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    • County:Swansea
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    • Primary material:Lead

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Record ID: NMGW3102
Object type: WEIGHT
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Published Find published
Freestanding discoidal crudely cast lead, or lead alloy weight decorated with a cross motif. Diameter 23-25mm, thickness 6.5mm, weight 23 grams. Lead weights such as these could have performed a variety of functions such as unofficial weights and measures used by traders and merchants. Dating them is difficult, excavated examples range in date from the medieval period to the nineteenth century.
Created on: Monday 30th April 2001
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.


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Record ID: NMGW3103
Object type: BUTTON
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Published Find published
Lead, or lead alloy (pewter), slightly domed button with a large attachment loop. The button is decorated with a moulded quatrefoil design. Diameter 14mm, weight 5.8 grams. Although lead is a soft metal, and therefore inherently unsuitable for use as a button, the ease with which it could be moulded ad its relative cheapness led to it being used for such a purpose (Bailey 1997, 38). Study of the flash lines on this example suggest that it was cast in a three-part mould. Comparable lead buttons are known from thirteenth century contexts in London (i.e. Egan 1991, 274, no.1376, fig.178)…
Created on: Monday 30th April 2001
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-2EB8A7

Record ID: NMGW-2EB8A7
Object type: SPINDLE WHORL
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Published Find published
Cast biconical decorated lead spindle whorl. Spindle whorls are difficult to date, but the location of this find in the vicinity of a Medieval site and other Medieval finds may suggest a Medieval or early Post Medieval date. The whorl is decorated with a number of raised dots near the rim of each face (11 and 13). The surface is eroded, but there is a suggestion of low radiating lines along the face through the dots. The whorl has suffered some damage to the edge.
Created on: Friday 20th June 2003
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-A86216

Record ID: NMGW-A86216
Object type: BOX
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Published Find published
Box with lid in good condition, with the sides at the end overlapping with each other outside the folded end. One of five rectangular lead boxes with lids, each simply, but carefully constructed from two pieces of sheet lead (one piece for the box and one piece for the lid). To construct the boxes the lead was cut into a wide armed cross, the top and bottom were then folded up, before the sides were folded and neatly tucked behind the ends. Of the four larger boxes, two have the sides meet at the ends while the other two just lap behind the folded ends. The ends of the boxes are rela…
Created on: Friday 1st August 2003
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-A875A6

Record ID: NMGW-A875A6
Object type: BOX
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Published Find published
Box with lid in good condition, with the sides at the end wrapped around the beginning of the folded end. The corners of the lid have corroded. One of five rectangular lead boxes with lids, each simply, but carefully constructed from two pieces of sheet lead (one piece for the box and one piece for the lid). To construct the boxes the lead was cut into a wide armed cross, the top and bottom were then folded up, before the sides were folded and neatly tucked behind the ends. Of the four larger boxes, two have the sides meet at the ends while the other two just lap behind the folded en…
Created on: Friday 1st August 2003
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-A87FE4

Record ID: NMGW-A87FE4
Object type: BOX
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Published Find published
Box with lid in good condition, with the sides at the end wrapped around the beginning of the folded end. The corners of the lid have corroded. One of five rectangular lead boxes with lids, each simply, but carefully constructed from two pieces of sheet lead (one piece for the box and one piece for the lid). To construct the boxes the lead was cut into a wide armed cross, the top and bottom were then folded up, before the sides were folded and neatly tucked behind the ends. Of the four larger boxes, two have the sides meet at the ends while the other two just lap behind the folded en…
Created on: Friday 1st August 2003
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-A88AB3

Record ID: NMGW-A88AB3
Object type: BOX
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Published Find published
Box with lid very distorted with extensive corrosion.to causing the lead to tear and perforate over both the box and lid. The folded sides overlap with each other outside the folded end. The sides have rounded or collapsed. One of five rectangular lead boxes with lids, each simply, but carefully constructed from two pieces of sheet lead (one piece for the box and one piece for the lid). To construct the boxes the lead was cut into a wide armed cross, the top and bottom were then folded up, before the sides were folded and neatly tucked behind the ends. Of the four larger boxes, two h…
Created on: Friday 1st August 2003
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-A895A3

