSTI PII FIL S C] reverse type depicting Spes, draped, standing front, head left, holding up flower-bud in right hand and gathering up fold of skirt in left. Mint unclear. RIC III, Faustina II, p191, number 1371. Measurements: diameter: 29.51mm; weight: 16.59g

NMS-50F476: COIN
Copper alloy nummus of Magnentius or Decentius, reverse probably Two Victories holding shield, further details illegible, AD350-3

SUR-50EE3E: COIN
An extremely corroded and incomplete Roman copper alloy nummus, probably of Gratian and dating to the period AD 367 - 375 (Reece Period 19). Probably a [GLORIA NOVI SAECVLI] reverse type depicting the emperor standing holding standard and shield. Mint of Arles. Cf. RIC IX, p. 66, no. 15

NMS-50D786: COIN
Copper alloy nummus of Helena, reverse PAX PVBLICA, further details illegible, AD337-41

SUR-50D63C: COIN
A copper alloy Roman nummus of Theodora (AD 337-341), dating to 337-340 AD (Reece period 17). [PIETA]S ROMANA reverse type depicting Pietas standing left suckling child. Unclear mint.

LEIC-50C3A7: COIN
A medieval gold quarter-noble of Edward III Treaty Series (1327-1377), dating to c. AD 1363 - 1369. Potent cross initial mark.Mint of London. Reference: North Volume 2 (1991) p56 no 1243. Diameter: 20 mm Weight: 1.93 g

NMS-50B8AF: COIN
Roman copper alloy radiate of Victorinus, probably a Mint II type with SALVS AVG reverse of Salus feeding a serpent held in her arms, AD269-71

SUR-50AD95: BUCKLE
An incomplete Medieval cast copper alloy anthropomorphic buckle frame. The plate is openwork in the form of a stick figure, with stylised arms forming sub rectangular loops on either side of a slim body with bifurcating legs below, these ending in old breaks. The body and limbs are decorated with rocker arm zig zag decoration. The head is ovate and convex projecting out from the flat body and has crude features of eyes and mouth defined by deep incisions. From the top of the head projects a rounded attachment loop retaining a rivet for attachment to the strap.

SUR-508633: BROOCH
An incomplete cast copper alloy Roman brooch of Colchester derivative Harlow double-lugged type dating to the first century AD. The arms are hemi-cylindrical and ridged, with traces of a white metal coating. The underside of the head has a double lugged flange at the centre for the spring and pin, now missing. The bow is narrow and strongly arched, triangular in cross section and decorated with a ridge along the spine. The foot and the catchplate are missing.

NMS-507CE6: COIN
Roman copper alloy radiates or nummi (2), corroded & utterly illegible, c.AD260-378

NMS-50607A: COIN
Silver cut farthing of Henry III, voided long cross class 3, uncertain mint & moneyer, very heavily worn, 1248-50

SUR-5055F6: TOKEN
A post medieval copper alloy traders farthing issued by Brian Mills of Cirencester, Gloucestershire and dated 1657. Obverse: M/BE triad, BRYAN MYLLS. Reverse: IN CYRENCSTER 1657. As Williamson (Gloucestershire) 57; Norweb 1633.

NMS-504F32: COIN
Silver cut halfpenny of Henry III, voided long cross class 3c, uncertain London moneyer, well worn, 1248-50

SUR-5036CF: AXEHEAD
A fragment of an early to middle Bronze Age copper alloy flanged or palstave axehead, comprising a 19.9mm long section of the butt end. The fragment is wedge shaped in side profile, with the tapering ends of parallel ridges along each side creating a characteristic H shaped cross section at the break, which is patinated and ancient.

SUR-500EEB: HARNESS PENDANT
A gilded, cast copper alloy suspension mount for a medieval harness pendant. The plate is square, 15.5mm wide and has moulded decoration in relief, comprising a central roundel containing a double headed eagle, displayed. This roundel is set against a field of pellets, with four pellet-in-annulets bordering at the cardinal points and moulded rosettes around a rivet hole in each corner of the plate. The lower edge of the plate has a double-lugged suspension fitting made from an elongation projection with a rectangular slot which is bent around a copper alloy spindle and fixed to the rear of the plate. A suspension loop from the pendant is retained; the rest of the pendant has been lost.

LEIC-5008EC: COIN
A silver Roman Republican denarius of the moneyer L.Appuleius Saturninus, dating to c.104 BC (Reece Period 1). L·SATVRN reverse type depicting Saturn in quadriga, right, holding reins in left hand and harpa in right hand. Border of dots. Mint of Rome. RRC 317/3b Diameter: 18 mm Weight: 3.42 g

SUR-4FCAE4: MOUNT
A small convex Medieval cast copper alloy rectangular bar mount, 17mm in length. The plate has bevelled edges and two rivet holes, one retaining a copper alloy rivet. A third central hole in the plate is slightly larger and may decorative or a fixing point for a separate (missing) element. Circa late 13th-14th century.

SUR-4FB8B0: MOUNT
An incomplete Medieval cast copper alloy bar mount with a hemispherical central lobe 9mm wide with a hole through the centre. From this project two tapering arms (one is missing) with plano convex cross section, which terminate in rounded knops drilled with rivet holes. Circa 1150-1350.

SUR-4FAA39: STRAP END
An incomplete cast copper alloy forked spacer from a Medieval composite strap end, comprising a ring, 21.2mm in diameter, with a terminal projection in the form of an acorn and stumps of forked prongs projecting to the rear. Both flanking plates are missing. c. 14th century. As Egan and Pritchard (2002), p141.

SUR-4F89AE: COIN
A copper alloy Rose farthing of Charles I (1625-1649), Type 2 with single arched crown dating to 1636-1644. Crescent initial mark. As North (1991), p 165, number 2291.

A copper alloy Rose farthing of Charles I (1625-1649), Type 2 with single arched crown dating to 1636-1644. Crescent initial mark. As North (1991), p 165, number 2291.

SUR-4F751E: COIN
A copper alloy Rose farthing of Charles I (1625-1649), Type 2 with single arched crown dating to 1636-1644. Crescent initial mark. As North (1991), p 165, number 2291.

SUR-4F6B54: COIN

SUR-4F5FA7: COIN

PUBLIC-4F2537: BROOCH
Broken copper-alloy Roman devolved trumpet brooch of Bayley and Butcher 2004, Group C; Mackreth type TR. 1a.1a. The spring mechanism, pin, lower bow, foot, and catchplate are all missing. The trumpet-shaped head from which the brooch gets its name is plain; with a projecting nib uppermost. On the reverse of the head is a perpendicular loop that would have retained the spring. There is a three-disc knob on the upper bow. The outer tiers are fluted into four-petalled mouldings that run entirely around the bow. Both reverse petals are less prominent or heavily worn. The knob is flanked to its upper and lower sides by a triple group of 360-degree moulded collars. Only a short part of the lower bow survives, it has an upper arris, and underneath is the start of the perpendicular remains of the catchplate, that extends from the point where the lower collar group finishes. AD 100-200. Length 31mm, width 15.2mm, weight 6.08g

SUSS-413083: JEWS HARP
An incomplete cast copper alloy Jew's harp (or Jaws harp) of Post-Medieval date, c. AD 1500 - 1800. The Jew's harp comprises a sub circular head with two tapering prongs, and is lozenge-shaped in cross section. A rabbat (notch) on one side at the apex of the head would have accommodated the tongue, which is now missing, the rabbat encrusted with iron corrosion. The object has a dark brown patina. Measurements: length: 50.39mm, width (at head): 22.73mm, thickness (at head): 6.52mm, weight: 9.27g. Egan (1998:284) notes: Jews harps, or trumps have a long history of being folk instruments, with a wide geographical distributions. They are believed to be indigenous to South East Asia, and had been introduced to Europe by the Crusades (11th to 14th Centuries AD). The form of the European Jews harp, is made from metal, commonly iron in modern examples. The tongue forms a separate component hammered into a rabbet in the thickest part of the frame. The other end of the tongue is bent into a prong, however this part of the jews harp rarely survives in archaeological examples. To play, the instrument is held in one hand, with the frame being lightly supported between the player's teeth. The metal tongue is plucked by the fingers on the other hand. The mouth cavity acts as a resonator and the pitch can be modified by the position of the lips, tongue and cheeks (Egan, 1998, 284). Four iron jews harps were recovered from excavations in London's waterfront, and have been dated from c.1270 to c.1400 (Egan, 1998, 284-5); but these have distinctive flattened or small round heads. The more common larger circular headed type such as this example are generally Post-Medieval in date. See SUSS-83CE3A, SUSS-FC891B, SUSS-ED4511 and SUSS-03ADBD for similar examples.

A Iron Age silver unit of the North Thames region / Catuvellauni and Trinovantes, attributed to Agr and dating to the period c.AD 35-43. Agr Bitch type depticting AGR (or ACR) at centre, wreath and pellet border. Reverse depicts bitch right, standing on snake held in left paw and mouth, AGR in exergue. ABC no. 3005; BMC no. 1899. Measurements: diameter: 15mm; weight: 1.28g

SUSS-40B620: COIN
A complete Roman copper alloy nummus of Constantine I (AD 306-361) dating between AD 313-315 (Reece period 15). SOLI INVICTO COMITI reverse type. Mint of Trier. T F//PTR. As RIC VII Treveri; no. 40 Dimensions: diameter: 23.59mm, thickness: 1.57mm, weight: 4.30g

YORYM-40A91A: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A knapped flint tertiary flake of late Neolithic to early Bronze Age date, circa 2700 - 1600 BC. Notched scraper. The flake is made from a dark brown flint. Two notches formed of abrupt, short, sub-parallel retouch are present. Abrupt, short, sub-parallel retouch is also present along the distal end. Dimensions: Length 26.8mm; width 25.6mm; thickness 5.3mm; weight 4.2g.

YORYM-4084A8: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint secondary flake of Neolithic to Bronze Age date, c. 4000-1600 BC. The flake is made from a mid-brown flint. The proximal edge of the dorsal face retains a white cortex. Semi-abrupt, short, sub-parallel retouch is present along the left dorsal edge. Dimensions: Length 27.9mm; width 13.5mm; thickness 4.9mm; weight 1.6g.

YORYM-4027E6: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint secondary flake of later Mesolithic to Neolithic date, c.8000-3300 BC. The flake is made from a light grey flint. One angled side retains a white cortex. Hinge fracture to one edge. Dimensions: Length 11.2mm; width 11.9mm; thickness 3.1mm; weight 0.4g.

YORYM-40164E: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint tertiary flake of Neolithic to Bronze Age date, c. 4000-1600 BC. Possible blade fragment. The flake is made from a dark grey flint. Truncated break to one end and broadly parallel sides. Semi-abrupt, stepped, short retouch to pointed end. Dimensions: Length 22.6mm; width 12.3mm; thickness 6.5mm; weight 1.7g.

YORYM-3FDE3D: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint tertiary flake of Neolithic date, c. 4000-2300 BC. Possible blade fragment. The flake is made from a light grey flint. Only the middle segment remains with truncated breaks to each end and broadly parallel sides. Dimensions: Length 16.1mm; width 16.6mm; thickness 4.1mm; weight 1.1g.

YORYM-3FAFAC: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint tertiary flake of later Mesolithic to Neolithic date, c.8000-3300 BC. The flake is made from a dark brown flint. The flake is truncated along one edge. Low angle, short, stepped retouch is present around the curved edge. Dimensions: Length 17.3mm; width 10.7mm; thickness 3.7mm; weight 0.6g.

SWYOR-3F9CA3: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A possible chert scraper of Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. The possible tool is formed on a tertiary flake of black chert with a dorsal ridge. It has possible retouch on all edges which is abrupt, sub-parallel and short. The removals are not particularly uniform, casting some doubt about their intentionality. Length: 50.57mm Width: 36.33mm Thickness: 11.1mm Weight: 26.96g The thickness of the flake and abruptness of the retouch rules out use as an arrowhead, but it would be a functional scraper. The findspot may have been artificially built up in the past, raising the possibilty that the chert was imported to the location with gravel or hardcore. If so, it may also have been tumbled and damaged creating the removals described. It is thus impossible to be certain that this piece of chert is intentionally worked, but it does have some features of worked lithics. These features are always more difficult to interpret on chert instead of flint.

YORYM-3F99EA: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint tertiary flake of later Mesolithic to Neolithic date, c.8000-3300 BC. The flake is made from a dark grey flint. The lower edge displays a hinge fracture. Dimensions: Length 17.8mm; width 14.4mm; thickness 4.8mm; weight 1.1g.

YORYM-3F89AE: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint secondary flake of later Mesolithic to Neolithic date, c.8000-3300 BC. The flake is made from a dark grey flint. One angled side retains a dark grey cortex. Possible low angle, short, stepped retouch to the right edge. Dimensions: Length 17.5mm; width 14mm; thickness 5.3mm; weight 1.3g

SUSS-3F3FC8: COIN
An incomplete post medieval silver penny of Edward I (AD 1272-1307); class 2b dating to January to May AD 1280. Mint of Bristol. As North (1991) no. 1015. A very small sliver has been clipped from the flan, cutting diagonally into the legend Dimensions: diameter: 19.50mm, thickness: 0.54mm, weight: 1.33g

SUSS-3EAD0B: COIN
A complete post medieval silver halfgroat of James I (AD 1603-1625) dating to AD 1611-1612. Second Coinage (AD 1604-1619).Mullet initial mark. Tower Mint, London. As North (1991) no. 2105/1 Dimensions: diameter: 17.12mm, thickness: 0.52mm, weight: 0.89g

DUR-3E78D8: HARNESS PENDANT
A complete enamelled copper alloy heraldic horse harness pendant of Medieval date (1200-1400 AD). The shape of the pendant is a heater shield with a suspenion loop at right angles in the centre of the top edge. The front face is decorated with three roundels in the chief, followed by two bars (one in the centre and one in the bottom third). This decoration is formed by red enamel in shaped recesses. The rest of the pendant will have been guilded, as evidenced by some small remnants on the otherwise undecorated reverse side. It weighs 10.8g. It measures 47.6mm long by 27.1mm wide, and is 1.7mm thick. The overall design of the pendant conforms to Griffiths (1986 1-3: fig 2a) type I a., and examples from Norfolk are published and illustrated in Ashley (2002: 12, fig. 12, refs: 71-75). The coat of arms, "Or two bars and in chief three roundels gules [or three tortaeux]", is associated with the Wake family. Burke (1884, p1062) records that the Wake family were descended from Hugh Le Wake of Northamptonshire and Lincolnshire. While the modern family trace their roots from Hereward the Wake, the lengendary Anglo-Saxon who rebelled against William the Conqueror (Wake, 2003), Burke (1884, p1062) first notes them as a family of consequence during the reign of Henry I, with the family going on to hold a Baronetcy that went into abeyance in AD1407. The Wake Baronetcy was restablished in the mid-16th century. The pendant is similar to LIN-F7A332 and WMID-FA0EF0. References: Ashley, S., 2002. Medieval armorial horse furniture in Norfolk, EAA report. Archaeology and Environment Division, Norfolk Museums and Archaeology Service, Norfolk. Burke, B., 1884 The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales. Harrison, London Griffiths, N., 1986. Horse harness pendants. Finds Research Group Datasheet 5. Wake, H., 2003. The Wakes of Blisworth. A talk given in Blisworth Village Hall.

SUSS-3DCAB9: COIN
An incomplete medieval silver short-cross penny of John (AD 1199-1216), class 5b1/5a mule dating to AD 1205. Moneyer Iohan, mint of Winchester. As North no. 970. (North 1994: pp221). The coin has been bent in half and slightly unbent, resulting in a hairline crack down the central line. A small part of the flan is missing from 8-11 o'clock on the obverse. Dimensions: diameter: 18.85mm, thickness: 0.70mm, weight: 1.25g

YORYM-3D3BAE: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint tertiary flake of later Mesolithic date, c. 8000-4000 BC. Possible blade fragment. The flake is made from a dark grey flint. Only the middle segment remains with truncated breaks to each end and broadly parallel sides. Dimensions: Length 11.9mm; width 11.2mm; thickness 3.3mm; weight 0.6g

YORYM-3D1DF6: DEBITAGE
A knapped flint tertiary flake of later Mesolithic to Neolithic date, c.8000-3300 BC. The flake is made from a dark grey flint. Only the middle segment remains with truncated breaks to each end. The lower edge displays a hinge fracture. Dimensions: Length 22.7mm; width 18.5mm; thickness 5.5mm; weight 2.3g

WMID-3D0A70: COIN
An incomplete Medieval silver penny of Edward I (AD 1272 to AD 1307). Possibly class 10cf, dating from AD 1305-1310. Bifoliate crown. Long cross reverse. Minted in Canterbury. Half of the coin is missing. North Vol 2, p. 32,no: 1040.

NMS-3D05C1: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy dupondius of Hadrian (AD 117-138) dating to AD 134-138 (Reece Period 6). HILARITAS P R COS III S C reverse type depicting Hilaritas standing left holding long palm in right hand and cornucopiae in left' on left, a small boy standing right lays hands on palm; on right a small girl standing left. Mint of Rome. As RIC II (first edition), pg 649, no 974.

WMID-3CEFF0: COIN
A complete Medieval silver penny of Edward I (AD 1272 to AD 1307). Dating from AD 1305-1310. Long cross reverse. Minted in London. Class 10cf. North Vol 2, p. 32,no: 1040.

SUSS-3CC504: COIN
A complete medieval silver-long cross cut farthing of Henry III (AD 1216-1272) probably class 5 dating to AD 1250-1275. Unclear moneyer. Mint of London. Dimensions: length: 9.48mm, width: 8.93mm, thickness: 0.41mm, weight: 0.26g

NMS-3C7F28: COIN
An Iron Age silver of the East Anglian/Iceni region, 'Odin's Eye' type, dating to circa 20 BC-10 AD. Obverse: Head right, herringbone hair, large oval eye, another eye in front of mouth. Reverse: Horse right, double upper front legs, large open head, pellet in ring or pellet triad to either side of wheel with tail above, pellet in ring. As ABC 1537.

WMID-3C4F77: COIN
A very worn pierced Post Medieval silver penny of Charles I (r. AD 1625 to AD 1649). Obverse: completely smooth. Illegible. Reverse: Oval garnished shield. No inner circles. Illegible legend. North Vol 2, p.162/3, 2261-2273.

WMID-3C33EB: BUCKLE
An incomplete Medieval copper alloy buckle with plate, dating to c. AD 1250-1650. The inner edge of a cast single looped buckle frame with a narrowed and offset strap bar retained by a sub-triangular metal plate secured by folding around the strap bar. It has a slot at the centre where it folds over the strap bar, which would have once contained the missing pin. It has a green / brown coloured uneven surface patina. No decoration is present. Length: 19.4mm, Width: 20.4mm, Thickness inc fold: 3.9mm, Thickness of plate: 1.3mm, Weight: 2.2 grams Similar buckles with folded strap plates are illustrated in Whitehead (2003) on p. 14 & 15 and have a suggested date of AD 1250-1650.

OXON-3C2341: BRIDLE FITTING
An incomplete cast lead-alloy late Post-Medieval to Modern bridle boss of Maslin (2020) composite centre type, dating c. AD 1750-1880. The object is solid and is sub-circular in shape with damaged edges around the entire circumference and is decorated in cast moulded relief. Much of the border is missing and the boss is poorly preserved, suffering much surface corrosion that has obscured most of the decoration. The original form consists of a stepped upper surface created by three circular plates of decreasing diameter and a central dome. The dome is composite with a central flush circular rivet surrounded by a roped border. There is a plain undecorated circular plate below; then a wider circular plate below, the annular surface filled with twelve raised domes. The reverse is slightly concave and the corrosion has concealed any evidence of opposing scars for the missing attachment bar and a central rivet securing the boss. The metal has a gray brown patina. The object measures 36.09mm diameter, is 4.94mm thick and weighs 23.97 grams. This most closely fits a “composite centre type” in Maslin's (2020:5) typology dating c. 1750-1880 with many similar example on the database: OXON-D11896, SOM-84D3E0, SUSS-C8BE87, NCL-DF7B15, YORYM-D6AAF5, DOR-8196FF and SUR-C994DD.

OXON-3C09BE: NAIL CLEANER
An incomplete copper-alloy suspension loop, probably from a Roman nail-cleaner dating to the period AD 43-300. The object consists of a cast integral circular loop with a narrow waisted-section below, followed by an expanded, flattened, rectangular section, which becomes narrower at its lower end. The surface and break are all corroded and well worn. One surface is decorated on the narrow rectangular section but a series of lightly incised wavy lines within an outer sub-rectangular border. The reverse of the object is plain. The object measures: 24.32mm in length, 11.75mm in width, 3.49mm thickness and weighs 3.71 grams. The suspension loo measures 8.01mm x 6.11mm. Without the blade the object cannot be closely classified, although it is broadly similar to the upper section of a Roman nail cleaner from Oxfordshire (OXON-A1C6B9) and is cast so could possibly belong to Crummy's (1983, 58) Type 1b to 3, suggesting a mid-1st to late 3rd century AD date. Similar examples can be found on the database: SF-FF9C5B, BUC-3C9F74, BH-836F46, LIN-019B43 and YORYM-60A95E.

SWYOR-3BF266: CLOTH SEAL
A Post Medieval lead two disc cloth seal made from two discs of lead held together with a lead strip, dating from AD 1700 - 1900. A central integral rivet from the back of one disc passes through a hole in the other disc and is stamped flat. The seal has the legend R&I in relief on the obverse with the number 829 stamped above it. The imprint of the cloth is visible on the other face. Measurements are; diameter 24.8mm, thickness 2.5mm and weight 7.83g. Compare SUR-51F7A9.

SWYOR-3BE4EC: VESSEL
A copper alloy fragment of a Medieval vessel; a pot leg from a cooking vessel that dates from the medieval to post medieval period (about AD 1100-1750). The object has a rectangular cross section and is sub-rectangular in plan. It has a slight central ridge on the outer-side and the back is flat. The leg is straight and there is no foot. Measurements are; length 31.1mm, width 41.3mm, thickness 8.9mm and weight 46.14g.

SWYOR-3BCE41: BUTTON
A late Medieval to Post Medieval copper alloy button dating from AD 1450 - 1600. It has a domed solid head with a central pimple, and an integrally cast attachment loop. Measurements are; length 15.8mm, diameter 11.8mm and weight 5.37g. The shank of the button is 8.6mm long. Compare examples in Bailey (2004) page 28, fig.7.25.

SWYOR-3BB1FA: SPINDLE WHORL
A lead Early Medieval spindle whorl, dating from about AD 850 - 1000. It is of Walton Rogers form A1. The spindle whorl is sub-conical in form, with one flat face and one face with one rounded face. The whorl has a cream patina and is undecorated. Measurements are; diameter 26.9mm, thickness 6.9mm and weight 24.76g. The central hole has a diameter of 11.1mm. Form A1 whorls are dated by Walton Rogers to AD 500 - 1000. Those with a central perforation of 11mm are more likely to be from the late Anglo Saxon period.

LEIC-3B0D15: COIN
A Post-Medieval silver halfgroat of the Commonwealth (1649 - 1660), dating to c. AD 1649 - 1660. II above shield. Mint of London. North (1991) Volume 2, p 206 no 2728. Diameter: 15.5 mm Weight: 0.9 g

LEIC-3AC940: COIN
A Medieval silver penny of Edward I (1272 - 1307), dating to AD 1302 - 1303. Class 10ab3, mint of Canterbury. North (1991) Volume 2, p 31 no 1038/2 Diameter: 18 mm Weight: 1.32 g

SWYOR-31887C: MICROLITH
A flint microlith of Mesolithic date, 8000 - 4000 BC. It is formed on a tertiary blade of light grey flint. It is a Group B microlith, with some short, abrupt, parallel retouch on one long edge. It is 19.3mm long, 7.4mm wide, 2.8mm thick and 0.4g.

SWYOR-317ADC: MICROLITH
A flint microlith of Mesolithic date, 8000 - 4000 BC. It is formed on a tertiary blade of light grey flint. It is a crescent shaped Group B microlith, with retouch on the straight right edge. It is 27.4mm long, 6.3mm wide, 2.3mm thick and 0.4g.

SWYOR-316B8E: BURIN
A possible burin formed on a crude blade of white flint. Unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age (10,000 - 1000 BC). It is unclear where the flint was struck from. The faces are uneven, and most have a stepped termination scar. One end of the blade is much narrower and thinner. One side of this projection has short, abrupt, sub-parallel retouch, possibly to form a burin. There appears to be a removal across the end of the spur from the retouched edge. The tool is 38.1mm long, 16.3mm wide, 8.2mm thick. 3.3g. Burins are typically mesolithic, but the reuse of a crude blade is a feature of the Bronze Age and later.

SWYOR-313FB9: CORE
A possible core rejuvenation flake of very cherty white flint. Unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age (10,000 - 1000 BC). The dorsal face has numerous small removal scars and the right edge appears to be the original striking platform which has been removed. It is 55.8mm long, 14.1mm wide and 10.4mm thick. 8.4g.

SWYOR-312A21: ASSEMBLAGE
An assemblage of 9 pieces of flint debitage recovered through unsystematic field walking. The flint is mainly light grey or patinated to white, mostly very cherty. Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC but perhaps more likely to be Mesolithic. primary secondary tertiary blades/blade fragments 0 0 3 flakes 0 0 6 chips 0 0 0 chunks 0 0 0 total 0 0 9

SWYOR-311B2E: MICROBURIN
A flint microburin of Mesolithic date, 10,000 - 4000 BC. It is patinated white flint, with retouch on the right side forming a notch to guide the oblique break forming the distal end. It is 20.7mm long, 17.1mm wide and 3mm thick. 0.8g.

SWYOR-31090A: ASSEMBLAGE
An assemblage of 11 pieces of flint debitage recovered through unsystematic field walking. The flint is mainly light grey or patinated to white, mostly very cherty. Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. primary secondary tertiary blades/blade fragments 0 1 1 flakes 0 1 7 chips 0 0 0 chunks 0 1 0 total 0 3 8

SWYOR-308643: ASSEMBLAGE
An assemblage of 130 pieces of flint debitage recovered through unsystematic field walking in an area of 1 square metre. The flint is mainly light grey or patinated to white, mostly very cherty. Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC. Five blades and 12 flakes are over 20mm long. primary secondary tertiary blades/blade fragments 0 0 29 flakes 6 4 57 chips 0 0 34 chunks 0 0 0 total 6 4 120

SWYOR-30704C: RETOUCHED FLAKE
A flint retouched flake of uncertain date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age (10,000 - 1000 BC). It is formed on white cherty flint. The left side, has fine, short, sub-parallel, abrupt removals. The flake is 25.7mm long, 33.6mm wide and 9.8mm thick. 6.3g.

SWYOR-30647A: RETOUCHED FLAKE
A flint retouched blade of uncertain date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age (10,000 - 1000 BC). It is formed on white cherty flint. The narrow proximal end has a retouched notch on the left side, formed with short, sub-parallel, abrupt removals. The blade is 45.5mm long, 17.1mm wide, 7.5mm thick and 6.5g.

SWYOR-305195: DEBITAGE
Five flint chunks; debitage, of uncertain date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age (10,000 - 1000 BC). There is one primary, and three secondary of white flint with white cortex. The last is tan coloured flint with inclusions, and appears to be naturally frost fractured. Since flint is not found locally naturally, it is probably a fractured piece of debitage.

SWYOR-303F7B: DEBITAGE
A flint tertiary blade of uncertain date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age (10,000 - 1000 BC). It is formed on white patinated flint. The right edge of the blade is the edge of a previous striking platform and has evidence of platform preparation visible on the dorsal face. The blade does not appear to be a core rejuvenation flake, but may have formed a similar function. It is 38.1mm long, 12.7mm wide, 6.6mm thick and 3.4g.

SWYOR-302A52: RETOUCHED FLAKE
A flint tertiary blade with a small area of probable retouch, of uncertain date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age (10,000 - 1000 BC). It is formed on grey flint with chert inclusions. The blade is snapped, with the proximal end missing. The right side at the proximal end has a small area of short, semi-abrupt, scaled retouch. It is 51.9mm long, 19.6mm wide and 7.8mm thick. 7.5g.

SWYOR-2CA0FC: ASSEMBLAGE
An assemblage of 29 pieces of flint debitage recovered through unsystematic field walking in an area of 2 square metres. The flint is mainly light grey or patinated to white, mostly very cherty. Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC but perhaps more likely to be Mesolithic. 20mm - 38mm long. 58g in total. primary secondary tertiary blades/blade fragments 0 0 12 flakes 0 0 15 chips 0 0 0 chunks 0 0 2 total 0 0 29

SWYOR-2C8285: CORE
A opaque light grey cherty flint probable tertiary core rejuvenation flake, with several inclusions, of uncertain date Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 10,000 - 1000 BC. It is broadly rectangular, with previous removal scars on the dorsal face, and the original striking platform forming one face. The product was flakes. There is a fossil inclusion in one end. It is 49.2mm long, 29.4mm wide and 17.1mm thick. 25.6g.

SWYOR-2C6928: CORE
A opaque light grey flint tertiary core, with several inclusions, of probable Mesolithic date, 10,000 - 4000 BC. It is irregular with a three striking platforms producing narrow blades. It is 50.4mm long, 34.5mm wide, 23.7mm thick and 40.8g.

SWYOR-2C5428: DEBITAGE
Debitage: One secondary chunk of light grey flint and white cortex. The chunk is struck from a face formed by a previous removal at right angles to the direction of striking. Unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age (10,000 - 1000 BC).

SWYOR-2C424D: MICROLITH
An incomplete flint microlith of Mesolithic date, 8000 - 4000 BC. It is formed on a tertiary blade of light grey flint. The distal end is snapped. It is probably part of a Group B crescent shaped microlith, with retouch on the curved edge. It is 18.7mm long, 6.7mm wide and 3.2mm thick. 0.4g.

SWYOR-2C328E: RETOUCHED FLAKE
A flint secondary blade which has been retouched along the ventral face of the left side. the retouch is low angle, fairly short and scaled. The blade could have been utilised as a cutting tool or knife. The proximal end is incomplete. Unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age (10,000 - 1000 BC). It is 30.3mm long, 15.2mm wide, 4.5mm thick and 1.7g.

SWYOR-2C1F35: DEBITAGE
Debitage: One tertiary blade and a secondary chunk of light grey patinated flint. Unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age (10,000 - 1000 BC).

SWYOR-2C0F32: DEBITAGE
Debitage: A opaque light grey flint secondary flake, with cortex on the distal end of the dorsal face. Unknown date, Mesolithic to Bronze Age (10,000 - 1000 BC). It is conical. There are previous removal scars, but no retouch. It is 44.1mm long, 44.6mm wide and 16.5mm thick. 21.6g.

SWYOR-2BE9E3: CORE
A opaque light grey flint secondary core, with cortex on two faces and one end, of probable Mesolithic date, 10,000 - 4000 BC. It is irregular or semi-conical with a two opposed striking platforms producing narrow blades. It is 52.4mm long, 31mm wide and 30mm thick. 60.6g.

SWYOR-2B98FE: ASSEMBLAGE
An assemblage of 34 pieces of flint debitage recovered through unsystematic field walking. The flint is mainly light grey or patinated to white, some with cherty bands. There is one chunk of dark green grey stone. Mesolithic to Bronze Age, 9000 BC - 1000 BC but perhaps more likely to be Neolithic onwards. primary secondary tertiary blades/blade fragments 0 0 5 flakes 0 2 16 chips 0 1 3 chunks 0 2 5 total 0 5 29

SWYOR-2B570D: MICROLITH
A flint probable microlith of Mesolithic date, 10000 - 4000 BC, or possibly a scraper. It is formed on a triangular tertiary flake of opaque grey flint with a dorsal ridge. There is abrupt, short, scaled retouch on the oblique distal end, and some areas of similar retouch on the left side. It is 21.4mm long, 15mm wide and 5.9mm thick. 2g.

SWYOR-2B2C5F: MICROBURIN
A piece of flint debitage of Mesolithic date, 10,000 BC - 4000 BC. It is a microburin formed on semi-translucent grey flint. It has previous removal scars on the dorsal face and a snapped distal end. It is 16.1mm long, 13.7mm wide, 3.3mm thick and 0.7g.

PUBLIC-01D586: SEAL MATRIX
Corroded lead-alloy circular Medieval seal matrix. The retrograde legend reads + S ' WILLI LEVRITTE‧ (Seal of William Leverett). Reaney and Wilson 1991, 277. Within an inner circle is an octofoil motif with multi-ended petals. Set on the diameter line of the reverse behind the initial cross patee is a perpendicular unpierced lug. The cream-coloured surface corrosion has crazed and in areas has flaked back to the base metal, especially around the legend, removing the detail and making it almost illegible. 13th century. 39mm in diameter, 13.5mm thick (including the handle), and 3.6mm without. Weight 30.07g.

ESS-01991E: BROOCH
An incomplete cast copper-alloy brooch (Colchester one-piece) of Iron Age to Roman date (AD 25-60). Description: The bow is broadly triangular in plan, curved in profile, and oval in cross-section which tapers to a pointed foot. The head has two short wings, now mostly stubs. The head has a broken forward hook, which would have held the missing external chord and a projecting stub from the back of the head which would have extended into a one-piece spring and pin. The reverse of the bow lost much of its surface but appears undecorated. The catchplate is missing. The brooch has a red and green patchy patina underneath a brown glossy surface. Measurements: length: 34.7mm; width: 8.4mm; thickness: 7mm; weight: 4.34g

ESS-010EB7: BRACELET
An incomplete copper-alloy armlet or bracelet (Crummy 1983, Type A) of Roman date (c.43-100). Description: The bracelet is penannular in plan, although now bent slightly, and rectangular in cross-section widening and thickening at the complete terminal. The interior surface is flat and undecorated while the exterior has moulded decoration in the form of one central groove running longitudinally along the centre of the band, and two further pairs of grooves either side of this, creating ridges which have been incised with rows of diagonal and transverse lines to create a corded effect. There are diagonal nicks along both edges. One end of the bracelet has its complete terminal, with rounded corners, which is decorated with now worn ridges and further incised lines, whilst the other is missing its terminal from a clean cut. The armlet is bent into a curve, and has an even light green patina. Measurements: Length: 55.3mm; Width (at terminal): 17.8mm; Thickness (at terminal); 2.2mm; Weight: 23.96g Discussion: Bracelets with similar banding can be seen in Crummy (1983) dating to c.43-55. Crummy (2005) has since argued that armlets of this type (at least 11mm wide) with moulded, ridged decoration, some of which are punched or incised, and transverse decoration at the terminals, are amillae which were given as military awards at the time of the Roman conquest of Britain (first half of the first century AD). She explains that rural sites which produce armillae are likely to be the farmsteads of retired soldiers, and where stratified examples appear in contexts dated to after Claudio-Neronian period, these may represent heirlooms. More recent research (Wood, forthcoming) disputes the military connection, with distribution patterns suggesting a possible centre of manufacture in the Hertfordshire-Cambridgeshire border region.

LEIC-00D6C0: PURSE
A fragment of Medieval to Post-Medieval copper-alloy purse bar, dating to c.AD 1450 - 1600. An arm remains, The arm has a cylindrical shaft and terminates in a globular knop. The arm is undecorated, the glubular knop is decorated with curved lines. Length: 28 mm Width: 10.3 mm Weight: 5.16 g

NARC-00D4AD: TOKEN
A complete copper alloy Token of Post Medieval date (AD 1660). The object is a heart shaped half penny token. The obverse reads: WILL STEVEN OF BISTER, with three crowns in the central field, date below. The reverse reads within the central field: IN OXFORD SHEIRE HIS.HALF PENNY S//WE. Length: 20.57mm, Width: 18.67mm, Thickness: 0.74mm, Weight: 0.7g

NARC-00B7E2: COIN
A complete silver Spanish Neatherlands Daalder of Philip II of Spain (AD 1556-1598). Crowned arms between fire irons with flames reverse. Cross initial mark. Probably mint of Hasselt. AD 1563. Diameter: 40.90mm, Thickness: 2.96mm, Weight: 33.5g See: https://en.numista.com/catalogue/pieces363116.html

NARC-00A6AA: COIN
A complete silver Farthing of Henry V (AD 1413-1422). Withers Type 2c/e/g. Long cross reverse with three pellets in each quadrant. London mint. Diameter: 8.44mm, Thickness: 0.76mm, Weight: 0.3g North Vol II, P 72, No 1413.

