KENT-5ED811: Medieval rondel dagger pommel

Rights Holder: Kent County Council
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DAGGER

Unique ID: KENT-5ED811

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A worn cast hollow copper-alloy pommel from a 'Ballock' type dagger of late medieval to 16th century date.

Description: The pommel is hollow and circular in plan with a flan on the inner face, which would have fitted over the bottom of the handle. The hollow contains remains of iron corrosion and this extends onto the upper face, likely due to rivet remains.. The upper face is divided into six rounded segments. The outer side has a segmented decorative motif formed by 8 incised lines diagnoally placed in clockwise and eminating from the rivet hole. The pommel is worn and it is a dark brown colour.

Measurements: 29.14mm in diameter, 10.62mm thick and 8.69g in weight.

Description: The ballock dagger had a long history and could be found throughout the British Isles and continental Europe. Early effigies and brasses prove that the ballock dagger was a knightly weapon while later more elaborate daggers suggest that it was also a weapon of the emerging merchant and artisan classes. There are also some very simple and crude examples which would probably have been used by the peasantry. Though still popular throughout the 16th century, by the beginning of the 17th century the ballock dagger's use and production waned.

See PUBLIC-0EB9F4, LON-BC8AE0 and LON-1EB86B for more complete examples, although many are missing their pommels

Class: Pommel
Sub class: Ballock

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: MEDIEVAL
Period from: MEDIEVAL
Period to: POST MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 1350
Date to: Circa AD 1600

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Thickness: 10.62 mm
Weight: 8.69 g
Diameter: 29.14 mm

Personal details

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Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Secondary material: Iron
Manufacture method: Cast
Decoration style: Geometric
Completeness: Complete

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Kent (County)
District: Folkestone and Hythe (District)
Parish or ward: Brenzett (Civil Parish)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: TR0026
Four figure Latitude: 50.99862554
Four figure longitude: 0.84893852
1:25K map: TR0026
1:10K map: TR02NW
Grid reference source: GPS (from the finder)
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 10 metre square.

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: KENT
Created: 5 years ago
Updated: 5 years ago

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