SOM-62AFB8: Medieval crucifix fragment

Rights Holder: Somerset County Council
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PENDANT

Unique ID: SOM-62AFB8

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Published Find published

Treasure case 2017 T881: Disclaimed and returned to finder

Description: A small fragment from a silver crucifix consisting of the terminal of the right arm of the cross and the left hand and upper arm of Jesus. The piece is flat on the back and plain with a relief moulded front. The cross arm has a triangular cross-section at the break and ends in an elaborate trefoil terminal. Each 'leaf' of the trefoil is oval with a recessed inner part decorated with radiating lines and a raised outer part. The hand is moulded in detail with fingers.

Dimensions: The fragment measures 10.6mm long, is 13.8mm wide and 2.7mm thick; it weighs 0.92g.

Discussion: Medieval crucifix with similar elaborated trefoil terminals include 2016 T216 (Williams 2016) which has a similar form of cross arm, 2010 T460 (Tyacke 2010) and 2011 T622 (Burnett 2011) both of which also cite a silver crucifix from a 14th- or 15th-century female burial in the north aisle of St Peter's, Barton-on-Humber (Gilchrist and Sloane 2005, 88, fig. 46). A similar 14th-15th century date is therefore suggested for this piece.

Considering the late style of the inscription and the dates assigned to other rings with this maker's mark, the ring cannot definitively be dated to pre-1717, and therefore falls outside of the terms of the Treasure act.

Laura Burnett

Finds Liaison Officer for Devon and Somerset

November 2017

Bibliography:

Burnett, L (2011) "SOM-B1AD78: A MEDIEVAL PENDANT" Web page available at: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/465100 [Accessed: 23 Nov 2017 16:36:11]

Gilchrist, R. and Sloane, B., 2005 Requiem: the medieval monastic cemetery in Britain London : Museum of London Archaeology Service.

Tyacke, A (2010) "CORN-F373E2: A MEDIEVAL CRUCIFIX" Web page available at: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/402303 [Accessed: 23 Nov 2017 16:38:08]

Williams, D (2016) "SUR-28AD81: A MEDIEVAL CRUCIFIX" Web page available at: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/775156 [Accessed: 23 Nov 2017 16:36:58]

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder after being disclaimed as Treasure

Treasure details

Treasure case tracking number: 2017T881

Chronology

Broad period: MEDIEVAL
Period from: MEDIEVAL
Period to: MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 1300
Date to: Circa AD 1500

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 10.6 mm
Width: 13.8 mm
Thickness: 2.7 mm
Weight: 0.92 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Saturday 30th September 2017 - Saturday 30th September 2017

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Treasure case number: 2017T881

Materials and construction

Primary material: Silver
Completeness: Fragment

Spatial metadata

Region: South West (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Somerset (County)
District: South Somerset (District)
To be known as: Muchelney CP

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: GPS (from the finder)
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Gilchrist, R. and Sloane, B. 2005 Requiem: the medieval monastic cemetery in Britain London Museum of London Archaeology Service

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: SOM
Created: 6 years ago
Updated: 6 years ago

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