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Record ID: CPAT-33AE27
Object type: TOKEN
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
A post-medieval mill-token. Fairly crude. Lead with a stylistic image of waterwheels, windmill sails and/or a millstone on the obverse, the reverse is plain.
Created on: Thursday 10th May 2007
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-348075
Object type: SPINDLE WHORL
Broad period: UNKNOWN
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
A pierced thin disk of slate, a spindlewhorl with drilled, slightly off-centre, hole.
Created on: Thursday 10th May 2007
Last updated: Tuesday 13th September 2016
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-FF57D8
Object type: STAFF WEAPON
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Part of an iron staff weapon, or badge of rank, probably a cornet staff head. Similar to a large spearhead, with a rough, pitted surface. The socket is formed of two tongues of metal between which the wooden handle would have been held in place and secured with 2 rivets. The tip and cutting edges are blunt, or have been blunted in the past. The blade widens along its length from 15mm at the tip to 69mm at the base. The blade wings are bevelled to form a single mid-rib on either side of the blade. The blade shoulders (where they sweep from the maximum width to form the socket) are asymm…
Created on: Wednesday 13th June 2007
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
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Record ID: HESH-4E3311
Object type: DEBITAGE
Broad period: NEOLITHIC
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Small flint waste flake / debitage probably dating from the Neolithic period (3500 - 2100 BC). The flake is broadly sub-triangular in both plan and profile. It has number of regular facets (caused by flaking) on the upper (dorsal) face of the flake. There is no evidence of cortex (the rough outer skin of the flint nodule) present on either face. This suggests that this flake comes from the tertiary phase of tool production. On one edge is a smooth rounded bevel. This has been created by wear, rather than flaking, and suggests that this piece of debitage is in fact from the re-working o…
Created on: Wednesday 11th July 2007
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
No spatial data available.
Record ID: SUR-39EFD3
Object type: STRAP FITTING
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
A post medieval strap fitting. The fitting is circular with radiating spiral grooves, each filled with a line of punched dots. On the concave back, and on the edge of the rim, is a pair of extensions, each with an iron rivet.
Created on: Wednesday 3rd October 2007
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-98B4E5
Object type: PENDANT
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
A lead, or lead-alloy pendant in the form of a daffodil flower. The image appears on both sides. The suspension loop is missing and one of the petals is damaged.
Created on: Tuesday 13th November 2007
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-9B27A2
Object type: PIPE TAMPER
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This is an interesting lead-alloy Post Medieval personal object, most likely a pipe tamper. It takes the form of a smiling female figure in an erotic pose with her hands holding her skirt above her waist. The dress and head-dress are typical of the 16th century but the artefact is more likely to date to the 17th or 18th century. At some point in the distant past the figure has lost that part below the knees that would have served as the tamper. The artefact is a brown-grey colour with spots of light grey corrosion, where small areas of the surface have been lost mid-grey coloured me…
Created on: Tuesday 13th November 2007
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-C54434
Object type: COIN
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
A Silver Class 10b long cross penny of Edward I from the London mint with bi-foliate crown. The coin has evidence of clipping.
Created on: Thursday 15th November 2007
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: NMGW-C55A71
Object type: FLAT AXEHEAD
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Early Bronze Age copper flat axe, of Type 2C or 2D (following Needham forthcoming) or probably of Type Ballybeg / Roseisle (following Schmidt and Burgess 1981) of Metalworking Assemblage I-II, corresponding with the earlier part of Needham's (1996) Period 2, dated to c. 2,300 - 1,900BC.
The axe-head is near-complete and has an overall length of 126.9mm and has a weight of 422.0g. The relatively broad butt appears slightly damaged and is convex with rounded shoulders and has a width of 34.2mm. The sides are straight across the thickness of the axe, giving the axe a rectangular body …
Created on: Thursday 15th November 2007
Last updated: Tuesday 12th September 2017
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-C5CAF3
Object type: COIN
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Silver, half groat, Charles I (1625-49), Tower Mint under the King (probable), King's bust type, 1625-42. Seaby 34th edition 1999 pp259.
This is a fragment of a silver Charles I half groat with the damage having been caused in the ground rather than it being a ‘cut’ coin. The damage and wear prevent full identification of the coin, however, it is probably of the 'Tower Silver' type.
