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    • Institution:NMGW
    • Broad period:MEDIEVAL
    • Primary material:Iron

  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-088977

Record ID: NMGW-088977
Object type: HORSESHOE
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: the Vale of Glamorgan
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A complete wrought iron horseshoe of late Medieval to early Post Medieval date (c. AD 1270-1600). The horseshoe has a broad web of 30.3mm tapering towards the 8.9-7.8mm pointed heels, which both have double folded calkins. The 56.5mm wide internal aperture has a pointed oval shape. The horseshoe has three rectangular countersunk nail holes either side of the toe. The toe itself has a thickened transverse ridge on the ground surface. The shoe has corrosion product on its surface but is in remarkably good condition for a medieval iron object, with much of the original surface retained…
Created on: Monday 19th June 2023
Last updated: Monday 26th June 2023
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-4582D1

Record ID: NMGW-4582D1
Object type: ARROWHEAD
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Newport
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
An incomplete wrought iron barbed arrowhead of Medieval date (c.AD 1200-1300). The arrowhead is comprised of the point, a portion of a barb and the socket with a total overall length of 74.3mm. The arrowhead is triangular in plan and likely of LMMC type 14 with long barbs that would have originally come down as far as the socket, but much of the barbs have bene lost to old damage (resulting in a maximum surviving head length of 46.1mm and width 27.1mm). The cutting edge is set at the end of a long conical socket (now packed with corrosion product) measuring 12.2mm in diameter at the ba…
Created on: Wednesday 28th September 2022
Last updated: Wednesday 28th September 2022
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-3E0688

Record ID: NMGW-3E0688
Object type: ARROWHEAD
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Iron socketed arrowhead, possibly of medieval date The arrowhead is near-complete, heavily-corroded and is comparatively large (with a length of 92.2mm and with a weight of 38.3g). The socket is circular and widest at the mouth (with a diameter of 16.4mm – 18.2mm and a thickness of 1.8mm). The sides of the socket are straight and convergent, reaching a minimum diameter (of 9.5mm x 12.8mm) beneath the blade. There no obvious attachment holes through the socket. The blade is of leaf-shaped form (51.2mm long and reaching a maximum width of 19.8mm) and appears to have had an oval s…
Created on: Monday 22nd February 2021
Last updated: Monday 22nd February 2021
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-9928A6

Record ID: NMGW-9928A6
Object type: SPEAR
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Medieval iron spearhead, probably of 13th or 14th century date The spearhead is near complete, missing only a small part of the socket base and has an overall length of 279mm. The socket is circular, becoming flat at the neck with an external diameter of 22.2mm (19.6mm internal). Slight damage near the base of the socket may have occurred around a single nail hole. The seam of the socket is open near the bottom and gradually converges, and is closed 75mm from the base. The socket has an internal depth of 91.5mm. The sides of the socket are straight and converge towards the blade. The …
Created on: Tuesday 16th May 2006
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-EDCD27

Record ID: NMGW-EDCD27
Object type: ARROWHEAD
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: West Berkshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Forged iron arrowhead of Medieval date, probably of 11th to 14th century date. The arrowhead is near complete, but has lost the tip and has a surviving height of 53.6mm. The arrowhead is socketed and has some damage around the socket rim, which has an external diameter of 12.7mm (9.7mm internal). The blade is leaf-shaped and has a maximum width of 17.6mm. The arrowhead is corroded and has been recently coated in a thick varnish. The arrowhead has a current weight of 10.4g. Jessop (1997, p 2-3) has highlighted the problems of ascribing function to arrowheads, beyond that of either hunti…
Created on: Friday 26th August 2005
Last updated: Wednesday 14th November 2018
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-F43792

Record ID: NMGW-F43792
Object type: ARROWHEAD
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: the Vale of Glamorgan
Workflow stage: Published Find published
Iron arrowhead, probably of Medieval date. The arrowhead is socketed, and narrows as it approaches the blade. The blade would have had upward sloping shoulders, as evidenced by the more intact side. This arrowhead corresponds to the ‘multi-purpose forms’ used for both hunting and warfare identified by Jessop (1996).
Created on: Tuesday 17th June 2003
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-108701

Record ID: NMGW-108701
Object type: AXEHEAD
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Pembrokeshire
Workflow stage: Published Find published
Relatively slight, complete but damaged forged iron woodman's axehead. The axehead has a crescentic cutting edge, possibly worn at the top of the blade edge. The axe blade diverges to the cutting edge. The shaft-hole would have been tear shaped, but is now torn and distorted on one side. The rear of the axehead has a flat rectangular platform, which would have been used as a hammer.
Created on: Tuesday 13th May 2003
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.


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Record ID: NMGW3106
Object type: VESSEL
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Published Find published
Fragment of a large iron vessel (cauldron?) consisting of a separately forged leg, plano-convex in section and with a decorative outer longitudinal ridge, and part of the vessel's base. Dimensions of surviving portion of the vessel's base 96mm x 72mm, vessel thickness 6mm, length of leg 45mm, weight 276.4 grams. Although cast iron vessels of this form were used until the early twentieth century the longitudinal ridge on the leg is similar to those decorating late medieval and post-medieval copper alloy vessel legs suggesting it may be of earlier date.
Created on: Tuesday 1st May 2001
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.


  • Image not taken

Record ID: NMGW392
Object type: KEY (LOCKING)
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: the Vale of Glamorgan
Workflow stage: Published Find published
Iron rotary key with a narrowed pin, bit consisting of symmetrical clefts and a kidney-shaped bow. The circular-sectioned shank narrows through two shoulders 40-45mm from the bow. The narrowed pin is broken c.9mm from the bit. Overall length (minimum) 169mm, height of bow 56mm, width of bow c.40mm, depth of bit 27mm, width of bit 25mm, thickness of bit 6-7mm, weight 149 grams. An example of Ward Perkin's Type VIIB (1940, 141-143, fig.42). Egan has catalogued a number of fourteenth to fifteenth century parallels for this Type (1998, 115-118, nos.322-329), while Goodall has published an…
Created on: Wednesday 25th April 2001
Last updated: Friday 12th September 2014
Spatial data recorded.


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