IOW-2ED697: Bronze Age: Socketed Axehead

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SOCKETED AXEHEAD

Unique ID: IOW-2ED697

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A fragment of a Late Bronze Age copper-alloy socketed axehead (c. 1000 BC-c. 800 BC).

This fragment is the lower part of the expanded blade and forms the cutting edge. It has been cut or broken just above the base of the socket. The cutting edge is curved convex (crescent shaped) and is very sharp. In plan, the sides flare out to the blade tips and in side view it is triangular. Both sides have a very faint casting seam which may have been hammered down. The remnant of the socket is about 11.0mm deep.

This axehead is green with darker green corrosion products. It has patches of a dark grey/black material, possibly a patina or sooting. The break is worn and abraded.

Height: 26.0mm; width at blade tips: 50.0mm; width at break: 36.1mm; thickness: 10.2mm. Weight: 32.97g.

Socketed axes are most common during the Ewart park phase of metal work which corresponds with metalworking phases X - XII, or Needham Periods 6-7, dating from about 1150-750 CAL BC. This would date the axe from about 1000 - 800 BC. However socketed axes were also known during the Wilburton phase of metalwork and due to the incompleteness of this example an earlier date cannot be ruled out.

Class: Ewart Park

Subsequent actions

Current location of find: Finder
Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: BRONZE AGE
Subperiod from: Late
Period from: BRONZE AGE
Subperiod to: Late
Period to: BRONZE AGE
Date from: Circa 1000 BC
Date to: Circa 800 BC

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Height: 26 mm
Width: 50 mm
Thickness: 10.2 mm
Weight: 32.97 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Sunday 26th November 2017 - Sunday 26th November 2017

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: IOW2017-7-313

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Completeness: Fragment

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Isle of Wight (Unitary Authority)
District: Isle of Wight (Unitary Authority)
To be known as: Isle of Wight

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: GPS (from the finder)
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
Discovery circumstances: Club rally
Current location: Finder
General landuse: Cultivated land
Specific landuse: Operations to a depth greater than 0.25m

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: IOW
Created: 6 years ago
Updated: 6 years ago

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