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    • Object type:awl

  • Thumbnail image of BH-2D2468

Record ID: BH-2D2468
Object type: AWL
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
County: Essex
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A complete cast copper-alloy awl probably of Later Bronze Age date (c.1500-800 BC). The awl is divided into two halves separated by the widest mid-point that is 5.2mm wide and 4.6mm thick. One half is square in cross section and narrows to a point. The other half is rectangular in cross-section and thins to a flat rounded chisel edge that is 3.4mm wide and 1.2mm thick. The awl has dark brown patination with a few areas of lamination which are light brown. The awl is 53.3mm long, 4.6mm wide, 4.3mm thick and weighs 4.12 grams. See BH-FEABA1 and OXON-774622 for simi…
Created on: Tuesday 26th March 2024
Last updated: Wednesday 27th March 2024
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of SUSS-0A02B2

Record ID: SUSS-0A02B2
Object type: AWL
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
County: Wiltshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
An incomplete copper-alloy awl probably of late Bronze age date, c. 1150-800BC. The object comprises a copper alloy bar. One end is of square cross-section and tapers to a point. The bar terminates at the opposing end in a worn break with a circular cross section. The surface has a deep-green patina with no evident of decoration. Measurements: length: 44.62mm; diameter: 5.27mm and weight: 5.68g.  Plain copper alloy awls are hard to date precisely and are found from the Bronze age to Medieval period. However, examples of this form are thought to have been introduced in…
Created on: Thursday 29th February 2024
Last updated: Thursday 29th February 2024
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NLM-5B3DFD

Record ID: NLM-5B3DFD
Object type: AWL
Broad period: ROMAN
County: North Lincolnshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Copper alloy awl. A cast square-section bar, flattened to a wedge shape at one end, and tapered to a point at the other. This probably served as a double-ended implement, as the ‘blunt’ end would promote the splitting of a handle were it inserted into one; against this suggestion, there appear to be lightly incised lines near the midpoint of the shaft which might approximate to the lower end of a socketed handle. Such a tool would be especially apt to the working of leather. Suggested date: possibly Roman, 43-410 Length: 51.4mm, Width: 4mm, Thickness: 2.9mm, Weight: 2.34gms
Created on: Wednesday 21st February 2024
Last updated: Wednesday 21st February 2024
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of ESS-A10E43

Record ID: ESS-A10E43
Object type: AWL
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Essex
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A complete copper-alloy awl, or similar tool, of possible Roman date (c AD 43 - 410). Description: The object is circular in cross-section, tapering to a rounded point at one end. It is blunt and flat at the other. The shaft is slightly bent towards the narrow end. It has no apparent decoration or grooves. The object has a green patina, with patches or dark brown.   Measurements: Length 71.8 mm; Thickness: 6.4mm (narrowing to 2.9 mm); Weight: 12.38g Discussion: Awls such as this are difficult to date and commonly described on this da…
Created on: Monday 12th February 2024
Last updated: Monday 15th April 2024
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of SUR-0DCCB2

Record ID: SUR-0DCCB2
Object type: AWL
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
County: Milton Keynes
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A small and incomplete copper-alloy awl 34.1mm in length with a sub rectangular cross section. One end tapers to a point, which has broken off; the other to a rounded and incomplete chisel tip. The surface has a deep-green patina with considerable loss, but there is no evident decoration.
Created on: Monday 5th February 2024
Last updated: Monday 5th February 2024
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of ESS-F9F7F2

Record ID: ESS-F9F7F2
Object type: AWL
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
County: Lincolnshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A near complete cast copper-alloy awl of probable of Bronze Age date (c.1600-800 cal BC). Description: The object is rectangular in cross-section at one half, slightly curved and gradually flattening to a flat end. The other half is circular in cross-section and tapers to a point. It has a light green and brown patchy patina. Measurements: length: 101.2mm; width: and thickness: 5.2mm; weight: 11.19g Discussion: Awls were a range of rod-like tools that were usually round sectioned and pointed at one end, and rectangular sectioned with a sq…
Created on: Tuesday 23rd January 2024
Last updated: Thursday 1st February 2024
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of IOW-E66DFE

Record ID: IOW-E66DFE
Object type: AWL
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
County: Isle of Wight
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A possible, incomplete Bronze Age cast copper alloy awl, c.1150-800 BC. This is a possible awl fragment with a sub rectangular cross section. One end tapers to a point, the other ends in an old break. The surface has a deep-green patina with considerable loss, but there is no evident decoration.
Created on: Monday 22nd January 2024
Last updated: Thursday 1st February 2024
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Isle of Wight', grid reference and parish protected.


