SOM-23470E: Unknown grooved stone fragment, possible whetstone or quern

Rights Holder: Somerset County Council
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UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT

Unique ID: SOM-23470E

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

Fragment of a worked stone of uncertain date and function, possibly a whetstone as it appears too thin for a quern. The stone is a well cemented and sorted medium to fine grain sandstone. The fragment is roughly triangular with breaks on all sides and flat top and bottom faces. Across one face is a deep, straight, semi-circular sectioned groove running from one side to the other. On the other face is a shallow, curved, similarly sectioned groove which deepens from one edge to the other and may indicate the piece was used with a rotation action. The fragment is 78.7mm long, and a maximum of 81.6mm wide and varies from 21.9 to 24.8mm thick; it weighs 195 grams.

It is not a local rock but maybe Devonian (D. Parsons pers comm) and traded fairly locally. Hand turned rotary querns were used from the Middle Iron Age into the early Post Medieval period. A Roman, Medieval or Post Medieval date would be in keeping with surrounded material. If the curved groove is an indication of rotary use then it was thinner towards the outer edge, consistant with a rotary quern.

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: UNKNOWN
Period from: ROMAN
Period to: POST MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 43
Date to: Circa AD 1800

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 78.7 mm
Width: 81.6 mm
Thickness: 24.8 mm
Weight: 195 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Friday 1st July 2016 - Wednesday 31st August 2016

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: SCC receipt 16913

Materials and construction

Primary material: Stone
Manufacture method: Ground/polished
Completeness: Fragment

Spatial metadata

Region: South West (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Somerset (County)
District: South Somerset (District)
To be known as: Near Wincanton

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: From a paper map
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 100 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Fieldwalking
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: SOM
Created: 7 years ago
Updated: 7 years ago

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