HAMP-B3246A: Roman umbonate plate brooch

Rights Holder: Hampshire Cultural Trust
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BROOCH

Unique ID: HAMP-B3246A

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A worn, incomplete Roman (AD 100-250) copper alloy enamelled umbonate plate brooch, missing some of the enamelling and some of the plate itself, as well as the lug and pin attachment and most of the catchplate. It is now quite squashed.
The brooch comprises a dome of sheet metal. At the centre of this is a circular depression, 1.9mm in diameter and 0.6mm deep. A groove flanks this and around is a sunburst design of fourteen radiating elongated triangles. Eight of these (in two groups of four) contain traces of a decayed, reddish-coloured enamel. The remaining triangles are all either open work or perforated, some carrying traces of decayed enamel. Surrounding these are fourteen rather squatter triangles, six of these with traces of decayed blue enamel. The remaining are again openwork or partly so.
To the reverse edge is a small projecting triangle with a recent break, presumably originally the catchplate. At the edge opposite is a evidence of another break, presumably for the pin lug.
The brooch measures 20.4mm in length and diameter, with a squashed width of 15.9mm. The plate is 1.1mm thick. The object weighs 1.97g.

Notes:

Similar examples of unbonate type brooches can be found in Hattatt's Visual Catalogue (2000), p.350, fig.209.

Class: Umbonate

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: ROMAN
Period from: ROMAN
Period to: ROMAN
Date from: Circa AD 100
Date to: Circa AD 250

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 20.4 mm
Width: 15.9 mm
Thickness: 1.1 mm
Weight: 1.97 g
Diameter: 20.4 mm

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: Hampshire Cultural Trust Object Entry Form WINCM 696

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Completeness: Incomplete
Surface Treatment: Inlaid with enamel

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Hampshire (County)
District: Test Valley (District)
To be known as: Thruxton

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: Generated from computer mapping software
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 10 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: HAMP
Created: 5 years ago
Updated: 5 years ago

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