KENT-AC25D9: Medieval bird shaped vessel mount

Rights Holder: Kent County Council
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VESSEL

Unique ID: KENT-AC25D9

Object type certainty: Probably
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A cast complete although heavily worn high lead/tin copper-alloy zoomorphic probable vessel element of medieval date, possibly circa 15th century.

Description: The object takes the form of a large bird shown perched with its wings swept back and 'in display'. The birds head is small and appears to be facing down to attach its' breast. There is hatched detail on the back and sides of the body and long etched details on the wings and tail likely denoting various feathers. There may be some details of the eyes and beak although they are heavily worn. The head's position with a long neck creates a loop with bevelling on each side, it a suspension loop of some description but it is unclear. The front of the bird's body and the tail are undecorated although there is moulded bulge at the bottom of the body which may have intended to be feet. The body has a dished hole in its breast for the attachment of a now missing element, probably a handle. The entire object is a dark grey colour.

Measurements: Height: 74.01mm, Width: 48.19mm, Thickness: 22.72mm and Weight: 194.93g

Description: The bird's long neck and position of the head digging apparently digging into the chest would suggest the bird is in fact a pelican, a common medieval motif wherein the pelican is shown digging its' beak into its own chest to spray blood across its chicks.

The object's identity itself is uncertain however the shape at the bottom of the mount around the bird's feet, position of the tail and the position and shape of the hole in chest is almost identicial to copper-alloy figurative decorative handle mounts and spouts for vessels known as lavers produced predominantly in the 15th century (although perhaps as early as the late 14th) in North-East France and Belgium (Flanders). A similar identification and date is therefore suggested, although investigations are continuing.

Class: Laver
Sub class: Handle

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: MEDIEVAL
Subperiod from: Middle
Period from: MEDIEVAL
Subperiod to: Late
Period to: MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 1375
Date to: Exactly AD 1500

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 74.01 mm
Width: 48.19 mm
Thickness: 22.72 mm
Weight: 194.93 g

Personal details

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Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Manufacture method: Cast
Decoration style: Zoomorphic
Completeness: Complete
Surface Treatment: Incised or engraved or chased

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Kent (County)
District: Folkestone and Hythe (District)
Parish or ward: Elham (Civil Parish)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: TR1746
Four figure Latitude: 51.17205062
Four figure longitude: 1.10285306
1:25K map: TR1746
1:10K map: TR14NE
Grid reference source: GPS (from the finder)
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: KENT
Created: 6 years ago
Updated: 6 years ago

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