DEV-82F181: Bronze Age palstave

Rights Holder: The Portable Antiquities Scheme
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PALSTAVE

Unique ID: DEV-82F181

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

An incomplete cast copper alloy palstave of South Western type dating from the Taunton phase (c.1400-1275 BC) of the Middle Bronze Age.

The palstave has worn high side flanges with long extensions, although it is unclear where their highest point would have been thanks to damage. There is a thick central midrib, which measures 3.7mm in width and 45.2mm in length. The squared-off stop ridge produces a rectangular aperture in plan and the worn down side flanges are lozenge-shaped in profile.The flared cutting edge has been badly damaged, and is now truncated across its surface, with the damage having removed the top layer of bronze and exposed the centre of the palstave. This damage is significantly worse on the lower surface, which is also badly damaged around the area of the flanges which are now far lower than they are on the other side. The rib is similarly damaged on this side. One of the small benefits of this damage is that the lighter golden bronze of the surface appears at points of abrasion, while the remainder of the object is a darker brown in colour. However, the significant damage to the stop ribs on both sides makes close identification difficult, and it is possible that side loops may have been present and are now missing.

Pearce (1983, no. 217b) presents a similar example from Colyton in Devon. CORN-08673C is a further similar example, albeit with a slightly broader flaring cutting edge and clearly present side loops.

Measurements: 134.6mm length, 44.4mm wide, 7.7mm thick, weight >200g.

Class: South Western

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: BRONZE AGE
Period from: BRONZE AGE
Period to: BRONZE AGE
Date from: Circa 1400 BC
Date to: Circa 1275 BC

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 134.6 mm
Width: 44.4 mm
Thickness: 7.7 mm

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Thursday 10th January 2019 - Wednesday 10th April 2019

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: SCC Receipt 018473

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Manufacture method: Cast
Completeness: Incomplete

Spatial metadata


County or Unitary authority: Devon (County)
District: South Hams (District)
To be known as: Ugborough

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: From finder
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land
Specific landuse: Character undetermined

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: DEV
Created: 4 years ago
Updated: 4 years ago

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