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    • County:County of Herefordshire
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    • Broad period:EARLY MEDIEVAL

  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-D636B3

Record ID: NMGW-D636B3
Object type: COIN
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A complete struck silver penny of Offa of Mercia (r. AD 757-796), of the heavy coinage dating c. 792-796). Mint of London, moneyer Ethelnoth/Æthelnoth. North No. 324, Chick No. 231. Reverse die struck slightly off centre of flan. Diameter: 18.7mm Weight: 1.3g
Created on: Tuesday 10th January 2023
Last updated: Thursday 12th January 2023
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of HESH-C08FD1

Record ID: HESH-C08FD1
Object type: PIN
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
An incomplete Early Medieval cast copper alloy ball-headed pin head, 8th-9th century. Solid sub-spherical head decorated with five spherical bosses. one at the top and four equally-spaced around the middle. The majority of the pin is missing,with just a short stump of 2.56mm remaining Mid brown-green patina. Length 20.67mm, diameter of head (without bosses) 10.71mm, maximum width of head (including bosses) 19.29mm, weight 6.77g. There appear to be just two other Saxon pin heads of this solid ball-headed type on the PAS database:- DENO-3A4A54. NMS-3DDAA3
Created on: Wednesday 11th May 2022
Last updated: Tuesday 21st March 2023
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Aymestry', grid reference and parish protected.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-D677C1

Record ID: NMGW-D677C1
Object type: COIN
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Published Find published
An Early Medieval silver penny of Offa of Mercia (AD 757-796), 'floriate cross with lozenge centre reverse' type (North 302var; cf. especially Chick 68), later substantive Light Coinage (phase IIc) dating to c.AD 784/5-792/3, moneyer: Babba, mint: Canterbury (see discussion below). Refs: North 1994: 88; Chick 2010; Naismith 2017: table 9. The coin is complete although encrusted with dirt. Note that in the spelling on the moneyer's name on the reverse, the first A is located at a cross end rather than in a beaded circle as seen for the other letters.
Created on: Monday 18th April 2022
Last updated: Tuesday 2nd May 2023
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-91D3EE

Record ID: NMGW-91D3EE
Object type: COIN
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
An anonymous issue silver sceat of Early-Medieval date c.AD 680 - 700. Of series F, (Metcalf a.ia). Identified by finder as Abramson group 106 Series F 60. Mint and moneyer uncertain. Recorded in Corpus of Early Medieval Coin Finds (EMC number : 2021.0301) Diameter: 11.6mm Weight: 1.07g
Created on: Tuesday 1st February 2022
Last updated: Wednesday 2nd February 2022
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of HESH-3CA48E

Record ID: HESH-3CA48E
Object type: COIN
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Published Find published
An early medieval silver cut farthing (quarter penny ) of Cnut (1016-35), Short Cross type (North 790) dating to c. AD1029-35/6, mint and moneyer unknown (both removed when the coin was fractioned). Ref: North 1994: 168.  The coin is worn and there is a split in the flan around part of the outer edge of the coin.  North 1994 no.818
Created on: Friday 28th January 2022
Last updated: Wednesday 23rd March 2022
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Monnington', grid reference and parish protected.


  • Thumbnail image of PUBLIC-16B3EC

Record ID: PUBLIC-16B3EC
Object type: HARNESS FITTING
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
An incomplete cast copper alloy strap distributor / link for a horse harness fitting of later Early Medieval date. The fitting has a flat back and rounded front, it had two loops for straps, connected via a rectangular bar to either side of a barrel shaped central boss. There is a thin groove either side of the boss. The object is missing most of both loops due to ancient breaks. The central boss has a hollowed rear, and the side bars a central groove. The fitting had a green patina over the brown metal. The remains are 44mm long, 12mm wide and 10mm deep, it weighs 14.4g
Created on: Saturday 20th February 2021
Last updated: Wednesday 14th April 2021
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Foy', grid reference and parish protected.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-7B6408

Record ID: NMGW-7B6408
Object type: SWORD
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A cast copper alloy sword pommel of Late Early-Medieval or Medieval date, likely 11th or 12th century. The shape of the object is best described as half an oblate spheroid, and is semi-circular in plan. The object is hollow, consisting of a copper alloy shell with walls of consistent thickness (c. 1.7mm) the hollow interior measures 17mm by 41.8mm at its base. The top of the pommel is perforated by an irregular hole. The sword’s tang would have fitted through this and been hammered to secure the pommel. The dome’s edge is broad and smooth at the top, but becomes sharply pointed to…
Created on: Thursday 27th August 2020
Last updated: Tuesday 1st December 2020
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of NMGW-EE6D80

