HAMP-2CDEBA: Middle/ late early-medieval strap-end

Rights Holder: Hampshire Cultural Trust
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STRAP END

Unique ID: HAMP-2CDEBA

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A middle/ late early-medieval (750-1050) copper alloy strap-end of Thomas' Class B Type 1 (or B1), parallel-sided with wedge-shaped split end, stylised zoomorphic terminal and transverse-rib decoration.
The split attachment end comprises a top and back plate, each 0.6mm thick, and both have a (presumably decorative) V-shaped nick at the centre of their short edges. Either side of this the edges appear to angle slightly away to the corner. Below and in horizontal alignment with each other are two rivet holes (again on both plates) 1.5mm in diameter. The long edges of the wedge-shaped attachment end are slightly raised behind the join with the main body of the strap end, which is marked by a wide transverse ridge.
The shaft is D-shaped in cross-section (being flat to the underside) and undecorated except for a trio of transverse grooves just before the split end and just behind the zoomorphic terminal. It is 4.8mm wide and 2.5mm thick.
The stylised zoomorphic terminal narrows slightly from 4.7mm wide across the brow ridge to 4.3mm wide at the snout. The central part is taken up by two moulded triangles, apex-to-apex, longitudinally arranged. A horizontal rib extends from the apex to either edge where angled grooves emphasise a moulded triangle at 90 degrees to the face of the object, extending from the horizontal rib.
The underside of the strap-end is undecorated but has a vertical patch of silvery-grey substance, perhaps solder. Otherwise the entire object has a darkish-green, smooth and shiny patina. It measures 40.7mm in length, 7.8mm in max.width (at the attachment end), 2.6mm in max.thickness (at the attachment end) and weighs 3.13g.
Thomas comments that this type was introduced in the latter 8th or early 9th century and remained popular until the 11th. It is widely distributed in southern and south-east England and much less frequent north of The Wash.

Class: Thomas Class B, Type 1

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod from: Middle
Period from: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod to: Late
Period to: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 750
Date to: Circa AD 1050

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 40.7 mm
Width: 7.8 mm
Thickness: 2.6 mm
Weight: 3.13 g

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: Hampshire Cultural Trust Object Entry Form WINCM 654

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Completeness: Complete

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Hampshire (County)
District: Hart (District)
Parish or ward: Greywell (Civil Parish)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: SU7050
Four figure Latitude: 51.24488888
Four figure longitude: -0.99852989
1:25K map: SU7050
1:10K map: SU75SW
Grid reference source: From finder
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: HAMP
Created: 5 years ago
Updated: 5 years ago

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