Created on: Thursday 15th November 2007
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-D70676
Object type: STRAP END
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This lead alloy object of trapezoidal form has a hollow core and is probably a strap end. There is a notch on the reverse side to the topmost edge. The facing side is fashioned with a female head, perhaps of the goddess Diana the Roman goddess of hunting. Linked to this, on the reverse of the object there is a representation of mistletoe, this too has links to Diana and or the Greek Goddess, Artemis. The head appears to be wreathed. The iconography is suggestive of a hunting theme. The object is finely cast but the surface is in part corroded and pitted.
Created on: Friday 16th November 2007
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-DCC744
Object type: PENDANT
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This lead alloy fragment has a suspension hole on one edge. The fragment is trapezoidal in shape, broken at the narrow end. The design has a central image within concentric circles and possible Fleur-de-lis in the upper corners. There is iron staining around the fixing/hanging hole and evidence of a black substance in the recessed areas.
The back has a crudely incised name of ‘ANNETTA’ next to the suspension hole. The name Annetta has Irish and Welsh links and is often used as a nickname for Hannah.
The picture includes an enlarged version of the reverse inscription above …
Created on: Friday 16th November 2007
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-DD8627
Object type: COSMETIC SPOON
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This Roman period copper alloy object has the characteristics of a Roman toilet/cosmetic instrument. The ‘spoon’ end is flat and the terminal is hooked over to perhaps facilitate hanging. The object is crudely made and appears to have been hand wrought.
Created on: Friday 16th November 2007
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-404AB7
Object type: CANDLESTICK
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This copper alloy object is most probably the finger loop from a post medieval candlestick. The loop has three decorative bands and an attached tongue shaped thumb piece with conical protrusions to the top edge. These protrusions are decorated with three bands. The loop has become detached from its dish. The object has a green/brown patina and there is some evidence of tinning on its surface.
Created on: Wednesday 21st November 2007
Last updated: Wednesday 18th May 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-40BB45
Object type: CUP
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This copper alloy object is most probably a post medieval drinking flask cup. It is roughly cylindrical in shape, with a flat base (26mm diameter) and sides that flare out towards the rim. The cup has a rounded ‘screw thread’-like spiral decoration running from the base to about 15mm from the rim. There is an overall greenish colour to it with traces of a black substance on the base and in some of the grooves. It is difficult to gauge the diameter at the rim as the cup has been crushed, bent and torn.
Created on: Wednesday 21st November 2007
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-01A334
Object type: NUT CRACKERS
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Small copper-alloy nut crackers hinged at one end of the arms. A c.20mm long area of horizontal ridges on the internal face of each arm serves to grip the nut. The upper 30mm of each arm is simply decorated with raised horizontal bands and there also appears to be small spots of rusty iron decoration on one of them. The lower 28mm of one arm of the nut crackers is missing and the colour is an overall green-brown.
Created on: Wednesday 12th December 2007
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-2E6A18
Object type: COIN
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Here we have an example of a hammered silver threepence of Elizabeth I (1588-1603). The coin is dated 1582 and the mintmark of a sword corresponds to that date and coin. The obverse has the bust facing left with a rose behind. The reverse has the shield with date above on the long cross fourchée. The coin is rubbed at the edges and has been lightly clipped.
Created on: Saturday 25th October 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-2EBF26
Object type: COIN
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
The coin recorded here is a very nice example of a hammered silver Half Groat of Elizabeth I (1558-1603). The coin is from the sixth issue without rose and date and has the typical two pellets behind the portrait of the monarch. The initial mark is a figure '1' indicating a date of 1601. The coin has been lightly clipped.
Created on: Saturday 25th October 2008
Last updated: Thursday 30th October 2014
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-4321A7
Object type: BUCKLE
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This is a large (76 mm) two-piece rectangular Georgian shoe buckle with openwork and moulded decoration. The buckle is of the ‘Artois’ style, so named after the Comte d’Artois who introduced them whilst he was the Ambassador to England in the late 18th century. The frame is drilled at the centre of each long side for the pin, now corroded away, thus the chap and pin are missing.
Created on: Sunday 26th October 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-4330E1
Object type: BUCKLE
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Here we have a copper alloy strap fitting/buckle, probably Post Medieval in date and it is the third one of this type and size to be found locally.
The buckle is square in form with twelve lobes decorating the outer edge. The inner form is also square and has a set back central bar. The bar and frames show evidence of an iron pin, now missing, and corresponding surface damage on the frame where the pin may have rested.
