HESH-4FF702: Iron Age: Brooch

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BROOCH

Unique ID: HESH-4FF702

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A complete but heavily distorted cast copper-alloy late Iron Age / La Tene III Nauheim derivative style brooch dated c. 50 BC - AD 100. The brooch is complete but heavily distorted through movement in the ploughsoil. The brooch is cast in one piece with an integrally cast spring consisting of three coils with an internal spring chord. The pin is oval in section and tapers along its length - the point / tip terminates in a sharp point. The turns of the spring and chord of the spring have a distinct rectangular section. The head of the bow narrows at the spring, then expands in section to form a flat, triangular shaped bow with tapering, pointed foot. The sweep of the bow is elegant. At the foot the bow extending from the back edge of the foot is a crescentic cast flattened catchplate that is rectangular in section. The outer edge of the catchplate is curled over to form a pin rest and the whole lower bow is further distorted through movement in the soil. The front face of the bow is with two incised lines which mirror the external edge and a rocker arm zig-zag pattern that decorated the central plate. The brooch is a mid brown green colour with a well formed and unabraded surface patina. This brooch fits a group of varied brooches of Nauheim derivative (La Tene III) dating to the very late Iron Age a number are illustrated by Hattatt (2000, 290-291)

The brooch measures is difficult to measure due to distortion - it has an elongated length of 69.6mm and the bow is 11.8mm maximum width and 1.2mm thick. The brooch weighs 5.58 grams

Class: La Tene III

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: IRON AGE
Period from: IRON AGE
Period to: ROMAN
Date from: Circa 50 BC
Date to: Circa AD 100

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Weight: 5.58 g

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: Shropshire Museum Service; Object Entry Form: E.01583

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Manufacture method: Cast
Completeness: Complete

Spatial metadata

Region: West Midlands (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: County of Herefordshire (Unitary Authority)
District: County of Herefordshire (Unitary Authority)
Parish or ward: Lyonshall (Civil Parish)

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: HESH
Created: 5 years ago
Updated: 4 years ago

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