NARC-008995: COIN
An incomplete silver Penny of Ecgberht, King of Wessex (AD 802-839). Portrait/Dorob C type. Minted by Diormod in Canterbury. AD 828-839. Diameter: 19.61mm, Thickness: 0.77mm, Weight: 1.3g The coin is missing a minor portion of its outer flan between 11-1 O’clock. North Vol I, P 118, No 573.

NARC-006117: COIN
An incomplete copper alloy Nummus of Constantine I dating to AD 310. Reece period 15. SOLI INVICTO COMITI reverse type depicting Sol standing left, with chalmys across left shoulder, holding globe in left hand with right hand raised. Mint of London. Diameter: 23.57mm, Weight: 3.8g RIC Vol. VI, No 125

LEIC-00045E: BROOCH
A incomplete Roman copper-alloy Colchester derrivative brooch, dating to c.AD 75 - 175. The brooch is in two parts The upper bow and wings form one half, the lower bow and catchplate form the other, the pin is missing. The hollow cylindrical wings are undecorated, the upper bow has a central protruding rib along the bow, at the top of this ridge is a circular loop, the rib terminates at the foot of the brooch. The rear of the brooch is undecorated and retains a rectangular catchplate to the rear. Length: 38.5 mm Width: 16.3 mm Weight: 5.16 g

LEIC-FFE7B8: BROOCH
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy trumpet brooch, dating to c.AD 75 - 175. The upper bow and head remain, the lower bow, catch plate and pin are missing. The oval head is worn and is decorated with tows of pellets, the rear of the head has retained two supporting lugs for the now missing pin. The upper bow extends from the head it is circular in section, it is decorated with pellets, it tapers then widens at the middle of the bow to a globular knop. the bow tapers again but terminates in an old worn break. Length: 27.7 mm Width: 12.7 mm Weight: 5.83 g

ESS-FF537A: COIN
A complete but very corroded copper-alloy Roman Sestertius, Dupondius or As, possibly of Nero (AD 54-68) dating to the period 54-69 (Reece period 3). Unclear reverse type and mint. Measurements: diameter: 27.6 mm; weight: 17.73 g Discussion: The coin has tentatively identified as of Nero. This is on the basis of the surviving silhouette of the right-facing portrait and, in particular, what may be surviving vestiges of a diagnostic feature of his hairstyle. This is the quiff or crest, comprising curls that have been pushed up from the forehead (and described by Suetonius as being shaped into terraces - coma in gradus formata). This is unique to Nero and is a feature of official portraits, including on coins, from the second half of his reign.

LEIC-FE9DE9: BLADE
A fragment of Mesolithic flint blade, dating to c.AD 7000 - 2500 BC. The blade is made from a secondary flake of mid brown flint, the patination has mottled to a a pale brown on the outer edges. A small area of cortex remains it has a creamy patination. Small areas of retouch are visible along the edge. Length: 25.6 mm, Width: 17.8 mm, Thickness: 4.3 mm, Weight: 2.09 g

LEIC-FE47DE: BARBED AND TANGED ARROWHEAD
An incomplete Bronze Age flint barbed and tanged arrowhead, dating to 2500-1500 BC. The arrowhead is made from a tertiary flake of pale brown flint with a low gloss patina. One of the barbs is missing. Both faces have covering ,invasive pressure flaking. The majority of the arrowhead remains, it has one complete barb and the tang is intact. Length: 28 mm Width: 19.5 mm Thickness: 4.3 mm Weight: 1.83 g

LEIC-FDD920: COIN
A Roman silver siliqua of Gratian, dating to c.AD 378 - 383. Reece Period 20. VIRTVS ROMANORVM, reverse type shows Roma, head left, seated facing, on throne, holding globe and reversed spear. Mint of Trier. RIC IX Treveri 58A Diameter: 18.3 mm Weight: 2.01 g

LEIC-FDC237: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of of Valens, dating to AD 375 - 378. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE, reverse type shows Victory advancing left, holding wreath and palm. Mint of Arles. RIC IX Arelate 19A Diameter: 16.7 mm Weight: 1.93 g

LEIC-FDB550: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of of the House of Valentinian, dating to AD 364 - 375. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE, reverse type shows Victory advancing left, holding wreath and palm. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 17.7 mm Weight: 2.29 g

LEIC-FDAF65: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of of the House of Valentinian, dating to AD 364 - 375. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE, reverse type shows Victory advancing left, holding wreath and palm. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 16.3 mm Weight: 1.60 g

LEIC-FD014A: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of of the House of Valentinian, dating to AD 364 - 375. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE, reverse type shows Victory advancing left, holding wreath and palm. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 17 mm Weight: 1.79 g

LEIC-FCF5B1: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of of the House of Valentinian, dating to AD 364 - 375. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE, reverse type shows Victory advancing left, holding wreath and palm. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 15.2 mm Weight: 1.72 g

NARC-ECD04D: HOOKED TAG
An incomplete copper alloy Hooked Tag of Early Medieval date (AD 600-1125). The object is composed of a triangular central plate, with the upper edge forming undulating scalloped edge. The lower end of the plate extends to form a tapering rectangular projection, which would have formed a hook, with the backward hooked portion is missing due to an old, abraded transverse break. The upper edge of the plate has two perforated circular holes, and the front of the plate is decorated with a deeply incised saltire below which at the junction between the hook and body, are two incised transverse lines. The back of the object is undecorated. Length: 22.82mm, Width: 10.99mm, Thickness: 0.63mm, Weight: 0.5g The metal is mid-green in colour with a smooth patina. Read (2008) Class A, Type 1. Read, B., 2008. Hooked-Clasps and Eyes Somerset: Portcullis Publishing

DOR-ECCC96: CANDLE HOLDER
A copper alloy probable candle holder. The object is in the form of a stylised cockerel with an integral conical socket, The bird has a long neck with a small, beaked head with stylised comb and wattle. There are moulded crescentic ridges on the sides of the body to indicate wings. The body extends downwards into a pair of legs, each with an angled joint and one complete with an expanded crescent shaped foot. It also extends back into a curved, spilt tail, with hooked ends. The socket flares outwards from the back and is broken and split at one sie adjacent to the neck. The head of the bird is higher than the top of the socket. There is no visible addisional decoration, but the surfaces are quite corroded and abraded. Date:Medieval - c. 1250 - 1400 Diameter: 54.1 mm x 51.8 mm x 15.3 mm Weight: 38.35 g The socet is similar to NARC-6F6352 on this database although that eample is in the form of a dog. It is dated to 1250 - 1400. In that record, Tom Brindle notes "Candle holders in the shape of animals seem to come in a range of other forms. One in the form of a stag was found in a context of c. 1270-c. 1350 in London, and is illustrated by Egan together with another found at Aldgate (Egan 1998, 147-8, no. 426, fig. 116). Ward-Perkins (1940 Plate XXXIX) illustrates another example which he dates to the 14th century."

NARC-ECBEE1: BROOCH
A complete copper alloy penannular brooch of Roman date (AD 43-410). Fowler Type D, Booth type D7, Bayley & Butcher, 2004, Type P4. The object is circular in section and plan, with the terminals of the brooch recurved over the ring and flattened. The terminals have a central notched waist with a groove to either side to emulated animal heads. The pin is retained and is composed of a thin tapered wire which is recurved around the body of the brooch. Diameter: 29.69mm, Thickness: 4.08mm, Weight: 4.8g The metal is dark green in colour with a slightly pitted patina.

LEIC-ECAC0A: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of of the House of Valentinian, dating to AD 364 - 375. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE, reverse type shows Victory advancing left, holding wreath and palm. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 16.7 mm Weight: 2.24 g

NARC-ECA9F4: BRACELET
A complete copper-alloy bracelet of Roman date (AD 250-410). The bracelet is composed of a recurved strip, which is broadly rectangular and D-shape in cross-section. From the squared terminal the side of the strip gradually narrow to an old worn transverse break. Most of the strip is plain. The larger terminal is decorated with four transverse grooves of varying width and depth. The underside is relatively flat and undecorated. Length: 55.13mm, Width: 63.87mm, Thickness: 2.92mm, Weight: 10.0g All surfaces have a mottled light to mid brown patination and are heavily worn and abraded.

LEIC-EC99DE: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of Graitian, dating to AD 367 - 375. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE, reverse type shows Victory advancing left, holding wreath and palm. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 15.7 mm Weight: 2.3 g

NARC-EC8D05: HARNESS FITTING
An incomplete copper-alloy Harness Fitting of Early-Medieval date (AD 1000-1100). Ascribed culture: Anglo-Scandinavian. The object is a harness bit link (double ended). The object consists of two loops, one incomplete, joined by a narrower central arm featuring a central ovate moulding. The complete loop has a lozenge shaped outer edge with small globular knops projecting from each of the three outer corner, the second loop is incomplete and retains one small knop and terminates in an old, abraded break. The upper surface of each loop is convex and its reverse concave. The central connecting arm is D-shaped in cross-section with a rounded upper surface. The central moulding is composed of a raised roundel. There is a break across one of the loops, however the loop is retained. This is part of a horse harness cheek piece, which linked the end of the bit to the cheek strap of the bridle (see Williams 2007, fig.2). They date to the later 11th century AD. Length: 68.01mm, Width: 23.69mm, Thickness: 9.19mm, Weight: 10.5g The metal is green/brown in colour with a slightly abraded patina.

LEIC-EC8C13: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Valentinian, dating to AD 364 - 375. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE, reverse type shows Victory advancing left, holding wreath and palm. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 16.3 mm Weight: 1.53 g

LEIC-EC8209: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Valentinian, dating to AD 364 - 375. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE, reverse type shows Victory advancing left, holding wreath and palm. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 16.5 mm Weight: 1.84 g

LEIC-EC752C: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of Valens, dating to AD 367 - 375. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE, reverse type shows Victory advancing left, holding wreath and palm. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 15.9 mm Weight: 1.83 g

LEIC-EC50DB: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of Valens, dating to AD 367 - 375. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE, reverse type shows Victory advancing left, holding wreath and palm. Mint of Siscia. Diameter: 17.7 mm Weight: 1.9 g

SUSS-EC4B35: SEAL MATRIX
An incomplete medieval copper alloy anonymous seal matrix dating between AD 1300-1400. The seal is vesica shaped and the die inscribed with a standing facing figure wearing a long robe or gown. The head is triangular with a flat top; a T shape forming the brow and nose with two pellets for the eyes and a straight mouth. The linear arms hang to each side, the hands either raised or alternatively holding two rods ending in three-forked prongs. Surrounding the device is a French legend in lombardic script and retrograde reading +IE SV SEL D'AMMVR L'L (Possibly ligated VR); translating as 'I am a seal of true love'. A slight dent is present on the edge of the plate, over the 'MV' section of legend. The reverse of the seal matrix features a small raised rectangular suspension loop at the apex with an oval perforation. No other decoration is present on the reverse surface. The object has a dark green patina. Dimensions: length: 30.59mm, width: 19.00mm, thickness: 5.55mm, weight: 5.57g. Sealing was used for authenticating documents for around 300 years in medieval Britain. Pointed oval shaped seals such as this were popular during the 13th century when they were particularly preferred by women (Harvey and McGuinness, 1996: 79-88). Anonymous seal matrices appear at the end of the 13th century where they tend to have french or english legends in place of latin. This particular inscription is noted as being a common type on seal matrices of this period. (Harvey & McGuinness 1996: pp.89). For seal matrices with similar inscriptions on the database, see YORYM-FD5417 and YORYM-2324B4

SUSS-EBA0FD: COIN
A worn silver fourpence of Charles II (1660-1685) dating c AD 1670-1684. Milled coinage. Four interlinked C's with quartered emblems reverse with unclear date. London. Spink: 3384. Diameter: 19.34mm and weight: 1.76g.

SUR-EB768E: TOKEN
A post medieval copper alloy trade token dating to the early 19th century (c. 1821). One side depicts a cuboid building with door and windows, surrounded by the legend BARRETT’S TEA WAREHOUSE / 44 FETTER LANE. The reverse has the legend GOOD WINE NEEDS NO BUSH within a wreath.

SUR-EB6A51: COIN
A worn Roman copper alloy barbarous radiate imitating an issue of an uncertain ruler dating to AD 275-285 (Reece period 14). Illegible reverse. Uncertain mint.

WMID-EB5A56: COIN
A complete Post Medieval silver sixpence of Elizabeth I (r. AD 1558 to AD 1603). Second issue. Rose behind bust. Castle intial mark. Date above shield reads 1571. North Vol 2, p134, no. 1997.

SUR-EB2C67: COIN
A worn silver medieval long cross penny of Edward I, class 3-4 dating to 1280-1289. London mint.

SUSS-EB2261: BROOCH
An incomplete cast copper alloy Late Iron Age/Early Roman Nauheim type brooch dating between 50 BC - AD 50. The brooch is cast in one piece; the spring being intact, with a partially surviving pin. The spring extends from the bow plate in four coils, the internal chord looping underneath the bow and extending into the pin, of which approximately half survives, ending in a worn break. The bow is composed of a flat triangular plate that narrows to an elongated foot, ending in a worn break. The upper surface of the bow is decorated with two incised linear grooves running inside each long edge of the plate and continuing onto the narrow foot. Down the central line of the plate is a linear groove containing a continuous vertical row of chevrons pointing toward the foot. The reverse of the foot features the worn linear ridge of the catchplate, the rest lost to a worn break. The reverse of the bow is plain and undecorated. The brooch has a dark green patina. Dimensions: length: 46.48mm, width: 10.32mm, thickness: 0.90mm, weight: 3.58g Similar brooches can be seen illustrated in Mackreth (2011) as Nauheim 1a. C.f. (Mackreth 2011), Vol 2, Plate: 6; no: 3946. and Vol 1: pp14. See also Bayley and Butcher (2004) fig 37: no: 3. excavated from a Claudian ditch. For similar examples recorded on the PAS database, see PUBLIC-4CBC3E; SOM-809F02 and NMS-AD8C38.

SUR-EB0521: TOKEN
A worn post medieval lead alloy token, 22.7mm in diameter. On side appears to have a bird, possibly a cock, standing left. The reverse is unclear, possibly having a small animal (goat ?) standing right with letters M […] and other elements above.

SUR-EACEFD: COIN
A worn silver medieval long cross cut halfpenny of Henry III, class III dating to 1248-1250. Moneyer is NIC[OLE], Canterbury mint.

SUR-EA8E95: COIN
A worn silver Medieval short cross cut halfpenny of Henry II, Class 1b dating to 1180-1185. Uncertain moneyer, London mint. The coin has broken into two pieces.

YORYM-EA67B7: PIN
An incomplete copper-alloy globular headed pin of Early-Medieval date, c.AD 800 - 1000. The pinhead is globular with irregularly spaced ring and dot designs around its circumference and one on the flattened top. From the base of the head a circular sectioned shaft extends, tapering to a worn break. The worn remains of a raised collar are present at the junction between the head and the shaft. The metal has a delaminated mid-brown patina and is worn. The pin is 22.8mm long, the head is 11.4mm in diameter, the shaft is 2.2mm in diameter and weighs 5.4g. Collared pins with ring-and-dot decoration are a common find from Middle-Saxon England, and have been placed in a typology by Haldenby (2012) in which he supports a 9th to 10th century date. Ref: Haldenby, D. (2017). Early-Medieval 'Collared' Pins (FRG Datasheet 44). Sleaford: The Finds Research Group AD 700-1700.

KENT-EA64B2: TOKEN
A complete uniface token of Powell Type 3, dating to c.AD 1400-1800. Description: On the obverse, the token has five raised ribs radiating from the centre and in each of the ensuing segments is a pellet. The reverse is plain and undecorated. The token has a brown and grey patina. Measurements: Diameter: 23.6 mm; Thickness: 2.9 mm and Weight: 7.55 g. Discussion: This token may be intending to represent a cartwheel, a design which Powell notes were commonly made stock and occur in large quantities. The dating of lead tokens is often difficult. These tokens have a wide variety of potential uses, such as tallies, gaming pieces, tickets or weights among them. Lead tokens are also believed to have been locally produced, further contributing to the difficulty in accurately dating them. For a similar example on this database see SWYOR-B758F4.

WMID-EA61F4: BROOCH
An incomplete copper alloy colchester derivative Polden Hill brooch (possibly CD PH 6.a2-6.a3 type) of Roman date, circa AD 100-175. The brooch is missing its, foot, catchplate, spring and pin. The brooch is T-shaped in plan and the bow head is hump-like, and slightly angular (comma shaped) in profile. The bow is D-shaped in cross section and tapers to a worn transverse break. The sides of the head are decorated with curved mouldings, characteristic of Polden Hill brooches. At the top of the head is an intact rearward facing hook. The wings are semi-cylindrical with perforated flat end caps. The perforations are incomplete and semi-circular. At the rear of the head and wings is a rectangular concave slot for the missing spring. The head and bow are decorated with two central incised lines that run parallel to each other and taper to a point at the lower bow. Within the lines is beaded decoration. This pattern is repeated at the ends of both wings. On the reverse of the bow is the remains of the catchplate. It flares slightly outwards before ending abruptly due to damage. The brooch is a mid green colour with a mottled surface patina. Abrasion caused by the plough soil has resulted in a loss of detail. Measurements: length 39.3mm, width at the wings 25.3mm, thickness of head 12.6mm, thickness of bow 6.3mm, weight 11.3 grams. A similar brooch has been recorded in Mackreth (2011) page 54, plate 51, no. 2121 (CD PH 5.d1 - 6.a6).

SUR-EA4849: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A scraper struck from a dark brown flint, 49mm in length, probably of Neolithic date. The scraper is semi-circular and there is semi-abrupt parallel retouch, most noticeably on one side. The dorsal surface and proximal end retain patches of cortex with no evidence for a prepared striking platform. The surface demonstrates water polish.

YORYM-EA3DE8: BUCKLE
An incomplete copper-alloy buckle of medieval date, c.AD 1250 - 1400. Meols Type 10. The buckle is a single looped oval with a narrowed and offset bar and ornate outer edge. Two prominent knops flank two smaller knops with raised collars where they join. The central recesses would have acted as a rest for the pin. The pin no longer remains. The metal has a mid-green patina and is in fair condition. The buckle is 21.5mm long, 24.7mm wide, 3.7mm thick and weighs 2.9g. A similar example is illustrated in Whitehead p.21, no.78 and is dated to circa AD 1250 - 1400. Ref: Griffiths, D., Philpott. R. and Egan, G. (2007) Meols: The Archaeology of the North West Wirral Coast. Oxford: Oxford University School of Archaeology. Whitehead, R. (1996). Buckles 1250-1800. Chelmsford: Greenlight Publishing.

SUR-EA0F16: AXEHEAD
A fragment comprising the butt end of a flint axehead of Neolithic date, 108.5mm in length, made from a pale brown flint which has been bifacially worked and tapers to a rounded end. The axehead has a lenticular cross section and has broken across the middle. There is no evidence of polishing.

YORYM-EA0CD1: COIN
A silver medieval Scottish penny of Alexander III (1249-86) dating to the period AD 1250 – 1280. First coinage. Voided long cross with four six-pointed mullets in quarters reverse (24 points total). Moneyer Robert. Mint of Berwick. Class III. Spink 2015, p.16, no.5043.

KENT-EA0681: COIN
An incomplete Roman silver denarius of Tiberius (AD 14-37), dating to AD 14-37, Reece Period 1. Description: This denarius is the PONTIF MAXIM reverse type and of uncertain mint. Obverse: Laureate head right, the inscription reads [TI CAESAR DIVI AVG F AVGVSTVS]. Reverse: Female figure (Livia) seated right, holding branch and vertical sceptre, the inscription reads PONTIF [MAXIM]. Measurements: Diameter: 17.03 mm; Thickness: 1.76 mm and Weight: 3.06 g. Discussion: This type is known apocryphally as a "Tribute penny", as it is assumed to be the coin referred to in the gospel of Mark 12:15: "Bring me a penny, that I may see it". See RIC I, No.26-30.

SUR-E9EA3C: CORE
A sub conical flint blade core of later Mesolithic date with a single striking platform and removals around half of the circumference. The distal tip appears to have some long, low angle parallel retouch suggesting re-use as a scraper or other type of tool.

SUR-E9C5D7: FABRICATOR
An incomplete flint fabricator, 54.6mm in length, struck from a brown flint and of potential Mesolithic to early Bronze Age date. The tool has a triangular cross section and is worked on the dorsal surface only, with abrupt scaled retouch along the sides. The distal tip has low angle retouch to define a wedge shape with a rounded end. The ventral surface is unworked and the tool has broken across its width.

SUSS-E99D3D: SWORD BELT
A fragment of a Post Medieval copper alloy double loop buckle/sword belt hanger dating to AD 1500 to 1630. Only the circular suspension loop, a short section of the strap bar and the stubs of each loop survive. The suspension loop is set at 90°s to the frame. The object has a dark green patina and worn breaks. Measurements: total length: 26.63mm; width: 9.91mm; thickness including loop: 12.07mm and weight: 3.35g. Compare:BUC-E1EF78; PUBLIC-295732 and SOM-5AA907 which notes; buckles with integrally cast suspension loops are a specialist type which were used as sword belt hangers between the mid 14th and early 17th century. On the earliest buckles the suspension loop lies on the same plain as the buckle frame and they are date to the late 14th and 15th century. During the 16th and early 17th century sword belt hangers were produced on which the suspension loop is right angles to the buckle frame. See Whitehead (2013) no's: 449-452.

LEIC-E9774B: COIN

LEIC-E971A4: COIN

SUSS-E95493: MINIATURE OBJECT
A complete Romano British cast copper alloy miniature (votive) axe dating c. AD 43-410. The sub-trapezoidal head is rectangular in cross section and measures 13.65mm wide at the cutting edge. The blade has a straight long upper edge and slightly concave lower edge to the haft, then straightening to the butt. The blade tapers in thickness from the cutting edge to the butt. The axe has an integrally cast haft with a circular cross-section at the worn rounded base of the handle, flattening towards the head into a rectangular cross section. The apex of the handle projects slightly from the top of the blade. No decoration is apparent on the object, all surfaces being smooth. The axe has a dark green patina. Measurements: length: 36.25mm, width: 29.59mm, thickness (blade edge): 0.90mm, thickness (butt end) 5.58mm, weight 5.70g. Similar objects are recorded on the database, compare: NLM-629192; BUC-411637 and SUSS-001FC5. The latter notes: that miniature objects, along with some plate brooches and significant deposits of low value coinage, are sometimes considered as votive groups. The form of the blade compares with Manning's type 2 (1985, pages 14-15, fig. 3, plate 7 especially B2), which he considers to have been a heavy felling or shaping axe. Related forms come from both Roman and late Iron Age contexts with examples known from excavations at Baldock, Hertfordshire, in a deposit dating from the late 2nd to the early 3rd century AD, while another similar artefact came from a 3rd century ditch fill (see Stead and Rigby, 1986, p. 138, nos. 378 and 379).

KENT-E90DF3: COIN
A complete Roman silver denarius of Nero (AD 54-68), dating to AD 64-65, Reece Period 3. Description: This denarius is the IVPPITER CVSTOS reverse type and minted in Rome. Obverse: Laureate head right, the inscription reads IMP [NERO CAESAR] AVGVSTVS. Reverse: Jupiter seated left, holding thunderbolt and sceptre, the inscription reads IVPPITER CVSTOS. Measurements: Diameter: 17.2 mm; Thickness: 1.99 mm and Weight: 3.01 g. Discussion: See Seaby, No.123 and RIC I, No.53.

KENT-E8ED67: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A flint end scraper of likely Mesolithic date, dating to c.9000-3450 BC. Description: The flint is rectangular in plan and triangular in one cross section. and ovoid in the other. This is due to the ridge running along the body of the scraper, with either side sloping away from it to obverse edges with short, stepped and low-angle retouch. The edges are still sharp to the touch. The top and bottom faces are flat with some very light retouch at the top. Concoidal rippling and negative flake scars are visible on the body. The reverse of the flint is flat with some slight bevelling. It is a slight grey to white in colour. Measurements: Length: 29.38 mm; Width: 18.87 mm; Thickness: 4.04 mm and Weight: 3.39 g. Discussion: Due to the lack of cortex, this is likely a tertiary flake retouched to become an end scraper. End scrapers were often used during hide preparation. For similar examples on this daabase, see KENT-7BD809 and NARC-414D6E.

NMS-E8E8E2: COIN
Silver cut halfpenny of Henry III, voided long cross class 5, extremely worn & further details illegible, 1251-72

SUR-E8E27D: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A crudely worked possible side or hollow scraper made from a nodule fragment of dark brown flint, 61.9mm in length. The dorsal surface retains around 50% of its cortex. There is a patch of short abrupt scaled retouch along one slightly side, suggesting a use as a scraper. The proximal end appears to have battering damage.

NMS-E8DBA2: COIN
Silver cut halfpenny of John, short cross class 5-6c, uncertain London moneyer, extremely worn, c.1204-16

SUR-E8D015: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A crudely worked notched or hollow scraper made from a nodule fragment of dark brown flint, 59.9mm in length. The dorsal surface retains around 70% of its cortex. There are patches of short abrupt retouch around the sides, most noticeably on the distal end and along a concave edge on one side suggesting a use as a multi-functional scraper. The distal end appears to have some damage.

NMS-E8C391: COIN
Silver penny of Henry III, short cross class 7, probably 7b, moneyer Ledulf of London, very worn, 1222-36

NMS-E8B0DD: COIN
Silver penny of Henry III, voided long cross class 3b, moneyer Nicole of London, worn, 1248-50

SUR-E8A73D: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A large and irregular retouched flake of probable Neolithic date, struck from a secondary flake of brown flint, 68.7mm in length. The distal end has a rounded projection on one side which has abrupt retouch suggesting use as a "nosed" scraper. The dorsal surface retains a small patch of cortex at the distal end

SUSS-E8A3A9: BROOCH
An incomplete Roman copper alloy hinged double lugged trumpet brooch, dating between AD 80-200. The head of the brooch is ovate, with two integral pierced semi circular lugs on the reverse to accommodate an axis bar. Between both pierced lugs sits an intact copper alloy spring of four coils with a semi-circular loop set behind the spring, hanging toward the foot. The coils are covered in iron corrosion suggesting the axis bar may be iron. One coil extends into an incomplete circular-sectioned pin which tapers towards a worn break near the catchplate. The ovate head is surmounted by the remains of a circular integral headloop, consisting of two projecting knops ending in worn breaks. The bow is cast with moulded decoration, the upper section being broadly triangular in plan with a slightly stepped section where it meets the trapezoidal plate below the headloop. The diagonal stepped edge extends at the apex into a central raised double linear moulding running lengthways down the upper bow; at the apex of the curve, each line diverges at 90°'s to the bow edge dividing the upper bow into two lateral trumpet shaped panels. The central section of the bow features two protruding moulded semi-circular lipped lobes, each with a transverse groove, the lower lobe being more prominent than the upper. The lower section of the bow is triangular in plan with a transverse moulded rib with central groove at the top, mirroring the lobes, from which extends a central raised liner moulding runnning to the foot. On each edge is a raised moulded linear border. The lower bow terminates in a transverse collar above a worn break forming a rounded knop. The foot knob is missing. On the reverse of the lower section of the bow is the triangular solid catchplate, the turnover being partially lost to a worn break. The brooch is dark green in colour, with patches of brown iron corrosion around the spring. Dimensions: length: 52.55mm, width: 14.44mm, thickness (at bow): 5.52mm, thickness (at catchplate): 9.10mm, weight: 11.49g This type of brooch can be seen illustrated in Mackreth (2011) pp86 no. 5320. as type TR 2.1, and in Bayley and Butcher (2004) pp 93, no: 219 which is classified as Group B with central moulding and flat back, a headloop and the spring held on a bar between two lugs. See: SF-930911; also LEIC-15D8A4 and OXON-D338F4

NMS-E89094: COIN
Copper alloy nummus of Constantius II, Lyons, reverse GLORIA EXERCITVS 2 standard type, mintmark [...S?]LG, AD330-5

SUR-E88AC2: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A retouched flake or side scraper of probable Bronze Age date, struck from a secondary flake of brown flint, 53.8mm in length. One side has short abrupt scaled retouch defining a working edge. The dorsal surface retains around 50% cortex and the ventral surface has pronounced ripples suggesting hard-hammered removal.

SUR-E878F9: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A Neolithic to Bronze Age hollow scraper struck from a tertiary flake of brown flint, 38.8mm in length. The distal end is concave with short abrupt retouch defining a working edge. The proximal end tapers and has been retouched with long low angle retouch to reduce the striking platform.

NARC-E87660: COIN
An incomplete gold Halfcrown of Henry VIII (1509-47), Second coinage. Royal shield crown reverse with initials h/I at sides. Arrow initial mark. Tower mint London. AD 1536-1537. Diameter: 20.67mm, Thickness: 0.66mm, Weight: 1.8g The coin is missing minor portions of its outer flan. North Vol II, P 111, No 1795. The initials h/I for Henry VIII and Jane Seymore.

LEIC-E87491: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of Constantine I, dating to AD 310 - 318. (Reece Period 15) SOLI INVICTO COMITI, reverse type shows Sol, chlamys falling from left shoulder, standing left, raising right hand and holding up globe with left hand. Mint of Trier. Diameter: 19.1 mm Weight: 2.13 g

NMS-E850F1: COIN
Copper alloy nummus of Constantius II, Trier, reverse GLORIA EXERCITVS 1 standard type, mintmark M//[...], AD337-41

NARC-E841E1: COIN
A complete silver Shilling of Elizabeth I (AD 1558-1603). First coinage. Long cross fourchée reverse over squared shield with date above. Lis initial mark. London mint. AD 1558-1560. Diameter: 32.97mm, Thickness: 0.88mm, Weight: 5.9g North Vol II, P 133, No 1985

SUR-E840C9: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A Neolithic discoidal scraper struck from a tertiary flake of grey flint, 36.8mm in length. The distal end is semi circular and has semi abrupt and low angle sub parallel retouch to define a working edge. The proximal end tapers to an obliquely angled striking platform with a pronounced bulbar scar.

YORYM-E83651: BROOCH
An incomplete copper-alloy Colchester derivative, or Thealby, brooch of Roman date, c.AD 75 - 200. Mackreth 2011, Colchester derivative Type 17a/b1, no direct parallel, similar plate.65, no.2580. The head of the brooch comprises tubular wings which act as a hinge mechanism. An axis bar is retained through the lugs and a pin slot is encrusted with iron corrosion. The pin proper no longer remains. An integral rectangular panel collar projects from the top edge of the head. It is decorated with transverse ridge and grooves, the central ridge of which is ribbed. An oval loop projects from the upper edge of the collar. The front of the wings are fluted with moulded ridges to either end. A central D-sectioned bow extends from the front of the wings. The bow is arched and decorated with parallel linear grooves running along its length. The bow terminates in a circular foot knop with a recessed annulet motif to the base. An almost complete catchplate projects from the reverse of the lower bow. One corner of the curved terminal is lost to a worn break. The metal has a mid-green patina and is worn. The brooch is 59.4mm long, 21.7mm wide, 14.9mm thick and weighs 16.8g. Ref: Mackreth, D.F. (2011) Brooches in Late Iron Age and Roman Britain. Oxford: Oxbow Books.

NARC-E8295A: COIN
An incomplete copper alloy 1 Öre of Gustav II Adolf of Sweden (AD 1611-1632). Crown above crossed arrows reverse. No mint mark. AD 1632 The coin is missing a minor portion of its outer flan between 8-9 O’clock. Diameter: 36.67mm, Thickness: 2.70mm, Weight: 19.7g Compare: https://www.numisbids.com/n.php?p=lot&sid=3204&lot=21 Obverse : [GV]S[A ADOLF D G] SVE:GOT:VAN:REX Crowned coat of Arms of the House of Vasa (Kingdom of Sweden) Reverse: MONETA CVPREA M D C XXIX Crown above crossed arrows. Value, date in legend 1ORE/UTZ Die Axis: 12

WMID-E825AE: VESSEL
Fragment of cast copper alloy Medieval to Post Medieval cooking vessel rim sherd, probably from a cauldron or skillet, dating from c. AD 1200-1800. The fragment consists of the edge of the vessel. The rim has a triangular cross-section and the rest of the vessel is rectangular in cross-section. It has no decoration present. The vessel fragment is black with traces of green and red in colour and has an uneven surface patina. The fragment is blackened on both sides. It measures 22.8mm in length and 52.4mm in width. It has a thickness at the rim of 5.3mm and a thickness of 2.3mm for the rest of the vessel. It weighs 14.3 grams. Cast copper alloy vessels were widely used for cooking over open fires from c.AD 1200-1800 (Butler, Green and Payne 2009:1).

SUR-E81437: GUNFLINT
A gunflint struck from a tertiary flake of dark grey flint which has short abrupt retouch all around to create a subrectangular flake. The proximal end retains a patch of cortext and has a curved back resembling a scraper. The side profile is triangular and the bulb of percussion is large and centrally placed suggesting working with an iron hammer. The size and shape suggest that the gunflint is of French origin.

NARC-E80D82: COIN
A complete silver denarius of Elagabalus dating to AD 221. P M TRP IIII COS III PP reverse depicting a Victory flying left holding diadem in both hands, small shield on either side; in right field a star. Rome mint. Diameter: 19.20mm, Weight: 3.1g RIC IV, p. 31, no. 45.

NMS-E80334: COIN
Copper alloy nummus of Constantius II, Arles, reverse GLORIA EXERCITVS 2 standard type, mintmark [single branch]//SCONST, AD330-5

NARC-E7F1AA: COIN
An incomplete base silver radiate of Postumus (AD 260-269). Reece Period 13. SAECVLI FELICITAS reverse type depicting Emperor standing right, holding spear and globe. Gaul, principal Mint. Diameter: 20.47mm, Weight: 2.3g The coin is missing small portions of its outer flan. As Cunetio p. 145, no. 2444.

WMID-E7E85C: MEDALLION
An incomplete copper alloy medallion or pendant, dating to the Modern period (AD 1800-1900). The medallion is circular in plan and sub-rectangular in cross section. The obverse is decorated in high relief and consists of a horizontal trapezoidal base and then three rhombus shapes diagonally radiating from the base and descending in size. This creates a sub-triangular decoration. Above this are incised lines radiating outwards to the triangular decoration, most likely representing sun-rays. The reverse is also decorated in high relief and consists of 5 reclining figures with their arms raised. Behind them is them is the outline of mountains. Above them and to the left is possibly a standing figure. This could represent worship. The edges of the medallion are unfortunately missing, which means any legend has been lost. This does make it difficult to identify what the decoration on both sides represent. The medal measures 50.8mm diameter, 5mm in thickness and weighs 40.9 grams.

NMS-E7E3E6: COIN
Copper alloy as of Nero, obverse head right, reverse Victory with shield left, badly corroded, AD64-8

LEIC-E7DDA9: COIN

NARC-E7DB93: COIN
An incomplete silver quarter Thistle Merk of James VI of Scotland (AD 1567-1625). Eighth coinage. Crowned thistle reverse. Edinburgh Castle mint. AD 1601-1604. Diameter: 16.26mm, Thickness: 0.53mm, Weight: 0.7g The coin is missing portions of its outer flan.

NMS-E7D227: COIN
Copper alloy sestertius of Antoninus Pius, Rome, obverse [...], laureate head right, reverse [...], female seated left, very worn, AD138-61

NARC-E7CB79: COIN
An incomplete silver Penny of Edward I (AD 1272-1310). Class 8b. Long cross reverse with three pellets in each quadrant. London mint. AD 1294-1299. Diameter: 18.15mm, Thickness: 0.82mm, Weight: 1.3g The coin is missing a minor portion of its outer flan between 12-3 O’clock. North Vol II, P 30, No 1034/2

LEIC-E7C550: COIN

NARC-E7BD6B: COIN
An incomplete silver Penny of Elizabeth I (AD 1558-1603). Third Coinage. Long cross fourchée over squared shield reverse. Tun initial mark. London mint. AD 1591-1594. Diameter: 13.57mm, Thickness: 0.48mm, Weight: 0.3g The coin is missing minor portions of its outer flan. North Vol II, P 137, No 2017

LEIC-E7AA38: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of Gratian, dating to c. AD 367 - 375. Reece Period 19. GLORIA NOVI SAECVLI, reverse type shows Emperor, head left, standing facing, holding labarum in right hand and resting left on shield. Mint of Arles. RIC IX Arelate 15 Diameter: 18 mm Weight: 2.26 g

SUR-E78AA6: TRANCHET AXEHEAD
A complete Mesolithic tranchet axehead made from a nodule of dark grey / black flint, 133mm in length. Only one face of the axehead is worked, the other remains largely covered with cortex and it appears the tool was made from a long nodule which defines the overall shape. The cross section is lenticular and the butt end is tapered and rounded. The cutting edge has several transverse removals to create a rounded tip with a wedge-shaped cross section. There is battering damage to the cutting edge, possibly from use.

