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    • Broad period:ROMAN
    • Created by:Philippa Walton
    • Primary material:Animal skeletal material

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Record ID: BH-12D7FD
Object type: PIN
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
An incomplete bone object, probably a pin rather than a needle, dating to the Roman period. The object possesses a circular-section stem which swells in its upper third and tapers at both ends. It appears to be broken at both ends although one break is more worn than the other. The object measures 107mm in length and has a maximum diameter of 4mm.
Created on: Thursday 8th March 2018
Last updated: Thursday 27th February 2020
Spatial data recorded.


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Record ID: BH-12CD0E
Object type: NEEDLE
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A complete bone needle probably dating to the Roman period. The stem is circular in section and highly polished. It tapers to a rounded point at one end. At the other, the stem flattens to accommodate an elongated oval faceted eye. Beyond the eye, the head is flattened further and semi-circular in plan. The needle measures 111mm in length and 4mm in diameter. The needle can be assigned to Crummy's Type 2 (Needles with flat spatulate head) (Crummy 1983, 65). This type appears in first to fourth century contexts.
Created on: Thursday 8th March 2018
Last updated: Wednesday 3rd July 2019
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BH-FE2FD8

Record ID: BH-FE2FD8
Object type: PIN
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A re-worked bone pin dating to the third or fourth centuries AD. The pin possesses an oval head which extends to a circular-section stem. The stem tapers slightly and has been re-worked to form a point. The pin measures 54mm in length, the head measures 5mm in diameter and the stem 3mm in diameter. It can be assigned to Crummy's Type 3 (Pins with a more or less spherical head) (Crummy 1983, 21-22). The dates for this type are vague. No examples are known from contexts dated before AD 150 and only a few are known from contexts dated to AD 150 to 250, with the remainder that can be d…
Created on: Tuesday 12th December 2017
Last updated: Tuesday 27th November 2018
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BH-FDC40A

Record ID: BH-FDC40A
Object type: PIN
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A bone pin in two fragments probably dating to third or fourth century AD. The pin possesses a faceted, but essentially hemispherical head, which extends to a circular-section stem. The stem swells towards its mid point before tapering. The point is missing. The pin measures 61mm in length. The stem has a maximum diameter of 4mm; the head has a maximum width of 5mm. It can be assigned to Crummy's Type 3 (Pins with a more or less spherical head) (Crummy 1983, 21-22). The dates for this type are vague. No examples are known from contexts dated before AD 150 and only a few are known f…
Created on: Tuesday 12th December 2017
Last updated: Tuesday 27th November 2018
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BH-9898B9

Record ID: BH-9898B9
Object type: PIN
Broad period: ROMAN
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A bone pin or needle dating to the Roman period. The object possesses a circular-section stem which swells slightly at its middle and tapers at both ends. Both the head and the tip are missing. It measures 84mm in length and has a maximum diameter of 4mm.
Created on: Sunday 1st January 2017
Last updated: Tuesday 27th November 2018
No spatial data available.


  • Thumbnail image of BH-983C6B

Record ID: BH-983C6B
Object type: PIN
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
A fragment of a bone pin or needle, probably dating to the Roman period. The pin possesses a circular-section stem, but is missing both its head and point, due to breaks. The stem swells slightly and then tapers towards the point. The stem is highly polished. It measures 57mm in length and has a maximum diameter of 4mm.
Created on: Sunday 1st January 2017
Last updated: Tuesday 27th November 2018
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BM-DC6171

Record ID: BM-DC6171
Object type: KNIFE
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation
An antler knife handle with copper-alloy fitting dating to the Roman period. The handle is constructed from a small roe deer antler . At one end, the antler has been carved to from a circular-section lug, onto which a copper-alloy ring has been fitted. There is a rectangular piercing in the antler terminal in which there are the remains of an iron tang. The knife handle measures 171mm in length and a maximum of 20mm in diameter. The copper-alloy fitting measures 7mm in length and 18mm in diameter. It is possible that a parallel for this knife handle was found in a burial at Piercebrid…
Created on: Friday 14th August 2015
Last updated: Wednesday 5th February 2020
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BM-0F4B5B

Record ID: BM-0F4B5B
Object type: PIN
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Published Find published
A fragment of a bone pin or needle dating to the Roman period. The fragment comprises a portion of the stem which tapers to a point. The head is missing. The fragment is 48mm long, with a maximum diameter of 3.5mm.
Created on: Thursday 23rd July 2015
Last updated: Tuesday 24th April 2018
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BM-0F05D8

Record ID: BM-0F05D8
Object type: PIN
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Published Find published
A bone pin, now in two fragments, dating to the third or fourth century AD. The pin possesses a circular-section stem which swells slightly before tapering to a point, which is broken. At the other end, the stem extends to a globular or spherical head. On this basis, it can be assigned to Crummy's Type 3 (Pins with a more or less spherical head) (Crummy 1983, 21-22). The dates for this type are vague. No examples are known from contexts dated before AD 150 and only a few are known from contexts dated to AD 150 to 250, with the remainder that can be dated deriving from deposits dated t…
Created on: Thursday 23rd July 2015
Last updated: Tuesday 4th September 2018
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BM-0EAA0A

Record ID: BM-0EAA0A
Object type: PIN
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Published Find published
A fragment of a bone pin dating to third to fourth centuries AD. A fragment of the circular-section stem remains extending to a faceted, but spherical head. It can be assigned to Crummy's Type 3 (Pins with a more or less spherical head) (Crummy 1983, 21-22). The dates for this type are vague. No examples are known from contexts dated before AD 150 and only a few are known from contexts dated to AD 150 to 250, with the remainder that can be dated deriving from deposits dated to the late third or fourth century AD (Crummy 1983, 22). The pin measures 39mm in length and the stem a maximum…
Created on: Thursday 23rd July 2015
Last updated: Tuesday 4th September 2018
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BM-C92ACC