Created on: Sunday 26th October 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-435531
Object type: BUCKLE
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Here we have an example of a small sub-rectangular two piece shoe, or knee buckle dating perhaps from the beginning of the 18th century. The frame is now all that remains, the ferrous pin and thus the chap, are now missing. The frame seems to be in pewter or a base metal and still has the casting edges as if it had not been fully finished. It has concave sides and moulded pin rest at each end of the frame with a moulded scroll decoration to the central spindle holes.
Created on: Sunday 26th October 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-4390E7
Object type: COIN WEIGHT
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
The object is a Post Medieval copper alloy Antwerp coin weight, probably from the 16th century. (A similar weight is recorded on the PAS at SF-192F14) The weight is an irregular rectangle, with slight curvature to the sides. On one side (obverse?) there is a stamped design of double eagle within a crowned shield, akin to the Austro Hungarian coat of arms with extended fleur de lis to sides and bottom of shield, all within a beaded circle. The other side (reverse?) has a central hand (right hand, palm facing). There is a letter 'S' or figure '8' above a letter 'C' to the left of the ha…
Created on: Sunday 26th October 2008
Last updated: Wednesday 14th August 2019
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-43ADE1
Object type: COIN
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
A remnant of a medieval hammered silver short cross penny, possibly from the reign of King Henry III (1216-72). That evidence is based on the style of the scant remains of pearls to the crown and the sceptre being clearly outside of the inner circle (see Seaby type 7 late). I would not rule out the possibility of it being King John, type 5b.
A little over half of the coin remains and the break is from antiquity and damage rather than the typical ‘half penny’ cut. The coin is heavily worn and further distorted by impact damage.
Created on: Sunday 26th October 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-446CE7
Object type: SEAL MATRIX
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This lead object appears to be a large personal seal matrix. The incised design contains a saltire cross with a loop linking the uppermost arms, or perhaps a crude version of Chi Rho. The design is contained within an incised shield-shaped border mirroring the shield shape of the seal itself.
The incised lettering looks Lombardic and may read – OWN LLN WYIX with a arrowhead shape in the top right corner – however, the item is damaged around its edges, the inscription is not clear and remains open to alternative reading. The back has a ‘plug’ of lead that may be intended as…
Created on: Sunday 26th October 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-44B595
Object type: VESSEL
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This rim sherd has the appearance and texture of the Roman period Severn Valley Ware. It has an external beaded rim and is reddish-orange with wheel thrown striations. The fabric contains fragments of black fine-grained rock (<1.0mm) and has flashes of mica and iron ore.
Using a rim chart, the diameter of the pot would have been around 15 cm with the sherd representing about 14 % of the total rim.
Created on: Sunday 26th October 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-893B74
Object type: BUCKLE
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This is a copper alloy strap fitting/buckle, probably Post Medieval in date and it is the fourth one of this type to be found locally. This time, whilst being of identical design, it is about 30% larger than the others.
As with the smaller buckles, it is square in form with twelve lobes decorating the outer edge. The inner form is also square and has a set back central bar. The bar and frames show evidence of a pin, now missing, and corresponding surface damage on the frame where the pin may have rested. The fittings are corroded and have been ‘cast’.
Created on: Monday 10th November 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-D53B80
Object type: COIN
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This find is a hammered silver cut voided Long Cross halfpenny of Henry III. The coin is from the London mint and in style; it is in line with class IIIa. There is some clipping to the edges of the coin.
Created on: Friday 14th November 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-D5CC26
Object type: LITHIC IMPLEMENT
Broad period: NEOLITHIC
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This is most probably the remains of a thumbnail scraper from the Neolithic period. There is some remaining evidence of a platform at the proximal end. The dorsal surface carries several ridges and negative scars. The ventral surface shows limited evidence of a diffuse bulbar scar.
One edge appears to have been re-touched but due to the poor quality of the flint this is not definite.
The material is dark brown with small light grey inclusions throughout. There is one very small piece of surviving cortex.
Created on: Friday 14th November 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-FDFAA3
Object type: COIN
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Hammered silver Half Groat of Charles I dated from 1636-8 based on the mintmark of a tun (probable). There are no inner circles to the obverse or reverse, suggestive of type 3a1 under the Tower Mint. The coin has been clipped and the portrait is rubbed out.
Created on: Sunday 16th November 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-699CF1
Object type: MUSKET BALL
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This is a cast lead musket ball of post medieval origin found near a second ball CPAT69AC70. As a general rule, musket balls are undateable by themselves, however, if found in context, some better concept of age may be guessed at. In this case, the ball was found just to the north of Montgomery Castle. It may then be reasonable to place this ball with the action that took place as part of the English Civil War in 1644.
