Rights Holder: Oxfordshire County Council
CC License:
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Unique ID: BERK-6435C6
Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow
status: Awaiting validation
A copper alloy three-dimensional vessel mount in the shape of a bird, possibly a raven or crow, dating to the Roman period. (c. AD 43 - 410). The bird is depicted standing with wings folded across the back. The head is well depicted and features a circumferential groove to indicate where the beak stops and plumage begins; the beak is wide and solid and it is this element that is reminiscent of a raven or crow's beak. The eyes are simple indentations either side of the head. The underside of the bird's body has been decorated with multiple pits to create a stippled effect to denote feathers; the folded wings are delineated with simples incised lines as is the tail, which has a pinched terminal. A round-sectioned curved rod, quite crudely formed, extends from the underside of the bird where the feet would have been; this rod is likely to have secured the figurine to the side of a vessel.
Several other examples of bird vessel mounts have been recorded on this database, and a small number also appear to depict ravens or crows (see for example WILT-21E7D7) which are associated with the Roman god Apollo and the Celtic god of war Lugh, as well as the Irish goddess Mor Regan. Many of the vessel mounts recorded on this database and in the literature have straight sectioned shanks; this example with its curved shank is similar to only one example recorded on the database (SWYOR-25FC72).
This has been noted as an interesting find by the recorder.
Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder
Broad period: ROMAN
Period from: ROMAN
Period to: ROMAN
Date from: Circa AD 43
Date to: Circa AD 409
Quantity: 1
Length: 32.9 mm
Height: 41.3 mm
Width: 12.5 mm
Weight: 15.1 g
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Other reference: OXPAS2016.408
Primary material: Copper alloy
Manufacture method: Cast
Decoration style: Zoomorphic
Completeness: Incomplete
4 Figure: SU4681
Four figure Latitude: 51.52604699
Four figure longitude: -1.33832857
1:25K map: SU4681
1:10K map: SU48SE
Grid reference source: GPS (from the finder)
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.
No references cited so far.