Record ID: SWYOR-EB7AA1
Object type: SPEAR
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: North Yorkshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
An iron spear head dating from the 7th - 9th century. It is angular and has a split socket. It probably fits into Swanton Group E2 which was in use for a long time. The blade is kite shaped with short concave upper sides. It is lozenge shaped in section. The socket has broken into two pieces. It still contains mineralised wood and is U shaped. The socket is 27.2mm wide and 18mm thick at its widest point. The socket is about 95mm long. The neck between the socket and blade is oval in section, thicker than it is wide and is decorated with at least three circumferential moulded ridges ne…
Created on: Tuesday 24th July 2012
Last updated: Monday 6th August 2012
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Craven', grid reference and parish protected.

Record ID: SWYOR-EB10D8
Object type: WEAVING BATTEN
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: North Yorkshire
Workflow stage: Published
An iron Early Medieval weaving baton or sword beater probably dating from the 9th century. It is a long tapering iron blade with a socketed end. The baton has been bent near the socket, but is otherwise in good condition. The socket is U shaped in section and has a rivet hole near the handle end. The socket tapers from the handle end towards the blade. At its widest, the socket is 30.55mm across, and 18.2mm thick from front to back. The top of the blade is 28.9mm wide and 9.3mm thick. Stress marks in the rust suggest that the damage was post depositional. The blade is bent at about…
Created on: Tuesday 24th July 2012
Last updated: Sunday 7th August 2016
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Craven', grid reference and parish protected.

Record ID: BH-EA11C7
Object type: SPEAR
Broad period: UNKNOWN
County: Bedford
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
A corroded iron spearhead of uncertain (Iron Age to Medieval) date. The blade of the heavily corroded artefact is leaf-shaped, with a slight ridge extending down the centre of each side. The circular-sectioned socket is damaged at its base and contains part of the mineralised wooden shaft. Overall, the artefact is heavily corroded. Dimensions: 171mm long, 42.8mm wide, up to 14.1mm thick (base of blade). Weight: 169.78g.
Created on: Tuesday 24th July 2012
Last updated: Wednesday 15th August 2012
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'North Bedfordshire', grid reference and parish protected.

Record ID: SUR-C77D05
Object type: SWORD
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: West Berkshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
A spherical hollow iron pommel from a large medieval sword, such as a broad sword. The pommel comprises a hollow ball with an opening to take the tang and two smaller openings to take a fitting by which means the tang was secured in place. The pommel is bound with six thin copper alloy bands which radiate from the smaller openings. There also appears to be a thin copper alloy wire arranged around the vertical axis. A very similar example comes from Oxfordshire (BERK-65B4A2). A date range for both in the region of c1200-1400 seems reasonable.
Created on: Thursday 28th June 2012
Last updated: Friday 15th September 2017
Spatial data recorded.

Record ID: LVPL-9906C1
Object type: HORSESHOE
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Lincolnshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
A complete forged, wrought iron horse shoe probably dating to the Post-Medieval period. The object is U-shaped in plan and the heals are wide apart. The nail holes appear to be sub-rectangular however they are obscured by corrosion. The web is uneven being wider on once half of the object than the other. At its widest point the web measures 36.38mm. The entire object shows signs of extensive post-depositional corrosion.
Created on: Tuesday 26th June 2012
Last updated: Friday 10th August 2012
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Bourne', grid reference and parish protected.

Record ID: WMID-841124
Object type: UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT
Broad period: MODERN
County: Milton Keynes
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
An incomplete wrought iron object, of probable Late Post Medieval to Modern dating (1700 - 1900 AD), of uncertain use and function. The object consists of a rectangular sectioned tang, with an incomplete sheet of iron (now triangular in shape) riveted to the end with two circular rivets. It measures 108.08mm in length. 36.82mm wide and 9.20mm thick. It weighs 33.2 grams.
Created on: Monday 25th June 2012
Last updated: Wednesday 27th June 2012
Spatial data recorded.

Record ID: SUR-73C763
Object type: STRAP FITTING
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Surrey
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
An iron belt fitting, probably for the suspension of an iron purse bar and frame. The fitting has an acorn-shaped terminal. Decoration in the form of crossing lines occurs on the outer face of the outward-facing component. The loop measures c35mm long.
Created on: Sunday 24th June 2012
Last updated: Thursday 20th July 2017
Spatial data recorded.

Record ID: PUBLIC-235775
Object type: PATTEN
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: East Riding of Yorkshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
An almost complete iron patten dating from the Post Medieval period. The hoop is made from a band of iron standing on its side and bent into an oval loop. Although now corroded, and with large amounts of ferrous oxide adhering to it in the form of a light brown crust, the key features of the patten are still discernible. The oval frame has a uniform thickness and width throughout, and both protruding platforms survive to some extent. There are surviving iron rivets in the more complete platform, where the patten would have been attached to a wooden upper, or a leather strap to …
Created on: Wednesday 20th June 2012
Last updated: Friday 29th June 2012
Spatial data recorded.

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Record ID: LVPL-1C3B62
Object type: NAIL
Broad period: UNKNOWN
County: Cheshire East
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
An elongated rod of iron of uncertain form. Possibly a nail shank. Weight before cleaning: 28.18g; width: 19mm; length: 59mm. This object was found as part of Treasure Case 2012 T406, consisting of 101 Roman silver coins of the denomination known as a denarius (plural denarii ) and 2 copper alloy coins of the denomination known as a sestertius (plural sestertii). The earliest coin in the group is a legionary denarius of Mark Antony (issued c. 32BC-31BC) and the latest a denarius of Commodus dated to AD 190-191. The chronological spread is thus consistent with a hoard of late sec…
Created on: Wednesday 20th June 2012
Last updated: Tuesday 14th January 2014
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Knutsford area', grid reference and parish protected.