The ball appears to have been fired. A second ball was found nearby.
Created on: Friday 21st November 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-69AC70
Object type: MUSKET BALL
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This is a cast lead musket ball of post medieval origin found in close proximity to CPAT699CF1. As a general rule, musket balls are undateable by themselves, however, if found in context, some better concept of age may be guessed at. In this case, the ball was found just to the north of Montgomery Castle. It may then be reasonable to place this ball with the action that took place as part of the English Civil War in 1644.
The ball appears to have been fired.
Created on: Friday 21st November 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-A7E444
Object type: COIN
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Here we have a medieval hammered silver penny, probably of Edward I (1272-1307). The coin is worn making positive identification a little difficult. The obverse legend is badly rubbed along with the top and lower half of the portrait.
What remains of the design, suggests that the coin is from the ‘New Coinage’ of 1279 and type 4e. There is a possible pellet in the reverse legend, for the London mint, supporting the concept of it being a type 4e.
Created on: Monday 24th November 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-A89345
Object type: COIN
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This is a Post Medieval hammered silver sixpence of Elizabeth I, dated 1580. It is therefore, from the fourth issue (1578-82). The coin has the mintmark of a Latin cross which is consistent with the coin and date.
The obverse has the bust facing left with a rose behind and the reverse has the square-topped shield with a long cross fourchée. Overall, the coin is well worn and has some signs of having been lightly clipped.
Created on: Monday 24th November 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-A8B4B6
Object type: HARNESS FITTING
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This is a copper alloy harness fitting/buckle, probably Post Medieval, perhaps modern, in date and it is the fifth one of this type to be found from roughly the same location. This particular fitting is one of the larger varieties. (See CPAT-893B74)
As with the smaller buckles, it is square in form with twelve lobes decorating the outer edge. The inner form is also square and has a set back central bar. The bar shows evidence of corrosion from an iron pin, now missing, and there is corresponding corrosion on the frame where the pin may have rested.
Created on: Monday 24th November 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-AB38A7
Object type: TOKEN
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Here we have a token to perplex those fans of Exonumia. It is most probably, a late 18th century half penny token but the exact identity will remain open to suggestion. There are the remnants of a ship to one side and a strong suggestion of the seated figure of Brittania, to the other.
By way of a parrallel, the Fitzwillam Museum collection of 18th century tokens has a number of very similar tokens dating from the end of the century. (See CM_QC_3951-R(2) at http://www.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/dept/coins/opac/).
Created on: Monday 24th November 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-AB55C4
Object type: COSMETIC PESTLE
Broad period: IRON AGE
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This find, a crescent-shaped copper alloy cosmetic pestle, is thought to date from the 1st to 2nd century AD. In this instance, it has a central fixing/suspension loop, a part of which is now missing. The pestle, has abraded ends and bronze/copper alloy corrosion has left a bright green patination to the remaining surface.
Created on: Monday 24th November 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-AB67F1
Object type: BUCKLE
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Here we have the copper alloy chape from a buckle of the mid 18th century. This ‘loop and double spike’ chape was prevalent during the period 1720-1770. These fittings were used most commonly on shoe buckles.
Created on: Monday 24th November 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-ABB2F1
Object type: BUCKLE
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
Here we have a copper alloy Georgian buckle frame. The frame is drilled for a central pin, now missing. The buckle is plain, with round corners and a smooth ridged front face, only changing at either end with a lozenge style impression.
The size is indicative of this being a shoe buckle and despite its plain design, the size suggests post 1730.
Created on: Monday 24th November 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-AC0EB5
Object type: BUCKLE
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This copper alloy, post medieval circular buckle probably dates from the mid 16th century. Now damaged and distorted through the passage of time, the buckle would have been circular, with a central bar.
The design is utilitarian and is one of the most common styles of the period. Most of the central bar is now missing. The buckle has considerable corrosion, with a bright green patination.
Created on: Monday 24th November 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
Record ID: CPAT-AC2413
Object type: WEIGHT
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Powys
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation
This cylindrical, lead weight may be medieval to post medieval in date. However, lead weights of this style, lacking as it does any decoration and with a simple, large central hole, are difficult to be precise about. In this instance, it is difficult to describe its use as it is much lighter then most ‘loom’ weights, perhaps being more akin to a small spindle weight.
Created on: Monday 24th November 2008
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.
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