Record ID: NMGW-A895A3
Object type: BOX
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Published Find published
Small box with lid slightly distorted. The lid has lost one of the ends. On e of the ends of the box has the folded sides meeting outside the folded end, while the other end has the sides abutting the folded end. One of five rectangular lead boxes with lids, each simply, but carefully constructed from two pieces of sheet lead (one piece for the box and one piece for the lid). To construct the boxes the lead was cut into a wide armed cross, the top and bottom were then folded up, before the sides were folded and neatly tucked behind the ends. Of the four larger boxes, two have the sid…
Created on: Friday 1st August 2003
Last updated: Thursday 24th February 2011
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-5BF8D6

Record ID: NMGW-5BF8D6
Object type: AMPULLA
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Medieval lead pilgrim’s ampulla of 14th to early 16th century date The ampulla is near-complete, missing only a small section of the mouth rim. The ampulla has a length of 53.4mm and a weight of 75.5g. The mouth is open and has a width of 27.4mm. The ampulla has a maximum thickness at the open mouth of 14.3mm. The neck has straight sides converging towards the body. Both sub-triangular loops are present and one loop has been compressed against the neck and the loop is not perforated. It is not whether the distorted loop is perforated. The neck is plain. Both faces carry similar moti…
Created on: Tuesday 24th July 2007
Last updated: Wednesday 15th January 2014
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-C39755

Record ID: NMGW-C39755
Object type: PILGRIM BADGE
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Medieval open-work lead pilgrim's badge of an uncertain shrine probably of 15th century date The badge is incomplete, missing some of the detail on the left side and with a distorted pin (with an overall length of 48.6mm, a thickness of 1.5mm and a weight of 5.1g). The badge now depicts two figures possibly both saints or clerics, the taller, central figure (giving the badge a surviving height of 41.9mm) appears to have lost both the headgear and his right arm. The remains of the headgear is beaded around the brow and the hair falls to the sides of the head, over the ears. Both fig…
Created on: Monday 1st December 2014
Last updated: Monday 1st December 2014
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-1EF195

Record ID: NMGW-1EF195
Object type: WEIGHT
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Decorated lead weight of medieval to post medieval date The weight is of circular form (17.3mm diameter and 6.7mm deep) and weighs 12.8g (equivalent to 0.4515 ounce). The sides converge slightly to the base and is rounded. The top face has punched decoration, comprising a circular border. The interior is decorated with a shield device with a punched wavy outline. The interior of the shield contains three punched scallop shells. No other decoration is evident. The weight was likely to have been a half-ounce weight but of an uncertain weight system. The scallop shell is associat…
Created on: Wednesday 4th February 2015
Last updated: Wednesday 4th February 2015
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-DF937E

Record ID: NMGW-DF937E
Object type: BADGE
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Cast lead alloy badge of medieval date, probably a pilgrim badge representing Thomas Becket of 14th or 15th century date The badge is of circular, umbonate form and is incomplete, missing the pin and part of the rim (with a diameter of 26.4mm, a height of 6.1mm and a weight of 4.6g) probably representing a buckler. The outside of the rim is raised with a double-moulding, enhanced with raised pellets. The positions of the raised pellets corresponds with stubs around the edge, possibly from a larger openwork badge. At the centre is a raised boss (12.6mm diameter and 4.8mm high) with…
Created on: Wednesday 25th February 2015
Last updated: Wednesday 25th February 2015
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-03E7DE

Record ID: NMGW-03E7DE
Object type: SEAL MATRIX
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Medieval lead seal matrix of 13th or 14th century date The seal matrix is of circular form and is complete but heavily-worn and slightly distorted (with a diameter of 24.7mm, an overall depth of 6.1mm, a die thickness of 1.9mm – 2.6mm and a weight of 9.5g). At the apex of the rear is a loop (8.5mm long, 3.7mm high, 2.4mm wide and with a diameter of 3.1mm). The rear is otherwise flat with no evidence for a rib descending from the loop. The seal die has a central geometric eight-pointed star. The encircling legend is now difficult to read, with many of the letters lost. It is pos…
Created on: Tuesday 26th January 2021
Last updated: Tuesday 26th January 2021
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-048634

Record ID: NMGW-048634
Object type: SEAL MATRIX
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Medieval lead seal matrix of 13th or 14th century date The circular seal matrix is fragmentary, represented by approximately half (with a diameter of 23.5mm and a weight of 4.2g). The rear of the matrix is flat with a loop at the apex, now damaged and truncated (with a surviving depth of 6.0mm, a surviving height of 3.6mm, a width of 3.2mm and an internal diameter of 5.4mm). The area beneath the loop does not survive, making it unclear whether there was a rib. The seal die is heavily-worn and corroded with little surviving detail. The central device depicted a five-pointed star o…
Created on: Tuesday 26th January 2021
Last updated: Tuesday 26th January 2021
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-C1D0C7