SUR-E74F19: VESSEL
Two rim sherds, possibly from the same vessel, made from a flint-tempered late Bronze Age to early Iron Age handmade coarseware of the Post-Deverel-Rimbury 'Plainware' group dating prior to 800 BC. The fabric is a reduced dark grey-black, friable and tempered with abundant coarse and poorly sorted sub angular calcined flint inclusions. The rim is rounded, 18.4mm thick with an original diameter of around 350mm. The sides are undecorated.

SUR-E72482: VESSEL
A rim sherd from a flint-tempered late Bronze Age to early Iron Age handmade coarseware carinated bowl of the Post-Deverel-Rimbury 'Plainware' group dating prior to 800 BC. The fabric is a reduced dark grey-black and tempered with abundant fine sand and infrequent sub angular calcined flint inclusions. The rim is slightly everted with a flat upper surface and had an original diameter of around 330mm. The sides are undecorated with a pronounced carination and thin slightly up towards the rim.

KENT-E712A2: FIGURINE
A cast lead alloy figurine of uncertain date, but likely Medieval to Post-Medieval, c.AD 1300-1850. Description: The object is a figure composed of one cast piece of lead alloy, likely pewter, rendered in three dimensions. It is solid, not hollow. At the apex is a small sub-sphere, likely a face whose details have now worn away - there may also have been a hat that now does not survive. At the back of the head is an attachment point of unknown function. The figure thins to a neck and then widens to a puffed out chest dressed in a short tunic.Two legs are outlined and cut off above the knee, whilst the worn arms are present, the rest of the figurine lost. The reverse of the figure is draped in a flowing cloak that extends beyond the break. The figurine is a brownish-grey in colour with one small site of lead corrosion at the back base. Measurements: Length: 27.16 mm; Width: 15.65 mm; Thickness: 7.93 mm and Weight: 8.31 g. Discussion: These figurines are difficult to date, particularly when incomplete. Most lead figurines depicted in Forsyth and Egan (2005) and Egan (1996) are hollow but this example is solid. In dimensions and style, it is similar to WAW-75C291 and NLM-CF5036. However, the subject of this figurine appears to be a secular man, rather than a sainted woman. The clothing of the individual also suggests a Medieval to Post-Medieval date. The function of this object is difficult to suggest, due to the attachment point but also it's decorative reverse; it may have been a finial or a freestanding ornament/plaything.

SUR-E7087B: VESSEL
A base sherd from a flint-tempered late Bronze Age to early Iron Age handmade coarseware bowl of the Post-Deverel-Rimbury 'Plainware' group dating prior to 800 BC. The fabric is a reduced dark grey-black and tempered with sub angular calcined flint inclusions. The base is flat with original diameter around 120mm and has a rounded break at the centre which may represent an intentionally drilled hole (c. 15.5mm in diameter). From the base the sides flare outward and are around 9mm thick. There is no decoration.

LVPL-E6F4D2: DEBITAGE
A flint blade dating to the late Mesolithic to early Neolithic (c. 8000-3300 BC). The blade is made of an opaque light yellow / brown flint. Negative flake scars are present on the dorsal face Dimensions: Length 25.5mm; width 11.3mm; thickness 3.3mm; weight 1.25g

LVPL-E6CF6D: ASSEMBLAGE
A group of pottery sherds collected unsystematically during field walking. Sherds date to the Roman and post medieval periods. Fabric type Sherd type Period Decoration Comments No. of sherds Weight (g) Unknown Body Roman None Bright orange, fine fabric 2 6.42 Unknown Rim Post medieval None Mottled red and white fabric, darker red slip and small patch of brown galze 1 52.79

SUR-E6A9C4: VESSEL
A small incomplete salt-glazed stoneware vessel, with a flat pedestal base of 36.8mm diameter and one remaining side which rises to a simple rim decorated with a circuit of brown dots. On opposite sides of the vessel are the bases of small handles, now mostly lost. Possibly an eggcup and circa 16th to 17th century.

LEIC-E69714: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of Valentinian I, dating to c. AD 364 - 378. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE, reverse type shows Victory walking left holding a wreath. Uncertain mint. Diameter: 16.4 mm Weight: 1.66 g

SUR-E67A3B: FLUE TILE
A heavily abraded fragment of a Roman box flue tile, 53.5mm in length. The tile has a reddish low fired earthenware fabric. The outer surface has been combed for the attachment of plaster.

SUR-E669DB: FLUE TILE
A heavily abraded fragment of a Roman box flue tile, 83mm in length. The tile has a reddish low fired earthenware fabric. The outer surface has been combed for the attachment of plaster.

SUR-E65071: VESSEL
A handle from a Roman jug or small amphora. The fabric is hard fired and sandy, oxidised reddish brown to buff coloured, with fine sand inclusions. The handle is 27.3mm wide with a rounded sub rectangular cross section and has a pair of parallel grooves running down the outside.

LVPL-E64FE5: VESSEL
A sherd from a ceramic vessel likely dating to the Roman period (c.AD 43-410). The sherd has a fine, bright orange fabric and is well abraded. Dimensions: Length 23.1mm; width 21.3mm; thickness 4.3mm; weight 1.73g

LVPL-E6345C: ASSEMBLAGE
A group of pottery sherds collected unsystematically during field walking. Sherds date to Roman and medieval to post medieval period. Fabric type Sherd type Period Decoration Comments No. of sherds Weight (g) Unknown Body Roman None Bright orange fabric 3 15.71 Unknown Body Medieval None Abraded with bright orange fabric and 'sandwich' effect. Smallest sherd appears burnt 3 26.14 Unknown Rim Post medieval - Modern None Pale orange fabric with a darker red slip 1 2.31

SUR-E62D59: VESSEL
A body sherd from a Roman reduced greyware jar, possibly Alice Holt ware and of 3rd to 4th century date. The fabric is hard fired and sandy, the surface is grey, with a reduced grey core. The exterior is burnished with a band of combed five-line decoration over a pair of parallel circumferential grooves defining a low cordon.

SUR-E6135F: VESSEL
A rim sherd from a Roman reduced greyware everted rim jar, possibly Alice Holt ware and of 3rd to 4th century date. The fabric is hard fired and sandy, the surface is grey, with a reduced grey core. There is no decoration. The original rim diameter was around 170mm.

SUR-E5E024: VESSEL
A rim sherd from a Roman reduced greyware everted rim jar, possibly Alice Holt ware of 3rd to 4th century date. The fabric is hard fired and sandy, the surface is oxidised reddish grey, with a reduced grey core. There is combed or incised triple line zig-zag decoration in a band around the shoulder of the jar. The original rim diameter was around 160mm.

KENT-D7903D: SEAL MATRIX
An incomplete Post-Medieval cast copper alloy 'fob' seal matrix set with a glass intaglio, dating to the 18th-19th Century. Description: In plan, the seal is rectangular with rounded corners. The bezel band is decorated by a series of raised chevrons. The reverse is pyramidal in form with concave moulding along the lower edges and a central circular hole at the apex (where the handle would originally have been attached). A series of fine grooves radiate from the central hole over the upper part of the pyramid. There are traces of gilding and areas of darker brown patinated bare metal but much of the fob is coated in green corrosion products. The glass intaglio is amber in colour, somewhat scratched, but bears a clear engraving in classical style of a balding, bearded man facing right (as viewed on the matrix). Measurements: Length: 17.6 mm; Width: 15.6 mm; Height: 11.7 mm and Weight: 5.40 g. Discussion: Fob seals set with intaglios were popular during the 1700-1800s. They would be hung from equally fashionable pocket watches and used to seal handwritten communications. The intaglio often depicted the senders image or that of a popular classical figure.

KENT-D6A962: COIN
An incomplete Roman silver Denarius of Vitellius (AD 69), dating to AD 69 (Reece Period 3). Description: CONCORDIA P R reverse type, depicting Concordia seated left, holding patera and cornucopia. Mint of Rome. Measurements: Diameter: 18.5 mm and Weight: 2.32 g. Discussion: As RIC Vol I, Vitellius 66.

NARC-D699B7: COIN
An incomplete silver Halfgroat of Henry VIII (AD 1509-1547). Third Coinage. Long cross fourchée over squared shield reverse. No initial mark. Canterbury mint. AD 1544-1547. Diameter: 20.57mm, Thickness: 0.78mm, Weight: 1.0g. North Vol II, P 115, No 1852

LVPL-D6937C: DEBITAGE
A flint secondary flake dating to the later Mesolithic to early Neolithic (c. 8000-3300 BC). The flake is made from a dark grey flint. Flake scars are present on the dorsal face and the cortext is present along the side edge. Dimensions: Length 22.1mm; width 19mm; thickness 8.5mm; weight 3.97g

NARC-D684D9: COIN
A complete silver Sixpence of William III (AD 1694-1702). Cruciform shield reverse. London mint. AD 1697. Diameter: 20.78mm, Thickness: 0.96 mm, Weight: 2.6g. Spink (2013), P 369, No 3520.

NARC-D67312: COIN
A complete silver Threepence of William III (AD 1694-1702). Maundy money. Crowned 3 reverse. London mint. AD 1701. Diameter: 17.04mm, Thickness: 0.93mm, Weight: 1.3g The coin has a long fracture between 3-7 O’clock Spink (48th ed), P 373, No 3553.

NARC-D66157: COIN
An incomplete silver Penny of Edward I (AD 1272-1307). Class 10cf3b. Long cross reverse with three pellets in each quadrant. Canterbury mint. AD 1307-1309. Diameter: 16.78mm, Thickness: 0.57mm, Weight: 1.0g The coin is missing a portion of its outer flan. North Vol II, P 32, No 1042/2

SUSS-D65C18: COIN
A complete but worn Post Medieval silver sixpence of Elizabeth I (1558-1603), third issue (1594-1595) dating c. 1594-1595. Initial mark woolpack/woolpack. Cf. North (1991) no: 2015. Measurements: diameter 24.64mm, weight 2.53g.

LVPL-D65C06: DEBITAGE
A flint tertiary flake dating to the Neolithic (c. 4000-2200 BC). The flake is made from a light grey / brown flint. Flake scars and limited retouch are present onthe dorsal face. Dimensions: Length 26mm; width 17.6mm; thickness 7.6mm; weight 2.72g

An incomplete silver probable Penny of Charles I (AD 1625-1649). Ovate garnished shield reverse. London mint Diameter: 14.99mm, Thickness: 0.42mm, Weight: 0.3g The coin is missing portions of its outer flan, and is double struck with portions of the outer legend within the inner field.

SUSS-D64C88: HARNESS FITTING
A complete worn cast copper alloy miniature terret ring of late Iron Age to early Roman date, c. AD 200BC - AD100. The terret ring is oval with a circular cross-section and narrows in width and thickness on one longer curved side possibly accentuated from wear on the external edge. On the opposing side the hoop expands into a moulded transverse collar/lobe with a wedge shaped side profile which projects slightly on the interior of the hoop, (creating a kidney shaped aperture), and is more pronounced on the external edge. The hoop flares at the moulded collar which is delineated from the shoulders of the hoop with a circumferential groove on each side; this gives the impression that the hoop flares into trumpet like cups which are supporting the collar. The object has a glossy olive green patina surviving on the internal edges; but most of the external surface is damaged with extensive pitting. Measurements: length: 24.44mm; width including moulding: 21.01mm; thickness at moulding: 10.39mm and weight: 8.76g. The moulded decoration is similar to that on other terret rings with multiple lobes such as: DOR-4DD274 and HESH-4586CB, which is noted as a hybrid of a Lewis (2015); triple lobed type. Also compare other miniature terret rings recorded on the PAS database: BH-E3F52E; SUR-11C050; NLM-4A7A57, particularly WILT-62D5E7 which has three moulded lobes of similar form.

NARC-D63F52: COIN
A complete silver Fourpence of Charles II (1660-1685). Milled coinage. Four interlinked C’s with quartered emblems reverse. London mint. AD 1679. Diameter: 18.87mm, Thickness: 0.93mm, Weight: 1.8g Spink, P 341, No 3386. There are two slight bends in the coin, in opposing directions, suggesting the coin was used as a “love token”.

LVPL-D6351E: CORE
A likely flint tester pebble with strike scars dating to the later Mesolithic to Neolithic (c. 8000-3300 BC). The pebble is made from a dark grey flint. Two sides present multiple flake scars and a wide ring of cortex covers the circumferential centre. The pebble liekly functioned as a tester core. Dimensions: Length 39.7mm; width 29.4mm; thickness 20mm; weight 35.75g

KENT-D63493: COIN
A silver cut short cross Medieval penny dating from the reign of Henry II ( AD 1154 - 89), Richard (AD 1189 - 1199) or John (AD 1199 - 1216). Description: Minted by Nicole at York, Class 1 - 5 (AD 1180 - c. 1208/9). Measurements: Diameter: 19.7 mm and Weight: 1.31 g.

NARC-D629D2: COIN
An incomplete silver Threepence of Elizabeth I (AD 1558-1603). Second coinage. Long cross fourchée over squared shield reverse, date above. Plain cross initial mark. London mint. AD 1580-1581. Diameter: 19.07mm, Thickness: 0.57mm, Weight: 1.1g The coin is missing minor portions of its outer flan. North, Vol II, P 135, No 1998.

NARC-D60C61: COIN
An incomplete silver Halfgroat of Henry VIII (1509-1547). Second coinage. Long cross fourchée over royal shield reverse. Cross patonce initial mark. London mint. AD 1526-1532. Diameter: 24.25mm, Thickness: 0.86mm, Weight: 2.5g The coin is missing minor portions of its outer flan at 6 and 8 O’clock. North Vol II, P 112, No 1802.

WMID-D609FD: HARNESS PENDANT
An incomplete enamelled copper alloy heraldic horse harness pendant of medieval dating (c. AD 1250 to c. AD 1450). The pendant is of the 'heater'-shaped shield type (a flat top, with sides that curve steeply to a point). Attached to the flat top is an incomplete stump for the missing suspension loop and is set at a right angle to the rest of the pendant. The front of the pendant features heraldic decoration. This decoration consists of a thick central border running from left to right. Above the border are three saltires in a horizontal line. Below the border are another set of three saltires, but they are arranged as two next to each other and one below. Between all the saltires are the remains of red enamel. The reverse is flat and undecorated. The pendant has a green/ brown coloured surface patina. The harness pendant measures 28.7mm in length, 18.4 mm wide and 2 mm thick. It weighs 4.1 g. A direct parallel has not been found as of yet. Therefore a broader date has been given.

LVPL-D5F563: DEBITAGE
A flint tertiary flake dating to the later Mesolithic to Neolithic (c. 8000-3300 BC). The flake is made from a dark grey / brown flint. Two flake scars are present on the dorsal face. The flake is broken. Dimensions: Length 15.9mm; width 8.9mm; thickness 4.1mm; weight 0.5g

NARC-D5F354: COIN
A complete silver Halfgroat of the Commonwealth (AD 1649-1660). Reverse depicts shields of St George and Ireland with II above. London mint. Diameter: 17.72mm, Thickness: 0.48mm, Weight: 0.9g North Vol II, P 206, No 2728.

NARC-D5E054: COIN
A complete silver Halfgroat of the Commonwealth (AD 1649-1660). Reverse depicts shields of St George and Ireland with II above. London mint. Diameter: 16.51mm, Thickness: 0.56mm, Weight: 0.8g North Vol II, P 206, No 2728.

WMID-D5DDFF: MOUNT
A complete copper alloy bar mount dating to the Medieval period (c. AD 1150 - 1350). The object is elongated in form with a central perforated circular lobe and two arms extending from opposite sides that present a smaller sub-rectangular terminal lobe on each end. The object has a D-shaped cross section. The terminal lobes each have a copper alloy rivet in place. Both terminal lobes are filled with soil and has some corrosion on the reverse. The arms and central lobe are decorated with transverse incised grooves. The reverse is flat and undecorated. The mount has a dark green patina. Dimensions: Length 20mm; width 8.4mm; thickness 2.8mm; weight 1 gram. A similar mount is illustrated in Read (2016) p.28, fig. 141 and is dated to AD 1150-1350. Other similar mounts have been recorded on the PAS database, at: LVPL-8E8934, SUR-029572 and LIN-B21497.

LVPL-D5CC27: DEBITAGE
A flint tertiary flake dating to the later Mesolithic to Neolithic (c. 8000-3300 BC). The flake is made from a dark brown / grey flint. A large flake scar is present on the dorsal face. Dimensions: Length 23.7mm; width 16.6mm; thickness 4.4mm; weight 2.4g

LVPL-D5A812: DEBITAGE
A flint tertiary flake dating to the early Neolithic (c. 4000-3300 BC). The flake is made from a orange / brown flint. Negative flake scars are present on the dorsal face. Dimensions: Length 17.8mm; width 13.6mm; thickness 4.3mm; weight 1.22g

KENT-D59468: COIN
A silver Medieval cut short cross farthing, possibly John (AD 1199-1216). Description: Class 5b, minted at Oxford c. 1204 - 1209. Measurements: Length: 9.6 mm and Weight: 0.36 g.

NMS-D593CC: HARNESS MOUNT
Medieval heraldic stud or mount, the front plate now distorted; - of green and brown/purple patination with large projecting square sectioned spike mounted slightly off-centre on the reverse, the face is shield shaped, Or (guilded field, now only patchily gilded) an eagle displayed, neatly engraved but now missing its enamel infill, likely to have been Sable (black), perhaps indicating the arms for Richard, Earl of Cornwall and Poitou, younger brother of Henry III, after his election as King of the Romans in 1257 (Or a double-headed eagle displayed Sable) (d.1272) or of his son Edmund, the second Earl (d.1300, when the earldom became extinct). There is also some association with the German merchants of the Hanse who settled in London and received their first charter from Henry III 'at the instance of the most serene Prince of the Roman Empire, our Brother' (LMMC 1967, 172-3). Similar arms/imagery are used in this harness mount from Southrepps in Norfolk: NMS-E6FC95 as well as NMS-B82F64 from Barton Turf Norfolk, also a steelyard weight from Ludham, Norfolk: NMS-B72F03. 1200 to 1300 AD.

WMID-D58911: COIN
A Medieval voided long cross silver cut farthing of Henry III (r. AD 1216 to AD 1272). Most likely class 5, dating to AD 1250-75. Moneyer unknown. Mint possibly Canterbury.

NMS-D55A9A: TOKEN
Copper alloy farthing token of King's Lynn Corporation, badly corroded, presumably 1669

LVPL-D5596B: DEBITAGE
A flint tertiary flake dating to the later Mesolithic to Neolithic (c. 8000-3300 BC). The flake is made from a light grey / brown flint and is translucent. Negative flake scars are present on the dorsal face. Dimensions: Length 14.6mm; width 10.5mm; thickness 2.4mm; weight 0.4g

WMID-D553B3: COIN
An incomplete and worn Medieval silver halfpenny of Edward II or Edward III (AD 1307 to AD 1377). Long cross reverse. Minted in London. Parts of the outer flan is missing / damaged, resulting in a loss of some of the legend.

LVPL-D53D62: DEBITAGE
A flint secondary flake dating to the later Mesolithic to Neolithic (c. 8000-3300 BC). The flake is made from an orange / brown flint with white patination along one edge. Negative flake scars are present on the dorsal face. Dimensions: Length 16.8mm; width 13.1mm; thickness 7.3mm; weight 1.27g

Silver halfgroat of Henry VIII, Canterbury, 2nd coinage with catherine wheel initial mark and T C by shield, North 1804, worn, 1533-44

WMID-D530CC: COIN
A complete Medieval silver penny of Edward I (r. AD 1272 to AD 1307). Long cross reverse. Most likely class 10ab, dating to AD 1300-1305. Minted in Canterbury. North Vol 2, p.31, no 1039/3.

LVPL-D52A84: DEBITAGE
A flint tertiary flake dating to the later Mesolithic to Neolithic (c. 8000-3300 BC). The flake is made from a light and dark grey flint. A curved edge present limited retouch which may indicate it was utilised. Dimensions: Length 23.6mm; width 18.8mm; thickness 7.2mm; weight 3.41g

LVPL-D514B1: DEBITAGE
A burnt flint tertiary flake dating to the later Mesolithic to Neolithic (c. 8000-3300 BC). The flake has a white and pale grey patina with a finely cracked surface. Dimensions: Length 18.1mm; width 15.2mm; thickness 5.5mm; weight 1.7g

WMID-D4F5FE: COIN
An incomplete silver Groat of Henry VIII (r. AD 1509 to AD 1547). Third Coinage, minted at Bristol, dating to AD 1546-1547. Obverse shows a Crowned bearded bust facing. Reverse shows a long cross fourchee over Royal shield, lis in forks. Reverse legend reads [...]CIVI/[TAS/BRIS]/TOLIE. Some of the coin is missing, resulting in an incomplete legend. North vol.2 (1991), p.114, no.1846.

KENT-D4ED0A: COIN
A worn Post-Medieval silver halfgroat of James I (AD 1603 - 1625), dating to 1604 - 7. Description: This is a halfgroat of the Second Coinage with an uncertain initial mark. Obverse: Crowned rose, the inscription reads I D G RO[SA S]INE SPINA. Reverse: Crowned thistle, the inscription reads TVEATVR VNITA DEV[S] Measurements: Diameter: 16.5 mm and Weight: 0.87 g. Discussion: See North (1997) No. 2104, with large crown on obverse.

LVPL-D4B290: DEBITAGE
A flint tertiary flake dating to the later Mesolithic (c. 8000-4000 BC). The flake is made of a mottled grey flint. The dorsal face presents negative blade scars. Dimensions: Length 22.8mm; width 17mm; thickness 5.9mm; weight 2.46g

SUSS-D49C80: COIN
A very worn medieval silver long-cross penny of Edward I; probably Class 10 not further defined dating c. AD 1301-1310. London mint. Measurements: diameter 16.75mm, weight 0.96g.

KENT-D49952: COIN
A complete, but bent, silver Medieval long cross of Edward I (AD 1272-1307), likely a Class 9 (AD 1299-1300) and minted in Durham. Measurements: Diameter: 18.7 mm and Weight: 0.89 g. See Withers and Withers (2006), pp.34.

LVPL-D497B9: DEBITAGE
A flint secondary flake dating to the later Mesolithic (c. 8000-4000 BC). The flake is made of a light grey flint. The dorsal face present patches of white coloured cortex. To one side is a curved notch that appears purposely drilled. Dimensions: Length 23.5mm; width 12.2mm; thickness 6.9mm; weight 1.96g

OXON-D4645C: CLASP
An incomplete cast copper-alloy clasp dating to the early/mid Post-Medieval period (c. AD 1500-1900) of Read's Class F, Type 1 asymmetrical single blunt-hooked and eye clasp. The clasp is formed of a single plate with moulded-relief and openwork. This is the hook-section of the class formed by an open-work heart-shaped design. From the upper section protrudes a small T-shaped toggle from the centre of which expands a recessed rectangular section. Below the heart design, both outside edges of which have a slightly rounded knop and either end of the rectangular eye is bifurcate; the plate tapers to a projecting , narrow rounded and slightly raised collar at the junction of the plate and toggle which is decorated with a single transverse line. Projecting rearwards, from the central edge of this lower section, is the remains of a curved unrecessed frame. The hinge has a brown-green patina. The reverse is undecorated and broadly flat, with a slightly concave centre. The hinge measures 28.88mm in length, 17.73mm in width, is 2.05mm thick and weighs 3.40 grams. A direct parallel can be found in Read (2008, p. 187, nos 703 and 704) that he quotes this "form of blunt-hooked clasps were used as fasteners on 19th century wooden-soled clogs or shoes... and perhaps with c.16th-17th century sword-belts". A similar example can be found on the database: BH-2F2391 (referenced as a 'hinge').

SUSS-D4593E: COIN
A lightly clipped Medieval silver short-cross penny of Henry III (1216-1272) dating c. AD 1242-1244. Class 8b2. Moneyer: Nichole. Mint: Canterbury. cf. North (1991) no: 981/2. Measurements: diameter 15.27mm, weight 0.87g.

LEIC-D43089: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of Gratian, dating to c. AD 367 - 375. Reece Period 19. GLORIA NOVI SAECVLI, reverse type shows Emperor, head left, standing facing, holding labarum in right hand and resting left on shield. Mint of Arles. RIC IX Arelate 15 Diameter: 17.4 mm Weight: 1.96 g

LVPL-D42DC4: DEBITAGE
A flint secondary flake dating to the later Mesolithic (c. 8000-4000 BC). The flake is made of a light grey flint. The dorsal face is largely covered by a white coloured cortex. Dimensions: Length 26.2mm; width 11.9mm; thickness 5.3mm; weight 1.54g

A worn and slightly clipped silver Post-Medieval halfgroat of James I (AD 1603 - 1625), dating to 1604 - 5. Description: This is a halfgroat of the Second Coinage with a Rose initial mark. Obverse: Crowned rose, the inscription reads I D G ROSA SINE SPINA. Reverse: Crowned thistle, the inscription reads TVEATVR [VNITA DE]VS Measurements: Diameter: 16.6 mm and Weight: 0.93 g. Discussion: See North (1997) No. 2104.

WILT-D3CD22: MOUNT
An incomplete Medieval mount or buckle plate, dating to c AD 1400 - 1700. The find is missing a loop or similar for attachment. The mount has a degree of wear and patination, and is decorated but the pattern is unclear. It is rectangular, with straight attachment edge, rivet hole in each corner, slightly rounded at the outer edge where there is a crescentic break in the centre. The underside is undecorated. Dimensions: 31.8mm in length; 21.1mm in width; 1.6mm thick; 3.92g in weight

LEIC-D3C2AE: BROOCH
An almost complete Roman cast copper alloy brooch of headstud type dating to c.AD 75-200. The brooch consists of a hinged pin attached to short wings on either side, and a curved bow with a column like foot and catch plate. The outer faces of the wings are decorated with three transverse grooves. To the reverse is a narrow cylinder with a slot in the centre which holds a hinged pin and axis bar. The pin remains articulated. At the top of the head the stub of an incomplete cast circular loop extends upwards. Below this, the upper bow is decorated with an integrally cast ovoid headstud with a central circular cell, surrounded by a ring cell, both now empty. The rest of the bow is decorated on the apex of the outer face with a lattice panel of circular ring and dot shaped cells. Below the panel is a doubled waisted section with a widened collar. A rounded foot with flat base then terminates the bow. On the reverse the sub-triangular catchplate has been retained and is almost complete. There is a small horizontal break in one side of the upper part of the bow but this does not affect the overall structure. There are no traces of enamel, suggesting that the bow has either lost its enamel or was not enamelled when made. This brooch has similarities to Mackreth's Headstud 5.a (Mackreth 2011, vol 2. pl.72 p,75 and pl.73 p.76) Length: 40.5 mm Width: 17.4 mm Thickness: 3 mm Weight: 7.52 g

LVPL-D3BBE7: DEBITAGE
A flint blade dating to the late Mesolithic to early Neolithic (c. 8000-3300 BC). The blade is made of a light grey / brown flint with a strike down the centre of the dorsal face. There is limited retouch at the edges and the base is broken. Dimensions: Length 19.9mm; width 14.1mm; thickness 3.3mm; weight 1.1g

LEIC-D381A1: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of Constantine II, dating to c. AD 330 - 331. Reece Period 17. GLORIA EXERCITVS, reverse type shows two soldiers with two standards. Mint of Lugdunum. RIC VII Lugdunum 244 Diameter: 17.5 mm Weight: 1.88 g

OXON-D37657: PENDANT
A complete cast copper-alloy harness pendant, dating to the Medieval period (c. AD 1200-1400). The harness pendant is formed of a single plate with an integral attachment loop. The plate is formed by a flat, trefoil shape of three arms that appears to represent a leaf. The plate is decorated with moulded lines that run vertically along each arm circumvent the edge of the plate and each foil. Between each point at the base of the 'V' is a moulded transverse line. Expanding from the top of one of the points is the oval attachment loop, which is situated at right angles to the plate and measures 7.18mm x 5.76mm with a single circular perforation 2.12mm in diameter. The object has a light-mid green patination with traces of gilding visible on the bevelled edges. The reverse is undecorated and broadly flat, with a slightly concave centre. The pendant measures 23.89mm in length, 16.86mm in width, is 2.09mm thick and weighs 2.50 grams. No direct parallels to the pendant could be found but it is likely to be early 16th or 17th century in date, due to its style and is broadly similar to other more elaborate post medieval silver gilt pendants such as SF-77C9E5, LIN-59D105, NMS-BF9EF5 and SUSS-8BCD12.

LEIC-D36676: STRAP FITTING
An incomplete post medieval copper alloy strap fitting, probably part of a sword belt fitting dating to c.AD 1500-1600. The fitting is a flat piece of copper alloy consisting of one loop and one terminal. The plate has waisted sides, a trilobe terminal and flanking knops to either side of the projecting lugs for the strap bar. The main body of the plate is broadly rectangular in shape with curved upper and lower edges. The top of the body of the object is extended on one side by an integral outward diagonally protruding large rounded suspension loop with a large circular aperture. There are two circular holes set centrally along the length of the plate towards each end of the body with circular rust patches around each hole suggesting these were rivet holes. The outer longitudinal sides of the body curve slightly inwards below the upper rivet hole, with more pronounced waisted sides level with the lower rivet hole. The body continues for a further 4mm and then forks into two opposing protruding rectangular lugs with a central oval opening, each approximately 6mm long by 4mm wide, both broken along their bottom edges. The front and reverse faces are undecorated. Other similar objects on the PAS are DOR-370319 and SUR-77A41E which are suggested as being part of the fittings from a sword belt. Length: 33.5 mm Width: 24.5 mm Thickness: 2.8 mm Weight: 3.43 g

SUR-D35EE8: COIN
An extremely worn silver medieval Scottish short cross and stars cut farthing of William I (William the Lion), uncertain type, dating to 1195-1250. Moneyers possibly hVE and WALTER, Edinburgh or Perth mint.

LEIC-D34B13: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of Constans, dating to c. AD 340. Reece Period 17. GLORIA EXERCITVS, reverse type shows two soldiers with one standard. Mint of Trier. RIC VIII Treveri 103 Diameter: 15.5 mm Weight: 1.36 g

SUR-D33FC0: COIN
A silver Medieval voided long cross cut farthing of Henry III, probably Class V dating to 1250-1275. Moneyer uncertain, London mint.

LEIC-D31D93: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Valentinian, dating to c. AD 364 - 378. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE, reverse type shows Victory walking left holding a wreath. Uncertain mint. Diameter: 16 mm Weight: 1.05 g

SUR-D2F55B: COIN
An extremely worn cut-down silver post medieval shilling of Charles I, probably Group C and dating to 1625-1649. Uncertain initial mark.

LEIC-D2E2E2: VESSEL
A medieval to post medieval copper alloy probable pot leg from a cooking vessel c.AD 1200-1800. The object is conical in section tapering to a narrow blunt-pointed foot. The head has a slightly concave oval face with a small rusty shallow central depression in the surface where it may have joined a vessel. The surface of the object is badly corroded but appears to have a collar around the body approximately 10mm from the head. Other similar shaped items on the PAS include LANCUM-15ED36 which notes 'Metal vessels such as ewers, skillets and cauldrons would have been costly items, and as such repairs would be made if they suffered damage. This may account for metal legs being found in fields as the old legs may have been discarded when being replaced’. SUSS-054620 notes that ‘rivets were also used as pot mends for small holes.’ Rivets were usually made from rolled up sheet metal to form a cone although this method of construction is not obvious on LEIC-D2E2E2. Length: 29.7 mm Width: 16.8 mm Thickness: 10.3 mm Weight: 8.86 g

SUR-D2DB8C: MEDALLION
A corroded and incomplete pewter medallion commemorating the capture of Portobello on the 21st November 1739, by Admiral Edward Vernon (1684-1757), using only six ships. The obverse depicts Admiral Vernon with hat to the left with outstretched hand under inscription [DOM BLASS], receiving the sword of the defeated admiral Blas de Lezo kneeling in front of him; Sir Chaloner Ogle behind holding scepter. The reverse is largely illegible but probably depicts the scene of the capture of Cartagena. No legends are readible.

LEIC-D2CC24: TOKEN
A Post-Medieval copper-alloy halfpenny traders token dating to AD 1657. Issued by Robert Noble of Waltham in the Wolds, Leicestershire. The token is bent at a 90 degree angle. Obverse: ROBERT N[OBLE] AT. (Grocers Arms) Reverse: WALTHAM 1657 (N RM). Dickinson (1986, 92) Leicestershire 105A Diameter: 15.3 mm Weight: 0.2 g During the mid-17th century (c.1648-1672), due to a shortage of official coins, halfpenny and farthing tokens were issued by private businesses to facilitate small change exchange Thickness: 0.5 mm Weight: 0.6 g Diameter: 15 mm

WMID-D2B47D: BUCKLE
A copper-alloy buckle frame of Medieval to Post-Medieval date, circa AD 1250 - 1500. The buckle is D-shape in plan and single looped. It has a narrow and off-set axis bar and the outer surface has bevelled edges. The pin is still in place and formed from one piece of copper alloy that ends at a pointed tip.The reverse is flat and undecorated. The buckle is green in colour and has an uneven surface patina. Measurements: length 23.2mm, width (inc pin) 20.1mm, thickness 1.8mm, weight 3.1 grams Whitehead (2003: p.19, Nos. 53 & 55) states that cast copper alloy single looped D-shaped buckles with narrowed and offset strap bars are broadly dated to circa AD 1250 - 1500. Similar buckles have been recorded on the PAS database, here: WMID-EB44DC, WMID-DF938C and WMID-05E602

SUSS-D2B34A: PENDANT
A complete cast lead alloy Medieval to Post Medieval pendant in the form of a pierced inverted Latin cross dating c. 1100-1700. The pendant is plain and undecorated with a sub-rectangular cross section. The crossbar is slightly S-shaped, possibly as a result of damage. The central bar is straight and slightly bent, and pierced at at the terminal of the longest arm with a sub-oval aperture for suspension. The object has two deep transverse grooves from damage on the upper central arm and has a creamy white patina with light brown patches. Measurements: length 30.15mm, width 26.94mm, thickness 4.26mm, weight 6.25g. Owing to the lack of dateable stylistic features these simple cruciform pendants are difficult to date. They may have been carried as a personal symbol of one's religious beliefs, or as an apotropaic device to ward off evils spirits and demons. For similar examples, compare: SUSS-7811E7; OXON-3E4ACF, LANCUM-AE846D; SUSS-109C7D and NCL-7B04E9. Most suggest a date c.11th-17th centuries AD, although a slightly earlier date range cannot be ruled out entirely.

NMS-D2A033: COIN
Silver sterling imitation of John of Bohemia, Damvillers, Mayhew 284, obverse E[...]BOhNI (N reversed), crowned bust facing, reverse D[...]/VIL/E[...]/SIS, very worn, weight 0.95g, 1323-46

LEIC-D29DC6: BUCKLE
An early post medieval cast copper alloy, double loop or spectacle buckle frame dating from c.AD 1550 - 1650. The frame has a flat base and a convex profile. The pin is missing. There is a moulded projecting fleur-de-lis on the outer edge of each loop. The sides of the frame have a moulded single knop at either end of the strap bar the strap bar. The reverse is undecorated. The buckle has a brown patina. Similar buckles are illustrated in Whitehead (2003) p,10 no.12 and p,64 no.393. Other similar examples on the PAS include CORN-C754F1, NMS-817665 and SF-1D55E6. Length: 45.3 mm Width: 23.2 mm Thickness: 3.3 mm Weight: 7 g

WMID-D2975A: BROOCH
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy Colchester Derivative (Polden Hill) brooch (type 4.a) dating to circa AD 80 - 120. The catch plate, foot, spring and pin are missing. The brooch head is hump-like, and slightly angular (comma shaped) in profile. At the rear of the head is an oval concave slot for the missing spring. The left wing is flat and slightly concave on the reverse. The right wing is missing. The top of the head has the remains of the rearward facing hook, which would have kept the spring in place. At the sides of the head are decorative faint semi circular mouldings either side where the head meets the wings, which is characteristic of Polden Hill brooches. The bow is D-shaped in cross section and terminates at an old transverse break. No other decoration is present on the head or bow. The brooch is green and brown colour with an uneven surface patina. Abrasion caused by the plough soil has resulted in a loss of detail. Dimensions: length 33.1mm, width 10.7m, thickness of head 6.3mm, thickness of bow 3.1mm, weight 2.1 grams. Similar brooches are illustrated in Mackreth (2011) on plate 46 (p.49, Chapter 3, Part 3, CD PH 3-4c). Mackreth, D.F., (2011) Brooches in Late Iron Age and Roman Britain. Oxford, Oxbow Books.