Record ID: BERK-0828C3
Object type: TONGS
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Oxfordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Pair of simple iron tongs for lead shot with plain handles. Near the cross-over of the arms is stamped the number '48'. Unsure what this relates to. More utilitarian and longer than 17th and 18th century known examples, therefore suggest an 18th to 19th century date. A lead shot remains in the jaws, which both formed of 'cups' - on one side of the jaws is a circular hole (semi-circular on each jaw) that may be for pouring in molten metal? Musket ball found in tongs is slightly too big to enable jaws to be fully closed - ball is 13.17mm dia/0.538 of an inch, and has a small casting spu…
Created on: Tuesday 19th June 2012
Last updated: Wednesday 28th May 2014
Spatial data recorded.

Record ID: BERK-078126
Object type: ARROWHEAD
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Oxfordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Incomplete socketed Medieval iron arrowhead with small delicate barbs (one barb missing) and a head that tapers equally to a point. These arrowheads may have been used for hunting or warfare, and date to the medieval period. It is not possible to be more specific with dating these artefacts however they were not in use in the later medieval period. This arrowheads dates from c. AD 1066-1400.
Created on: Tuesday 19th June 2012
Last updated: Wednesday 28th May 2014
Spatial data recorded.

Record ID: BERK-076A27
Object type: ARROWHEAD
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Oxfordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Incomplete socketed Medieval iron arrowhead, tanged broadhead type with one barb missing. These objects were used primarily between AD 1066-1400, after which the styles generally changed to deal with advances in armour. However arrowheads of all shapes and sizes were in use during the medieval period and without robust archaeological evidence it is not possible to refine the dating as yet. Larger broadhead arrows were likely to be used for hunting rather than warfare, the arrows for which tended to be smaller and lighter with shorter barbs or were bodkins (Borg 1991:79).
Created on: Tuesday 19th June 2012
Last updated: Wednesday 28th May 2014
Spatial data recorded.

Record ID: LIN-B17DA7
Object type: BELL
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: Lincolnshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
A small iron hand-bell plated with copper-alloy using the 'fusion-plating process' (Bourke 1980; 1983). The bell is corroded but appears to be made from a single piece of iron that has been folded in two; the seam, which is located to the side, is now open and was presumably once riveted together. The bell has pulled shoulders, which results in a very narrow apex. In plan the bell is sub-oval. A ring was set in the top of the bell which served both as a handle and for a suspension of the clapper. The former is evidenced by two small knobs of iron at the apex; the latter is perhaps …
Created on: Friday 15th June 2012
Last updated: Friday 2nd September 2016
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'near Louth', grid reference and parish protected.

Record ID: LIN-AEF7B7
Object type: KNIFE
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Lincolnshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
A damaged iron knife. The knife has a tapering integral tang. The back of the tang is flush with the back of the blade. The blade edge is missing, but the shape is elongated and the tip is missing. The knife is now bent at the point where blade meets tang. Possibly Anglo-Saxon, but probably much later.
Created on: Friday 15th June 2012
Last updated: Friday 15th June 2012
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Welton', grid reference and parish protected.

Record ID: NLM-9E8165
Object type: STUD
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: North Lincolnshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Iron Stud. Wrought Iron stud with a broad straight-sided domed head and a short pointed shank of rectangular section. The good condition should probably argue a relatively recent date. This object would be apt to the reinforcement of a hefty door; the short shank does not suggest a role in the joining of major structural elements, which would more usually be achieved by carpentry. Suggested date: Post-Medieval, 1500-1800. Length (overall): 53.6mm, Width (head): 55mm by 59mm, Weight: circa 245gms.
Created on: Thursday 14th June 2012
Last updated: Thursday 9th August 2018
Spatial data recorded.

Record ID: BERK-8F7D92
Object type: SPUR
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Oxfordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Large iron spur with shaped neck and rowel, part of which survives. 3 large iron rivets to nail spur to boot. Probably 18th/19th century.
Created on: Wednesday 13th June 2012
Last updated: Thursday 18th March 2021
No spatial data available.

Record ID: BERK-8F7251
Object type: ROWEL SPUR
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Oxfordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Iron rowel, 6 points (one missing). Sub-circular mounting hole. c15th century.
Created on: Wednesday 13th June 2012
Last updated: Thursday 18th March 2021
No spatial data available.

Record ID: BERK-8F6517
Object type: SPUR
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Oxfordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Post Medieval iron rowel spur fragment; no rowel, cradle only. Possibly 18th century in date, and possibly a childs.
Created on: Wednesday 13th June 2012
Last updated: Thursday 18th March 2021
No spatial data available.

Record ID: BERK-8F54E4
Object type: ARROWHEAD
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Oxfordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Incomplete socketed Medieval tanged arrowhead, a hunting arrow. One barb and point missing. General Medieval date (12th to 16th centuries).
Created on: Wednesday 13th June 2012
Last updated: Tuesday 25th October 2016
Spatial data recorded.

Record ID: BERK-8F42A5
Object type: ARROWHEAD
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Oxfordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Socketed Medieval iron 'spearhead' shaped arrowhead; point broken (?used). Mainly used for hunting. General medieval date (12th - 16th centuries).
Created on: Wednesday 13th June 2012
Last updated: Tuesday 14th April 2020
Spatial data recorded.