SOM-9BB057: Roman Colchester one or two-piece type brooch (probably)

Rights Holder: Somerset County Council
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BROOCH

Unique ID: SOM-9BB057

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

An incomplete and worn copper alloy object, probably a Roman Colchester one or two-piece type brooch, dating to the 1st century AD. The remains consist of a shallowly arched piece, circular in section at the centre thickening to a flat section below the bow at one end, probably the catchplate. At the other end it expands slightly in width before ending in an very worn, rounded break. The cross bar of the brooch is now missing, due to worn old breaks as such it is impossible to tell whether this is a one or two piece Colchester type.

The piece measures 46.10 mm long, 3.75mm wide (max), 1.68 mm thick (max) and weighs 1.43g

For a similar example see Bayley and Butcher (2004) Fig. 65 or fig 45. According to Bayley and Butcher (ibid, p.149) these brooches were first manufactured prior to the Roman conquest of Britain, but continued in use into the middle years of the 1st century.

Class: Colchester

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: ROMAN
Period from: IRON AGE
Period to: ROMAN
Date from: Circa AD 25
Date to: Circa AD 70

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 46.1 mm
Width: 3.75 mm
Thickness: 1.68 mm
Weight: 1.43 g

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: SCC receipt 017446

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Completeness: Fragment

Spatial metadata

Region: South West (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Somerset (County)
District: West Somerset (District)
To be known as: Carhampton

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: From a paper map
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 100 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Coastland
Specific landuse: Inter-tidal

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Bayley, J. and Butcher, S. 2004 Roman Brooches in Britain: A Technological and Typological Study Based on the Richborough Collection London The Society of Antiquaries

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: SOM
Created: 7 years ago
Updated: 7 years ago

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