SUR-D2842B: BULLA
A broken medieval lead alloy Papal Bulla of Pope Lucius III (September 1181 to 25th November 1185). The obverse or recta, bears the faces of Saints Peter and Paul with a cross between them, and pellet borders. Over the images appears the abbreviation of St Paul and St Peter 'SPA SPE'. The reverse or verso has the inscription LV / CIVS /. P P III within a border of pellets. The bulla is drilled for suspension with a small hole on the upper edge and has broken down the middle along the line of the channel for the cord which runs through the centre. Both parts were found close together.

NLM-D282A0: MOUNT
Copper alloy mount. Cast lentoid concavo-convex plate with the stub of a probably integrally cast fixing on the back. Traces of white metal plating were observed during image processing. Suggested date: Post-Medieval, 1500-1650 Length: 20.2mm, Width: 10.6mm, Height (i.e. protrusion): 3.2mm, Thickness (at edge): 0.9mm, Weight: 1.46gms

LEIC-D270AD: BUCKLE
A Medieval copper-alloy single loop buckle, dating to AD 1200 - 1400. The frame is oval in plan with an offset, narrowed bar, the pin and plate remain. The outside edge is slightly expanded, with a central rectangular projection decorated with eight moulded transverse ridges. The rear of the frame is undecorated. The buckle plate is rectangular in plan and folded around the narrow offset bar, it is bent out of shape and almost straight. A pin remains through a circular hole and is cyclindrical in section. Length: 16.1 mm Width: 17.1 mm Thickness: 1.7 mm Weight: 1.9 g Reference: Egan and Pritchard, (1991) page 76-77, example 318.

Silver penny of Edward I, class 2a, London, North 1014, light wear, 1280

ESS-D26FCC: COIN
A complete silver medieval penny of Richard I (1189-1199), or John (1199-1216). Class 2-4b dating to the period 1189-1205. Minted in London by STIVENE. There is a narrow split across the bust, where the coin has been previously bent. Measurements: Diameter: 18.4mm; Weight: 1.14g

SUR-D26383: BROOCH
An incomplete Roman copper alloy brooch of Colchester one-piece type. The head has a pair of small, flat stumps of wings over a stumps of the chord hook, spring and pin, which would have been integrally cast. The bow is narrow with a rounded plano-convex cross-section and appears undecorated. The catchplate is lost. Circa 1st century AD.

LEIC-D25FBF: BRACELET
An incomplete copper alloy late post-Roman strip bracelet dating to c. AD 200-450. The object consists of a gently curved rectangular strip of copper alloy with a rectangular cross-section. The strip has a possible terminal end and is broken at the other end. The front has been decorated with a series of stamped or incised motifs. From left to right, the end panel is approximately 10mm long and is decorated with a very feint cup and ring motif. This is separated from the main section by two deep incised transverse grooves across the width of the object. The remaining central section to the break is approximately 25mm in length and is decorated with a feathered motif of multiple diagonally incised lines, mirrored on either side of an incised lateral line. The back is plain and undecorated. An example of the feathered panel decoration is illustrated in Crummy (1983) p.46, no.1729. Other similar examples on the PAS include LVPL-95CCC7, HAMP-2A1C26 and BERK-99D1E7. Length: 39.1 mm Width: 6.7 mm Thickness: 2.1 mm Weight: 3.57 g

NMS-D251C0: COIN
Silver penny of Henry VI, annulet issue of Calais, worn, North 1432, 1422-7

LEIC-D24E25: KNIFE
A post-medieval copper-alloy zoomorphic knife end cap, dating to c.AD 1500 - 1600. The cap has an oval base from which project two animal (dogs) heads facing away from each other. They are separated by a deep central groove (bifurcated). The dogs are simply decorated with sunken eyes and moulded snouts. The oval base has retained traces of iron from the blade. Height: 18 mm Width: 17.4 mm Thickness: 8.5 mm Weight: 10.57 g

SUR-D24694: BROOCH
An incomplete and bent cast copper alloy Roman Initial T-shaped brooch, of Colchester derivative hinged pin type (Mackreth (2011) CD H) dating to the late 1st to early 2nd century AD. The wings are cylindrical with moulded lobes around each end and contain remains of an iron axis spindle which has corroded, expanded and broken the wings in places. The centre of the head has a notch for the pin. The bow is convex, with a moulded spine, ridged margins and a triangular lobe at the apex with a small hole at the centre and a lobed collar behind. The bow then tapers back to a rounded knopped terminal at the foot. The underside retains a stump of a catchplate.

NMS-D240E4: COIN
Silver penny of Edward IV, , extremely worn, very heavily clipped (0.44g) and all details illegible, 1461-83

NMS-D230D1: COIN
Silver halfpenny of Edward I, class 3cd, London, North 1045/1, very worn, 1280-1

Silver cut farthing, short cross type of uncertain class, perhaps 7a, reverse letters ...AN... visible, very worn, 1180-1247

Silver farthing of Edward I, London, class 10, North 1058, very worn, c.1300-10

SUR-D20F6D: VESSEL
A decorated body sherd from a Roman vessel of a black slipped Samian or imitative ware. The fabric is reduced grey-brown, hard and sandy with few inclusions and a glossy black slip. The exterior has moulded decoration comprising part of a frieze of panels containing curled vinescroll or foliate forms.

NMS-D204B5: COIN
Silver farthing of Edward I, London, class 10, North 1058, worn, c.1300-10

LEIC-D1FFA1: HOOKED TAG
A complete post-medieval copper-alloy hooked tag dating to c. AD1500 - 1650, Read Class E Type 3. The plate is sub-circular and has a moulded design of pits and lines. One pit has worn through the metal. There is an integral trapezoidal attachment lug. The hook extends below the plate, curving back into a sharp point.The item has a brown patina, with corrosion on both faces of the plate which obscures the detail of the design. Length: 37.4 mm Width: 15 mm Thickness: 1.7 mm Weight: 2.3 g

SUR-D16A10: HAIR PIN
An incomplete Roman bone hair pin dating to c. AD 50 - 250 (cf. Greep type A2.2 / Crummy type 2). The terminal has broken at a ridged collar, but was possibly conical (see LON-03A984, LON-77DEB3 and LON-68D0FE etc). The shaft has a circular cross section tapering to a triangular point.

LVPL-D14F1B: CORE
A chert core likely dating to the Neolithic period (c. 4000-2200 BC). It is formed of a secondary chunk of black chert with multiple strike scars. Cortex is present on one face. Dimensions: Length 38.9mm; width 32.7mm; thickness 24mm; weight 44.82g Found in a field at the base of Bwrdd Arthur Hillfort.

SUR-D1493E: MINIATURE OBJECT
A miniature copper alloy cast socketed Axe Pendant of early Iron Age to Roman date (800 BC - AD 410), 18.8mm in length. The axehead has a narrow body, with a slightly flared blade with a curved edge. The side loop is partially integral within the line of the body. The socket is oval and hollow. There is no decoration. Cf. Bliss (2020) Class C1/C2.

SUR-D11BC3: HAIR PIN
An incomplete cast copper alloy Roman hair pin head, of Crummy 1983, Type 3; Cool 1991, Group 1D with a bi-conical decorated head 7.1mm in diameter. There is a collar below the pin head.

LON-C23EA1: MOUNT
A Medieval copper alloy six petalled flower mount dating from the 14th-15th century. The petals are formed of six equal triangular shaped segments. The petals are hollow on the reverse. The central, pointed stud at the rear is folded over where it has been fitted. Examples on the database are assigned wide date ranges. Egan and Pritchard's (2002, 191, no.1015) date example to AD 1350-1450. Dimensions: diameter: 17.70mm; thickness: 4.38mm; weight: 2.81g Reference: Egan G. and Pritchard F. 1991. Dress Accessories: Medieval finds from the Museum of London. The Stationery Office, London

LON-C232B6: TOY
An incomplete Post Medieval lead alloy toy frying pan probably dating to the 17th century. It has circular base with straight bevelled sides. The handle is broken and missing. The pan contains two fish in high relief, pointing in the same direction. A similar pan is depicted in Forsyth and Egan (2005:123) Type 6 design 1. Dimensions: diameter: 41.71mm; weight: 9.87g. Other pans on the database are LON-BAF757 and LON-1318C1 Egan & Forsyth (2005:120-1) write that it is quite common for just the pan without the handle to survive. "Evidently the thin, weak handles were liable to snap off and most have broken at the point of greatest mechanical weakness: at the junction of the pan and the handle. The apparent survival of pans as opposed to handles is not surprising since tiny thin strips of lead alloy are unlikely to have been recognised for what they are... Moreover, the pan element is much more likely to have been kept as a serviceable bowl or platter, and at least one was converted to form a whirligig." "Pictorial sources and contemporary recipes suggest that frying pans were used for many kinds of foods and yet the base-metal toy pans only seem to have been cast with fish, reflecting the fact that fresh and dried fish were a staple element of the diet... The mould-makers have clearly made some effort to produce the salient features of a fish, and although some of the anatomical details are highly stylized, most are shown with gills, scales and fins... It is also evident that some attempt has been made to represent different species, and these are partly indicated by shape, size, the presence or absence of barbels and spines and other anatomical details. After the middle of the 18th century, oval pans were generally used for frying fish." Reference: Forsyth, H. and Egan, G. 2005. Toys, Trifles and Trinkets. Base Metal Miniatures from London 1200 to 1800. Unicorn Press, London.

YORYM-C20E05: STRAP END
A complete copper-alloy strap end of medieval date, c.AD 1150 - 1450. The object comprises two heater shield shaped plates joined together at the lower pointed terminal. The opposite end is open, though joined with a central rivet. The sides of the plates are broadly parallel. The upper surface of one plate is decorated with a shallowly incised triangle flanked by pellets. The metal has a mid-green patina and is worn. The strap end is 18.3mm long, 12.7mm wide, 3mm thick and weighs 1.7g. Similar examples are illustrated in Egan and Pritchard (2002), p.147, fig.694. Ref: Egan, G. and Pritchard, F. (1991). Dress Accessories, c.1150-c.1450 (Medieval Finds from Excavations in London). London: Stationery Office Books.

LON-C20C99: COIN WEIGHT
An incomplete Medieval to Post Medieval cast copper alloy coin weight dating from the 15th-16th century. This is a weight for a ryal. The weight is square and features a galley with rose on the obverse. The reverse is blank and undecorated. Similar examples can be see in Withers and Withers (1995:23). Obverse: Galley with rose Dimensions: length: 17.16mm; width: 16.35mm; thickness: 5.23mm; weight: 7.28g. References: Withers, P. & Withers, B. 2011. Identifying Coin-Weights Found in Britain Lions Ships and Angels. Galata Press

LON-C1F7AD: COIN
A copper alloy nummus of Constantine II as Caesar (AD 317-340) dating to the period AD 332 Reverse shows two soldiers and two standards. Reece period 17. Uncertain mint. Dimensions: diameter: 17.38mm; weight: 1.73g. Obverse description: Right facing bust, cuirassed and laureate Obverse inscription: []CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Reverse description: two solders two standards Reverse inscription: [GLOR IAEXERC ITVS]

LON-C1D9CF: TOKEN
A complete English Post-Medieval copper-alloy farthing trade token dating from AD 1648-1674. Obverse: BRIGET . WHITE = A dolphin Reverse: IN . KATHERINS . COVRT = B . W Dimensions: diameter: 15.10mm; weight: 0.67g. Reference: Mitchiner, M. and Skinner, A. 1983. English Tokens C.1200 - 1425. In Challis, C. and Blackburn, M. The British Numismatic Journal Volume 53 1984.

YORYM-C1CD66: COIN
A silver Post-Medieval sixpence of Charles I (1625 – 1649) dating to the period AD 1635 - 1636. Group D. Fourth Bust. Garnished round shield reverse. Crown initial mark. Mint of London. North Vol 2, p.161, no.2241.

HESH-C1CC19: COIN
A gold Post Medieval third-guinea of George III (AD 1760-1820). Spink 3738 dating to AD 1798, with date in legend. London mint. Spink (2008: 391). The coin shows light wear on the bust and on the crown.

WMID-C1BA25: UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT
An unidentified lead object, most likely dating to the post medieval period (c.AD 1600-1800). The object consists of a strip of lead which is L shaped in plan and rectangular in cross-section. It would have been T-shaped in plan, but one arm has been folded over to the back of the object. The front face is worn, but does have some relief decoration present, consisting of a raised border and pellets. The reverse is partially covered by the folded arm, but a raised line and two incised lines are present. The object is grey / brown in colour and has an uneven surface patina. Dimensions: Length 21mm; Width 32mm; thickness 6.3mm; weight 12.8g.

LON-C1B2A1: TOKEN
A medieval tin pictorial issue main series token, dating to the early 13th century. Mitchiner & Skinner (1983:72/Pl. 5; no. 55) illustrate a token which bears the same design. Obverse: Cockeral walking left Obverse inscription: None Reverse: A Reverse inscription: None Dimensions: diameter: 16.13mm; weight: 0.75g. Reference: Mitchiner, M. and Skinner, A. 1983. English Tokens C.1200 - 1425. In Challis, C. and Blackburn, M. The British Numismatic Journal Volume 53 1984.

YORYM-C182A9: COIN
A clipped silver Roman siliqua of the House of Theodosius dating to the period AD 388 - 394 (Reece Period 21). Probably VIRTVS RO-MANORVM reverse type depicting Roma seated on throne, holding globe and reversed spear. Mint unclear.

SUR-C17EF5: COIN
A fragment of a silver medieval penny of Henry VI, first reign (1422-1460), Rosette-Mascle coinage dating to 1427-1430. Calais mint. As North 1450. The coin has been intentionally cut in half (possibly for circulation as a halfpenny) and pierced by a sharp implement, such as a knife or dagger.

LON-C17281: TOKEN
A complete Post Medieval lead alloy token of Elizabeth I (AD1558-1603), issued c.AD 1574. Obverse: GOD SAVE THE QVEEN = A bust of queen three-quarters left wearing ruff, crown above. Reverse: []NG EN = Mercury left . over captive female, [SVBD]VCENDIS RATIONIB[VS] Dimensions: diameter: 24.51mm; width: 13.74mm; weight: 2.65g

WMID-C164C7: BUTTON
An incomplete lead button or tobacco lid, dating to the post medieval period (c.AD 1600-1800). The object has a sub-rectangular head, the face of which is worn and slightly distorted. The reverse presents a small attachement shank, integrally positioned at the centre. Only a small stub of the shank remains. The object has a white / grey patina and has no decoration present. Dimensions: Length 24.4mm; Width 19mm; thickness 6mm; weight 7.7g. As there isn't a complete shank present, it is unclear if this would have expanded into a loop or as another type of attachement fitting. A similar button has been recorded at LVPL-CFB455 and Two tobacco lids at NLM-041970 and NLM-4E63BD are also similar in shape.

YORYM-C12A77: COIN
A copper-alloy Roman nummus of the House of Constantine (AD 306 - 364) dating to the period AD 330 - 335 (Reece Period 17). CONSTANTINOPOLIS type, reverse depicting Victory standing left on prow. Mint probably of Arles.

SUR-C11A6D: SPOON
A cast copper alloy terminal, probably from the handle of a post medieval seal-top type spoon and dating to the later 16th or 17th century. The end has a flat discoidal terminal (13mm in diameter) at the end of a baluster style collar. The centre of the terminal has a small projecting knop. The stem of the handle tapers sharply to a worn break. There are no maker's marks.

ESS-C11335: COIN
An incomplete copper-alloy Roman nummus of Constantine I (AD 306-337), dating to AD 330 (Reece Period 17). [POP ROMANVS] reverse type depicting a bridge over a river. Mint of Constantinople, CONS. About half the edge is missing. Measurements: diameter 12.31mm; weight 0.51g;

SUR-C0FC32: KNIFE
An incomplete terminal from the handle of a post medieval scale tang knife. The terminal is rounded. One side of the tang retains a portion of a copper alloy sheet metal facing with two copper alloy rivets with silver plated heads. The rivet at the front end is noticeably off centre. The other side of the handle has extensive rusted iron concretion.

LON-C0F07A: TOKEN
A complete English Post-Medieval copper-alloy farthing trade token dating from AD 1656-1674. Williamson (1889:795 no.3457) EDMVND . LANGTON . IN = The Coopers Arms WHITECROSS . STREETE = HIS . HALF . PENY Dimensions: 19.75mm; diameter: weight: 0.78g Reference: Williamson, G. C. 1889. Trade Tokens Issued in the Seventeenth Century Vol I. Elliot Stock: London. Copper alloy trade tokens were first struck in 1648. In 1656 half penny tokens were introduced. 1674 by Royal decree production of trade tokens ceased. Pers comm Verity Anthony.

SUR-C0CF7A: STRAP FITTING
An incomplete cast copper alloy zoomorphic fitting of later early medieval date but of uncertain function. The object is triangular, tapering from a break across a pair of rivet holes to a beast head terminal with a flat attachment loop projecting from the snout. There appears to be indistinct moulded decoration on the front of the plate; details of eyes, brow, ears and snout are visible on the beast head.

LON-C0AE21: TOKEN
An incomplete English Post-Medieval copper-alloy half penny trade token dating from AD 1668. (Williamson 1889:528 no.168) THOMAS . TAYLOR . IN = The Butchers Arms BEECH . LANE . 1668 = HIS / HALF / PENY / T . S . T Dimensions: 19.75mm; diameter: weight: 0.78g Reference: Williamson, G. C. 1889. Trade Tokens Issued in the Seventeenth Century Vol I. Elliot Stock: London. Copper alloy trade tokens were first struck in 1648. In 1656 half penny tokens were introduced. 1674 by Royal decree production of trade tokens ceased. Pers comm Verity Anthony.

SUR-C0A811: SEAL MATRIX
A cast copper alloy medieval seal matrix. The handle is hexagonal in cross section, fluted and waisted, expanding to a collared suspension loop which takes the form of a pointed oval. The dieface is 17.7mm in diameter and has a device of a crowned letter T surrounded by palm fronds within a linear border.

LON-C08C1B: TOKEN
A complete English Post-Medieval copper-alloy farthing trade token dating from AD 1661. Williamson (1989:749 no. 284). THO . WHITE . AT . YE . BLACKMORES = Bust left []/61 HEAD . IN . WEST . SMITHFEILD = T . E . W Dimensions: 19.62mm; diameter: weight: 0.97g Reference: Williamson, G. C. 1889. Trade Tokens Issued in the Seventeenth Century Vol I. Elliot Stock: London. Copper alloy trade tokens were first struck in 1648. In 1656 half penny tokens were introduced. 1674 by Royal decree production of trade tokens ceased. Pers comm Verity Anthony.

LON-C06484: COIN
A complete silver penny of Henry VII (AD 1485-1509) dating to the period AD 1485-1509. No initial mark. Mint of York under Archbishop Rotherham. North (1975:84 no.1726/1). The coin has been pierced at 11 o'clock position. Obverse: King enthroned Obverse inscription: [] REX Reverse description: Square shield over long cross, two keys below Reverse inscription: CIVI TAS [] Dimensions: diameter: 16.11mm; weight: 0.59g. Similar coins on the database are YORYM-08EE37 and LON-BA2881. References: North, J. J. 1975. English Hammered Coinage, Volume 2. Edward I to Charles II, 1272-1662. Spink: London The silver Post Medieval coin has been pierced, indicating a secondary function which would normally indicate that it should be considered as potential Treasure. However, since coins of this period with similar piercings appear in hoards of currency, it suggests that such objects could re-enter circulation as coins. It therefore cannot be said with confidence whether this particular object was regarded as a coin or as an item of jewellery at the time that the coin was deposited.

ESS-C04754: UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT
An incomplete cast lead boss, possibly a bridle boss, of post-medieval date (c.1700-1900). Description: When complete, the object was circular in plan. About a third of the edge has been lost. Object is made up of a central circular solid dome 23mm in diameter and 11.04mm high, surrounded by a circular hollow 2mm wide, surrounded by a raised ring 2.5mm wide, another circular hollow 2mm wide, and another raised ring 4.6mm wide. At the outer rings, the object is 6.2mm high. The reverse is generally flat with a rough surface. Surface is grey. Measurements: diameter 42.11mm; height 11.04mm; weight 65.03g; Discussion: Maslin (2020) has examples of plain circular domed bridle bosses and rosettes similar in style, eg. YORYM-0042B3 and SUR-E2B407, but these examples are copper-alloy and hollow, whereas this object is lead, solid and has no signs of lugs on the edge or other attachment points on the reverse.

LON-C02F7F: COIN
A Post Medieval clipped silver sixpence of Elizabeth I (AD1558-1603) Second coinage, dating from AD 1573. uncertain Initial mark. Mint of London. North (1975:111, No. 1997). Obverse: Crowned bust left; rose behind head right. Obverse inscription: [EL[ZAB DG ANG FR ET HIB REGI] Reverse: Long cross fourchee on shield of Arms of England and France surmounted by date 1573. Reverse inscription: [POSVI/DEV.'AD/VTORE/M:MEV] Dimensions: diameter: 22.13mm, Weight: 1.46g Reference: North, J. J. 1975. English Hammered Coinage, Volume 2. Edward I to Charles II, 1272-1662. Spink: London

SUR-C01309: COIN
An incomplete and heavilly worn Roman copper alloy nummus of Constantine II, Crispus or Constantius II, dating to the period AD 324-325 (Reece period 16). [PROVIDENTIAE CAESS] reverse type depicting Camp-gate with two turrets and star above. Uncertain mint.

NARC-C0103D: DIRK
An incomplete copper-alloy notched-butt Lisburn dirk, knife, from the Penard phase of the Bronze Age period (1300-1140 BC). The object is in two parts, the blade has a narrow lozenge cross-sectioned, thickening towards the hilt end, the break is approximately at the midpoint of the bade and is transverse and abraded. The tip of the blade is trained and is slightly rounded. The blade is triangular in plan flaring slightly towards the hilt end, where contracts to two semi-circular indents above which is an expanded semi-circular hilt end. The centre of the blade has a clear mid-rib. All outer edges are slightly chipped and abraded. Length: 154.22mm, Width (max): 27.94mm, Width (min): 3.02mm, Thickness: 5.59mm, Weight: 57.9g The metal is dark brown with areas of light green corrosion and an abraded patina. The form of the butt and blade suggests that the object dates from the Penard phase of metalworking; around 1300 BC - 1140 BC. This tradition of metalworking is named after Penard in Glamorgan. See Roberts, B. p.76 & 80 Similar examples can be seen on the Portable Antiquities Scheme database: CAM-1F9884, SWYOR-48F73A and HAMP-D40847, all of which date to the middle to late Bronze Age

SUR-BFF9AC: COIN
A copper-alloy radiate of Claudius II, dating to AD 268-270 (Reece period 13). [FIDES] EXERCI reverse depicting Fides standing left, head right, holding vertical standard and transverse sceptre. Mint of Rome. As RIC V (part I), p. 214, nos. 34-36; Cunetio p. 136, no. 2092.

SUR-BFE5A3: COIN
An extremely worn Roman copper alloy nummus of Constantius II or Constans, dating to AD 348-350 (Reece Period 18). [FEL TEMP REPARATIO] reverse type depicting a soldier advancing right leading a small figure from a hut. Uncertain mint.

SUR-BFC7AC: COIN
An extremely worn copper alloy as, possibly of Hadrian or Antoninus Pius and dating to the period AD 117-168, (Reece period 6 - 7). Uncertain reverse type depicting a draped female figure standing left. Mint of Rome.

ESS-BFC217: FINGER RING
A cast copper-alloy finger ring of post-medieval date (c.1600 - 1900 AD). Description: The ring is broadly circular in plan but now split and bent open slighlty and is D-shaped in cross-section. It is in the shape of a belt with a moulded, D-shaped buckle. There is no gap between the buckle and the hoop.The buckle pin is not present and there is a circular hollow in the position where one may have been attached. Next to this is a moulded transverse band across the the belt. Set into the hoop next to this is a circular black bead, probably glass or enamel. The surface is dark brown with dark green patches. Measurements: Internal diameter (max) 20.82mm; external diameter (max) 24.91mm; width at buckle 8.35mm; width excluding buckle 5.87mm; thickness 1.96mm; weight 5.16g; Discussion: Compare with SUR-23F942 with inlaid decoration and SUR-0198CE.

SUR-BFAE44: COIN
A base silver Roman radiate of Gordian III dating to AD 242-244 (Reece period 12). Probably an OR[IENS A]VG reverse type depicting Sol, radiate, nude except for cloak around shoulders, standing left, raising right hand and holding globe in left hand. Cf. RIC IV Gordian III 213. The reverse has been extensively damaged by fire.

SUR-BF90C2: TOKEN
A Post-Medieval copper alloy farthing trade token issued by Thomas Coombes, a grocer of Oxford, dating to 1648-1661. As Williamson Oxfordshire 129 (1891, 931)

SUR-BF8304: JETTON
A post medieval copper alloy Nuremberg jetton, 22.3mm in diameter, of anonymous rose and orb type with large orb and illiterate legends. Circa early 16th century. The jetton has been pierced.

SUR-BF6D0C: COIN
A 16th century silver Venetian soldino issued by Doge Leonardo Loredan (1436-1521), dating to 1501-1521. Obverse description: Doge, as standard bearer of Venice, kneeling left, receiving the banner of St. Mark from the patron saint. Obverse inscription: LE·LAV·DVX·S·M·V· Reverse description: Standing figure of Christ with halo, holding a cross right. Reverse inscription: LAVS TIBI SOLI (You alone be praised).

LON-BF631A: COIN
A Post Medieval clipped silver sixpence of Elizabeth I (AD1558-1603) Third coinage, dating from AD 1593. Initial mark Tun. Mint of London. North (1975:113, No. 2015). Obverse: Crowned bust left; rose behind head right. Obverse inscription: EL[IZAB DG ANG FR ET HIB R]EGI Reverse: Long cross fourchee on shield of Arms of England and France surmounted by date 1566. Reverse inscription: POS[VI/DEV.'AD/]VTORE]/M:MEV Dimensions: diameter: 23.17mm, Weight: 1.39g Reference: North, J. J. 1975. English Hammered Coinage, Volume 2. Edward I to Charles II, 1272-1662. Spink: London

LON-BF4937: COIN
A Post Medieval silver sixpence of Elizabeth I (AD1558-1603) dating from AD 1566. Initial mark Portcullis. Mint of London. North (1975:111, No. 1997). Obverse: Crowned bust left; rose behind head right. Obverse inscription: ELIZABETH DGANG:FR.ET:HIB REGI Reverse: Long cross fourchee on shield of Arms of England and France surmounted by date 1566. Reverse inscription: POSVI/DEV.'AD/]VTORE/M:MEV: Dimensions: diameter: 24.64mm, Weight: 1.95g Reference: North, J. J. 1975. English Hammered Coinage, Volume 2. Edward I to Charles II, 1272-1662. Spink: London

ESS-BF2208: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of an unclear ruler, dating to the period AD 43 - 450. Unclear reverse type and mint. Measurements: diameter 13.03mm; weight 0.94g

WMID-BF0C72: COIN
An illegible fragment of a Roman denarius of uncertain Emperor (probably of 1st to 3rd Century AD dating). Reverse type unclear. Probably Mint of Rome. Length: 5.6 mm Width: 10.9 mm Thickness: 1.6 mm Weight: 0.5 g.

WILT-BEEB67: CASTING WASTE
A piece of copper alloy probable casting waste of unknown date. The object is broadly triangular with a D-shaped section. The upper surface has a bulbous raised area at the top of the 'triangle' which gradually flattens out towards the opposite end. The surface is uneven and pitted while the lower surface is smooth and flat. Dimensions: Length: 58.5mm; width: 59.5mm; thickness: 14.6mm; weight: 135.43g.

LON-BEB9E1: TOY
An incomplete Post-Medieval lead-alloy toy in the form of a horse and rider, probably dating 17th to 18th century. It is a Type 5 Equestrian figure (Forsyth and Egan 2005), being flat with mouldings on both sides. The rider can be seen with a wide-brimmed hat and long coat with wide cuffs, and long cuffed boots. The figure is holding onto the reigns of the horse. The horse has a decorative saddle and appears to be moving with pace, although one hind leg is missing and the other hind leg is bent upwards. The tail of the horse is missing. This metal has a dark grey colour. A similar, double-sided example can be seen in Forsyth and Egan (2005) no. 4.9, Type 5 design 1, with a probable date of 17th century. A one-sided example of very similar design is also shown, no. 4.7, Type 4 design 2, with a probable date of 18th century. The style of dress suggests an 18th century date. A parallel of very similar design has also been recorded on the database: SUR-A98F83. A very close parallel can be seen in Gawronski (2018:502 fig. NZR2.00035MTL003) Dimensions: length: 50.28mm; width: 39.06mm; weight: 8.43g Reference: Forsyth, H. and Egan, G. 2005. Toys, Trifles and Trinkets. Base Metal Miniatures from London 1200 to 1800. Unicorn Press, London. Gawronski J. 2018. XXXStuff: Catalogue Archaeological Finds Amsterdam's North/South Metro Line Van Zoetendaal de Harmonie, Holland.

WMID-BEAB96: COIN
An incomplete silver Medieval penny of Edward III (r. AD 1327-1377), possibly class 15d, dating to AD 1327-1344. Minted at Canterbury. The penny is missing some of its side, resulting in an incomplete legend.

WILT-BE6D0E: FINGER RING
An incomplete Roman copper alloy finger ring or earring, dating to c. AD 43-410. It is C-shaped, and broken at both ends. It is formed by twisting two thin copper wires into a cable. Dimensions: Curved length: 40.2mm; thickness: 2.6mm; weight: 2.18g. See HAMP-EC8DA5 on the PAS database for similar.

SUR-BE1E4E: COIN
A silver halfgroat of James I (1603-1625), second coinage, trefoil initial mark dating to 1613. Obverse: crowned rose. Reverse: crowned thistle. As North (1991) number 2105.

SUR-BE081A: COIN
A silver French 4 Sols coin of Louis XIV dated 1677. Lyon mint (D).

LON-BE010D: CLOTH SEAL
A Post Medieval lead alloy cloth seal dating to AD 1600-1750. This is a four part cloth seal. Obverse: three flur de lis 1 1/2 on onepart and head right uncertain legend around. Reverse: undecorated Dimensions: length: 62.26mm; width: 12.28mm; thickness: 1.43mm; weight: 6.04g References: Egan, G. 1992. Leaden Cloth Seals. Datasheet 3. Finds Research Group 700-1700 Datasheets 1-24. 1985-1998. Reprographic Unit, University of Oxford. Elton S.F. 2017. Cloth Seals: An Illustrated Reference Guide to Identification of Lead Seals Attached To Cloth, Archaeopress Publishing Ltd. Egan G. 1987. Provenanced Leaden Cloth Seals, Department of Medieval Archaeology, University College, University of London.

NARC-BDF2BB: COIN
An incomplete silver Groat of Henry VIII (1509-1547). Second coinage. Long cross fourchée over royal shield reverse. Arrow initial mark. London mint. AD 1532-1542. Diameter: 24.25mm, Thickness: 0.86mm, Weight: 2.5g The coin has long breaks at 12 and 1 O’clock. North Vol II, P 111, No 1797.

NARC-BDDD7A: COIN
A complete silver Penny of Edward I (AD 1272-1307). Class 4a. Long cross reverse with three pellets in each quadrant. London mint. AD 1282-1283. Diameter: 19.66mm, Thickness: 0.82mm, Weight: 1.2g North Vol II, P 29, No 1023.

NARC-BDD0C5: COIN
A complete silver cut Farthing of Henry III (AD 1216-1272). Class III-IV. Voided long cross reverse with three pellets in each quadrant. Unclear mint. AD 1248-1251. Length: 9.78mm, Width: 9.59mm, Thickness: 0.74mm, Weight: 0.4g

LON-BDBB03: WEIGHT
A Post Medieval copper alloy apothecary's weight for 1 Drachm dating 17th century. This weight is square with chamfered edges. Both sides are the same and show the symbol for Drachm. Dimensions: length: 10.95mm; width: 11.05mm; thickness: 1.93mm; weight: 1.70g. David Coates (http://www.apothecariesweights.com/) writes "I call this set the Prototype because they seem to have arrived on the scene rather suddenly towards the end of the 17th Century. As this was the time when the Worshipful Society of Apothecaries was nearing its period of greatest influence, it is not unreasonable to suppose that the Society was responsible for these and the next few sets up to 1113. It should be remembered that for much of the 18th Century, the Society held the contract to supply medicinals to the Army and to the Admiralty and this would have included scales, weights, bandages and all the other necessary items as well as medications. The earliest of this type had rather archaic depictions of the Apothecary Symbols and were often stamped with a rose-like sign. Professor Biggs states that 'this markmay have some connection with the Apothecaries Company'. It is also interesting to note that these weights did not really seem to replace anything very specific but suddenly appeared and their use seems to have become quite widespread very quickly. It also seems that these weights, though the symbols became a little more standardised, were almost the only ones available for the next 100 or so years until the advent of the commercial Scale Companies in the early 19th Century."

NARC-BDAAD0: COIN
A complete silver cut Halfpenny of Henry III (AD 1216-1272). Class IIIa. Voided long cross reverse with three pellets in each quadrant. Minted by Henri in London. AD 1248-1250. Length: 18.06mm, Width: 9.16mm, Thickness: 0.75mm, Weight: 0.7g North Vol I, P 226, No 986/1.

LON-BD9A87: COIN
A Post Medieval silver penny of Elizabeth I (AD 1558-1603), dating AD 1560-1561. First coinage, North (1975:110 no. 1988). Mint mark Martlet. Mint of London. Obverse description: Bust of the Queen in profile facing left. Obverse inscription: E D G ROSA SINE SPINA Reverse description: Shield on a long cross fourchee dividing legend Reverse inscription: CIVI TAS LON DON Dimensions: diameter: 13.34 mm; weight: 0.43g.

NARC-BD9A8D: COIN
A complete silver cut Halfpenny of John (AD 1199-1216). Class 5a2. Short cross reverse with quatrefoil in each quadrant. Minted by Iohan in Canterbury. AD 1204-1205. Length: 17.88mm, Width: 9.30mm, Thickness: 0.71mm, Weight: 0.5g North Vol I, P 221, No 969

LON-BD9226: COIN
A Post Medieval silver penny of Elizabeth I (AD 1558-1603), dating AD 1560-1561. First coinage, North (1975:110 no. 1988). Mint mark Martlet. Mint of London. Obverse description: Bust of the Queen in profile facing left. Obverse inscription: E D G ROSA SINE SPINA Reverse description: Shield on a long cross fourchee dividing legend Reverse inscription: CIVI TAS LON DON Dimensions: diameter: 14.82 mm; weight: 0.40g.

