SWYOR-1D5C8E: Early Medieval strap end; Thomas Class A, Type 1

Rights Holder: West Yorkshire Archaeology Advisory Service
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STRAP END

Unique ID: SWYOR-1D5C8E

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Published Find published

A small silver strap-end of late Anglo-Saxon date. The object is roughly rectangular in form, with one end split for attachment to a strap and the other end terminating in a snub-nosed animal's head. The attachment end is incomplete, but appears to preserve the lower circumference of a pair of circular rivet-holes. The animal head terminal is slightly damaged around the eyes and nostrils, but it has a lozenge-shaped recess on the forehead and oval-shaped ears with a central triangle motif, giving a pointed appearance. The main field of the upper surface is divided into two sub-rectangular panels, probably once containing decoration but the condition now precludes identification. Behind these panels is an incised palmette motif.

Notes:

This strap-end resembles Thomas' (2003) Class A Type 1, characterised by animal-head terminals and tapering or convex-sided plates (Thomas 2003, 2). These are the most common type of strap-end, and there are numerous examples on the Portable Antiquities Scheme database (cf. SOM-7C0D84 and SF-71A2F1) and in museum collections. It is shorter than typical examples, but still has typical features like the animal-head terminal, split attachment end with two rivet-holes, and palmette motif beneath these. This type of strap-end has been dated broadly to the mid eighth to mid tenth centuries.

Conclusion:

The object fulfils the Treasure Act (1996) in that it is more than 300 years old and has a precious metal content exceeding 10%.

Date: Mid eighth to mid tenth centuries.

Class: Thomas Class A, Type 1

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder after being disclaimed as Treasure

Treasure details

Treasure case tracking number: 2016T335

Chronology

Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod from: Middle
Period from: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod to: Late
Period to: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Ascribed Culture: Anglo-Saxon style
Date from: Circa AD 750
Date to: Circa AD 950

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 30.5 mm
Width: 14.4 mm
Thickness: 4 mm
Weight: 5.46 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Sunday 20th March 2016 - Sunday 20th March 2016

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: PAS form number 2897
Treasure case number: 2016T335

Materials and construction

Primary material: Silver
Completeness: Incomplete

Spatial metadata

Region: Yorkshire and the Humber (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: York (Unitary Authority)
District: York (Unitary Authority)
Parish or ward: Stockton-on-the-Forest (Civil Parish)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: SE6555
Four figure Latitude: 53.9869702
Four figure longitude: -1.01019653
1:25K map: SE6555
1:10K map: SE65NE
Grid reference source: From finder
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
Discovery circumstances: Yorkshire Searcher's outing
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Thomas, G. 2003 Late Anglo-Saxon and Viking-age Strap-Ends 750-1100: Part I Lincolnshire Finds Research Group AD 700-1700.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: SWYOR
Created: 7 years ago
Updated: 7 years ago

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