  • Thumbnail image of SUSS-43D12E

Record ID: SUSS-43D12E
Object type: AWL
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
County: Cambridgeshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A complete copper alloy awl of probable middle to late bronze age date c. 1800-850 BC. The short awl has a single point at one end (7mm long) with a circular cross-section. At the base of the point; the bar has a square-section which tapers in thickness into a chisel ended tang. The tang flares slightly in width at the terminal end suggesting it has been hammered flat. The object has a dark green patina.  Dimensions: length: 33.53mm,  width: 5.05mm,  thickness (maximum): 5.15mm,  thickness (minimum) 1.86mm,  weight: 2.82g Plain awls are difficult t…
Created on: Thursday 21st December 2023
Last updated: Tuesday 2nd January 2024
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of SUR-C242FC

Record ID: SUR-C242FC
Object type: AWL
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
County: Hampshire
Workflow stage: Published Find published
A complete copper-alloy awl 87.2mm in length with a sub rectangular cross section. One end tapers to a point, the other to a rounded chisel tip. The surface has a deep-green patina with considerable loss, but there is no evident decoration.
Created on: Friday 15th December 2023
Last updated: Wednesday 20th March 2024
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of OXON-064253

Record ID: OXON-064253
Object type: AWL
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Oxfordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A near complete copper alloy Post-Medieval to Modern cruciform mount. The mount is in the form of a cross crosslet. It is mostly rectangularin cross section although the edges of each arm of the cross are bevelled on their outer surface.  A copper alloy rivet projects 6.3mm from the back of the mount. This is circular in cross section measuring 4.2mm in diamater at its base from which it narrow along its length before widening at its terminal. The mount is a reddish green colour and fairly abraded. The mount is 17.4mm long and wide, 9.1mm thick including the rivet and weighs 2.…
Created on: Wednesday 6th December 2023
Last updated: Friday 8th December 2023
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of OXON-062E2A

Record ID: OXON-062E2A
Object type: AWL
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Oxfordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A complete cast copper alloy awl probably of Later Bronze Age or Medieval date (c.1500-800 cal BC-AD 1500). The awl is divided into two regions separated from a point one fith along its length from a flattened terminal where it is c.2.8mm wide and 2.7mm thick. Between this and the termal it is rectangular in cross section narrowing and thinning to a dull rounded chisel edge that is 2.8mm wide and 0.8mm thick.The second half is circular in cross section and narrows down its length to a dull point (c0.9mm diameter). The awl has a bronze gold patina with green patches. It may have …
Created on: Wednesday 6th December 2023
Last updated: Friday 8th December 2023
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of OXON-E4E275

Record ID: OXON-E4E275
Object type: AWL
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
County: Oxfordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A complete cast copper alloy awl probably of Later Bronze Age date (c.1500-800 cal BC). The awl is divided into two regions separated from a point at its middle where it is c. 4.05mm wide and 3.85mm thick. One half is circular in cross section narrowing from the object's mid point to a rounded point. The other half is rectangular in cross section narrowing and thinning to a dull rounded chisel edge that is 3.09mm wide and 0.79mm thick. This is rounded but may have originally have have a squared off terminal. The awl has a thick dark brown patina with paler patches - the…
Created on: Friday 10th November 2023
Last updated: Wednesday 6th December 2023
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Hinton Waldrist CP', grid reference and parish protected.


  • Thumbnail image of OXON-A24576

Record ID: OXON-A24576
Object type: AWL
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
County: Oxfordshire
Workflow stage: Published Find published
A complete cast copper alloy awl probably of Later Bronze Age date (c.1500-800 cal BC). The awl is divided into two regions separated from a point at its middle where it is c.5.2mm wide and 4.3mm thick. The awl is slightly thickened here giving it a slight collar. On both side of this collar the awl is rectangular in cross section but narrowing to flattened points so that each half is rectangular in plan and triangular in profile. One side is longer (30.1mm vs 18.8mm) and so appears thinner. this likely represents the tang. The awl has a thick dark green patina. The awl is …
Created on: Tuesday 7th November 2023
Last updated: Tuesday 23rd January 2024
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of LVPL-FC6E62

