Rights Holder: Norfolk County Council
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Unique ID: NMS-8FA2DB
Object type certainty: Possibly
Workflow
status: Published
Description: Incomplete silver object of uncertain function, probably part of a spoon handle or other utensil. The artefact comprises a silver rod of circular section, broken off at one end and flattened at the other, forming a strip-like area with the remains of a rounded plate-like element at the end, terminating in a transverse break. The object is bent in half at the junction between the circular-sectioned rod and the flattened strip. Just behind the break on the rod are three concentric incised lines. At the junction between rod and strip are four or five similar incised concentric lines. The strip is incised on both faces, one face with a triple-stranded interlace design enclosed by a border of roughly parallel diagonal grooves running up either side, the other with a long cross pattee.
Dimensions: Approximate extant length: 55.8mm, maximum width: 7.8mm, minimum width: 3.1mm, diameter: 2.5mm thickness: 1.5mm, weight: 2.2g.
Discussion: It is difficult to identify this object precisely given its fragmentary state. However, in shape and decoration it bears similarities to a spoon or spatula from a mid ninth-century hoard found at Sevington, Wiltshire (British Museum, accession no. 1888,0719.98). The Sevington spoon lacks a rod-like element, but does feature flattened strip-like areas, one of which is incised with a similar interlace design. A copper alloy spoon fragment from Coddenham, Suffolk, dated to the eighth to ninth centuries (SF-07BEF8) features both flat and rod-like panels, along with concentric circles as ornament around the handle, although otherwise it differs in its decoration, incorporating ring-and-dot motifs rather than interlace. Earlier silver spoons and strainers from the sixth to seventh centuries feature rod-like handles with concentric incised ornament, but lack the flattened section, e.g. from Freshwater, Isle of Wight (British Museum,) and Desborough, Northamptonshire (British Museum, 2004,0901.1 and 1876,0504.2 respectively). The closest parallels in both form and decoration thus point to a slightly later date.
Date: Probably eighth to ninth century.
Notes:
The object contains a minimum of 10% precious metal and is likely to be over 300 years old. Consequently, in terms of both age and precious metal content, it is likely to qualify as Treasure under the stipulations of the Treasure Act 1996.
Current location of find: Norwich Castle Museum
Subsequent action after recording: Donated to museum by all parties, hence disclaimed as Treasure
Treasure case tracking number: 2018T156
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod from: Middle
Period from: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod to: Late
Period to: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 700
Date to: Circa AD 900
Quantity: 1
Length: 55.8 mm
Width: 7.8 mm
Thickness: 1.5 mm
Weight: 2.2 g
Date(s) of discovery: Sunday 10th September 2017 - Sunday 10th September 2017
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SMR reference number: 60018
Other reference: IND16022018JS
Treasure case number: 2018T156
Museum accession number: 2019.131
Primary material: Silver
Decoration style: Interlace
Completeness: Fragment
Surface Treatment: Incised or engraved or chased
4 Figure: TM1184
Four figure Latitude: 52.41328458
Four figure longitude: 1.10105514
1:25K map: TM1184
1:10K map: TM18SW
Grid reference source: GPS (from the finder)
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.
Author | Publication Year | Title | Publication Place | Publisher | Pages | Reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Webster, L. and Backhouse, J. | 1991 | The Making of England: Anglo-Saxon Art and Culture AD 600-900 | London | British Museum Press |