NARC-BD8B59: COIN
A complete copper alloy dupondius or as of Faustina II dating to the period AD 147-175. Reece period 7. Unclear reverse type depicting standing draped figure with left arm outstretched. Mint of Rome. Diameter: 24.18mm, Weight: 9.0g

LON-BD7F77: COIN
A Post Medieval silver two pence (half groat) from the Commonwealth period (AD 1649-1660). North (2728) Obverse description: Shield of St George within a wreath formed of a palm and laurel branch Reverse description: conjoined shield of St George and the shield of Ireland. Dimensions: diameter: 14.85mm; weight: 0.79g Reference: North, J. J. 1975. English Hammered Coinage, Volume 2. Edward I to Charles II, 1272-1662. Spink: London

NARC-BD782B: COIN
An incomplete copper alloy nummus of Crispus (AD 317-326), dating to the period AD 320 -321 (Reece Period 16). VIRTVS EXERCIT reverse type, depicting two captives seated under a trophy. Mint of Trier. Diameter: 18.67mm, Weight: 1.7g The coin is missing minor portions of its outer flan between 8-11 O’clock

SUR-BD6ABE: COIN WEIGHT
A square cast copper alloy post medieval coin weight of 6.58g (101.2gn) for a spur ryal of James I, dating to 1612-1619. The obverse has a sun symbol, the reverse has a crown over the valuation of XVI s VI d with a crowned I validation stamp.

SUR-BD5205: BROOCH
An incomplete cast copper alloy Roman bow brooch of Colchester derivative two piece front-hooked type, dating to the first century AD. The arms are semi-cylindrical with moulded ridges at their ends. There is a spring hook at the front of the head. The bow tapers and curves back from the head, with a plano convex cross section and is decorated with pairs of moulded ridges flanking a ridged spine. The bow tapers to a triangular foot with a small catchplate beneath.

ESS-BD50E5: COIN
A copper alloy Roman nummus of Constantine I (AD 306-337), dating to the period AD 320 - 321 (Reece Period 16). CAESARUM NOSTRORUM reverse type depicting wreath with VOT within. Mint unclear. Measurements: diameter 16.46mm; weight 1.42g

SUR-BD30FA: STRAP FITTING
A Post Medieval copper alloy sword belt fitting, circa 16th-17th century. The plate is flat with moulded foliate or vine scroll decoration. It has a trefoil terminal with a rusted iron rivet, below which is a tapering body which ends in a break.

NARC-BD2E00: COIN
An incomplete copper alloy barbarous radiate of Claudius II dating to the period AD 275-285 (Reece Period 13). CONSECRATIO reverse type depicting eagle standing left, head right. Mint unclear. Diameter: 16.82mm, Weight: 1.2g The coin is missing a portion of its outer flan between 12-3 O’clock

NARC-BD1414: STYLUS
A complete copper alloy Stylus or Stylus-like object of Roman date (AD 43-410). The main shaft of the object is rectangular in section. The lower end tapers in towards a curved point, the upper end terminates in a flattened and expanded terminal. This object may have been mounted into a handle or fitted into another, larger holding device for mark making in wax. The metal is a dark green in colour with a predominantly smooth patina. Length: 52.98mm, Width (max): 6.28mm, Width (min); 5.05mm, Thickness (max): 5.10mm, Thickness (min): 1.45mm, Weight: 8.4g

SUR-BD1252: BUCKLE
A small cast copper alloy Medieval ring or annular buckle, probably from a shoe, 15.1mm in diameter and complete with an iron wire pin. The frame has a circular cross section, 3.1mm thick, with no pin constriction.

LON-BD0D0D: CLOTH SEAL
A Post Medieval lead alloy two-part cloth seal dating 16th - early 17th century from Augsburg, Germany. This cloth seal comprises two discs interconnected by a bar. Obverse: Letter A Reverse: A pine cone. Other Augsburg seals on the database are OXON-521DC8 and IOW-03FBE1. Egan (1994:106) writes: "seals from the fustians (mixed linen-warp and cotton-weft fabrics) of Augsburg, known to contemporaries in this country as 'Ousbrow or Augusta fustians', are among the most common and widespread of all the recorded imports in England, constituting almost one third of the Continental seals found here... The pine-cone on the stamps is the heraldic badge of the city...Sixteenth/early seventeenth century dating seems appropriate for these." Dimensions: length: 33.98 mm; diameter: 20.66 mm; weight: 9.38g. Reference: Egan, G. 1994. Lead cloth seals and related items in the British Museum. Occasional Paper 93. The British Museum Press; London.

LON-BCFB31: VESSEL
An incomplete lid from a Post Medieval Surrey Hampshire border ware, 'encrusted ware' vessel dating from the AD1620-1650. Similar lids are illustrated in Haslam (1975:177 fig.7, No.64-65) and were excavated from the pottery site at Cove, east Hampshire and are dated to second quarter of the 17th century and Pearce (1992: 65 fig.36 No.276 G) illustrates a similar lid missing its knop.The lid is made from a buff fabric and is convex with a central knop (now missing) and is covered in a green glaze on the upper surface with chippings of crushed flint impressed onto it. The underside has a circular splash of green glaze in the centre and around the outside rim. Dimensions: diameter: 92.99mm; height: 35.43mm; weight: 118.71g Knop lid fragment from other Haslam Type 2 mugs on the database are LON-7D0A09, LON-31626D and LON-BDA943 Pearce (1992:28) writes "One of the green-glazed encrusted mugs from London (No 277) was found with its lid (No 276), also green-glazed. The lid can be paralleled at Cove (Haslam 1975, fig 7, nos 64-5). Its encrustation stops short of the missing knop, which shows nail-marks around the base. The only datable Type 2 mugs from London comes from a mid-17th century context." Haslam (1975:176) writes "Several lids (five in number, of which two, nos. 64-5, are illustrated) with similar crushed flint decoration on the upper surface, and with either brown or green glazes, were also recovered. The form and decoration of these suggests that they must have formed covers to the drinking vessels of this type. These covers were thrown upside down on a wheel, knob handles (now missing) applied separately after removal." References: Haslam J. 1975, The Excavations of a 17th-Century Pottery Site at Cove, East Hampshire, Post-Medieval Archaeol, 9, p164-167. Pearce, J. 1992. Post-Medieval Pottery in London, 1500-1700 Border Wares. London: HMSO.

SUR-BCF9F3: BUCKLE
A fragment of a Medieval cast copper alloy single loop oval buckle with an ornate moulded outer edge comprising two lobed knops flanking a constriction for a transversely grooved sheet roller which remains in place. The rear end of the buckle is missing. Circa late 13th to 14th century.

WMID-BCF0EC: PIN
An incomplete copper alloy pin head of probably Medieval date (c.AD 1200-1400). The pin consists of a globular head that presents deep, curved diagonal grooves; together this give the impression of a twisted rope effect that pinches together the top of the head. Integral to the head is a cylindrical shaft that terminates with a worn break. The pin is dark brown in colour with an even surface patina. Dimensions: Length: 13.4mm, diameter (head) 8.2mm in diameter; weight 2.4 grams. The date of the object is uncertain. Spherical heads with grooving are a feature of several of Cool's types of Roman pin (Cool 1990, Group 13), however there is no close parallel to this pin within the Roman material that presents a globular head and deep grooves. Similarly examples are well-known from middle Anglo-Saxon contexts (Haldenby FRG Datasheet 44), these pins are characterised by heads with "sinuous, incised grooving, which creates a swirling, sigmoidal motif". This decoration is called a 'Wrythen head'. However pins dating to the early medieval period typically present a collar at the base of the head and the present example lacks this feature. Additionally, Wrythen head pins present thin incised grooves, whereas the present example has thick and deep grooves; the combination of an absent collar and thick grooves suggests it does not fit within this group and is therefore unlikely to date to the early medieval period. Nevertheless, similar early medieval examples without collars have been recorded from Hamwic (Southampton). See Hinton 1996: 16, ref: Ab1ii. PAS refs.: IOW-69931B and NARC-559476. Consequently, it likely has a medieval date and it's decoration is inspired by the early medieval Wrythen headed pins. Similar examples recorded on the database include OXON-D8B217, LVPL-36A68C, LEIC-83D7F5 and NMS-188364 which are dated to the medieval period.

WMID-BCDD27: WEIGHT
A complete lead hem / curtain weight dating to the Post Medieval period (c.AD 1700-1900) The weight is flat and circular. Two small central perforation holes and one side has a recessed circle around them. The object has an uneven dark grey patina and there is what appears to be some blue paint on the object. Measurements: Diameter: 27.6mm Thickness: 4.6mm Weight: 22g

WMID-BCD206: WEIGHT
A complete lead hem / curtain weight dating to the Post Medieval period (c.AD 1700-1900) The weight is flat and circular. Two small perforation holes are positioned just off the centre, and there are two indentations along the edge. The object has a light cream patina. There are several marks over the lead is visible. Measurements: Diameter 27.3mm Thickness: 3.1mm Weight: 17.1g

WMID-BCCFA9: TOKEN
A complete lead alloy uni-face token of later Medieval to Post-Medieval date, circa AD 1450-1800. The token is circular in plan and sub-rectangular in cross section. The obverse consists of a small central pellet and four radiating lines that meet a concentric circle. These patterns most likely represent powell type 3 (segments) and powell type 31 (circular geometric). The reverse is flat and undecorated. A crack is present on the upper surface. The token has a dark grey and brown coloured patina across both surfaces. Abrasion, caused by movement caused while within the plough soil, has resulted in a loss of some of the original surface detail. Measurements: diameter 23.2mm, 2.3mm thickness, weight 5.7 grams. Lead tokens had a wide variety of potential uses such as use as tallies, gaming pieces, tickets, weights, etc. and are believed to have been locally produced; they are therefore difficult to date precisely. Those carrying initials are generally deemed to be Post Medieval in date (1500-1850AD), those which seem to mimic Medieval penny designs are deemed to be Medieval, the remainder which carry stylised designs remain difficult to date but the majority are probably Post Medieval in date c.1500-1800. Powell (2012) comments that Type 1, 31, and 3 are designs which were commonly made stock and occur in large quantities, dating to the late 16th to mid-19th centuries. A similar token has been recorded on the PAS database, at: WMID-C41BB6. Powell, D. (2012) The 18th Century Sophistication of the Stock Design. Lead Token Paragraph. Issue 86.

SUR-BCB2FD: STRAP FITTING
A cast copper alloy toggle clasp or fastener of early post medieval date. The object has a triangular plate decorated with ridges and a scalloped rear edge with two rivet holes. The front end narrows to a ridged collar, from which projects a narrow curved neck with a T-shaped transverse bar on the end. The rear end of the plate has a small blind hole next to one of the rivet holes. The underside of the object has a small integrally cast ovoid projection on the underside of the collar.

WMID-BCB283: BROOCH
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy Colchester Derivative (Polden Hill) brooch (type 4.a) dating to circa AD 80 - 120. The catch plate, foot, spring and pin are missing. The brooch head is hump-like, and slightly angular (comma shaped) in profile. At the rear of the head is an oval concave slot for the missing spring. The left wing is semi-circular and concave on the reverse. The right wing is missing. The head has semi circular mouldings either side where the head meets the wings, characteristic of Polden Hill brooches. The bow is D-shaped in cross section and terminates at an old transverse break. On the reverse of the bow is the remains of the top of the catchplate. No other decoration is present on the head or bow. The brooch is a mid-green colour with an uneven surface patina. Abrasion caused by the plough soil has resulted in a loss of detail. Dimensions: length 32.4mm, width 14.7m, thickness of head 8.3mm, thickness of bow 3mm, weight 5 grams. Similar brooches are illustrated in Mackreth (2011) on plate 46 (p.49, Chapter 3, Part 3, CD PH 3-4c). Mackreth, D.F., (2011) Brooches in Late Iron Age and Roman Britain. Oxford, Oxbow Books.

WMID-BC924A: UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT
An incomplete unidentified object, possibly a furniture fitting of probable Post Medieval date (c. AD 1700-1850). The object consists of a central vertical stem with two leaves either side radiating outwards. Within the leaves is a pointed oval perforation. The top and bottom of the stem is broken. The object has bevelled edges on both sides and has no surface decoration present. A cast seam is present around the edges of the object. The surface is dark brown in colour with an even surface patina. The fragment measures 34.6mm in length, 29.3mm width and is 3.3mm thick. It weighs 11.5 grams.

WMID-BC8A4D: WEIGHT
A complete lead hem / curtain weight dating to the Post Medieval period (c.AD 1700-1900) The weight is flat and circular. Two small perforation holes are positioned just off the centre. The object has a dark cream patina. There are several incised lines on one side of the weight, and there is a short groove on the other side where the weight appears to have been scraped by a tool or plough and the lead is visible. Dimensions: Diameter: 33.6mm Thickness: 3.8mm Weight: 26.8g

SUR-BC6EA5: STRAP FITTING
A cast copper alloy looped fitting of early post medieval date, possibly a suspension hanger for a sword belt. The object has a a symmetrical (bow-tie shaped) plate with a waisted midsection and flanking triangular projections, each with a central rivet hole infilled with the remains of iron rivets. The margins of the plate are cusped, with trefoil terminal ends and the whole has a slightly curved side profile. From one side of the mid section projects a circular suspension or attachment loop.

WMID-BC6C90: BUCKLE
A fragment probably from a copper alloy double loop buckle of post medieval date c. AD 1650-1720. The buckle fragment consists of only one side of the outer frame and a small piece of the central strap bar. It is rectangular in cross-section and has no decoration present on either side. The surface is light-green in colour with a worn surface patina. The fragment measures 36mm in length, 15.2mm width and is 2.4mm thick. It weighs 3 grams. Whitehead (1996) suggests copper alloy sub-annular double loop buckles date from the period AD 1650-1720.

SUR-BC5798: HARNESS FITTING
A fragment of a cast copper-alloy harness link or bridle cheek piece of late early-medieval (c. 11th century) date and Anglo-Scandinavian style. The remaining portion comprises a D-shaped loop with three peripheral knops and a stump of a narrow arm with a D-shaped cross section. The object has a flat reverse, with a concave hollow to the rear of the loop.

SUR-BC3ACF: PIN
An incomplete copper alloy collared pin of early-medieval date (mid Anglo-Saxon, c. AD 700-900). The head is biconical with a flattened top and a broad flattened circumference of 8.1mm diameter. At the base of the head is a small collar at the top of the shaft, which ends in a bend to an old break.

SUR-BC1BE6: PIN
An incomplete copper alloy pin of early-medieval date (mid Anglo-Saxon, c. AD 700-900). The head is globular with a slightly flattened top and decorated with a twisted and grooved design spiralling around the head (a style known as ‘wrythen-headed'). At the base of the head is a small collar at the top of the shaft, which ends in an old break. Much of the original surface has been lost to corrosion.

SUR-BC0362: STRAP FITTING
An unusual cast copper alloy strap hook or hooked fitting of medieval date. The object has a subrectangular plate with slightly concave sides and a plano convex cross section. This has symmetrical decoration of scrolled forms running along the plate, rendered largely illegible by corrosion but probably intended to represent an elongated beast head. One end has a rounded attachment loop with five projections around the edge. The other end has an incomplete hook. C. later 11th-mid 12th century.

SUR-A63474: COIN
An incomplete silver medieval penny of Henry VI, first reign (AD 1422-61). cross-pellet type (North 1521) dating to AD 1454-60. Obverse has saltires by the neck, a leaf on the breast and pellets by the hair. Reverse has extra pellets in two quarters. York mint.

SUR-A601CF: COIN
A worn silver medieval cut farthing of William I 'The Lion' of Scotland (1165 - 1214), third coinage (Short Cross and Stars), Phase A, dating from c. 1195 - 1205. Uncertain moneyer, Perth mint. As Spink 5027.

PUBLIC-828F3F: COIN
A post medieval silver shilling of William III (AD 1694-1702), Third bust type (AD 1697) London mint. Spink 2013, number 3505

PUBLIC-81D0D8: SLEEVE CLASP
An incomplete copper-alloy early medieval (early Anglo-Saxon) sleeve clasp catch-element. It is sub-rectangular in shape and slightly curved in profile. The plate and bar are cast in one piece with the sub rectangular catch-element, within which is a long oval slot, projecting from the centre of a straight front edge. The rectangular plate has a straight outer edge and an integrally cast, narrow, longitudinally positioned bar projecting from the inner edge of the outer face. The outer face of this bar is decorated with two groups of two transverse grooves, creating a small central bar within the design. There is a small circular hole through each corner of the outer edge of the plate one of which is damaged where the corner of the plate is missing. The surface of the metal has an even dull green patina and the breaks are well worn. This example belongs to Hines (1993, 64-5) Type B20, which are a large and disparate group that are dated primarily to the 6th century AD with a few examples from late 5th century contexts (ibid.). Originally it would have been paired with a catch-element allowing both parts of the garment sleeves to be secured together. Penn and Brugmann (2007) do not explicitly include Type 20 in their re-assement of East Anglian cemetery assemblages (although it probably fits within their Type wcBar, which lies within their Phase FA2a-b, which dates to c.AD 480-c.500-530/550), but they do suggest that sleeve-clasp usage came to an end around c.AD 550 ((ibid., 29). A date range of c.AD 480-c.550 would therefore seem plausible. Measurements :- Length: 32.15mm, width: 14.87mm, thickness: 2.12mm, weight: 3.9g

LEIC-71CBFE: COIN
A corroded Roman copper alloy as or dupondius of an uncertain ruler. The coin is in very poor, corroded condition, is 26mm in diameter and weighs 5.90g.

LEIC-71B9D9: TOKEN
A fragment of what may be a medieval copper alloy jetton or token of an uncertain type. One face has a number of fleur-de-lys within a dotted border. The other face has a barred cross with numerous small raised dots between the arms. The object is in fair condition, is 19mm in diameter and weighs 0.68g.

SWYOR-6CF01A: CLOTH SEAL
A complete sub-circular two-disc rivet type lead cloth seal, probably post-medieval in date, about AD 1550 - 1800. The discs are connected by a central integral flattened rivet which passes through a hole in the other disc and projects outwards and by a broken connecting loop at one side. Disc one has the number 57 in relief. The rivet projects from the reverse and the face is stamped with a shield, possibly crowned, containing a lion rampant left holding a sword. This could indicate that the seal is from the Netherlands. The seal is 24.93mm long, 19.86mm wide and 10.07mm thick. It weighs 15.0g.

SWYOR-6C7128: SEAL
A bulla type, lead bag seal dating from the late Medieval or early modern period, about AD1890 - 1920. One side is impressed with a Star of David and the other side carries the number 166, 136 or 186. Seals with these markings are regular detector finds in Yorkshire and are probably from bags of guano or phosphate fertilisers. Leeds Phosphate Works used the Star of David motif and the number on the reverse is probably a batch number. The seal is 16.63mm long, 14.35mm wide and 3.38mm thick. it weighs 2.6g. Similar seals can be seen at http://www.bagseals.org/gallery/main.php?g2_itemId=2814

SUSS-58F562: COIN
An incomplete copper-alloy Roman barbarous radiate copying a coin of unclear Gallic emperor, probably Tetricus I (271-274), dating to the period c.AD 275-285 (Reece period 14). Unclear reverse type possibly depicting a standing figure, perhaps Laetitia or similar. Unclear mint prototype. Dimensions: diameter: 14.95mm, thickness: 0.81mm, weight: 0.44g

LEIC-5871CE: BROOCH
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy rosette brooch, dating to c.AD 25 - 65. The upper bow remains, it is sub-rectangular in plan. The lower bow, catch plate and pin are missing. The main body of the brooch is undecorated midway along the upper bow is a wide rectangular curved loop attached to the bow, it is also undecorated. The rear of the brooch retains the pin support at the top. The bow terminates in an old worn break. Length: 36 mm Width: 20 mm Weight: 9.86 g

SUR-5823BA: BUTTON
A complete biconvex three-piece sheet copper alloy button of post-Medieval date. The button is 16.3mm in diameter and hollow with two blow-holes on the lower plate flanking a separately made and soldered loop shank. The upper half of the button is plain and undecorated.

SUSS-5802B3: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of Constantine II (AD 317-340) as Caesar, dating to the period c. AD 323-324 (Reece period 16). CAESARVM NOSTRORVM reverse type depicting a wreath enclosing VOT/X. Mint of London. RIC VII, p. 115, no.292 Dimensions: diameter: 18.98mm, thickness: 1.37mm, weight: 2.24g

SUR-57F3C9: CLASP
An incomplete cast copper alloy single loop three part folding strap clasp, comprising a rectangular frame with a narrowed and offset strap bar and rotating closure which has a hole to attach a bar mount, now lost. The plate is missing. Circa 14th century.

SUR-579F2F: CLASP
A cast copper alloy single loop three part folding strap clasp, 32.7mm in length, with rectangular frame, narrowed and offset strap bar and rotating closure which has a small bar mount riveted to it. The plate has a single rivet at the centre of the rear edge. Circa 14th century.

SUR-578777: MOUNT
An incomplete post Medieval cast copper alloy decorative leather strap mount in the form of an arrow, 23.7mm in length. The mount has a triangular plate with a rounded lobe at the wide end. The tip is missing. The reverse is flat with a pair of integrally cast hooked fixing lugs. Circa 17th century.

NMS-5767C8: COIN
Medieval silver coin of Henry I, Quatrefoil with piles type, moneyer Wulfrard of Sandwich, North 863, weight 1.36g, c.1111

SUR-573B93: COIN
A worn milled copper alloy evasion halfpenny of George III dated 177(7). the obverse legend reads GREGO III PON.

WAW-56AF29: BROOCH
An incomplete, copper alloy Roman Trumpet brooch (c. AD 75-175). The spring, pin, and part of the catch plate are missing. The surviving section of the head is sub-triangular in plan and is 11.52mm long and 11.62mm wide. The reverse of the head is slightly concave, with there being a more definite circular pit. The surface of the head is extremely worn, with there being remnants of moulded decoration, though it is unclear about the exact nature of the decoration. The bow is decorated with a triple element moulded knop below the head, with a larger, biconical knop flanked by two moulded raised discs. The catch plate begins just after the lower disc on the reverse of the brooch, though large sections of it are missing. The bow terminates in a rounded knop at the foot of the brooch. The brooch is heavily abraded and there is little visible decoration along the bow. The brooch has a mottled patina consisting of lighter and darker shades of green. Dimensions. Length: 62.43mm. Width: 11.62mm. Height: 26.34mm. Weight: 25.00g.

SUR-569BE5: BUCKLE
A small cast copper alloy annular buckle, 16.5mm in length, probably from a shoe. The frame has rounded sides and is undecorated. An iron pin is retained in the form of a rusted concretion.

SUR-566360: STRAP END
A complete cast copper alloy early medieval (Anglo Saxon) strap end (cf. Thomas Class A2h). The plate is narrow and oval, waisted to a flared rear end which is characteristically split but incomplete having broken across the rivet holes on the edge. The front of the plate is decorated with cross hatching or lattice decoration within a linear border. The terminal is zoomorphic, although now too worn for much detail to be visible.

SUR-563F99: JETTON
A Nuremberg "Lion of St. Mark" type copper alloy jetton dating to c1500-1570. Obverse has the winged Lion of St. Mark clutching a book of gospels; the reverse has an orb in a trilobed tressure. Fictitious legends.

SUSS-560B0B: UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT
An unidentified fragment, probably of a silver object; (possibly of copper alloy with a high tin content), of suggested Roman date c. AD 43-410. The fragment is flat with one face decorated in cast relief comprising a curved band of cabling and feathering, possibly depicting hair. The reverse is undecorated and slightly convex with a silvery surface with irregular pitting. The edges are irregular, one is clean and straight suggesting it has been cut, the rest are irregular and two appear to be cabled indicating they are original edges. The thickness tapers from 2.35mm to 1.64mm. The fragment resembles a coin fragment but the tapering thickness and crude reverse suggest this is unlikely. Dimensions: length: 11.10mm, width: 10.09mm, thickness: 2.35mm, weight: 0.93g.

WAW-55E0D4: COIN
An incomplete, extremely worn, copper alloy Roman coin, possibly a radiate or nummus dating c. AD 250-410. Uncertain emperor. Unclear reverse type. Diameter: 21.57mm. Thickness: 2.89mm. Weight: 3.33g. Die axis: Uncertain due to wear.

SUSS-55CAF6: COIN
An incomplete very worn Roman copper alloy barbarous radiate, imitating a coin of Tetricus I (AD 271-274) dating to AD 275-285 (Reece period 14). Probably HILARITAS AVGG reverse type, unclear mint. Similar to Cunetio (2018) no's. 2979, 3000-3001. Dimensions: diameter: 15.54mm, thickness: 1.59mm, weight: 1.70g

SUR-5574BC: DRESS HOOK
A fragment of a cast copper alloy post medieval (16th-17th century) dress hook or strap hook. The plate appears to have been oval or triangular and openwork, however only a portion of the front edge now remains. The hook has a double ridged collar and is missing its tip.

WAW-5562DB: COIN
An incomplete, extremely worn, copper alloy Roman coin, probably a sestertius or dupondius or as dating c. AD 43-250. Uncertain emperor. Unclear reverse type. Diameter: 28.57mm. Thickness: 3.26mm. Weight: 8.56g. Die axis: Uncertain due to wear.

LON-5503E9: CUFF LINK
A complete Post Medieval, copper alloy cuff link or cuff button dating from AD 1740-1786. Each fastener is circular in plan with a rope twist border. The cuff link probably depicts Frederick the Great on horseback left holding a batton his left hand and horses reins in his right. The rear of the two fasteners is undecorated. They have an integral looped shank and are joined by a drawn wire link. Dimensions: diameter of individual fastener: 13.52mm; weight: 1.96g Other cuff links depicting Frederick the Great on the database are LON-0548E7 and LON-9386EB. A medalet depicting Frederick in a similar pose on horseback commemorating the Battles of Rossbach and Lissa, 5th November AD 1757 and 5th December AD 1757 is NLM-D39FCB.​ Reference: Read, B. 2005. Metal Buttons C.900BC - AD1700. Portcullis Publishing, Langport, Somerset

SUR-54C30A: BOX
A circular lead disc, possibly a box lid dating to the period c. AD 1300-1400. The disc is decorated on one side only with a shield bearing three lions passant guardant facing right (the arms of England) with a palm branch along each side of the shield and an illegible inscription or decoration around. The reverse is plain and undecorated. On one side of the disc, at the lower point of the shield, are two flattened loops, probably hinge lugs.

SUR-54AB3E: TOKEN
A post medieval cast lead alloy token, 23.7mm in diameter. On side has a six pointed star (star of David) with a large pellet boss and small pellets in the points. The other is unclear, possibly blank.

SUR-549105: JETTON
An incomplete copper alloy French crown jetton, minted in Tournai circa 1415-1497. Obverse: royal crown with pointed band with annulets on, and stars above, surrounding legend reads [AVE] (MARIA) GRA[CIA PLENA] or variant. Reverse: triple stranded cross fleuretty in four arched tressure. Cf. Mitchiner (1988), 654.

SUR-546FCD: BROOCH
A small copper alloy annular brooch of Medieval date, 23.1mm in diameter. The brooch frame has a triangular cross section 1.4mm thick and 3.5mm wide with bevelled front sides and a flat reverse. The frame is undecorated. The copper alloy pin remains in place on a constriction in the frame.

SUR-5454F2: BUCKLE
A cast copper alloy fragment comprising the outer end of one loop from a decorated double loop Post Medieval buckle, with a moulded rosette on the front. Circa 16th-17th century.

SUR-5444BD: BUCKLE
A complete cast copper alloy post medieval double looped buckle. The ends of the loop have curved corners and concave centres with projecting pointed lobes. There are pointed lobes at either end of the strap bar. The pointed copper alloy pin is retained.

SUSS-5442AC: COIN
A copper-alloy Roman barbarous radiate copying unclear emperor, dating to the period c.AD 275-285 (Reece period 14). Unclear reverse type, possibly depicting an Altar? Unclear mint prototype. Dimensions: diameter: 10.05mm, thickness: 0.92mm, weight: 0.43g

SUSS-540C91: COIN
An incomplete very worn Roman copper alloy barbarous radiate, copying an issue of Victorinus (AD 269-271) or Tetricus I (AD 271-274) dating to the period AD 275-285 (Reece period 14). PAX AVG reverse type depicting Pax standing holding a vertical spear. Unclear mint. Dimensions: diameter: 11.81mm, thickness: 1.28mm, weight: 0.82g

LON-53C2D4: BOTTLE
A glass Post Medieval, sub circular wine bottle seal with a fouled anchor dating from c AD 1787 - 1850. The only part of the main bottle to remain is the section of the bottle wall attached to the seal itself. The glass is green in colour. Dimensions: diameter: 30.35mm; thickness: 6.45mm; weight: 7.22g

PUBLIC-53105A: COIN
A medieval gold Quarter Noble coin of Edward III (1312-1377). Fourth coinage, pre-treaty period (1351-1361). Spink 1495

SUR-51F871: MOUNT
A cast copper alloy decorative strap mount or fitting with a square plate, 19.4mm wide. The mount is decorated with raised cells of retained metal, with four small square cells around a central circular cell, all holding a red enamel inlay. The surface of the mount around these cells is gilded. The edge of the plate has a narrow recessed lip which appears to be beaded. The reverse is flat and undecorated with stumps of two integrally cast attachment prongs on the outer edges of the plate, which may represent rivets or (given the positioning) part of an attachment loop. Probably of medieval date but parallels uncertain.

NCL-50EEDE: COIN
A replica of Cnut of Northumbria (c. 900 - 905). This coin was found in an area of known Viking Age re-enactments and was examined by the FLO and Dr John Naylor, and was found to be a modern reproduction on the following grounds, Although the coin has inscriptions and obverse/reverse designs which are faithful to the originals, there are problems when you examine the coin closely: the combination of obverse (EC-1ii) and reverse (CR-G) type seen on this coin isn't seen in the Cuerdale hoard (which is a large sample) the letter forms are quite scruffy compared to the published coin, their shape and construction different to the broader corpus the reverse cross and pellets, although a known design, is, again, different. The cross is of a simpler design, formed of thin wedges rather than thicker one or a cross pattee proper. The pellets are also much larger. the pellets in the outer circle are untidy, widely spaced and less well formed than on the Cuerdale examples when seen in person and compared to coins of the Curedale Hoard, held in the GNM: H the patina and feel of the coin are completely different. Thickness: 0.99 mm Weight: 1.59 g Diameter: 19.91 mm

PUBLIC-4766F9: THIMBLE
A complete copper alloy thimble dating to the post medieval period (c.AD 1650-1750). It is conical in shape with a domed top and a series of small circular indentations about the outside. This is similar in style to some of the Dutch thimbles from this period. From about 1650, Dutch thimbles were made in one piece, and this technology was brought to England when John Lofting, a Dutch immigrant, was granted an English patent for a thimble-making machine in 1693. See:

SUR-44C0C7: STUD
A corroded and incomplete cast copper alloy medieval enamelled heraldic stud or mount, probably from horse harness. The plate displays arms quarterly, with a cross fleury on a red enamel (gules) field in two quarters and an illegible device on a blue enamel field (azure) in the other two. No traces of gilding or tinning are evident so the colour of the metals in the blazon are unclear. All of the margins of the plate have suffered considerable loss and the original shape is unclear. The reverse is undecorated and has a single shank around 10mm in length.

NMS-448764: BROOCH
An incomplete Early Medieval copper-alloy small long/cruciform brooch dating to circa AD 450-570. The extant element is virtually complete save for the apex of the head and the lower foot, terminal and pin. The head plate is flat and rectangular. It terminates in old breaks on each of its edges and it is, therefore, unclear whether there would have been attached any side knops or integrally cast elements. The headplate is undecorated. The bow emerges from the lower edge of the headplate. It is curved in profile and plano-convex in section. Running down the centre is a longitudinal median arris. The foot is flat and broadly rectangular in section. Its upper element is decorated with three incised transverse grooves. Below is an undecorated rectangular panel with bevelled outer edges. Beneath is a raised, moulded band of three transverse grooves before the piece terminates in an ancient break. Projecting from the reverse of the headplate is a flat lug with in the centre of which is a hemispherical aperture which would have held the now missing pin. Projecting from the reverse of the foot is the remains of a flat D-shaped catchplate. It is unclear from the extant element whether the foot and terminal are zoomorphic so a broad small long/cruciform type is suggested with a broad chronology which those types covered. Length: 41.6mm, Width: 16.5mm, Thickness: 4.4mm, Weight: 5.78g.

SUR-444BB9: SEAL MATRIX
A complete cast copper alloy seal matrix of post Medieval date. The handle is waisted, with a conical base and expands into an openwork trefoil terminal comprised of four loops, with a larger suspension loop over a transverse row of three, the central having a solid centre. The dieface is oval, 14mm in length and appears to be blank or is too corroded to retain any trace of an original design. The handle has been bent.

LVPL-4443C3: MOUNT
A mostly complete copper alloy anthropomorphic mount dating to the post medieval period (c.AD 1700-1850). The mount presents a raised face in the centre which consists of almond shaped eyes, a pinched nose and small mouth. Short tendrils of hair drape the forehead. The face is encased in a rounded floral wreath. The wreath ties at the chin and extends below in a narrowed wreath tail. At the top of the head, the wreath curves to the side and rounds at the top. One complete and one opposite incomplete attachment loop are positioned at the sides. The reverse is undecorated and slightly concave at the back of the face. The object has a dark green patina. Dimensions: Length 61.9mm; width 36.5mm; thickness 2.2mm; weight 15.62g

LVPL-43E58C: STIRRUP
A complete copper alloy stirrup mount dating to the early medieval period (c.AD 1000-1100). As Williams (1997) Class A, Type 1 The mount is broadly pentagonal in shape with curved edges; it has a flat base and rounded apex. Along the edges are adjeacent protruding knops, two near the top and two pairs at the middle. At the base are two iron attachment rivets that are worn to the surface level. At the apex is a small circular attachment hole that measures 3.2mm in diameter. The face is decorated with an incised design of a pair of beasts entwined at the apex of the mount. The reverse is undecorated. The object has a dark green patina. Dimensions: Length 51.1mm; width 35.4mm; thickness 1.6mm; weight 30.5g

ESS-435FDC: COIN
A clipped and heavily worn silver post medieval shilling of James VI of Scotland (1567 - 1625) , 7th coinage (1594-1601). Spink The Scottish Coinage 1967 plate 195. Spink no. 5496. Measurements: Diameter: 16.4mm; Weight: 0.64g

NMS-4343DA: BROOCH
A fragment of an Early Medieval copper-alloy cruciform brooch dating to circa AD 475-550. The extant piece consists of a side knop which would have been attached to the headplate of the brooch.. It is dumbbell shaped in plan and plano-convex in section, with a flat reverse. The front face consists of two lobes joined by a constricted mid-setion. Each lobe is decorated with three incised transverse grooves. At the efge of one of the lobes is a shall median rectangular groove which would have facilitated attachment to the brooch. It is now covered with iron staining. Half-round externally cast side knops are generally consistent with Martin's Group 2 cruciform brooches falling within the Phase B chronology dating to circa AD 475-550 (2015: 128). Length: 15.5mm, width: 9.6mm, thickness: 8mm, weight: 3.78g

ESS-43332C: DAGGER
A fragment of a cast copper-alloy dagger guard of medieval to post medieval date (c.1450-1550). Description: The object is sub-rectangular in plan, oval in cross-section and slightly curved in profile. It is decorated on both sides with engraved crosses and transverse lines near to the terminal. The terminal has grooved chevrons in one direction. It has a dark grey-green patina. Measurements: length: 14.4mm, width: 14.3mm, thickness: 4.4mm, weight: 5.11g. Discussion: Compare with the terminals of LIN-DA22EB

LEIC-4327D3: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of Constans, dating to c.AD 348 - 150. (Reece Period 18). FEL TEMP REPARATIO, reverse type shows Constantius II, draped, cuirassed, standing left on galley, holding phoenix on globe in right hand and standard which Chi-Rho on banner in left hand; steering the ship, seated Victory. Mint of Trier. RIC VIII Treveri 213 Diameter: 21.6 mm Weight: 2.64 g

ESS-427261: MOUNT
An incomplete cast copper-alloy mount of post-medieval (c.AD 1500 - 1700). Description: The object is broadly sub-rectangular in plan with semi circular indentations on both of the long sides, either side of the central trefoil projections. There is an incised line bordering the straigt edge at each end. On the reverse there is an intergral lug curving into the mount that is almost flat with the object. One end is missing a section that would have included the other lug. It has a red-brown patina with some green patching. Measurements: length: 26.8mm, width: 13.5mm, thickness: 6.1mm, weight: 3.09g.