Record ID: LVPL-FC6E62
Object type: AWL
Broad period: MESOLITHIC
County: Cheshire East
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Three flint pieces found together, one possible awl and two debitage fragments, likely dating to the late Mesolithic to early Neolithic period (c.8000-3300 BC). The awl is made of a dark and light grey flint and has a defined angled point. Around the point and edges is scaled retouch.  Dimensions: Length 39.4mm; width 18.4mm; thickness 5.3mm; weight 3.8g The other two fragments are boulder clay pieces from knapping debris. Weight 1.17g These objects are part of a collection of flints that have been recovered from three fields over a number of decades. The group includ…
Created on: Monday 30th October 2023
Last updated: Monday 6th November 2023
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of WILT-D2AF18

Record ID: WILT-D2AF18
Object type: AWL
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
County: Wiltshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
An incomplete Bronze Age to Medieval copper alloy awl, dating to c.1250 BC-AD 1500. It is incomplete because there is a small early break at one end. It is a long slim oval in form, but slightly wider towards one end than the other, sub oval in cross section with flatter sides. One end is pointed, the other probably also originally pointed but now jagged at the break. Both flatter sides have a wide longitudinal groove which echoes  the overall shape, more pronounced on one side than the other. Close to the break there is a chunk missing from the edge …
Created on: Monday 16th October 2023
Last updated: Wednesday 24th January 2024
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of ESS-807BE0

Record ID: ESS-807BE0
Object type: AWL
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
County: Essex
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A near complete cast copper-alloy awl of probable of Bronze Age date (c.1600-800 cal BC). Description: The object is hexagonal in cross section, slightly thicker at approximatley two thirds along its length. From here, the awl bends at an approximate 20 degree angle. Both ends are pointed.  It has a light green and brown patchy patina. Measurements: length: 58.2mm; width and thickness: 4.5mm; weight: 4.94g Discussion: Awls were a range of rod-like tools that were usually round sectioned and pointed at one end, and rectangular sectioned with a …
Created on: Thursday 12th October 2023
Last updated: Wednesday 18th October 2023
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of SUSS-55FF9D

Record ID: SUSS-55FF9D
Object type: AWL
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
County: Hampshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A complete copper alloy awl of probable Late Bronze Age date c. 1500-800BC Just over half of the awl is rectangular in cross section, tapering to a blunt, chisel-like point. The other half is circular in cross section, and tapers to a sharp round point on opposing end. The surface has a very dark green/black patina, with considerable pitting. No decoration is evident. Dimensions: length: 59.39mm,  width (at middle) 5.62mm,  weight: 7.43g Plain copper alloy awls are hard to date precisely and found from the Late Bronze Age through to the Medieval period, see:…
Created on: Tuesday 10th October 2023
Last updated: Tuesday 17th October 2023
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of LVPL-3CF15D

Record ID: LVPL-3CF15D
Object type: AWL
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
County: Denbighshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A complete copper alloy awl dating to the late Bronze Age (c.1150-800 BC). The object is square in cross section along half of its length, and at the mid-point transitions to a circular cross-section, terminating at a sharp point. At the other end, the square cross section ends in a broken, chisel-shaped terminal. The surface is undecorated but is pitted throughout and has a light green patina with small patches of darker colouring. Dimensions: Length 55.50mm;width (mid-point) 3.60mm; weight 3.00g OXON-C4D536 on the PAS database states: Awls were a rang…
Created on: Monday 9th October 2023
Last updated: Friday 24th November 2023
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of IOW-BD57F1

Record ID: IOW-BD57F1
Object type: AWL
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: Isle of Wight
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A complete Late Bronze Age-Medieval cast copper alloy awl, c.1250 BC-AD 1500. This is half of rectangular section awl or other leather working tool, of unknown date. The find has one pointed end and the other ends in an old break. It has a mottled mid green patina. While many copper alloy awls are known from the Bronze Age, it is difficult to be confident about this particular item given that the shape of awls changed little over time.
Created on: Tuesday 3rd October 2023
Last updated: Tuesday 10th October 2023
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Isle of Wight', grid reference and parish protected.


  • Thumbnail image of YORYM-AEEDD4

Record ID: YORYM-AEEDD4
Object type: AWL
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
County: North Yorkshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A complete copper-alloy awl of Bronze Age to medieval date, c.1250 BC - AD 1500. The awl is sub-rectangular in section and a pointed oval in plan. It has a slight swelling to the mid-point from which one end tapers to a worn point with a sub-circular faceted section. The other end continues with a sub-rectangular section, curves outwards slightly and terminates with a worn sub-rectangular point. The metal has a mid-green/brown patina and is worn. The object is 69.95mm long, 4.64mm wide, 4.47mm thick and weighs 6.46g. A similar object is recorded on the Porta…
Created on: Wednesday 20th September 2023
Last updated: Tuesday 3rd October 2023
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Scarborough area', grid reference and parish protected.


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