Record ID: NMGW-C1D0C7
Object type: SEAL MATRIX
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Medieval lead seal matrix of 12th or 13th century date The seal matrix is complete but slightly distorted and corroded (with a weight of 17.4g). At the apex of the rear is a perforated, D-shaped lug (16.7mm long, 3.0mm thick and with a diameter of 3.4mm) now folded against the rear (with a distorted height of 5.1mm and a depth of 8.5mm). Otherwise the rear is flat, with no rib extending from the base of the lug. The seal die is sub-circular (with a diameter of 25.4mm – 26.9mm and a thickness of 2.7mm). The central decorative device on the seal is a geometric or floral motif or …
Created on: Thursday 4th February 2021
Last updated: Thursday 4th February 2021
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Field 312, Reynoldston', grid reference and parish protected.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-C23670

Record ID: NMGW-C23670
Object type: AMPULLA
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Medieval lead ampulla of 13th to 15th century The ampulla is incomplete, missing the neck and mouth (with a surviving length of 42.1mm and a weight of 56.9g) and is heavily corroded. The ampulla has broken across the top of the neck (with a minimum width of 22mm and vessel thickness of 1.5mm). There is a stub below the break on one side, probably the remains of the lower loop attachment. The body is globular and comparatively large and deep (with a maximum width of 38.3mm and a depth of 14.7mm). The obverse face is domed and is heavily corroded but there is the suggestion of rad…
Created on: Thursday 4th February 2021
Last updated: Thursday 4th February 2021
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-5C7835

Record ID: NMGW-5C7835
Object type: TOKEN
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A lead or lead alloy medieval token dating to c. 1400 - c. 1500. The obverse depicts a cross with a pellet in each angle (Powell Type 14), probably influenced by the reverse design of a medieval penny. The reverse is undecorated. It has been slightly bent out of shape. There are traces of four casting sprues near the end of each cross arm. Overall, the token measures 15.4mm in diameter and 2.4mm thick. It weighs 1.62g.
Created on: Wednesday 5th January 2022
Last updated: Wednesday 12th January 2022
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-C27587

Record ID: NMGW-C27587
Object type: MOUNT
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
An incomplete lead decorative object of Post-Medieval to Early Modern date (c. AD 1800-1900). The object is sub-oval in plan measuring 47.6mm x 41.2mm x 6mm. The front of the object is decorated in a stamped armorial decoration of the royal shield with traces of the legend [HONI SOIT] QUI MAL [Y PEN]SE which translates to ‘May he be shamed who thinks badly of it’. This was the motto of the British chivalric Order of the Garter (founded in AD 1438). Much of the surface has been lost to old damage and erosion, but the detail was clearly fine and traces of black enamel preserve in th…
Created on: Monday 10th January 2022
Last updated: Monday 10th January 2022
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-685596

Record ID: NMGW-685596
Object type: AMPULLA
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A complete, Medieval lead ampulla dating from around the 13th to 15th century (c. 1200-1400AD) The body of the ampulla is circular, measuring 31.3mm in diameter and is decorated on one side with incised radiating lines representing a scallop shell. The reverse has a raised circular feature, measuring 25.1mm in diameter. This side appears to be undecorated although the surface is heavily pitted which may obfuscate any design once present. The neck of the ampulla is funnel shaped and measures 24.3mm long, with a neck opening 22.8mm wide and 15.2mm deep. The surface patina of the ampull…
Created on: Tuesday 29th November 2022
Last updated: Monday 12th December 2022
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'North Gower', grid reference and parish protected.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-D7A66E

Record ID: NMGW-D7A66E
Object type: UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT
Broad period: MEDIEVAL
County: Swansea
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A cast lead object, possibly a cap or a ferule, of probable Medieval to Post Medieval date. The object is cup or cap shaped in form. It has a flat top which is broadly circular in plan measuring 17.1mm in diameter. The top features an impressed brown decoration, depicting a bishop’s mitre. The mitre features a design of an elongated cross flanked by two crozier shaped symbols.  The sides of the object are of an uneven length, between 9.3mm and 11.0mm, they slope gently outwards from the top to a diameter of 21.5mm at the base. The walls of the object are 2.6mm thi…
Created on: Thursday 16th February 2023
Last updated: Monday 27th February 2023
Spatial data recorded.


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