An incomplete silver post-medieval penny of Elizabeth I (1558-1603). First issue (1558-1561) dating to the period 1560-1561. I.m cross crosslet. North 1988. The coin is heavily worn, slightly bent towards the reverse, and with a section of the flan missing, below the chin of the bust. Measurements: Diameter: 13.2mm; Weight: 0.42g

OXON-416CA7: PURSE
An incomplete copper-alloy purse bar frame dating to the late Medieval or early post Medieval period (c. AD 1450-1550), of the Ward Perkins type B6, Williams Class H1, without the suspension loop. The purse bar consists of a simple bar-frame with two arms and a central block pierced vertically to take a swivelling loop. The integral arms finish in globular-head terminals. The central block is decorated on one face with a voided cross saltire in niello, and on the other face with three pairs of diagonal lines filled with niello, with zigzag incised lines in the spaces. The olive green patina if flaking. The purse bar is 75.88mm in length, 15.29mm wide, 12.49mm thick and weighs 29.60 grams. This type of purse bar can be categorised as Ward-Perkins (1954) Type B6, Williams Class H1, and dates to around c. 1550 AD. Similar examples can be found on the database: WILT-6F7283, WAW-7AA755, SWYOR-6AE344, SF-9CEC27, LEIC-A52804 and NMS-0F63E1.

SUR-40FEAA: BELL
A complete cast copper alloy livestock or "crotal" bell of 34.6mm diameter and 16th-17th century date. The suspension loop is trapezoidal and drilled with visible file marks from finishing. Both hemispheres have "sunburst" pattern decoration. There are no makers marks. The iron clapper is retained.

OXON-40E20C: PILGRIM BADGE
A cast copper-alloy pilgrim badge dating to the late medieval period (c. AD 1400-1500). The badge depicts a nimbed and draped Saint Barbara with a tower to the left. She is depicted holding an open book, sacramental wafer or perhaps chalice in her left hand and a palm frond in her right hand, symbolic of martydom. The badge has been moulded in relief to the front with faint traces of gilding surving in two places on the tower. The reverse of the badge is flat with a small flattened attachment loop fitting. The badge measures 15.22mm wide, 25.42mm high and 5.15mm deep (to the attchment loop) and weighs 3.00 grams. Similar badges are noted on the database: SUR-357293, SWYOR-676558, IOW-B00471, SWYOR-E10FB3, SWYOR-806713, LANCUM-E85957, IOW-2A0A40, GLO-D4BD11 and SUR-7865B6.

SUR-40D34E: COIN
A silver Roman denarius of Nerva dating to AD 98 (Reece period 4). IMP II COS IIII P P reverse depicting a simpulum, sprinkler, ewer and lituus. As RIC II Nerva 47 (denarius).

NLM-40ADB7: VESSEL
Pottery. Fine oxidised fabric with slight mica dusting on its surface. Miniature wheel thrown-vessel, in the form of a jug with plain rim – no pouring spout – and with a biconical body with expanded pedestal base [turning lines on base] and with an applied corrugated strap handle with a trefoil lower end. Dark-stained on one side, chipped at rim. Probably a tourist souvenir from the Mediterranean. The finder kindly reports that Roman material was discovered when nearby houses were built [on Roman Way], and miniature vessels were used in the Roman period, especially as grave goods. However, the fabric is suspiciously fine for a genuine antiquity while an applied strap handle would normally be a feature of a later – medieval – vessel. Darkened patches may be staining from soil or its contaminants, or may hint that the pot had been incorporated in a bonfire. Suggested date: probably Modern, 1970-2000 Height (from photograph): c.65mm

SUR-40A592: CLOTH SEAL
A lead alloy cloth seal of post medieval date. Only part of one disc remains legible, which displays a portcullis. There is no remaining lettering.

ESS-40A4A2: FINGER RING
An fragment of a silver gilt finger ring of medieval to post medieval date (c.1400-1900) Description: The fragment is rectangular in plan, and D-shaped in cross section. The outer face of the fragment is undecorated. The fragment has no inscription on the inside, and has heavy scratches on the interior surface which also retains some gilding. Measurements: Length: 14.7m, Width 7.4mm, Thickness: 1.6mm, Weight: 1.26g The object appears to consist of more than 10% silver, but cannot be dated to before 1723, and therefore it falls outside of the provisions of the Treasure Act 1996.

A Roman jet flat elliptical armlet bead dating from 3rd-4th century AD. The Dimensions: length:17.76mm; width: 11.15mm; thickness: 5.43mm; weight 0.79g Allason-Jones (1996:28) writes "The most common beaded armlet at York and elsewhere is made up of flat elliptical beads with one edge more markedly curved than the other and decorated with a deeply cut motif. The beads divide into two types: those with a series of raised ovals(cf. Colchester: Crummy 1983, fig. 37, no 1498; Wroxeter: unpubl.), and those with either S on Z motif beads are more common in both Britain (see Allason-Jones and Miket 1984, no 7.28 for references) and Germany (Hagen 1937, C.38, C.10.3), and the type is one of the rare uses of jet and shale in France (Deyber 1989)." Other flat elliptical bead on the database from the same armlet are LON-CB9A74 and Reference: Allason-Jones L. 1996: Roman Jet in the Yorkshire Museum, Yorkshire Museum. Crummy, N. 1995. The Roman small finds from excavations in Colchester 1971-1979. Colchester Archaeological Trust Ltd, Colchester.

SUR-4069FD: CLOTH SEAL
A lead alloy disc from a four part post medieval alnage seal, probably dating broadly to the reign of William III to George I (c. 1689-1727). The remaining disc has a crowned double (Tudor) rose. There are no visible letters, numbers or other markings.

LEIC-405F75: STRAP FITTING
A Post Medieval copper-alloy strap fitting, dating to c.AD 1600 - 1700. The fitting has retained a fragment of leather to the rear.The central design is in the form of a sexfoil, it has six wider arcs interspersed with six pellet lobes. Within this border there is a flower formed of six pellets that contain a further single pellet at the centre. The reverse has retained two cylicrical tapering prongs which have retained leather. There are two small depressions in the leather probably for the missing attachment fitting. Other similar examples on the PAS include NARC-5FCD89 and LIN-47F00E. Read (2016) p.39 no. 272 illustrates a similar stud which is dated to the 17th century. See also Read (2001) for late medieval to early post-medieval studs and tacks assigned with a 15th to 16th century AD date. Thickness: 9.5 mm (including leather thickness), 2.3 mm (metal only thickness) Weight: 4.88 g Diameter: 22.4 mm

NMS-40477C: BUCKLE
A complete Medieval copper-alloy Medieval buckle dating to circa AD 1250-1350. It is a comprised of a single rectangular looped frame. The frame is rectangular sectioned. The outer edge carries a separately made copper alloy roller in which the externally made pin rests. The pin is wrapped around the bar and tapers into a point. It is rectangular sectioned. The buckle is consistent with Meols Type 12 (Griffiths, Philpott and Egan 2006). Length: 16.5mm; Width: 17.4mm; Thickness: 5.3mm; Weight: 3.88g.

A silver medieval short cross cut farthing of uncertain ruler, dating broadly to 1180-1247. Uncertain moneyer, London mint.

A silver medieval short cross cut farthing of John, class 5a-b, dating broadly to 1204-1207. Uncertain moneyer, London mint.

LEIC-402443: DRESS FASTENER (DRESS)
A complete early post medieval copper-alloy dress fastener, dating to c.AD 1500 - 1625. Read Class E type 3 The dress fastener is cast in one-piece with moulded relief. It has a circular plate decorated with a six-petalled flower with six pellets and a central pellet in the interstices, within a linear border. Above the plate is a wide trapezoidal loop. Below the plate, the hook is backward curved. The reverse of the body is flat and undecorated. Other similar examples on the PAS include LIN-B7AA14. Length: 26.7 mm Width: 12.3 mm Thickness: 1.2 mm Weight: 1.78 g

WAW-401E78: COIN
A silver Early Medieval cut halfpenny of Edgar the Peaceful (King of Mercia etc AD 957-959; King of all England AD 959-975). Mint: possibly Chester. Moneyer: possibly Thurmod. The coin is cut in half from around half past 4 to around half past 10 on the obverse, and is bent at an angle around 1 o'clock on the obverse. See North (1994) pg.149 no.752. Length: 18.85mm. Width: 10.35mm. Thickness: 0.73mm. Weight: 0.74g. Die axis:

SUR-40136B: COIN
An incomplete silver medieval short cross cut farthing of uncertain ruler, dating broadly to 1180-1247. Uncertain moneyer, London mint.

A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine (AD 306-364) dating to AD 330-331 (Reece Period 17). Victory on prow reverse type [CONSTANTINOPOLIS]. Mint of Arles. As RIC VII, pg 271, no 344.

LEIC-3FF386: JETTON
A post-medieval copper-alloy Nuremberg Jetton, dating to AD 1612 - 1651. Rose and orb type, issued by Wolf Laufer II. . Obverse description: Central rosette surrounded by three crowns alternating with three lis. Obverse inscription: WOLFF [--] BER*. Reverse description: Imperial orb within a tressure of three arches and three angles. Reverse inscription: GOTE[S SEGEN M]ACH[T R]EICH (God's blessing brings riches) Thickness: 0.7 mm Weight: 1.41 g Diameter: 21.6 mm

LEIC-3FD31A: BROOCH
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy silvered Colchester derivative hinged bow brooch, dating to AD 43-120. The wings and bow remain, but is missing the pin, the ends of the wings, axis bar and catchplate. In plan, the brooch is T-shaped, and the bow is D-shaped in cross section. The bow head is hump-like, and angular (comma shaped) in profile, with hollow cylindrical wings projecting from either side at the top which would have held the missing separately cast copper-alloy axis bar, The wings are decorated with a single diagonal deeply incised line at each end and are hollow / concave on the reverse. The front head of the bow is decorated with horizontal lines and tapers towards the foot of the brooch. Much of the brooch has retained a white metal coating. Other similar examples on the PAS include SF-94B086. Length: 36 mm Width: 29.4 mm Thickness: 13.6 mm Weight: 6.77 g

ESS-3FAC7B: VESSEL
An incomplete copper-alloy chafing dish handle of medieval to post-medieval date (c.1270-1600). Description: The object comprises part of a drop handle and an in situ lug that would have attached it to the vessel originally. The handle is L-shaped in plan and sub-square in cross-section. Its shorter end terminates in a large zoomorphic lug, while its longer end terminates in an acorn-shaped knop projecting at a slight angle behind the break. The zoomorphic terminal is sub-oval in cross-section with deep grooves on the outer face creating the impression of an angled snout, mouth, eyes and ears. The attachment lug is sub-circular in shape with a sub-rectangular projection . The surface of the metal is pitted and grey-green in colour. Measurements: length: 32.3mm; height: 42.7mm; width: 13.9mm; weight: 26.63g Discussion: Such handles are common finds and were probably attached to a range of different objects. Egan (1998, 175, ref: 487) illustrates a similar example from excavations in London, found in a context dating to AD 1270-1350 and he suggests a general who suggests 14th-16th century date range for the type. See also PAS records: SF-1EF84B, DENO-AF430D KENT-BC10FA, IOW-6E4393, IOW-D3FF71, WMID-2A2DB5 and PUBLIC-1CD565 for other similar examples.

SUR-3FAB8F: THIMBLE
A medieval to early post medieval cast copper alloy domed thimble with oval holes spiralling up to the crown and an incised line around the base. There are no maker's marks visible. The thimble has been crushed and has split open.

LEIC-3F9C07: COIN WEIGHT
A Post Medieval copper coin weight, dating to AD1773 -1820. The coin weight is for a half-guinea and was issued during the reign of George III, The obverse is worn and illegible. The reverse has P G, 2 16, HALF, GUINEA. Thickness: 1.9 mm Weight: 3.2 g Diameter: 16.7 mm Withers, P. & Withers, B. 2011. Identifying Coin-Weights Found in Britain Lions Ships and Angels. Galata Press

LEIC-3F8401: DRESS FASTENER (DRESS)
An incomplete post-medieval copper-alloy dress fastener, dating to c.AD 1600 - 1700. Read Class A, Type 2. The object has a sub-oval plate with three complete circular attachment loops projecting from either side of the outer edges, and a third attachment loop at the pointed end of the plate. The other end of the plate has an incomplete wide rectangular loop. The plate is engraved with an oval panel bearing a foliate and floral design comprising a central stem running down the plate with three etched circles on either side of the stem and a single circle beneath the tag. Approximately halfway down the central stem are two curving single linear petals or leaves on either side of the stem, beneath which where the stem ends are five further circles in a triangle matching the pointed shape of the fastener. The reverse is undecorated. Both the front and the reverse are flat. The object has a green and brown patina. Other example on the PAS include ESS-74119C and OXON-893F86. Length: 35.7 mm Width: 27.1 mm Thickness: 1.6 mm Weight: 3.93 g

SUR-3F81BC: COIN
A heavily corroded Roman copper alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to AD 347-348 (Reece period 17). [VICTORIAE DD AVGGQ NN] reverse type depicting two victories facing each other and holding wreaths. Uncertain mint.

An incomplete and heavily worn copper alloy Roman nummus of the House of Valentinian dating to AD 364-375 (Reece period 19). [SECVRITAS REI PVBLICAE] reverse type depicting Victory advancing left. Unclear mint.

SUR-3F6C7A: COIN
A heavily worn copper alloy Roman nummus of Valens dating to AD 364-375 (Reece period 19). [SECVRITAS REI PVBLICAE] reverse type depicting Victory advancing left. Unclear mint.

SUR-3F59B2: COIN
A corroded copper-alloy Roman nummus of the House of Constantine dating to the period c.AD 330-335 (Reece period 17). (CON)[STANTINOPOLIS] type depicting Victory left on the prow of a galley, holding shield and sceptre. Unclear mint.

ESS-3F576D: COIN
A complete silver Medieval Double Patard of Charles I of Burgundy (AD. 1467 - 1477) dating to c.AD 1467-1477. The coin is folded over and split in two places. Measurements: diameter: 25.8mm, weight: 3.11g.

LANCUM-3F5537: BUCKLE
A copper alloy two piece shoe or hat buckle frame, both the pin and spindle are missing but there are traces of the iron spindle in the top and bottom of the frame. It is undecorated, and curved, sub square in section Dimensions: It is 55mm high and 50mm wide

ESS-3F509E: SEAL MATRIX
A complete cast copper-alloy seal matrix of medieval date (c.1300-1400). Description: The object consists of a circular die face, a waisted handle, hexagonal in cross-section and oval loop, with iron corrosion within. The dies face is engraved with a a pair of crossed arms above/below a crescent. A plain circular border separates this from the inscription which starts at 12 or 6 o'clock and runs retrograde around the edge of the die face reading, '+PRIVE SV', which translates to 'I am private'. A star begins the inscription. The object has an even dark green, matte patina. The die face is worn around the edges. Measurements: height: 21mm; width: 15mm; weight: 3.87g Discussion: Compare with LEIC-970964 which is of a similar form, design, inscription and alloy, with iron corrosion also in the terminal loop. The inscription starts at a different position in relation to the central design however.

SUR-3F4CD1: COIN
A Roman copper alloy barbarous radiate probably imitating an issue of Divus Claudius (AD 270) and dating to AD 275-285 (Reece period 14). Possibly a [CONSECRATIO] reverse prototype depicting an altar. Uncertain mint.

SUR-3F34DF: COIN
An extremely worn and incomplete Roman copper alloy radiate of uncertain late 3rd century (Gallic) emperor. Uncertain reverse type depicting a standing figure. Uncertain mint.

SUR-3F266C: COIN
A heavily worn copper alloy Roman nummus of Valens dating to AD 364-375 (Reece period 19). [SECVRITAS REI PVBLICAE] reverse type depicting Victory advancing left. Unclear mint.

LANCUM-3F1C46: ARROWHEAD
A barbed and tanged arrowhead, formed by knapping. It is made of a pale semi- transluscent flint with some inclusions. It is slightly flatter on one side then the other, and the tip of one of the barbs is missing. Having been found near a beach it has been worn so no sharp edge remains, but the shape is consistent. Arrowheads such as these, see also NMGW-24C12C, are classified as Sutton Type B (Green 1980) are commonly associated with the emergence of the Beaker phenomenon in Britain. Dimensions: It is 21mm long and 16mm wide, it weighs 1.53g

A worn copper-alloy nummus of Constantine II as Caesar, dating to the period AD 321-324 (Reece period 16). CAESARVM NOSTRORVM reverse depicting a wreath around 'VOT/X'. Unclear mint.

An extremely worn Roman copper alloy nummus of the House of Valentinian, dating to AD 364-378 (Reece Period 19). [GLORIA ROMANORVM] reverse type depicting the emperor dragging a captive. Possibly mint of Arelatum / Arles.

SUR-3EEF86: BROOCH
An incomplete cast copper-alloy Roman or later Iron Age bow brooch of La Tene III or Nauheim derivative type. A portion of the integrally cast spring is retained separately. The bow has a flat cross sectional profile and is lenticular in shape, expanding to a maximum width of 8.5mm at the lower end before tapering sharply towards the foot which has largely broken off. The bow is decorated with a double row of punched dots along both lateral margins.

SUR-3ECED7: BROOCH
A fragment of a cast copper alloy Roman brooch of Colchester derivative Harlow double-lugged type dating to the first century AD. The arms are hemi-cylindrical and decorated with transverse ridges. The spring is held on a copper alloy spindle in a double lugged flange at the centre. Approximately half of the spring and the chord are retained. The bow is narrow and strongly arched, lenticular in cross section and decorated with a ridge along the spine. The rest of the bow, the foot and the catchplate are missing.

BH-3ECE61: KEY (LOCKING)
An incomplete and very worn cast copper-alloy key, probably of Medieval date (c. AD 1200-1400). Only part of the circular-sectioned stem and triangular bit survives. The stem is broken at the non-bit end and tapers to a rounded point. The stem thickens towards the bit. The bit projects at 90 degrees from the stem and is solid in compistion. The entire object very worn and abraded. The patina is light green. The key measures 20.9mm long. The stem is a maximum of 2.7mm thickness. The bit is 8.1mm wide and 2.3mm thick. The key weighs 1.41 grams.

SUR-3EAC7B: BROOCH
A fragment of a cast copper alloy Roman brooch, probably of Colchester derivative type, comprising the lower portion of the bow together with the rounded foot and a deep triangular catchplate. The bow is undecorated and has a narrow plano-convex cross section

SUR-303BF1: BUCKLE
A copper alloy fragment comprising one end of a decorative subrectangular shoe buckle of 18th century date. The frame has rounded corners and a surface decorated with small faceted pyramids separated by fine beaded borders. The surface has traces of tinning.

SUR-3003B5: COIN
A worn and damaged silver Medieval long cross penny of Edward II (1307-1327), Class 11a dating to 1310-1312. London mint.

SUSS-2F7712: COIN
An incomplete very worn Roman copper alloy barbarous radiate of an unclear Emperor dating to AD 275-285 (Reece period 14), unclear reverse type and mint. Dimensions: diameter: 15.33mm, thickness: 1.37mm, weight: 1.22g

SUSS-2EFD51: COIN
An incomplete very worn Roman copper alloy barbarous radiate, probably imitating a coin of Tetricus I (AD 271-274). Probably PAX AVGVSTI reverse type dating to AD 275-285 (Reece period 14), unclear mint. Similar to Normanby (2018) no.1971. Dimensions: diameter: 13.02mm, thickness: 1.37mm, weight: 1.03g

LVPL-2EDBBA: COIN
A complete post medieval silver sixpence of Charles I (1625-1649), First bust, Group A, dating to 1625. Initial mark: Lis. North Vol. II (1991, 160) no, 2235. Obverse: Crowned bust facing left, VI behind; CAROLVS D G MAG BR FR ET HI REX Reverse: Square shield on long cross fourcee with date above; CHRISTO AVSPICE REGNO

LVPL-2EC064: MOUNT
A complete copper alloy mount dating to the post medieval period (c.AD 1700-1800). The mount is sub-triangular in shape with a broad, curved edge base and a sub-rectangular top. The fcae is undecorated. To the reverse are two incomplete studs for attachment, one positioned at each opposing end. The object as a light green patina. Dimensions: Length 15mm; width 9.8mm; thickness 1.6mm; weight 0.99g

LVPL-2E9BA4: SPINDLE WHORL
A complete lead / lead alloy spindle whorl probably dating to the medieval period (c.AD 1200-1500). The object has a shallow biconical shape with a large central perforation measuring 10.3mm in diameter. Both faces are worn and corroded which has obscurred nearly all of the decorative details; one face appears to present raised pellets. The surface is corroded and the edges are incomplete, the object has a dark grey patina. Dimensions: Diameter 24.8mm; width 11mm; weight 12.32g Decorated lead-alloy spindle whorls or weights can be difficult to date as they are not commonly discovered in dateable contexts. Of the decorated spindle whorls that have been found on dateable sites, it is clear they were used from Roman times to the post medieval period. The majority of these objects come from medieval dated sites which is why most spindle whorls such as this one are recorded as dating to the medieval period.

LVPL-2E77C9: SCABBARD
An incomplete copper alloy scabbard chape dating to the medieval to post medieval period (1450-1600). The object consists of the from plate only, the back plate is missing. It is formed of a round bellied bottom with a knop protruding from the base. It is decorated with incised lines to create a scallop shell effect. The top of the object narrows to form a sub-rectangular neck and top. Below the top is an openwork love heart, below which is a openwork trefoil. The object has incomplete edges and has a light green / brown patina. Dimensions: Length 28.7mm; width 25.5mm; thickness 1.9mm; weight 3.76g See a similar example on the PAS database at WILT-55CCDB, identified as Ward-Perkins (1940) Type III. A comparative example is also illustrated in Read (2001, 90), see no. 685

NMS-2E3B84: JETTON
A Medieval copper-alloy French Jetton dating to circa AD 1418-1437. Crown type, probably minted in Paris. As Mitchiner 1988: nos 538-539 Obv: Crown with large central lis and two lateral lis. [A]VE MARIA [GRACIA PLENA] Rev: Triple stranded straight cross flouretty within ornamental four arched tressure.

SUSS-2E33F4: COIN
An incomplete very worn Roman copper alloy nummus or radiate of an unclear emperor dating to AD 260 to 402. Unclear reverse type, unclear mint. Dimensions: diameter: 10.15mm, thickness: 0.90mm, weight: 0.43g

ESS-2E1683: METAL WORKING DEBRIS
A complete copper-alloy piece of probable metal working debris, of uncertain date. Description: The object consist of an ovoid globule with a flat tab 4.7mm long, 6.79mm wide and 3.38mm thick protruding from it. The surface is smooth and brown. Measurements: length 11.95mm; width 12.25mm; thickness 7.54; weight 3.11g

SUSS-2E095E: COIN
An incomplete copper-alloy Roman barbarous radiate copying unclear Gallic emperor, dating to the period c.AD 275-285 (Reece period 14). Unclear reverse type, possibly depicting Sacrificial implements or a standing/running figure. Unclear mint prototype. Dimensions: diameter: 9.92mm, thickness: 1.18mm, weight: 0.39g

LVPL-2DFD81: COIN
A complete silver medieval penny of Edward III (1327-1377), third (florin) coinage, dating to 1344-1351. Mint: London, Type 2 North Vol. II (1991, 47) no.1114. Annulet stops and lombardic 'N' on obverse. Obverse: Crowned bust facing; EDWA R ANGL DNS hYB Reverse: Long cross dividing legend, three pellets in each quarter; CIVI/TAS/LON/DON

LVPL-2DCF68: COIN
A complete silver medieval penny of Edward II (1307-1327), class 15a dating to 1319-20. Mint Durham under Bishop Beaumont. Initial mark: lis and lion. North Vol. II (1991: 37) no, 1066. Obverse: Crowned bust facing; EDWAR R ANGL DNS hYB Reverse: Long cross dividing legend, three pellets in each quarter; CIVI/TAS/DVN/ELM

SUSS-2D5280: COIN
An incomplete very worn Roman copper alloy radiate or nummus of an unclear Emperor dating to AD 260-402. Unclear reverse type, unclear mint. Dimensions: diameter: 7.00mm, thickness: 1.18mm, weight: 0.24g

NLM-2D2714: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Silver washed radiate of an indeterminate ruler, probably issue of 260-275 on a larger module oval flan. Obverse description: radiate bust draped right, youthful and clean shaven Obverse inscription: [IMP] CAES PP [--]EAMI[--] Reverse description; Figure standing right with possible propped shield. Diameter (long axis): 21.9mm, Weight: 3.41gms, die axis: 6

A complete cast copper-alloy awl probably of Later Bronze Age date (c.1500-800 BC). The awl is divided into two halves separated by the widest mid-point that is 5.2mm wide and 4.6mm thick. One half is square in cross section and narrows to a point. The other half is rectangular in cross-section and thins to a flat rounded chisel edge that is 3.4mm wide and 1.2mm thick. The awl has dark brown patination with a few areas of lamination which are light brown. The awl is 53.3mm long, 4.6mm wide, 4.3mm thick and weighs 4.12 grams. See BH-FEABA1 and OXON-774622 for similar awls recorded on the Portable Antiquities Scheme database.

LON-2C93F2: COIN
A silver continental coin possibly a penning of the Bishopric of Utrecht ( AD 1024–1528) possibly Godfrey of Rhenen (Godfried van Rhenen) (AD 1156-1178). The Bishopric of Utrecht was an ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire in the Low Countries, in the present-day Netherlands. The coin probably dates to the 12th century. Obverse: GOD[]N[]OG = scrolling motif Reverse: [] = Short cross with alternating M or Omega and quatrafoil in angles. Dimensions: diameter: 15.30mm; weight: 0.39g. Reference: Williamson, G. C. 1889. Trade Tokens Issued in the Seventeenth Century Vol. I. Elliot Stock: London. Copper alloy trade tokens were first struck in 1648. In 1656 half penny tokens were introduced. 1674 by Royal decree production of trade tokens ceased. Pers comm Verity Anthony

SUR-2C4C7F: JETTON
A copper alloy Nuremberg rose and orb type jetton of Wolf Laufer I dating to 1583-1601. Reverse motto reads GOT [ALEIN] DIE EHR VND ("To God alone the honour and..."). As Mitchiner 1672.

NMS-2C2E87: JETTON
A Medieval copper-alloy French jetton issued by Charles VI dating to circa AD 1380-1422. Shield of French type. As Mitchiner 1988: nos 440-459. Obv: Shield of France modern. [] Rev: Triple standard cross flouretty within 4 arched tressure. []

SUR-2C2E14: BUTTON
A cast copper alloy livery button with a convex face depicting a crest of a porcupine, left. The reverse is concave with a stump from a loop shank at the centre. There are no visible maker's marks.

SUSS-2C20FC: COIN
An incomplete very worn Roman copper alloy barbarous radiate, probably imitating a Divus Claudius II, CONSECRATIO altar type, dating between AD 275-285 (Reece period 14). Similar to Cunetio (2018) no. 2875:2. Dimensions: diameter: 10.45mm, thickness: 1.70mm, weight: 0.71g

SUR-2C0F0B: HINGE
A copper alloy hinge from a small box, possibly for weights or a balance and of probable post medieval date. The hinge has two plates of identical size and pointed sub triangular shape, both have decorative cusped sides with small terminal points. At the centre of each plate is a circular aperture with three small rivet holes around it. The plates are hinged on an iron spindle which is retained. This is seized in the folded position. The outer surfaces of the plates can't be seen so it is unclear whether there may have originally been any decoration.

LON-2C01F7: TOKEN
A complete English Post-Medieval copper-alloy half penny trade token, issued by Robert Smith in Chatham dating to AD 1671. Williamson (1889:353, no.108) Obverse: ROBERT . SMITH . AT .YE. OLD . = Kings Arms Reverse: IN . CHATHAM . 1671 = HIS / HALF / PENY / R . I . S Dimensions: diameter: 18.13mm; weight: 0.97g. Reference: Williamson, G. C. 1889. Trade Tokens Issued in the Seventeenth Century Vol. I. Elliot Stock: London. Copper alloy trade tokens were first struck in 1648. In 1656 half penny tokens were introduced. 1674 by Royal decree production of trade tokens ceased. Pers comm Verity Anthony

LON-2BF8FB: COIN WEIGHT
A Post Medieval cast copper alloy coin weight dating from AD 1500-1650. The weight is sub-square and features the Gelderse rider (Gelderse Rijder), the reverse is undecorated. Obverse: Horse and rider (Gelderse Rijder) left , brandishing a sword, HUHn below. Dimensions: length: 17.97mm; width: 18.95mm; weight: 2.37g. References: Withers, P. & Withers, B. 2011. Identifying Coin-Weights Found in Britain Lions Ships and Angels. Galata Press

SUR-2BEEBA: BUCKLE
A cast copper alloy fragment comprising the outer end of one loop from a decorated double loop Post Medieval buckle, with a moulded rosette on the front. Circa 16th-17th century.

NMS-2BEB91: HARNESS PENDANT
A probable Medieval copper-alloy harness pendant dating to circa AD 1200-1400. Plano-convex in section, the piece consists of five - broadly tear-shaped - lobes representing petals arranged in a 2-2-1 formation. At the apex is a transverse projecting collar set below a D-shaped suspension lug. The reverse is plain. The front face retains significant traces of gilding. It has a brown-green patina. No precise parallel can be found on the database. The gilding would suggest a Medieval date although the patina could potentially suggest a Post Medieval date. Length: 30.9mm; Width: 14.1mm; Thickness: 3.1mm; Weight: 4.66g.

SUR-2BDA5B: BUCKLE
An incomplete cast copper alloy double looped buckle of early post Medieval date. The frame has pointed ends, rounded edges and a recessed strap bar. One loop and the pin is missing. Circa 16th century.

SUR-2BC006: MOUNT
A post medieval gilded cast copper alloy decorative strap mount. The plate is triangular, with four sequential panels of indistinct moulded foliate(?) decoration. The wide end has a trefoil terminal, the narrow end has a small pointed knop. The reverse has a pair of integrally cast hooked attachment rivets.

NMS-2BBBCC: JETTON
A Medieval copper-alloy Nuremburg rose/orb jetton, anonymous issues,dating to the period c.AD 1500-c.1550. Initial mark not visible. As Mitchiner 1988: nos 1190-1298.

SUR-2BAD22: MOUNT
A post medieval cast copper alloy decorative strap mount of later 17th century date to early 18th century and of baroque style (Maslin, 2021). The plate is triangular, with ridged margins and moulded decoration comprising a stem with projecting floral and vinescroll elements, tapering to a small knop a the lower tip. The upper edge is wider with pointed corners and has a moulded cherub head emerging from the centre. The surface has a black lacquer coating. The reverse is flat with two integrally cast hooked fixing rivets.

SUSS-2B8A9B: COIN
An incomplete copper-alloy Roman radiate of unclear Gallic emperor, possibly Tetricus I (AD 271-274), dating to the period c.AD 271-274 (Reece period 13). Reverse type possibly depicting Laetitia standing left holding purse. Unclear Gallic mint. Dimensions: diameter: 9.01mm, thickness: 0.95mm, weight: 0.42g The coin demonstrates evidence of having been deliberately cut down around the edges of the flan.

NMS-2B7612: COIN
Silver penny of Henry III, voided long cross class 5a, moneyer Nicole of Canterbury, some wear, 1251-72

NMS-2B737C: COIN
A Post Medieval silver sixpence of Elizabeth I (AD 1558-1603), Second issue, coronet initial mark, dating to AD 1569 (N 1997). Tower of London mint. Ref: North 1991: 134.

SUR-2B658D: BUCKLE
An incomplete cast copper-alloy post-Medieval double-loop trapezoidal buckle with lobes at either end of the recessed strap bar. The outer edges are pointed and the outside edge of the buckle is bevelled. The surface has traces of gilding.

NMS-2B5B08: COIN
Base silver groat of Edward VI in the name of Henry VIII, Canterbury, no initial mark, 5th bust, North 1875, extremely worn, 1547-51

NMS-2B2F48: COIN
Silver penny of James I, Tower, very worn and missing a central section, initial mark illegible, 1604-19

NMS-2B2BA7: HOOKED TAG
An incomplete Post Medieval copper-alloy hooked tag (dress fastener) dating to circa AD 1550-1650. The whole piece is plano-convex in section. It is comprised of a rectangular apex loop. The body is sub-circular and openwork. Carrying a symmetrical design, it has two rows of circular openwork elements on each upper flank arranged in a 2-2 formation. In the centre is circular element comprised of circular pellets. The lower element of the front face is decorated with a moulded raised chevron. The hook is now survived only by a short stump. It is consistent with Read 2008: pg 104, no 403. Length: 22.2mm; Width: 16.3mm; Thickness: 1.7mm; Weight: 1.50g.

NMS-2B1E6B: COIN
Silver groat of Mary, Tower, North 1960, very worn, 1553-4

NMS-2AFBE7: TOKEN
Copper alloy farthing token of John Greene of King's Lynn, Williamson 83, die axis 6, weight 0.57g (missing edge portion), c.1650-68

NMS-2AF164: HOOKED TAG
A complete Post Medieval copper-alloy hooked tag (dress fastener) dating to circa AD 1550-1650. It is comprisedof a trapezoidal apex loop which is plano-convex in section. The body is circular with a convex front face and concave reverse. The front face is decorated with a moulded floriate design which is now so heavily worn that it cannot easily be distinguished. Projecting from the lower edge is a plano-convex in section rear facing hook. It is consistent with Read's 2008 Class E Type 3 dating to the early part of the Post Medieval period. Length: 19.2mm; Width: 18.6mm; Thickness: 1.6mm; Weight: 2.07g.

NMS-2AE49C: COIN
Copper alloy nummus, House of Constantine, VRBS ROMA wolf & twins type, Trier, mintmark [branch]//TRP, AD330-5

NMS-2ABDED: COIN
Silver denarius of Trajan, Rome, obverse IMP TRAIANO AVG GER[...] TR P COS V P P, laureate head right, flashes of drapery at far shoulder, reverse S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI, Mars standing left with spear and shield, RIC II, 163, weight 2.81g, worn, AD103-11

NMS-2A88CB: COIN
Silver farthing of Edward I, class 10, London, North 1058, very worn, c.1300-10

SUSS-2A7BCB: COIN
An incomplete very worn Roman copper alloy nummus or radiate of an unclear emperor dating to AD 260 to 402. Unclear reverse type, unclear mint. Dimensions: diameter: 9.18mm, thickness: 0.95mm, weight: 0.36g

Silver cut halfpenny of Henry III, voided long cross class 3b, uncertain Northampton moneyer, very worn, 1248-50

Silver cut farthing of Henry III, voided long cross class 5, uncertain London moneyer, worn, 1251-72

SUSS-2A40C1: COIN
An incomplete and worn copper-alloy Roman barbarous radiate copying a coin of Tetricus II (AD 272-274), dating to the period c.AD 275-285 (Reece period 14). Reverse type depicting Sacrificial implements. Unclear Gallic mint prototype. Dimensions: diameter: 8.20mm, thickness: 0.99mm, weight: 0.37g

NMS-2A35B5: COIN
Silver cut farthing of Henry III, voided long cross class 5, uncertain moneyer and mint, extremely worn, 1251-72

NMS-2A1FCA: COIN
Silver cut farthing, short cross type of uncertain class, uncertain moneyer (...?RI) and mint, worn, 1180-1247

SUSS-2A15DD: COIN
An incomplete and extremely worn Roman copper alloy barbarous radiate dating c. AD275-285. (Reece period 14). Unclear Emperor, reverse type and mint. Dimensions: diameter: 10.29mm, thickness: 0.55mm, weight: 0.21g

NMS-2A0167: BUCKLE
An incomplete Medieval copper-alloy buckle dating to circa AD 1200-1400. The extant piece consists of the plate, surviving in two parts, now separated. The plates is formed of two sheets of copper alloy which would have been joined together by rivets. Two circular-sectioned rivets survive on the interior face of the front plate and slot through two circular rivet holes on the other plate, although now are no longer joined due to surrounding breaks. Surrounding the rivet holes on the interior face is organic material which would have formed the strap. The exterior face of one of the plates is decorated with incised rocker work. Around the perimeter are incised lozenges. At the frame end, is a circular aperture in which the pin would have slotted. Length: 34.3mm: Width: 19mm; Thickness: 4.6mm; Weight: 5.65g.

A silver halfgroat of Charles II (AD1660-1685), crown initial mark dating to 1660-1662. As North (1994) No.2772.