Record ID: NMGW-EE6D80
Object type: HARNESS FITTING
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Early medieval copper alloy zoomorphic harness fitting The cast fitting is complete and double-looped of figure eight form (with an overall length of 50.2mm and a weight of 10.9g). Both loops are oval, of droplet form (with internal dimensions of 17.9mm - 19.0mm x 13.8mm – 14.5mm). The frame is of oval section, widest and thickest at the centre (3.7m wide and 3.9mm thick) and narrowest on the outside edge (2.6mm wide and 3.4mm thick). At the central area the fitting is decorated with biting beasts’ heads, with their jaws open and snout and lower jaw abutting the frame. The ea…
Created on: Wednesday 15th July 2020
Last updated: Monday 8th March 2021
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of GLO-534045

Record ID: GLO-534045
Object type: STRAP END
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Copper alloy strap end that is rectangular shape with slightly convex edges and a pointed forward edge. The forward edge of the strap end has a crude animal facemask with two multifaceted panels for the eyes and eyebrows, behind which are two circular panels with crescent centre for the ears. The main panel is decorated with a geometric pattern of opposing inwardly curved arches, the are in-between in infilled with short transverse lines, while the inside of each arch has angled lies of varying length and thickness, the rear of the strap end is truncated. This is a Thomas class A t…
Created on: Wednesday 20th November 2019
Last updated: Friday 22nd November 2019
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of WAW-9D0E0C

Record ID: WAW-9D0E0C
Object type: HARNESS FITTING
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Early Medieval (11th century) harness fitting: harness link. The copper alloy link consists of an incomplete loop and an arm. The arm is D-sectioned and terminates with a incomplete lozenge shaped loop. The complete corner of the lopo has a integral knop on the exterior as decoration. These breaks are not recent. The surface of the fitting is heavily abraded and has a matte red-brown surface. It measures 24.6mm long, 21.63mm wide across the loop and 4.95mm thick across the arm. It weighs 5.79g. The harness fitting is described as a harness link as identified by Williams…
Created on: Friday 18th October 2019
Last updated: Monday 8th March 2021
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of HESH-2086A7

Record ID: HESH-2086A7
Object type: BROOCH
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A copper alloy penannular brooch (Fowler type G) of post Roman / early early medieval date (AD 450-650). The brooch is broadly oval in plan and flat in profile. The two terminals face one another forming a penannular (C shape). The body of the brooch is a flattened oval shape in section (width 4.2mm thickness 3.3mm) and is decorated with cast and incised transverse lines on only the upper face; the lower is smooth and undecorated. The two opposing terminals are irregularly cast cuboids with the removal of the corners creating a polyhedral effect. There is no evidence of applied or inc…
Created on: Friday 19th July 2019
Last updated: Thursday 12th March 2020
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Putley', grid reference and parish protected.


  • Thumbnail image of WMID-F1C7FE

Record ID: WMID-F1C7FE
Object type: SPINDLE WHORL
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A complete lead spindle whorl dating to the Early Medieval period (c. AD 500-800). The spindle whorl is broadly circular in plan, with a central, circular perforation. The bottom face of the object is flat, while the upper face is domed. The object has a rough grey surface with a slight white patina. Plain lead weights and spindle whorls were in use from the Roman period to the present day, therefore without any contextual information it is difficult to apply an exact date. However, the shape of this object can be called as Walton Rogers Form A1, with one flat face, thus allowing t…
Created on: Thursday 11th April 2019
Last updated: Friday 3rd May 2019
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of WAW-1A2954

Record ID: WAW-1A2954
Object type: STIRRUP
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Probable Early Medieval (11th century) stirrup terminal: The copper alloy terminal is semi-cylindrical and the outer, convex face has moulded decoration in the form of three irregular large pellets at the mid point of the exterior. The lower edge is slightly flared, and on the reverse it is solid with a semi-circular section. The surface of the terminal is slightly abraded and has a matte mid green colour. The terminal measures 21.19mm long, 15.41mm wide, 12.37mm thick and weighs 10.3g. The stirrup terminal is probably an Anglo-Scandinavian artefact dating to the 11th century (W…
Created on: Wednesday 30th January 2019
Last updated: Monday 9th December 2019
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of HESH-D19A4D

Record ID: HESH-D19A4D
Object type: STRAP END
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A cast copper-alloy 'Winchester style' strap end of later Early Medieval (10th - 11th century) date. The strap end is incomplete and the upper and lower faces are lost. The damage appears to be old as the breaks are either corroded or patinated. Originally the strap end would have been rectangular (tongue shaped) with a rounded base and riveted attachment plate. The stepped attachment plate is lost and broken across the rivet holes whilst the rounded terminal has lost its projecting point. A thickened transverse rib separates the rivets from the body of the strapend. The body of the s…
Created on: Friday 22nd June 2018
Last updated: Tuesday 18th September 2018
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Little Birch', grid reference and parish protected.