Record ID: BM-C92ACC
Object type: NEEDLE
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Published Find published
A bone needle, probably dating to the Roman period, broken into three fragments. The needle has a flat rectangular-section head, pierced by a rectangular eye, now broken. The head extends to a circular-section stem which tapers and terminates in a point. The needle measures 84mm in length. The head has a width of 5mm and the stem a maximum diameter of 3mm. Although the head is broken, it appears to be a Crummy Type 2 needle (needles with a flat spatulate head) which were used throughout the Roman period.
Created on: Friday 8th May 2015
Last updated: Wednesday 3rd July 2019
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BM-C91625

Record ID: BM-C91625
Object type: PIN
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Published Find published
A fragment of a bone pin or needle, probably dating to the Roman period. The fragment comprises a portion of the tapering stem. Both the head and point are missing. The fragment measures 52mm in length and has a maximum diameter of 4mm.
Created on: Friday 8th May 2015
Last updated: Tuesday 24th April 2018
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BM-C86379

Record ID: BM-C86379
Object type: PIN
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Published Find published
An incomplete bone pin, probably dating to the Roman period. The fragment comprises the stem of the pin, missing both its head and point. The stem swells and tapers towards a point, now missing. The fragment measures 64mm in length and a maximum of 4mm in diameter.
Created on: Friday 8th May 2015
Last updated: Tuesday 24th April 2018
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BM-C838FB

Record ID: BM-C838FB
Object type: PIN
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Published Find published
A fragment of a bone pin, probably dating to the Roman period. The fragment comprises a portion of the stem. The stem is circular in section and tapers to a point at one end. The break is irregular in nature and appears to be recent. The fragment measures 56mm in length and has a maximum diameter of 5mm.
Created on: Friday 8th May 2015
Last updated: Tuesday 24th April 2018
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BM-C8049C

Record ID: BM-C8049C
Object type: PIN
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Published Find published
An incomplete bone pin, probably dating to the Roman period. The fragment comprises the stem, with the head being missing. The break appears to be old. The stem swells and tapers to a point. The pin measures 85mm in length and a maximum of 8mm in diameter.
Created on: Friday 8th May 2015
Last updated: Tuesday 24th April 2018
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BM-C7BEE8

Record ID: BM-C7BEE8
Object type: PIN
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Published Find published
A bone pin dating to the second to fourth century AD. The pin possesses an elongated hemispherical head. This extends to a circular-section stem, which tapers very slightly before terminating in a rounded point. The pin measures 86mm in length. The head has a diameter of 7mm; the stem, a diameter of 3mm. The pin can be assigned to Crummy's Type 3 (Pins with more or less spherical heads) (Crummy 1983, 21-22). Type 3 is difficult to date with certainty. No pins appears in contexts dated to before AD 150 and only a few in contexts dated to between AD 150 and 250. Most derive from deposit…
Created on: Friday 8th May 2015
Last updated: Tuesday 4th September 2018
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BM-C78F07

Record ID: BM-C78F07
Object type: PIN
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Published Find published
A fragment of a bone pin dating to the Roman period. The pin possesses a spherical head, separated from the stem by a prominent circumferential collar. The stem is circular in section and tapers slightly before the uneven break, which appears to be old. The fragment measures 50mm in length; the stem measures 5mm in diameter; the head, 10mm in diameter. The pin does not conform to Crummy's typology for bone pins from Colchester (Crummy 1983).
Created on: Friday 8th May 2015
Last updated: Tuesday 24th April 2018
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BM-3097A6

Record ID: BM-3097A6
Object type: NEEDLE
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Published Find published
A complete bone needle (in two pieces) dating to the Roman period. The stem is faceted and approximately circular in section. It tapers to a rounded point at one end. At the other, the stem flattens to accommodate an elongated oval faceted eye. Beyond the eye, the head is flattened further and rectangular in shape. The needle measures 100mm in length and 5mm in diameter. The needle can be assigned to Crummy's Type 2 (Needles with flat spatulate head) (Crummy 1983, 65). This type appears in first to fourth century contexts.
Created on: Tuesday 17th February 2015
Last updated: Wednesday 3rd July 2019
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BM-E0CFE1

Record ID: BM-E0CFE1
Object type: PIN
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Published Find published
A bone pin, probably dating to third or fourth centuries AD. The pin possesses an elongated spherical head, which extends to a circular-section stem. The stem swells very slightly and then tapers to a point. The pin measures 91mm in length. The stem has a diameter of 4mm. The head measures 7mm in diameter. It can be assigned to Crummy's Type 3 (Pins with a more or less spherical head) (Crummy 1983, 21-22). The dates for this type are vague. No examples are known from contexts dated before AD 150 and only a few are known from contexts dated to AD 150 to 250, with the remainder that can…
Created on: Sunday 14th December 2014
Last updated: Tuesday 4th September 2018
Spatial data recorded.


  • Thumbnail image of BM-E0B563

Record ID: BM-E0B563
Object type: NEEDLE
Broad period: ROMAN
County: Darlington
Workflow stage: Published Find published
An incomplete bone needle probably dating to the Roman period. The needle possesses a faceted, but roughly circular-section stem. One of the facets (comprising the left-hand-side of the pin) has a series of at least nine diagonal notches along the length of its face. It is not clear whether these notches are decorative or whether they were formed during the construction of the needle. The stem tapers towards a point at one end. The point is missing. At the other end, the stem flattens to accommodate a faceted rectangular eye. Beyond the eye, the pin flattens further and expands slight…
Created on: Sunday 14th December 2014
Last updated: Wednesday 3rd July 2019
Spatial data recorded.


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