NMS-29DF59: COIN
Silver cut halfpenny of John, short cross class 5a-b, moneyer Ricard of London or Lincoln, worn, c.1204-7

NMS-29D636: BUCKLE
An incomplete Medieval copper-alloy buckle dating to circa AD 1350-1500. It is a single D-shaped buckle with integral forked spacer. The piece is complete save for the missing, externally made, sheet metal plate and pin, the latter of which is survived by a rectangular-sectioned loop wrapped around the bar. The frame is plano-convex in section with a median knop projecting from the outer edge. The knop is positioned in front a triangular V-shaped groove in which the pin would have rested. The bar has a raised transverse collar with a median constricted section around which the pin loop rests.The spacers consists of two rectangular-sectioned prongs tapering into points. Similar examples are depicted in Egan and Pritchard 2002: pg 79-81. Length: 59.3mm; Width: 27.5mm; Thickness: 4.1mm; Weight: 8.90g.

SUR-29D04D: COIN
A post Medieval silver groat of Henry VIII (1509-47), Second coinage, Lys initial mark dating to 1529-1532. London mint. As North 1797.

NMS-29C2BC: COIN
Silver halfcrown of Charles II, Tower, some wear, 1677

SUR-29BD64: VESSEL
A damaged and incomplete cast copper alloy foot from a post medieval cauldron. The leg has a triangular cross section, tapering slightly to a small foot which is largely missing, removed by a smooth drilled(?) break. The upper end has a curved section of vessel wall remaining. One side of the leg has been damaged by drilling in two places. The drill marks possibly represent an attempt to break up the metal for recycling.

NLM-29B08C: RING
Copper alloy ring. Probably die stamped ring with a billeted or diagonally incised outer circumference. Suggested date: Post-Medieval, 1800-1900 Diameter: 19.3mm, Band Width: 1.0mm, Band Thickness: 1.7mm, Weight: 0.66gms

NLM-2940F4: VESSEL
Pottery. Sandy buff reduced fabric with paler margins, body sherd. Suggested date: possibly Roman, 43-410 Width: 61.4mm, Weight: 32.65gms

NLM-292B05: METAL WORKING DEBRIS
Lead metalworking debris. Five small scraps of melt and foil, the latter of thickness 1.1mm. Patinated. From over a wide area. Suggested date: Unknown, Roman to Post-Medieval, 43-1800 Combined Weight: 13.75gms

NLM-2910D4: BUTTON
Copper alloy buttons. Three buttons (a-c). a) Plain discoid button with drawn wire loop brazed to the back, plain but with maker’s backstamp [diameter 14.9mm]; b) discoid probably die-stamped shirt or trouser button with four drilled stitching holes [diameter 15.6mm], and c) small possibly die-stamped button front bearing the image of a lion walking left with tail waving over its back [diameter 9.2mm]. Suggested date: Post-Medieval, 1850-1900 Combined Weight: 4.46gms

NLM-28F75E: BULLET
Lead bullet. Cast pointed bullet, probably copper jacketed for a rifle, with a circumferential medial groove and a basal hollow of diameter 2.7mm. Suggested date: Modern, 1900-1950 Length: 36.2mm, Diameter: 7.8mm, Weight: 9.49gms Finder’s reference: Roxby cum Risby SE9156013738 [field centre

NLM-28D9A1: BUCKLE
Copper alloy buckle fragment. The outer edge and one upper or lower side of a single looped buckle with a thickened outer edge and a narrowed and offset strap bar. Bent; about half frame lost. Suggested date: Medieval, 1250-1400 Length: 16.2mm, Height (as found): 31.1mm, Thickness: 3.2mm, Weight: 2.36gms

KENT-1B98C3: JETTON
A Post-Medieval copper-alloy Nuremberg jetton, dating to AD 1600-1700. Description: The jetton is circular in plan and in a good condition. The token is a mid-green in colour. Obverse: The bust of Mercury, facing right, within a fleur-de-lys and pellets border. Reverse: An imperial orb within a trefoil tressure, bordered by rosettes. Measurements: Diameter: 22 mm and Weight: 1.95 g. Discussion: This jetton was minted in Nuremberg and is not currently attributed to a specific master. See Mitchiner (), No.1473 or SUR-8C4541 for a similar example on this database.

DOR-1B7313: COIN
A copper alloy nummus of the House of Constantine (AD 307-361) dated AD 330-335 (Reece period 17) CONSTANTINOPOLIS obverse depicting the helmeted head of Constantinopolis, reverse depicting Victory on prow with shield and sceptre. Unclear mint mark. Date: Roman Diameter: 16.86 mm Weight: 1.04 g Die axis: 12

SUR-1B134B: VESSEL
A rim sherd from a jar of Roman Black Burnished ware (BB2). The fabric is reduced grey and sandy. The rim is everted and beaded; the original external diameter would have been c. 200mm. The exterior surface is burnished below the rim. Circa mid 2nd to 4th century AD.

NMS-1AD18C: STRAP END
An incomplete Medieval copper-alloy strap end dating to circa AD 1400-1500. The piece consists of a broadly lozengiform terminal, the front face of which carries incised foliate decoration, and a crescentic plate. The piece would have been formed of two crescentic plates joined together, although only the front plate now survives. Projecting from the reverse are two circular rivets. THe front face of the plate is decorated with an incised permiter border in the interior of which is incised decoration, seemingly following no discernible pattern or arrangement, consisting of hemispheres and overlapping linear grooves. Similar examples are recorded on the database under BH-E46AA0; DEV-84C722 and NLM-B6379A dated to the later part of the Medieval period. Length: 43.2mm; Width: 31.7mm; Thickness: 2.4mm; Weight: 10.19g.

NMS-1AB5F3: STRAP END
An incomplete Medieval copper-alloy spacer from a composite strap end datomg to circa AD 1270-1500. Rectangular-sectioned, the spacer is forked with two pointed prongs emerging from an openwork oval plate which terminatesl in an acordn shaped knop. Only one fork now survives. It tapers gently into a point. The other has broken away. Similar examples are depicted in Egan and Pritchard 2002: pg 141, pl 92. Length: 51.4mm; Width: 20.1mm; Thicknes: 2.1mm; Weight: 4.63g.

SUR-1A8959: VESSEL
An abraded rim sherd from a medieval glazed jar of orange sandy ware. The fabric is orange coloured with a reduced grey core and tempered with flint, chalk and calcite. The rim is everted and around 25.5mm wide with an original diameter around 200mm and a recessed seat for a lid. The inner surface has a dark green glaze which doesn't reach the rim.

NMS-1A718B: CHAFING DISH
A complete copper-alloy chafing dish handle of Post Medieval dating to circa AD 1550-1700. The handle can be described in two parts: the loop handle and the attachment. The loop handle is heart-shaped in plan and rectangular-sectioned. It has a straight base functioning as a bar. It has bevelled edges. Both faces of the handle are covered in broadly oblique file marks. Attached to the base is the attachment lug. It is rectangular sectioned with an apex loop, through which the bar runs. The base of the lug is flat with a projecting circular fitting which would have attached to the vessel itself. Length: 59.5mm; Width: 58.2mm; Thickness: 5mm; Weight: 50.5mm

SUR-1A589B: VESSEL
A rim sherd from a medieval glazed jar of orange sandy ware. The fabric is orange with a reduced grey core and flint tempered. The rim is everted and around 24mm wide. The inner surface has a dark green-brown glaze which doesn't reach the rim.

NMS-1A54FC: SPUR
An incomplete Post Medieval copper-alloy spur dating to circa AD 1650-1800. The extant element consists of terminal of one of the spur's arms and separately made copper alloy strap hook. Arm he arm fragment is broadly rectangular in plan with a plano-convex cross-section and terminates with two loops in a figure of 8 arrangement. I.The loops are rectangular sectioned. One loop retains the strap hook. The spur frame is made from a grey alloy with a high tin content and would have appeared silvery when new. There are now blemishes appearing on the reverse face. Length: 38.9mm; Width: 14.6mm; Thickness: 3.8mm Strap hook Rectangular-sectioned, the strap hook a has a lobed collar to the hook and lozengiform plate with a single, circular rivet hole in the centre. The strap hook has a green patina. Length: 24.4mm; Width: 7.8mm; Thickness: 2.1mm Combined weight: 8.12g.

OXON-1A376D: THIMBLE
A complete Medieval to post-Medieval copper alloy thimble of 'beehive' type, dating to c. AD 1350-1500. There is a small tear in the bottom edge. The sides are slightly curved and have twelve turns of spiralling circular indentations. The surface of the thimble is corroded, particularly on one side, and it is difficult to establish in which direction they spiral. On the sides of the thimble the circular indentations have been arranged in such a way as they appear as vertical rows of dots. The thimble has a mostly compact dark green patina, with a patch on one side of paler green, bulkier corrosion product. The thimble is 19.91mm high and has a diameter of 18.28mm, the plate is c. 2.25mm thick at the rim. The thimble weighs 6.83 grams. Similar examples recorded on the database include OXON-496BD7, OXON-A656E3, OXON-1ED41, OXON-4F0715 and OXON-F89EE4. A near identical example is illustrated by Read (2018: 27, No. 104) which has a suggested date of AD 1400-1500 and a manufacturing origin in Nuremburg. Read dates 'skep' or beehive-shaped thimbles exclusively to the period c.AD 1330-1400, thimbles of the 15th Century AD took a very similar form, so a broad date of c. AD 1330-1500 is given for this thimble.

SUR-1A20AB: VESSEL
A base sherd from a large post medieval salt-glazed stoneware jug, possibly of Cologne or Frechen ware. The fabric is hard fired and reduced grey throughout, with a brown-streaked glaze on the exterior. The vessel has a partial basal ring which would have been around 150mm in diameter and has thumb print indentations around the inside edge. The inner surface of the base is convex with a brown speckled glaze.

SUR-19ECFA: TILE
An incomplete (approx 1/4) Post Medieval ceramic delftware bichrome tin glazed wall tile dating to AD 1680-1750. Probably made in London. The tile is decorated with a central scene in blue and white depicting a castle or other building with a lake in front and a swan on the lake. Around this is a triple-line border with concave corner panels containing a floral motif. The reverse of the tile is unglazed.

NLM-19CE1A: WASHER
Copper alloy washer. Cast discoid plate with central hole of diameter 4.8mm, Suggested date: Modern, 1900-2000 Diameter: 15.2mm, Thickness: 1.5mm, Weight: 1.78gms

OXON-19C6BA: TOKEN
A Post Medieval lead alloy uniface token of of Powell type 12 (Quartered geometric). The token is circular in plan and sub-rectangular in cross section. One surface has a raised design of a central cross dividing the token into quarters, and further lines dividing each quarter into geometric segments. The reverse is flat and plain. The token is a mid to dark grey colour. It has a diameter of 16.14mm, is 2.79mm thick and weighs 3.40 grams. Lead tokens had a wide variety of uses including as weights, tickets and gaming tokens. They are believed to be locally produced for a local use, making precise dating difficult. Those with coin-like designs were previously thought to be Medieval but Post-Medieval moulds for this type have also been found. See Powell: Classification for Lead Tokens online.

NLM-19AF0E: OFFCUT
Lead offcut. A thin scrap of cast lead sheet of thickness 3.1mm, with cut edges, a deep knife cut on one side, and an open crosshatch of similarly deeply incised lines on the other. Patinated. Suggested date: Unknown, Roman to Medieval, 43-1500 Length: 32.4mm, Width: 8.8mm, Thickness: 3.1mm, Weight: 6.22gms

NLM-198D15: DEBITAGE
Grey flint debitage. A triangular chip with broad flakes struck from its dorsal side and a bulbar ventral surface. The longest edge may bear wear from use as a cutting implement. Suggested date: Neolithic, 4000-2350 BC Length: 22.8mm, Width: 23.7mm, Thickness: 5.9mm, Weight: 2.35gms

NLM-196D84: BALANCE
Copper alloy possible balance fragment. A short rounded bar with slotted ends, one perhaps retaining a rivet or pivot with a sliver of another object, perhaps the end of a pivoting bar; and the other end possibly broken across the hole for another rivet or axle. Abraded. Suggested date: Unknown, Roman to Medieval, 43-1500 Length: 17.1mm, Diameter: 4.4mm, Weight: 1.05gms

NLM-194875: BROOCH
Copper alloy brooch fragment. The plain thin foot and folded unpierced catch plate from a bow brooch. Suggested date: Early Roman, 50-150 Length: 24.3mm, Width: 5.1mm, Thickness (bow): 2.2mm, Weight: 1.34gms

NLM-192514: CHAIN
Copper alloy chain fragment. Two links of a chain, each comprising a round-section cast bar of length 44mm with a constriction and bend at either end, two ends being linked to each other and the others being broken across their thinnest point. This might be from a light suspension chain, though other uses might be posited. Suggested date: Unknown, Roman to Medieval, 43-1500 Length: 81.6mm, Diameter: 3.2mm, Weight: 4.85gms

OXON-19156F: SPOON
An incomplete Roman copper alloy spoon of Type 2 Crummy 1983, fig. 73, no. 2014 probably dating to AD 150 - 400. The fragment comprises most, if not all of the handle, with a C-shaped attachment loop between the handle and offset bowl - but the bowl itself is missing. The handle has been distorted into a twisted spiral shape. In cross-section, it goes from rectangular at the bowl attachment to circular at the opposing terminal. The entire fragment is plain and undecorated, and covered in a mottled patina of a medium to dark green colour. The fragment is 42.12mm long, 18.40mm wide, and the handle has a maximum thickness of 4.91mm at the bowl attachment. The handle weighs 3.54 grams. Spoons of similar form can be seen published in Wedlake (1982, 202-3) which were excavated from 2nd century contexts (No 4.) and late fourth century contexts (No. 5). Similar examples have also been excavated in a late-4th century context at Greyhound Yard, Dorchester (Henig 1993: 125). Further published examples include those illustrated by Crummy (1983: 70, no. 2014), Bishop (1996: 13, no. 27) and Read (2001: 95; No. 699). Similar examples, all of Roman date, are recorded on the database from Hertfordshire (BH-75A1F6), Hampshire (HAMP-21EEB5), Wiltshire (WILT-CA850D) Worcestershire (WAW-F24E9C) and Oxfordshire (OXON-D9BF59, OXON-159DB2 and OXON-7790BD).

Silver penny of Edward I, class 10cf3a, Canterbury, North 1042/1, very worn, 1307-9

NCL-19114D: COIN
A Northumbrian Styca

Silver cut halfpenny of John, short cross class 5b, moneyer Hunfrei of Rochester, well worn, 1205-7

Silver coin. Short cross penny of an indeterminate ruler, issue of 1180-1247, worn and folded with reverse side outermost, probably issued after 1204. Reverse description: voided short cross, quatrefoil in each angle; initial cross pattee. Reverse inscription: +RO/[--/--] Diameter: 16.8mm, Weight: 1.46gms

Silver penny of Henry III, short cross class 7a, moneyer Roger of Canterbury, very worn, 1217-22

NLM-18E431: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Radiate or nummus indeterminate, small module coin on a worn reddish flan; this tint sometimes points to an issue of the House of Valentinian (364-378); otherwise a later Roman issue of 260-410. Obverse description: bust probably right; all other detail lost. Diameter: 14.7mm, Weight: 0.69gms

NMS-18D8D1: COIN
Silver halfpenny of Edward I, London, class 3ce, North 1045/1, very worn, 1280-1

OXON-18CB79: COIN
A worn copper alloy Roman sestertius of Faustina II (AD 130-176) dating to AD 161-176 (Reece period 8). Probably a IVNONI REGINAE S C reverse type depicting Juno, draped, standing left, holding patera in extended right hand and sceptre in left hand; at left, peacock. Mint of Rome.

NMS-18C574: COIN
Small fragment of a silver penny of Edward I, London, possibly a class 4, very worn, 1279-1310

NLM-18C055: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Nummus, possibly of the House of Valentinian, possibly Victory left, Reece period 19, on a small round flan. Obverse description: small bust diademed right. Reverse description: possibly Victory advancing left. Reverse inscription: possibly [SECVRITAS REI PVBLICAE] Diameter: 12.4mm, Weight: 0.83gms, die axis: probably 6

NMS-18B70D: COIN
Silver farthing of Edward I, class 10, London, North 1058, worn and missing an edge section, c.1300-10

NLM-18A192: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Radiate, commemorative issue for Claudius II (268-270) issued under Quintillus (270), Reece period 13 Obverse description: radiate head right. Reverse description: eagle standing facing, head left. Reverse inscription: [CONSECRAT]IO Diameter: 15.7mm, Weight: 1.17gms, die axis: 6

NMS-188E2F: COIN
Silver cut halfpenny of Henry III, voided long cross class 3a, moneyer [...]bert of uncertain mint, very worn and further details illegible, 1248-50

A near-complete copper-alloy pin of possible Roman date, c.AD 43 - 410. The pin is of probable Cool Group 1. The head is globular. From the lower hemisphere, a tapering circular sectioned faceted shaft extends, until it reaches a pointed terminus. The object is undecorated. The metal has a dark green-black patina and is worn. Dimensions: Length (remaining), 17.2mm. Average diameter of pin-head, 8mm. Weight: 2.24g. It can be very hard to distinguish Roman pins from middle Anglo-Saxon pins, but on the whole middle Anglo-Saxon pins have more slender shafts and tend to have collars beneath the heads. Crummy (1983, p.115) believes that this type of pin are ‘almost certainly from furniture upholstery’ but similar bone examples are also known. Similar entries on the database can be seen at: YORYM-663E64, ESS-C1AA38, and OXON-E43A25. References: Crummy, N. (1983) Colchester Archaeological Report 2: The Roman small finds from excavations in Colchester, 1971-9. Colchester: Colchester Archaeological Trust Ltd. Flynn, T., (2016) Finds Recording Guide: Pins, https://finds.org.uk/counties/findsrecordingguides/pins/ (accessed 16/03/2024).

Copper alloy coin. Minim. Nummus of the House of Constantine (306-361), irregular Fallen Horseman issue of 335-361, Reece period 18 Obverse description: bust possibly left Reverse description: soldier advancing left spearing fallen horseman Reverse inscription: [FEL TEMP REPARATIO] Diameter: 11.6mm, Weight: 0.88gms, die axis: possibly 9

NMS-187FCB: COIN
Silver cut farthing of Henry III, Irish voided long cross issue, Dublin (...OND...), very worn and further details illegible, 1251-4

NMS-186B83: COIN
Silver cut farthing of William the Lion of Scotland, short cross & stars, very worn and further details illegible, c.1185-1215

NMS-184E75: COIN
Silver cut farthing short cross of uncertain class, probably Henry II class 1, moneyer RAV[...] for Raul, c.1180-9

NLM-1842E8: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Nummus of the House of Constantine (306-361), Gloria Exercitus issue of 330-335, Reece period 17. Obverse description: head possibly laureate right. Reverse description: two soldiers with two standards between them. Reverse inscription: [GLORIA EXERCITVS] Diameter: 16.2mm, Weight: 1.24gms, die axis: 6

NMS-182FCA: COIN
Silver farthing of Edward I, class 3cd with E R ANGLIE and LONDONIENSIS legends, London, very worn, 1280-1

NMS-18221D: COIN
Silver penny of Edward II, class 15c, London, North 1068, worn, c.1320-33

WMID-1804A7: COIN
A Roman silver denarius of Nero (r. AD 54-68), dating to the period AD 65-66 (Reece Period ). Salus reverse type, depicting Salus, draped, seated left, on ornamental throne, holding patera in right hand and resting left hand on side. Mint of Rome. RIC I, no 60.

NMS-17EFED: COIN
Irregular copper alloy nummus of Constantius II, reverse FEL TEMP REPARATIO falling horseman derivative, 0.94g, c.AD353-64

NMS-17AEEC: COIN
Scottish silver eighth of James VI of Scotland, worn, date probably 1601

NARC-174103: BUCKLE
A complete copper alloy Buckle and plate of Medieval date (AD 1250-1500). The object is a single loop D shaped buckle with a notched sheet plate. The plate is folded and retains two circular domed rivets attaching the folded end to the main body of the plate. The pin is composed of a recurved, tapering wire pin. The metal is a mid-green in colour with a slightly pitted patina. Length: 27.04mm, Width: 20.59mm, Thickness: 2.91mm, Weight: 5.0g. Whitehead (2003), P 18, No 45.

A complete copper alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to the period AD 330-335 (Reece period 17). VRBS ROMA obverse type, depicting she-wolf and twins. Mint of Lodinium. Diameter: 13.62mm, Weight: 1.3g

NMS-170DA9: COIN
Silver denarius of Marcus Antonius, mint travelling with Antonius before Actium, standards and galley probably LEG XX for the Twentieth Legion, weight 3.28g, Crawford 544, 32-31BC

NARC-16FD53: COIN
An incomplete copper alloy Radiate of Unclear Emperor dating to the period AD 260-296. Unclear reverse type depicting figure standing with both arms outstretched. Unclear mint. Diameter: 19.31mm, Weight: 1.7g The coin is missing portions of its outer flan.

Copper alloy nummus, House of Constantine, VRBS ROMA wolf & twins type, mintmark and further details illegible, AD330-5

NARC-16E8E2: COIN
An incomplete copper alloy Nummus of the House of Constantine dating to the period AD 335-337. Reece period 17. GLORIA EXERCITVS reverse type depicting two soldiers holding one standard. Unclear mint. Diameter: 15.02mm, Weight: 1.7g The coin is missing a portion of its outer flan between 1-5 O’clock.

NMS-16E843: COIN
Copper alloy nummus of Constantine I, Arles, reverse GLORIA EXERCITVS 2 standard type, mintmark [probably leaf]//PCONST, AD330-5

NARC-16DB31: COIN
An incomplete copper alloy nummus of the House of Constantine dating to the period AD 353-361. Reece Period 18. Possibly FEL TEMP REPARATIO reverse type, depicting soldier spearing fallen horseman. Unclear mint. Diameter: 20.40mm, Weight: 4.2g The coin is missing minor portions of its outer flan.

NMS-16D3A8: COIN
Silver unit of the Iceni, Boar-horse type, obverse boar, reverse horse right, weight 0.93g, c.30-1BC

NARC-16CE08: COIN
A complete, worn and pierced post-Medieval copper-alloy milled imitation half guinea depicting George III (1760-1820), milled during the late 19th Century (AD 1850-1900). Obverse: GEORGIVS·III DEI GRATIA·; George III, wearing a laureate wreath, facing right Reverse: ·T·B·ET·T·A·REX·F·D٠AR·S·T·D·S·ET·C· IGE1791; Crowned spade shaped shield, with date of 1791 below. The shield bears four panels containing detailed rendering of rampant lions, harp and fleur de lys. The originals were nicknamed 'spade' guineas due to the shape of the shield. Diameter: 20.79mm, Thickness: 0.89mm, Diameter (perforation): 1.28mm, Weight: 1.8g YORYM-623E5C states: This object is similar to that of IOW-FBD3DB, which says: 'The Token Corresponding Society (www.tokensociety.org.uk - accessed, 14/10/2014) offers the following information on these imitations: There is an extensive series of over 1,000 different Imitation Spade Guineas, issued not in gold but in brass or bronze. Some are gilt which can make it look like gold and this does cause some confusion. They were mostly struck in the 1800's, during the reign of Queen Victoria, but to avoid the Counterfeit Laws they, usually, have the bust of King George III on the obverse and, usually, the reverse includes the spade shield, - hence the name "spade guinea". To qualify as an Imitation Spade Guinea a coin must have one or both of these aspects. The guineas range between 24-27mm diameter and the half guineas 20-22mm. Many coins are dated in the 1700's and not in the 1800's, to reinforce that they were not real currency guineas. Their purpose was as gaming / gambling counters, to look like sovereigns and half sovereigns, to show off the expertise of the engravers and manufacturers, many of whom were named on the piece - mainly from Birmingham, UK - and as advertising tokens for many types of business, as "give away's" and promotional items.

NMS-16BB42: COIN
Fragmentary silver denarius of Hadrian, Rome, obverse HADRIANVS A[...] P P, laureate head right, reverse VOTA PV[...], Hadrian standing left at altar, well worn, RIC III, 290d, AD134-8

NARC-16BAE4: COIN
An incomplete silver Groat of Mary (AD 1553-1554). Long cross over squared shield reverse. Pomegranate initial mark. London mint. Diameter: 22.03mm, Thickness: 0.59mm, Weight: 1.6g The coin is missing minor portions of its outer flan, both faces are heavily abraded with repeated incised grooves, with the obverse being entirely obscured. North Vol II, P 126, No 1960.

NARC-16AF31: COIN
A complete copper-alloy radiate of Tacitus (AD 275-276) dating to the period AD 275-276 (Reece Period 14). TEMPORVM FELICITAS reverse type depicting Felicitas standing left holding caduceus and cornucopiae. Δ in the left and A right field. Mint of Gaul. As RIC V, part I, p. 332, no. 65. Diameter: 23.56mm, Weight: 3.6g

NARC-16A139: COIN
An incomplete copper-alloy Nummus of the House of Constantine dating to the period AD 330-335 (Reece Period 17). CONSTANTINOPOLIS reverse type depicting a Victory on the prow of a boat with sceptre and shield. Unclear mint. Diameter: 17.36mm, Weight: 2.5g The coin is missing minor portions of its outer flan.

NMS-1681B0: COIN
A Post Medieval copper-alloy rose farthing of Charles I (AD 1625-1649), Type 2, initial mark unclear, dating to circa AD 1625-1649 (N 2291). Tower of London mint. Ref: North 1991: 165.

NMS-164E51: COIN
A Medieval silver voided long cross cut farthing of Henry III-Edward I, not furter defined, dating to circa AD 1247-1279 Mint of London/Bury St Edmunds.

NMS-1625C4: COIN
A Medieval silver penny of Edward I (AD 1272-1307), Class 4b-9a, not further defined, dating to circa AD 1282-1301. Mint of Durham.

WMID-1622BB: BUCKLE
A incomplete cast copper-alloy "cooking pot" loop-chape for a shoe buckle, dating to the Post-Medieval period (c.AD 1690-1720). The loop-chape is formed of trapeziodal loop with a single triangular internal spike on the outer edge. The frame has two drilled spindle terminals but does not have the spindle or tongue. The loop-chape has a green even surface patina. The chape measures measures 26.6mm in length, 23.7mm width and is 3mm thick. It weighs 3.2 grams. Whitehead (1996) dates buckles with these chapes to AD 1690-1720, see p. 96. A similar chape has also been recorded on the database at: BH-498DC3.

LVPL-161361: COIN
An incomplete medieval silver penny (1279-1489). Roughly 1/3 of the flan remains: Obverse: crowned bust facing. Legend is lost. Reverse: long cross with three pellets in each quadrant. Legend lost. Diameter 13.8mm, Weight 0.36g.

NMS-15F0B3: KNIFE
An incomplete Post Medieval copper-alloy handle from a knife dating to circa AD 1600-1650. Cast in two pieces, the extant element consists of a moulded male figure wearing a hat and playing a bagpipe. The figure surmounts a rectangular-sectioned socket which terminates in an old break. Both faces of the socket are decorated with a foliate design which is now heavily barded. A similar more complete example is recorded under NMS-03A28B highlighting that the foliate design on the socket faces would have been inlaid with enamel. Other examples recorded on the database include BERK- 5EB4B5 and CORN-E303D9. It is suggested that they may have a Dutch origin. Length: 49.3mm; Width: 14.3mm; Thickness: 10.7mm; Weight: 27.85g.

WMID-15EEF6: COIN
A complete silver half groat of Edward III (AD 1327 to AD 1377), dating to the period AD 1351 to AD 1352, Series C, issued as part of the Fourth Coinage, Pre-treaty period between AD 1351 to AD 1361. Minted at London. The coin has been folded in half, with the reverse outwards. The obverse can not be seen. C.f. North vol 1, p50, no 1148. Diameter: 23.1 mm Width: 11.2 mm Thickness: 2.7 mm Weight: 2.1 g

WMID-15E66A: BUCKLE
A complete copper alloy double loop buckle of post medieval date c. AD 1550-1650. The buckle frame is sub-rectangular in plan and has rounded edges. It has a recessed strap bar at the mid point and has the intact pin still in place. The pin is formed from one piece of copper and curls over the strap bar to form a thin triangular shaped pin. At either end of the buckle frame is a moulded sub-triangular projection which is decorated with two incised lines. The reverse of the frame is concave and undecorated. The exterior surface is mid-green in colour with a worn surface patina. The buckle measures 53.5mm in length (inc mouldings), 34.4mm width and is 3mm thick. It weighs 10.5 grams. Whitehead (1996) suggests copper alloy double loop buckles with moulded decorations on the loops date from the period AD 1550-1650. Similar examples are on p.65, fig. 405. A similar buckle has also been recorded on the database at: WMID-CD1089.

WMID-15C835: SPINDLE WHORL
A complete lead discoidal spindle whorl of Early Medieval to Medieval date (AD 700-1100). The spindle whorl is circular in plan and has a sub-rectangular cross section. It fits into the Walton Rogers classification form B. The central hole is circular with an internal diameter of 9.5mm. No decoration is present on either side. The whorl is cream in colour, with an even surface patina. Abrasion, caused by movement whilst within the plough soil, has resulted in a loss of some of the original surface detail. Measurements: diameter 31.8mm, thickness 6.3mm, weight 40.2 grams Spindle whorls, as an artefact type, can be hard to date accurately as they remained in use for a long period of time, however lead alloy spindle whorls with decoration are normally attributed to the Medieval period (c. AD 1100 to AD 1450). The weight of the spindle whorl is suggestive of a thick linen or wool fibre being spun, as there is a direct relationship between the weight of the whorl and the thickness of the resulting thread. Fine threads such as silk require a lighter whorl than those used to spun wool or linen. A similar spindle whorl has been recorded on the PAS database at: WMID-85961F.

SUR-15BAA8: VESSEL
A base sherd from a medieval jug of German stoneware dating to c. 1500-1550. The fabric is hard fired and grey, with a reddish interior surface and a transparent glazed exterior. The base was originally around 70mm in diameter and is frilled with thumb marks.

WMID-15AB31: SPINDLE WHORL
A complete lead spindle whorl of possibly early Medieval to Medieval date (AD 800-1100). The object is plano-convex in shape with a domed side, rounded edges and a flat base with a central perforation measuring 10mm in diameter. It fits into the Walton Rogers classification Form A1. No decoration is present on either side. The whorl is brown in colour, with an uneven surface patina. Abrasion, caused by movement whilst within the plough soil, has resulted in a loss of some of the original surface detail. Measurements: diameter 35.1mm, thickness 7.7mm, weight 39.8grams. The perforation is 10mm in diameter suggesting a late Early-Medieval to medieval date as per the spindles of this period. Fitting into Walton Rogers Form A1 AD 800-1100 (Walton Rogers, 1997, p.1731/1738). Lead spindle whorls were commonly used from the Iron Age through to the post-medieval period and are difficult to date with any certainty when found out of context. Lead alloy spindle whorls with decoration are normally attributed to the Medieval period (c. AD 1100 to AD 1450). The weight of the spindle whorl is suggestive of a thick linen or wool fibre being spun, as there is a direct relationship between the weight of the whorl and the thickness of the resulting thread. Fine threads such as silk require a lighter whorl than those used to spun wool or linen. Similar spindle whorls have been recorded on the PAS database, at: WMID-E79908 and WMID-621532.

NMS-15AA21: COIN
A Medieval silver penny of Edward I (AD 1272-1307), Class 3b, dating to AD 1280-1281 (N 1017). Mint of London. Ref: North 1991: 28.

WMID-158431: SPINDLE WHORL
A complete lead spindle whorl of possibly early Medieval to Medieval date (AD 800-1100). The object is plano-convex in shape with a domed side, rounded edges and a flat base with a central perforation measuring 9mm in diameter. It fits into the Walton Rogers classification Form A1. No decoration is present on either side. The whorl is cream in colour, with an even surface patina. Abrasion, caused by movement whilst within the plough soil, has resulted in a loss of some of the original surface detail. Measurements: diameter 28.5mm, thickness 8.1mm, weight 32.3 grams. The perforation is 9mm in diameter suggesting a late Early-Medieval to medieval date as per the spindles of this period. Fitting into Walton Rogers Form A1 AD 800-1100 (Walton Rogers, 1997, p.1731/1738). Lead spindle whorls were commonly used from the Iron Age through to the post-medieval period and are difficult to date with any certainty when found out of context. Lead alloy spindle whorls with decoration are normally attributed to the Medieval period (c. AD 1100 to AD 1450). The weight of the spindle whorl is suggestive of a thick linen or wool fibre being spun, as there is a direct relationship between the weight of the whorl and the thickness of the resulting thread. Fine threads such as silk require a lighter whorl than those used to spun wool or linen. Similar spindle whorls have been recorded on the PAS database, at: WMID-E79908 and WMID-621532.

SWYOR-157568: COIN WEIGHT
A cast copper-alloy coin weight for a ryal issued AD 1464 - 1470 (judging from the mass), with the weight dating from the AD 1464 - 1600. The weight is a sub-circular disc shape, and is uniface. The face bears a wooden planked ship carrying a king. The details are not visible. There is an overall green patina to both sides of the piece. Compare examples on page 18 and 19 of Withers and Withers (1995) Lions, Ships and Angels. Measurements are; diameter 16.9mm, thickness 4.2mm and weight 6.95g.

NMS-15749C: COIN
An incomplete Medieval silver groat of Henry VI (AD 1422-1461), Rosette-Mascle issue, dating to AD 1427-1430 (N 1445). Mint of London. Ref: North 1991: 75.

SUR-156E37: VESSEL
A base from a medieval (late 14th to 15th century) rounded or barrel shaped jug made from a Surrey whiteware, possibly coarse borderware or Cheam whiteware. The fabric is hard and buff coloured with abundant quartz and iron inclusions. The exterior has infrequent patches of green glaze and the base is speckled with green glaze. The base diameter is 72mm,.

LVPL-155494: THIMBLE
An incomplete cast lead-alloy possible palm guard of post-medieval date (c.AD 1600-1900). The object is sub, triangular in plan, with rounded corners and rectangular in section. One face is flat with a central curvilinear groove and light areas of pitting, possibly caused by a needle. The reverse is slightly convex with the same central curvilinear line. Dimensions: Length 26.3mm, Width 25.1mm, Thickness 4.2mm, Weight 14.51g. These objects are believed to have been used to protect people working with tough materials like leather or thick canvas, protecting their palms from needles and awls. See: Gordon Bailey's 'Detector Finds 2', 1993, pages 64-5.

WMID-154D92: SPINDLE WHORL
An incomplete lead spindle whorl of possibly early Medieval to Medieval date (AD 800-1100). The object is plano-convex in shape with a domed side, rounded edges and a flat base with a central perforation measuring 7.6mm in diameter. It fits into the Walton Rogers classification Form A1. No decoration is present on either side. A small semi-circular chunk is missing from its side. The whorl is cream in colour, with an uneven surface patina. Abrasion, caused by movement whilst within the plough soil, has resulted in a loss of some of the original surface detail. Measurements: diameter 23mm, thickness 6.8mm, weight 18.8 grams. The perforation is 7.6mm in diameter suggesting a late Early-Medieval to medieval date as per the spindles of this period. Fitting into Walton Rogers Form A1 AD 800-1100 (Walton Rogers, 1997, p.1731/1738). Lead spindle whorls were commonly used from the Iron Age through to the post-medieval period and are difficult to date with any certainty when found out of context. Lead alloy spindle whorls with decoration are normally attributed to the Medieval period (c. AD 1100 to AD 1450). The weight of the spindle whorl is suggestive of a thick linen or wool fibre being spun, as there is a direct relationship between the weight of the whorl and the thickness of the resulting thread. Fine threads such as silk require a lighter whorl than those used to spun wool or linen. Similar spindle whorls have been recorded on the PAS database, at: WMID-E79908 and WMID-621532.

SWYOR-152B75: MOUNT
An incomplete copper alloy mount or strap fitting, dating from the post-medieval period, about AD 1500-1700. It has a fleur de lis terminal at one end, a broadly triangular body, and a rounded or shell shaped terminal at the other end. The surface is decorated with small stamped crescents. On the reverse are the remains of three integral attachment spikes, one bent over the grip the leather. Length: 37.69mm Width: 13.7mm Thickness: 5.46mm Weight: 4.94g

WMID-1520F0: COIN
A heavily worn silver half groat of James I (AD 1603 to AD 1625), dating to the period AD 1604 to AD 1619. Minted at the Tower of London. Mintmark uncertain. C.f. North vol 2, 1991, p 145, no 2104-5. Coin has been pierced from obverse to reverse at the centre point. Internal diameter of the piercing is 1.9 mm. Diameter: 15.9 mm Thickness: 0.6 mm Weight: 0.6 g

SWYOR-151F5D: COIN
A silver Medieval coin; a cut half short cross penny of John (AD 1199 - 1216) or Henry III, Class 5b - 6c1, dating from AD 1205 - 1216. Moneyer was Ilger at London. North (1994) Volume 2, number 970 - 976. Measurements are; length 18.1mm, width 9.6mm, thickness 0.5mm and weight 0.54g.

