SOM-FEAC37: Medieval sword pommel

Rights Holder: Somerset County Council
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SWORD

Unique ID: SOM-FEAC37

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A Medieval copper alloy sword or dagger pommel dating to the second half of the fifteenth century. The pommel is circular in shape and bi-convex in form. The upper surface of the pommel is domed, with a central circular perforation which is worn to one side. It is decorated with a series of four deep V- shaped grooves radiating from the centre forming a saltire. The edges of the grooves have reguklarly spaces indents giving them a ragged appearence which may result from incised transverse grooves, now under mud.

In the middle of each of the quarters created by the incised saltire is a raised triangular - D shaped section that begins at the outer edge of the pommel and terminate two thirds of the way into the centre, and create a crown like appearance when the object is viewed from the side. These are each decorated with an incised transvers line near the edge with evenly spaced diagonal lines running between the transverse line and the edge. The sides of the pommel taper inwards and terminate in a large circular opening. There is an incised line on the side, just above the opening. The opening has vertical sides and a rounded base, pierced by the hole from the top with traces of iron staining around the hole.

It is similar to an example from Norfolk HER 35831 Tacolneston, Norfolk (Gurney, 2002, 161, fig.7D), and NMS-0C90A0 (Norfolk HER 56838) and also Ward-Perkins (1940, 43) fig.9, no.11 dated to the early 15th century.

​it is 32.34mm in width, with a length of 31.26mm and a height of 18.42mm and a weight of 65.49g

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: MEDIEVAL
Period from: MEDIEVAL
Period to: MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 1400
Date to: Circa AD 1450

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 32.34 mm
Height: 18.42 mm
Width: 31.26 mm
Weight: 65.49 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Friday 1st January 2016 - Thursday 26th January 2017

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: SCC Receipt No 017329

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Completeness: Complete

Spatial metadata

Region: South West (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Wiltshire (Unitary Authority)
District: Wiltshire (Unitary Authority)
To be known as: West Knoyle CP

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: From finder
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 100 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land
Specific landuse: Character undetermined

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Gurney, D. 2002 Archaeological finds in Norfolk, 2001, Norfolk Archaeology Norwich Norfolk and Norwich Archaeological Society

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Find number: NMS-B88926
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Find number: KENT-B73309
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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: SOM
Created: 7 years ago
Updated: 7 years ago

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