  • Thumbnail image of HESH-2CEEC8

Record ID: HESH-2CEEC8
Object type: STRAP END
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A copper alloy zoomorphic terminalled strap end of later early medieval (later Anglo-Saxon) date, 800 - 1000 AD. The strap-end is broadly sub-rectangular in plan with two parallel sides. Those sides taper slightly along their length and terminate in a blunted point. The cross section of the strap end is sub-rectangular (D shaped) and profile is bowed having been folded through movement in the plough soil at the mid-point. The edges of the strap-end are also bevelled. The majority of the strap end is cast as a solid piece, with the exception of the widest part of the terminal which div…
Created on: Monday 21st May 2018
Last updated: Monday 9th March 2020
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Lugwardine', grid reference and parish protected.


  • Thumbnail image of HESH-2A3CC9

Record ID: HESH-2A3CC9
Object type: STRAP END
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A copper alloy zoomorphic terminalled strap end of later early medieval (later Anglo-Saxon) date, 800 - 1000 AD. The strap-end is broadly sub-rectangular in plan with two parallel sides. Those sides taper slightly along their length and terminate in a blunted point. The cross section of the strap end is sub-rectangular (D shaped) and profile is slightly bowed. The edges of the strap-end are also bevelled. The majority of the strap end is cast as a solid piece, with the exception of the widest part of the terminal which divides, in profile, forming a '
Created on: Monday 21st May 2018
Last updated: Thursday 12th March 2020
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'wellington', grid reference and parish protected.


  • Thumbnail image of HESH-C6C958

Record ID: HESH-C6C958
Object type: STYLUS
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A cast copper alloy stylus of probable later Early Medieval or early Medieval date (AD 750-1150). The stylus is near complete being broadly rectangular in plan with a triangular spatula shaped terminal at one end and an iron stained broken point at the other. The handle / stem of the stylus tapers along its length. It also changes in section, at the top (by the spatula) it is oval whereas below the mid-point it is square (with rounded corners) in section. The broken tip is waisted slightly and is stained with a purple brown coloured corrosion product. The spatula terminal expands even…
Created on: Friday 4th May 2018
Last updated: Monday 9th March 2020
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Golden Valley', grid reference and parish protected.


  • Image not taken

Record ID: HESH-89989A
Object type: STIRRUP
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
An incomplete cast copper alloy stirrup-strap mount of later early medieval, Anglo-Scandinavian date (1000 - 1100 AD) corresponding with Williams' Group A Type 12 - closed. The stirrup strap mount is a lozenge (diamond) shape in plan with a slight convex (domed) front and a concave rear face. In profile the mount is sub-rectangular (D Shaped) and in cross section the mount is arched (C shaped). At the apex of the mount is an abraded circular projection with a circular cast hole through it filled with a copper alloy rivet. On the reverse of the lower edge is a prominent integral cast s…
Created on: Wednesday 24th January 2018
Last updated: Monday 9th March 2020
Spatial data recorded. This findspot is known as 'Byford', grid reference and parish protected.


  • Thumbnail image of WAW-5B39CA

Record ID: WAW-5B39CA
Object type: SWORD
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Early Medieval (c. AD 900 to 950) sword guard, probably Petersen Type P: The guard is rectangular in plan with a concave lower edge and convex upper edge. In section the guard is slightly trapezoidal with rounded corners. The terminals taper to a rounded vertical edge with one terminal having a hole due to corrosion. The guard is hollow and has a slot running the length of the lower edge and is squashed together in two places forming three holes. The upper edge has a central sub-rectangular slot with a circular cell or rivet hole either side. The surface of the guard is heavily abr…
Created on: Monday 4th December 2017
Last updated: Monday 18th December 2017
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of WAW-55D482

Record ID: WAW-55D482
Object type: STRAP END
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
County: County of Herefordshire
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
Early-Medieval (late 8th and 10th centuries) copper-alloy strap end: in plan the strap end is an elongated oval with a squared terminal which is the attachment end. It is composed of two plates which, in profile, is split at the attachment end. The upper plate is decorated with amodelled animal head terminal, a triangular frame which is bisected by two obliquely angled grooves. The body of the asterisks with a rectangle divided into two four blocks. The attachment terminal is decorated with a pelta with a triangle within. This terminal has two rivet holes on both plates, but the rive…
Created on: Monday 5th June 2017
Last updated: Monday 5th June 2017
Spatial data recorded.


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