SWYOR-150C4B: COIN
A Scottish copper coin; a milled turner or bodle of Charles II (1660-1685) dating from 1677. Reference: Spink, 2003, Coins of Scotland, Ireland and the Islands, page 91, numbers 5630 - 5632. Measurements are; diameter 18.6mm, thickness 1.3mm and weight 2.44g.

LVPL-14ECD4: GAMING PIECE
A lead gaming piece or possible weight of uncertain date (c.AD 43-1700). The object is in the shape of a die, having six faces, however it has no rings or dots to denote values, suggesting it could instead be used as a weight rather than gaming. Dimensions: Height 11.7mm, Width 10.4mm, Depth 11.8mm, Weight 14.41g.

LVPL-14D760: COIN
A copper-alloy nummus or radiate dating to 260-402AD. Both faces are heavily worn making the ruler, reverse and mint uncertain. Dimensions: Diameter 13.1 mm, Weight 1.46g.

NLM-14D4FC: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Nummus of the House of Constantine (306-361), Urbs Roma issue of 330-340, Reece period 17. Obverse description: helmeted bust of Roma left. Obverse inscription: [VRBS ROMA] Reverse description: wolf suckling twins Diameter: 17mm, Weight: 1.78gms, die axis: 6

SUR-14C491: COIN
A heavily worn silver Roman denarius of Domitian dating to c. AD 85-96 (Reece period 4). Uncertain reverse type depicting Minerva advancing right, holding spear and shield. Mint of Rome. The reverse has a graffito of an X scratched onto it.

NLM-14A2FE: COIN
Copper alloy coin. Nummus of Constantine I (306-337), Camp gate issue of Trier mint, 324-325, Reece period 16, in unusually good condition suggesting its recent exposure from a sealed context; RIC vol. 7 page 205 no. 449. Obverse description: bull-necked young head laureate right, seen from front. Obverse inscription: CONSTAN TINVS AVG Reverse description: camp gate, two towers, one star above, six courses of stones and narrow gate. Reverse inscription: PROVIDEN TIAE AVGG In exergue: PTR Diameter: 18.3mm, Weight: 2.73gms, die axis: 12

SUR-147E30: CORE
A small flint bladelet core of later Neolithic date struck from a mottled grey flint. The core is conical with a single striking platforms which is poorly prepared or defined and a bulbar scar is evident on this platform where the core was removed as a thick flake from its original nodule. A patch of cortex is retained on one side.

WMID-14792B: COIN
A medieval silver soldino (or 'galley ha'penny') of Doge Michele Steno of Venice (1400-16), dating to c.AD 1400 - 1416. mint: Venice, mint control mark: star over F (Massari Sconoscuito), CNI VIII nos7-8. Ref: CNI VII: 113. S. MARCVS VENETI reverse type depicting the winged lion of St. Mark facing within a circle, holding book of gospels.

NLM-146E89: THIMBLE
Copper alloy thimble. Cast beehive-shaped thimble with a plain basal zone and hand-stamped pits which ascend the wall in a left hand spiral arrangement which is carried onto the domed top, though leaving a central unworked zone. Polished overall by wear in use. Suggested date: Late Medieval, 1400-1500 Diameter: 19.0mm, Height: 20.8mm, Thickness (wall): 1mm, Weight: 5.28gms

A small flint bladelet core of later Neolithic to early Bronze Age date. The core is sub rectangular in section and there are at least two striking platforms which are poorly prepared or defined. A patch of cortex is retained on one end.

SUR-1429FA: BLADE
A flint blade of Mesolithic date struck from a grey brown flint. The blade has a triangular cross section and a large patch of brown cortex is retained on the expanded distal end. The proximal end terminates in a hinge fracture. There is no retouch.

NLM-1423F2: BLADE
Opaque grey flint knife. A small leaf-shaped flake with broad flakes struck from its dorsal side and with a concave ventral surface. Short abrupt retouch executed from the dorsal aspect follows the converging long edges and the rounded butt. Suggested date: Neolithic, 4000-2350 BC Length: 28.2mm, Width: 16.4mm, Thickness: 3.8mm, Weight: 2.77gms

SUR-13ED22: SCRAPER (TOOL)
A retouched blade fragment, made from a mottled light grey-brown flint. There is short abrupt scaled retouch down one side, suggesting a function as a side scraper.

NCL-13C96F: CLASP
A copper alloy post medieval to modern clog clasp inscribed with the motto: GOD SAVE THE KING. It dates from the 18th century and probably refers to George III. The clasp has a broadly rectangular die-stamped plate with three sub-rectangular perforations (possibly for attachment). The perforations have clearly been made after the inscription, as the perforations cut through the wording, which suggests reuse, possibly from one shoe to another that had a different fitting. The lower edge has a narrowed projection that then widens to form a semi-circular shaped lug that has been folded towards the reverse of the object. At time of writing there as only two other propagandist type clasps with the inscription "GOD SAVE THE KING" https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/865876 and https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/764616. The finder notes that these are also from the same area and that this suggests the presence of a a single propagandistic manufacturer of clogs who was from the [...] area. It would seem there was a market for such objects. Length: 20.1 mm Width: 11.7 mm Thickness: 0.44 mm Weight: 1.61 g

SUR-13AE22: BLADE
An incomplete retouched blade of probable Neolithic date, made from a light grey-brown flint. Only the proximal end remains; this has short abrupt scaled retouch down one or possibly both sides, perhaps suggesting that original tool was a backed blade or side scraper. The blub of percussion has been reduced on the ventral surface with long, low angle retouch.

BERK-03C09B: BUCKLE
A copper-alloy buckle plate of Medieval date. The object is the plate of a buckle with an integrally cast loop (now missing). The remains of the loop set parallel to the edge of the plate, suggesting a square or rectangular loop. The plate is openwork, consisting of a row of 5 circular holes along each edge, and 4 larger holes arranged in a lozenge at either end. One end of the openwork is broken. The resulting pattern might be two spears in saltire with an interlaced centre. The edge of the plate is decorated with transverse notches on three sides. On the loop end is a large circular hole for the pin (missing). Either side of this hole is a smaller hole for a rivet; one extant. On the other end is two small holes, one at each corner, again for rivets.

NMS-0298B3: VESSEL
Body sherd of medieval pottery, probably unglazed Grimston ware, reduced with pale reduced margins and pinkish grey surfaces, weight 19g, 12th - 13th century. Found on surface of rabbit scraped soil.

BERK-0286A4: BROOCH
A broken copper-alloy Roman brooch of Mackreth Type Hod Hill 3f. The bow tapers toward the hinged pin. The head for the pin is rolled over. The upper and lower bows are set apart by cross fluting, at which point the brooch is broken. On the bow is punched dot decoration in a curvilinear pattern.

BERK-0274C5: COIN
A silver penny of Charles I (AD 1625-1649) daitng to AD 1625-1629. Mint: Tower. Initial mark: uncertain. North 2263-2273

BERK-0259EC: COIN
A silver halfgroat of Charles I (AD 1625-1649) daitng to AD 1625. Mint: Tower. Initial mark: Lis. North 2248.

SUR-ED76D2: BROOCH
A cast copper alloy Roman Trumpet brooch, 50.83mm in length, missing its spring and pin. The head is oval with a protruding lozengiform terminal at the front and single hinge loop underneath. The bow is of triangular cross section divided centrally by a pair of reels with a central button. The lower part of the bow tapers to a moulded foot with a deep triangular catchplate beneath. Circa late 1st to late 2nd century AD.

DOR-ED4ECA: COIN
A copper alloy nummus of the House of Constantine (AD 307-361) dated AD 330-335 (Reece period 17). The obverse depicts the Helmeted head of Constantinopolis, Victory on prow with shield and sceptre reverse. Unclear mint mark. Date: Roman Diameter: 15.73 mm Weight: 1.59 g Die axis: unclear.

SUR-ED32DC: BRACELET
A copper alloy fragment from a late Roman multiple motif armlet, 33.48mm in length. The fragment is flat in cross section, slightly curved in side profile and decorated on one side with three panels divided by transverse ridges, each containing a different arrangement of dot-in-annulet motifs of various sizes. Circa 3rd-4th century AD.

DOR-ED2C4C: COIN
A copper alloy radiate of Claudius II (AD 268-270) dated AD 268-270 (Reece period 13). The reverse inscription is illegible however it depicts a standing figure. Date: Roman Diameter: 17.82 mm Weight: 1.20 g Die axis: 4

DOR-ED04E8: COIN
A copper alloy barbarous radiate copying a coin possibly of Carausius (AD 286-293) dated AD 275-285 (Reece period 14), the reverse depicts a stylised female figure holding a transverse sceptre. Date: Roman Diameter: 17.46 mm Weight: 1.63 g Die axis: 6

SUR-EC8175: COIN WEIGHT
A square uniface copper alloy Coin Weight of 6.7g (103.4gr) dating to c 1461-1600. The weight depicts a king with sword and shield standing in a ship with a rose in the centre of the hull and is for a Ryal (rose noble), used from the reigns of Edward IV to Elizabeth I. It was equivalent to 5 Shillings. This weight was possibly struck in the Low Countries. The reverse is blank.

SUR-EBF2B7: COIN
A copper alloy nummus of Constantine I dating to the period AD 307 - 318 (Reece Period 15). SOLI INVICTO COMITI reverse type depicting Sol standing left with whip and globe. Mint of Trier.

SUR-EBC858: COIN
A Roman copper alloy nummus, of the House of Constantine dating to AD 330-340 (Reece period 17). [VRBS ROMA] type with a reverse depicting Romulus and Remus suckling a wolf, with a wreath and two stars above. probably mint of Trier. Cf. RIC VII Treveri 553.

LEIC-DE3D25: BROOCH
A catchplate from a Roman copper alloy bow brooch. The object is in fair condition with a hole pierced through it. It is 21mm long, 13mm wide, 6mm thick and weighs 3.88g.

SUR-DC2F2D: STRAP FITTING
A Medieval cast copper alloy hooked strap fitting comprising a bar mount with an (incomplete) hooked terminal. The bar is D-sectioned with moulded ribs, a pierced convex central boss and two rounded terminals, one of which is drilled for a rivet. The hook possibly once held a pendant loop to attach small items or a purse to the belt. Circa 13th - 14th century.

SUR-DC0936: BUCKLE
A cast copper alloy pin from a Medieval annular buckle, 42mm in length. The pin has a sub rectangular cross section with rounded corners. There is a small raised grip at the junction with the loop which likely aided with the operation of the buckle. The articulation loop is complete but has been bent open. Circa late 13th-15th century.

NMS-DB5B44: METAL WORKING DEBRIS
Six fragments of iron smelting slag, weight 533g. Non-magnetic. Pot sherds found on the surface of the same area suggests this material is probably medieval.

NMS-DB3053: ROOF TILE
Five fragments of medieval to post-medieval ceramic roof tiles with varying amounts of rounded voids, pale buff with, in two cases, pinkish cores, thicknesses 13 - 16mm, weight 100g, 15th - 17th century.

NMS-DB1476: ROOF TILE
Two fragments of medieval ceramic roof tiles, reduced with pinkish surfaces, one with very thin lead glaze on part of one face, thicknesses 14 and 17mm, weight 46g, mid 13th - 15th century.

NMS-DABFC5: VESSEL
Four sherds of post-medieval pottery, two Glazed Red Earthenware body and one body and one ?handle with copper glaze, weight 26g, mid 16th - 17th century.

NMS-DA65B5: VESSEL
Fifty-six sherds of medieval pottery, body unless otherwise stated, weight 911g, 12th – 15th century: 1 bowl rim , incomplete profile, unglazed Stamford ware, probably Kilmurry 1980 Form 1, weight 5g. 12 unglazed Grimston ware including one storage jar rim and one sagging basal, weight 190g. 7 unglazed Blackborough End-type, weight 38g 33 Grimston ware with external lead glaze (three also with internal glaze) including seven strap handles and four basal, weight 616g. 1 reduced with oxidised exterior and thick internal lead glaze, weight 25g. 2 Raeren stoneware including one basal, weight 37g.

LEIC-DA01DB: COIN
A Medieval silver penny of Edward I or II (1279 - 1327), dating to AD 1300 - 1310. Class 10cf, not further defined. Mint of London. Diameter: 18.6 mm Weight: 1.22 g

SUR-D9C5F5: COIN
A worn and corroded post Medieval copper alloy farthing of Charles II (1660-1685), milled issue of 1672-1679, date unclear. As Spink 3394.

LEIC-D929DD: COIN
A Post-Medieval copper-alloy farthing of William III (1694 - 1702), dating to c.AD 1697. Mint of London. Diameter: 22.6 mm Weight: 5.12 g

LEIC-D8F9B9: BUCKLE
A Medieval copper-alloy oval framed buckle, dating to AD 1350-1400. The buckle consists of a oval frame, with a narrow offset bar, the pin and a recess for the leather strap. There are two diagonally extending prominent lobed knops, both plain in decorative details. The knops are flanking a recessed central section on the outer edge. This recessed section contains a 'roller' which is now missing. The pin remains and is oval in cross section, tapering to a point above the roller. The pin is bent around the recessed bar. Egan and Pritchard (1991) no 298. Length: 17.9 mm Width: 17.2 mm Weight: 2.37 g

NMS-D8A1A5: VESSEL
Scrap of post-medieval Glazed Red Earthenware pottery with lead glaze on the extant (internal) surface, weight 4g, thickness >13mm, mid 16th - 18th century.

NMS-D883AD: ROOF TILE
Vitrified and extremely hard fragment of a medieval roof tile with reduced core, oxidised margins and reddish brown surfaces. Parts of two edges are unbroken. One may have been broken during firing, but the other runs in a concave curve and appears to be finished. Weight 28g. Thickness 13mm. Probably mid 13th - 15th century.

LEIC-D86DFE: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy barbarous radiate imitating an uncertain ruler, dating to c.AD 275 - 285. Reece Period 14. Uncertain reverse prototype. Uncertain mint. Diameter: 10 mm Weight: 0.73 g

LEIC-D854D5: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to c.AD 307 - 361. (Uncertain reverse type, uncertain mint Diameter: 13.9 mm Weight: 1.57 g

LEIC-D84019: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to c.AD 324 - 330. Reece Period 16. PROVIDENTIAE CAESS, reverse type shows a camp gate. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 17.2 mm Weight: 2.17 g

NMS-D80212: VESSEL
Body sherd of a medieval Grimston ware pottery bowl, reduced, with external lead glaze, weight 2g, 14th century - 15th century..

NMS-D7E350: VESSEL
Rim sherd of a post-medieval Glazed Red Earthenware pottery bowl, with internal and external lead glaze, and some external sooting, diameter not accurately measurable, weight 10g, mid 16th century - 17th century..

HAMP-D7E145: BROOCH
An incomplete, bent copper alloy Iron Age one-piece brooch; La Tene 1 , dating from circa 350-250 BC. One piece brooch with a strongly arched bow with a plano convex cross section. The brooch has a loosely wound spring with a mock-spring hingefoot has a catch-plate that curves back upon itself towards the bow, with a transverse moulded collar and a disc- shaped terminal lobe. Possibly horizontal incised decorations on the bow. Dimensions; maximum width at head 13.19mm, body width at head 6.02mm width at foot 3.49mm sub-circular terminal lobe 5.67mm.. Length 36.30mm

LEIC-D7D181: BUCKLE
An incomplete Medieval buckle plate, dating to c.AD 1200 - 1400. The buckle plate is rectangular in plan and section, at one end are two incomplete rectangular attachments, the opposing end has two circular rivet holes, one of these retains a cylindrical rivet. The front of the plate is decorated, due to wear, much of this decoration is obscured. The underside of the plate is undecorated. Length: 26.5 mm Width: 18.6 mm Weight: 3.46 g

NMS-D7D101: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine (AD 306-364) dating to AD 330-335 (Reece Period 17). GLORIA EXERCITVS reverse type depicting two soldiers holding two standards. Unclear mint.

NMS-D79CE5: VESSEL
Twisted rod handle sherd of a medieval to post-medieval Late Medieval and Transitional pottery jug (Jennings 1981, 61-2), pale reduced with pinkish surfaces and copper glaze, weight 82g, diameter of cross-section c.26mm, mid 15th - 16th century.

HAMP-D7911E: TOGGLE
A complete copper alloy Toggle of Late Iron Age to Early Roman date (50 BC- AD 100). The body is baluster-shaped, the centre of the object is composed of two rounded expansions with a groove between, which taper before expanding into two discoidal terminals. A loop extends vertically upwards from the upper portions of the object, straddling the two central mouldings. This loop is of circular section and extends to a rounded, sub-rectangular form.

NMS-D76F0B: VESSEL
Body sherd of medieval to post-medieval Late Medieval and Transitional pottery (Jennings 1981, 61-2), pale reduced with pinkish surfaces and external copper glaze, weight 6g, mid 15th - 16th century.

LEIC-D73299: BROOCH
An incomplete Early Medieval Anglo Saxon Small Long brooch, dating to c. AD 450 - 550. The bow and catchplate remain. The wings, upper bow and pin are missing. The remainder of the bow is sub-rectangular in plan. The upper half of the remaining bow is rectangular in plan and C-shaped in section, it is decorated with a few pairs of moulded horizontal lines. The lower bow is trapezoidal, terminating in a slightly flared foot, the middle of the lower bow has a moulded rectangular ridge, decorated with three rows of incised horizontal lines. The rear of the lower bow retains an incomplete catchplate. Length: 47.7 mm Width: 10.8 mm Weight: 8.47 g

BH-D72342: CUFF LINK
A complete silver Post Medieval cufflink dating to the period AD 1750-1800. The cuff link comprises two flat, slightly domed, discs joined by an off-centred circular-sectioned bar. The outer face of one disc is decorated with a stamped flower consisting of four petals around a central cross-hatched circle. Each petal contains an arched groove, and between each petal is another groove defining back petals. The opposite face of the second disc is plain. The cufflink measures 6.8mm in height. Each disc is 13.8mm diameter and 1.2mm thick. The object weighs 2.70 grams.

HAMP-D6F469: FINGER RING
Complete Medieval (c. 1150-1450) gillded copper alloy stirrup-shaped finger-ring with a clasped-hand or 'fede' decoration on the band. The thin hoop is D-shaped in cross-section and widens out into the sub-triangular shaped bezel, which has an integrally cast circular copper alloy boss in the setting where a gem would typically be. The section of the band opposite the bezel is decorated with a well executed pair of clasped hands on the inside and outside of the band. The outside of the band has one hand comprising four entire fingers, the back of the hand and wrist , clasping a hand comprising the wrist, thumb, palm and the tips of the fingers from the other hand. The inside of the band has the thumb from one hand and the tips of the fingers from the other hand. The sleeves of both hands are well-defined by four raised ridges and grooves. A fair quantity of gilding remains, giving good definition to the false gem and the clasped hand design.

NMS-D6E50E: BUCKLE
Distorted fragment of a large medieval copper alloy buckle frame, a straight outside edge of almost flat cross-section with a small part of both sides. On the gently convex front face there is a pin groove and, near both junctions with the sides beyond which the edge projects very slightly, there is a pair of narrow grooves, It is uncertain whether the buckle was single-looped (cf. NMS-3CAD39) or double-looped (cf. NMS-886894). Weight 5.81g. Width and thickness of edge 39mm and 2 - 2.4mm. Extant length 18mm, of which the edge accounts for 9.5mm. Mid 14th - mid 15th century.

SUR-D6D468: ASSEMBLAGE
A large flint assemblage of later Mesolithic date, probably representing blade and microlith production. The assemblage comprises: 7 complete and incomplete microliths, all with short abrupt retouch along one or both sides and ranging in length from 9.9mm to 22.6mm. Size and form suggest a later Mesolithic date. Identifiable types include: an obliquely blunted scalene triangle and a curved point with retouch to one side of the base, possibly another incomplete obliquely blunted scalene triangle (Clark Group A; Jacobi 1a)); 4 backed or rod types (Clark Group B; Jacobi Group b, 5-7), 3 with with abrupt retouch along one side and 1 with abrupt retouch along both sides, the latter also calcined due to exposure to fire; 1 incomplete triangular or rod type. 2 conical blade cores with single striking platforms; a large worked out core (44.8mm x 43.8mm x 41.7mm and 83.07g) and a small core of grey flint (31.9mm x 21mm x 19.9mm and 16.41g). A core rejuvenation / trimming flake of dark grey flint, 55.9mm in length. 33 identifiable (unretouched) blades, bladelets and fragments, between 9.7mm and 47mm in length weighing c. 32g in total. Around 180g of nodule reduction debitage.

HAMP-D661C5: BROOCH
An incomplete cast copper alloy cloisonne enamel lugged disc brooch of the late early-medieval period dating c.AD 975-1125. The brooch comprises a circular back plate with a raised circumferential flange within which contains a central trefoil design formed of cloisonné (inlaid enamel or glass) decoration within cast cells.The decoration comprises three semi-circular cells, each filled with (now mostly missing) red enamel and with a raised copper alloy boss in the centre of each cell. The three cells are equally spaced around a central circular boss, forming a central trefoil design that is filled with white enamel or glass Around the circumference of the backplate are the broken remnants of six, evenly spaced, circular lobes projecting around the edge. The reverse of the brooch has an integrally cast double lug with remnants of the copper alloy spring, and an integrally cast raised sub oval catch-plate with a flat section. Dimensions; 23.34mm at the width, including the lugs. 18.45mm Diameter, without lugs. 2.49mm thickness. 7.34mm pin width.

NMS-D650C6: BUCKLE
Heavily eroded medieval copper-alloy pin from a buckle or brooch. It is plano-convex in cross section and appears to be mostly complete, except for extensive surface loss and pitting. The loop is either bent open (currently curving around 180 degrees) or is incomplete: probably the former, since its terminal tapers to a fine point (in thickness) and does not appear to be broken. The shaft tapers in width uniformly from the base of the loop to a point at the opposite end. There is no trace of a collar. 13th to 14th century. Length: 49.5mm. Width: 6.1mm. Thickness (at base of shaft): 4.1mm. Weight: 4.3g

SUR-D62AEB: WEIGHT
A cast lead alloy object with a round integrally cast suspension loop and an irregular sub cylindrical body with oval cross section and a pronounced rim or lip at the top. The flanking corners of the lower portion has two stumps of iron, probably from a large attachment loop. There are no marks. Possibly a steelyard or trade weight of c. 3oz.

SUR-D615CB: LITHIC IMPLEMENT
A curved flint blade of probable Bronze Age date, 53.8mm in length and struck from a secondary flake of grey flint. The distal end has been worked into a triangular point with short semi-abrupt retouch on both sides. The flake has cortex on both faces at the proximal end suggesting that it derived from a nodule with a thick cortical layer.

NMS-D60F63: STRAP END
A complete Medieval copper-alloy strap end dating circa AD 1200-1400. A one piece strap end, it is broadly trapezoidal in plan tapering from its widest extent at the attachment end into the terminal. Projecting from the terminal edge is a triangular knop. The plate has a split end and is undecorated on either face. Two rivet holes positioned centrally at the terminal and attachment end, remain in sity. Similar examples are depicted in Egan and Pritchard 2002: pg 144. Length: 28.5mm; Width: 9mm; Thickness: 3.8mm; Weight: 3.05g.

SUR-D5EA4F: CORE
A small flint tabular bladelet core of later prehistoric / Bronze Age date struck from a grey flint with white patination / re-cortication from deposition in calcareous sediments. There appears to be a single striking platform, with parallel removal scars around approximately half of the circumference. Some of these are partially patinated and some break the patination, suggesting several phases of use and re-use.

SUR-D5B1C9: COIN
A miled silver threepence of William and Mary (1688-1694) dated 1694. As Spink no 3441. The coin has been pierced for suspension, over the busts.

NMS-D5B0BB: BROOCH
An incomplete Early Medieval copper-alloy ansate brooch dating to circa AD 700-1000. Cast in one piece it consists of two flat discoidal terminals at either end. One terminal appears to have been slightly miscast with a circular protrusion projecting from one edge. The bow has a triangular-section and is curved in profile. The terminals and bow are undecorated. Projecting from the reverse of one of the terminals is a heavily corroded lug which would have held the now missing pin. There is now no trace of a catchplate projecting from the reverse of the other terminal. The brooch is consistent with Weetch's Type II Group and, due to the fact that it is undecorated, can be classified as Type II.A and are contemporary with continental examples in use from the eighth to tenth centuries AD (Weetch 2014: 143-145). Length: 39.6mm; Diameter: 12.8mm; Bow Width: 4.7mm; Bow thickness; 3.2mm; Weight: 4.81g.

SUR-D58FF7: COIN
A silver Roman siliqua of Valens (AD 364-378), dating to the period AD 367-375 (Reece period 19). VRBS-ROMA reverse type depicting Victory seated left on a throne, holding Victory on a globe and sceptre. Mint of Trier. Cf. Hoxne no. 257; RIC IX 27e and 45b.

SUR-D580C7: STRAP FITTING
A post medieval cast copper alloy strap hook, 50.7mm in length with an oval plate which has transverse projecting grooved collars at either end. The rear end has an incomplete integral attachment loop and the front end has a long blunt hook which is bent around behind the plate.

SUR-D55BBC: KEY (LOCKING)
A medieval cast copper alloy casket key, 36.5mm in length, with an oval bow, a shank of flattened oval cross-section with a hollow end and a (now incomplete) simple bit with a single cleft. Circa 12th-15th century.

HAMP-D54512: COIN
A complete uninscribed Iron Age gold quarter stater of the Southern Region (Regini) dating c. 60-20 BC, 'Willlett's Nipple.' Obverse raised circular bead with four-pointed stars around. Reverse geometric pattern , feather or tree like motif to one end. As ABC, p. 50, no. 536; Sills, 2017: p. 104, nos. 138-139; BMC nos. 428-429.

SUR-D531EA: SOCKETED AXEHEAD
A fragment of a cast copper alloy socketed axe dating to the late Bronze Age (1100 BC - 800 BC), comprising a corner of the socket. The profile of the socket appears subrectangular and is surrounded by a thick rim with a moulded collar 9.6mm thick which has a triangular cross section. A side loop, 19mm in length, is present on the remaining portion of the side of the axehead and there is a visible casting seam running along it, from the rim to the break.

DOR-C6AFB0: COIN
A copper alloy nummus of the House of Constantine (AD 307-361) dated AD 330-335 (Reece period 17) CONSTANTINOPOLIS obverse depicting the helmeted head of Constantinopolis, reverse depicting Victory on prow with shield and sceptre. Unclear mint mark. Date: Roman Diameter: 16.22 mm Weight: 1.18 g Die axis: 9

NMS-C67C49: BROOCH
Incomplete Hod Hill brooch, missing hinged pin mechanism and catch-plate, the latter remains as a linier stump on the reverse, the bow has been partially flattened, probably from agricultural machinery passing over the top of the soil. The metal is now a bright green with light brown patination to the lower parts of the decoration, the upper end of the brooch is bifurcated with a slot for the pin, now incomplete, the bow has a medial ridge/moulding with both lateral edges/wings broken in antiquity, the bow is truncated at the lower end of the bow by a double transverse moulding with an incomplete small, flat knop, re-enforced by the base of the catch-plate on the reverse. Early Romano-British, c. 43-65 AD.

DOR-C66597: COIN
A copper alloy nummus of the House of Constantine (AD 307-361) dated AD 343-348 (Reece period 17) Probably VICTORIAE DD AVGG QNN reverse type depicting two Victories facing one another, each with a wreath. Unclear mint mark. Date: Roman Diameter: 14.14 mm Weight: 1.11 g Die axis: unclear.

DOR-C646CB: COIN
A copper alloy nummus of the House of Constantine (AD 307-361) dated AD 354-361 (Reece period 18) Probably FEL TEMP REPARATIO reverse type depicting a soldier spearing a barbarian who has fallen from a horse. Unclear mint mark. Date: Roman Diameter: 15.15 mm Weight: 1.10 g Die axis: unclear.

SUSS-C64279: COIN
A worn Roman copper alloy barbarous radiate imitating DIVVS CLAVDIVS issue dating between AD 275-285 (Reece period 14). CONSECRATIO eagle reverse type. C.f. Cunetio: 2877; Normanby no: 2027. Dimensions: diameter: 16.72mm, thickness: 1.00mm, weight: 1.19g

DOR-C626B2: COIN
A copper alloy nummus of an uncertain fourth century emperor dated AD 296-402. No detail remaining on the reverse. Unclear mint mark. Date: Roman Diameter: 13.59 mm Weight: 1.09 g Die axis: unclear.

NMS-C61971: STIRRUP
An incomplete cast copper alloy stirrup strap mount with zoomorphic design of later Early Medieval (Late Saxon), 11th century date, of sub-trapezoidal shape, the upper and (the usually angled) lower edges now missing including a break through one openwork perforation at the lower edge, the upper edge is also truncated through an perforation. The main decoration is roughly incised (either in the model/mould or finished casting) to form a forward-facing beast mask, two eyes, rabbit-like ears and a triangular snout are quite clear, though the piece has lost much of its original surface as is usual for cast objects of Anglo-Scandinavian origin, leaving a purple/grey/green effect with the low points now a lighter brown, further incised ornamentation in a semi-symmetrical fashion is clear around the main mask element, though it is probably slightly debased from the intended/prototype design. There are fewer openwork holes than is usual for this type, seemingly restricted to incised hollows instead. This stirrup mount is likely to be classified as a Williams Class B, Type 3, Group 1 (see Williams 1997: fig. 56/p. 90-91). Cf. DENO-20F988 and BH-9AD904 for broadly similar strap mounts.

DOR-C60934: COIN
A copper alloy nummus of the House of Constantine (AD 307-361) dated AD 335-341 (Reece period 17). GLORIA EXERCITVS reverse type depicting two soldiers with one standard. Unclear mint mark. Date: Roman Diameter: 14.14 mm Weight: 1.12 g Die axis: unclear.

NMS-C60265: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of Constantine I (AD 306-337) dating to AD 313-317 (Reece Period 15). GENIO POP ROM reverse type depicting Genius standing left holding cornucopiae and patera. Unclear mint.

SUSS-C5C5AC: COIN
An incomplete very worn Roman copper alloy barbarous radiate probably of Tetricus I dating to AD 275-285 (Reece period 14). Possibly a [FIDES MILITVM] reverse prototype. Unclear mint. Dimensions: diameter: 8.81mm, thickness: 1.45mm, weight: 0.56g

YORYM-C5AE5B: COIN
A copper-alloy Roman radiate of an uncertain ruler dating to the period c.AD 260 - 296 (Reece Period 13). Unclear reverse type. Mint unclear.

ESS-C59BB2: COIN
Copper-alloy Roman As or Dupondius of Marcus Aurelius (161-180 AD), probably dating to 174-5 AD (Reece Period 8). Unclear reverse type depicting a female figure, probably Annona, draped, standing left, holding what may be corn-ears in right hand and cornucopia in left hand; to left, an object which may be a modius. As RIC III Marcus Aurelius 1134 Measurements: diameter: 25.1 mm; thickness: 4.0 mm; weight: 9.8 g

YORYM-C59212: FINGER RING
An incomplete copper-alloy finger ring of Roman date, c.AD 50-300. Guiraud's Type 1b (Henig Type 1). The bezel is round with a sub-rectangular section with a recessed circular cell to the upper surface. The cell holds five circles of blue enamel in a cross formation. One of the circles is largely lost. The remains of an integral hoop extend downward at almost 90 degrees to either end of the reverse of the bezel. The hoop has an ovate section and both sides taper to worn breaks. The metal has a mid-green patina and is worn. The finger ring is 19.1mm long, 18.3mm wide, 6.2mm thick, and weighs 10.1g. Guiraud's Type 1 finger rings are characterised by tall bezels rising straight from the widest part of the hoop, and most are set with gems. Guiraud dates them to 50 BC to 100 AD, and Henig appears to agree, pointing out that those in Britain may have been antiques when they arrived here (2007, 11-12). A similar bezel is recorded as LEIC-4D87D9 in which it states that the use of a decorative intaglio and banded glass is most popular in the 2nd and particularly the 3rd century AD (Henig pers comm). Examples on the PAS database appear to all be set with glass or enamel. Ref: Guiraud, H. 1989. Bagues et anneaux à l'époque romaine en Gaule. Paris: CNRS. Henig, M. 1974. A Corpus of Roman Engraved Gemstones From British Sites. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports 8.

GLO-C56D38: COIN
Halfgroat of James I (1603-1625) mint mark trefoil dated to 1624 Obverse: crowned Rose I D G ROSA SIN SPINA Reverse: Crowned Thistle TUEATUR UNITA DEUS

LIN-C56C03: FURNITURE FITTING
An incomplete lead plaque of probable Georgian/Victorian date c. AD 1700-1900. The piece is the form of arcading with a small cherub figure lounging over the top and holding onto a textile piece. The archading is decorated with foliate motif and is triple banded around the curved and longitudinal sides. There are two circule indenatations on the reverse, probably to fix it to another piece. The reverse is flat and it has a lozenge shape with illegible shape/writing. Max Length (diagonal from broken curved frame): 70.09 mm; Thickness: 13.83 mm; Weight: 85.79g

ESS-C5419E: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy Sestertius, probably of Faustina II (AD 147 - 175) under Antoninus Pius (AD 138-161) dating to the period AD 145 - 161 (Reece Period 7). Probably [VENVS] S C reverse type depicting Venus draped, standing, front, head left, with extended right hand and left hand resting on an object, possibly a rudder. Mint of Rome. As RIC III Antoninus Pius 1388A Measurements: diameter: 30.3 mm; thickness: 4.6 mm; weight: 15.9 g

LEIC-C53313: COIN
A Roman copper-alloy nummus of the House of Constantine, dating to c.AD 330 - 337. Reece Period 17. GLORIA EXERCITVS, reverse type shows two soldiers with two standards. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 13 mm Weight: 0.73 g

LEIC-C52654: COIN

NLM-C4E04E: UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT
Copper alloy unidentified object. Triangle of thin sheet metal with two rounded corners and two tiny [diameter 1.1mm] holes, one blind. Possibly for a small value from a set of chemist’s weights. The discovery of a scale of Roman lorica squamata (NLM-C42002) which also has cut corners, reported along with this object, might alternatively suggest this to be another piece of scale armour, albeit of different form. Suggested date: Unknown, Roman to Post-Medieval, 43-1850 Length: 12.9mm, Width: 13.3mm, Thickness: 0.7mm, Weight: 0.45gms

GLO-C4D215: BROOCH
Copper alloy brooch of Colchester derivative, Polden Hill dating AD 75-200. It has rearward facing lugs on either end of the wings that would have held the pin axes bar, but one wing is truncated resulting in the loss of the axe bar, spring and pin. The head of the bow has a tapering triangular panel with expanded shoulders. In the centre of the head is a crest with a loop at the back that would have held the external cord of the spring. the remainder of the bow is undecorated and the catch plate on the reverse is complete.

LEIC-C4CDF2: COIN
An incomplete Roman copper-alloy nummus of House of Constantine dating to c.AD 348 - 350. Reece Period 17. FEL TEMP REPARATIO, reverse type shows a phoenix standing on a rocky mound. Mint uncertain. Diameter: 15.8 mm Weight: 1.82 g

SUSS-C4C54D: COIN
An incomplete very worn Roman copper alloy radiate or nummus of an unclear emperor dating to AD 260-402. Unclear reverse type, unclear mint. Dimensions: diameter: 9.70mm, thickness: 0.48mm, weight: 0.18g

YORYM-C4C231: COIN
A copper-alloy Roman nummus of Constantine I (AD 306-337) dating to the period AD 320 (Reece Period 16). DN CONSTANTINI MAX AVG reverse type depicting wreath with VOT//XX within. Mint of Ticinium. RIC VII, p.378, no.131.