SWYOR-12324B: Post Medieval seal matrix

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SEAL MATRIX

Unique ID: SWYOR-12324B

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Published Find published

A Post Medieval silver seal matrix probably dating from AD 1600 - 1800. Only the face of the matrix survives and it is oval with a faceted hexagonal handle behind, broken across the rectangular sectioned stem. The matrix depicts a bird, perhaps an eagle, with an open beak, raised wings, a square tail, and what appear to be bells projecting from the back of its legs. It is depicted in profile facing left (on the impression). Flanking the bird are the initials C F, though the C has been engraved to read correctly on the matrix, making it reversed on the impression. The F has prominent backward projecting serifs, and may be intended to be an I or an E. The design is within an oval beaded border. There is no orientation mark or initials on the reverse of the matrix, though there are a few shallow circular holes; these are probably damage or flaws in the metal. The matrix is 14.5mm long, 12.4mm wide and 5.2mm tall (as broken). 2.02g.

Two other seal matrices reported as Treasure and recorded with the Portable Antiquities Scheme feature a similar motif: 2014 T486 (BH-7064C1) and 2012 T423 (WAW-3A8C15), and they were given a 17th century date. These birds are more stylised than that on the subject matrix. A further similar seal matrix bearing a cockerel isESS-62BFF6 which could not be securely dated to postAD1716, so was not Treasure. 2015 T633 (WAW-71E2D3) is of similar design, but the pierced heart design allows it to be attributed to the 17th century. Other seal matrices with a central motif and initials include WMID-BD4622 and CORN-9BDE96, neither of which are conclusively 300 years old.

Notes:

As the find cannot be securely dated to pre-1714 it falls outside the provisions of the Treasure Act 1996.

The finder suggests that the matrix may belong to the Cressy family of Holme as the findspot was in the same area as that described below:

"Immediately before we cross the second bridge from Blyth to Olcotes, we observe on the right hand of the road, by the side of the river which runs from the latter place, a patch of black, loamy ground. Here stood the hamlet of Holme, consisting probably of not more than one respectable house and a few cottages. This was the residence of the Cressys of Holm, an offset doubtless of the Hodsock Cressys, and a family of consideration, as we find them appearing at the Heralds' Visitation in 1569. On a flat stone in the nave of Blyth church there is the following monumental inscription: "Hic jacet sepulta Johanna Cresi uxor Francisci Cressi de Holme gen. sola filia et her: Will. Parke de Staniford defuncti gen. quae obiit primo die Maii ano dni 1588.'' Another resident here, Peter Cressy, the brother of Francis, made his will, proved 28 Aug. 1595, giving his soul to God Almighty his Creator and Redeemer, and his body to be buried in the parish church of Blyth, near unto his father Nicholas Cressy." from

http://www.nottshistory.org.uk/monographs/blyth1860/chapter8p3.htm

Inscription: CF

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder after being declared not Treasure

Treasure details

Treasure case tracking number: 2015T780

Chronology

Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
Period from: POST MEDIEVAL
Period to: POST MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 1600
Date to: Circa AD 1800

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 14.5 mm
Height: 5.2 mm
Width: 12.4 mm
Weight: 2.02 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Wednesday 1st January 2014 - Wednesday 31st December 2014

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: PAS form number 2652
Treasure case number: 2015T780

Materials and construction

Primary material: Silver
Completeness: Incomplete

Spatial metadata

Region: East Midlands (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Nottinghamshire (County)
District: Bassetlaw (District)
To be known as: Blyth

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: Generated from computer mapping software
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 10 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: SWYOR
Created: 8 years ago
Updated: 7 years ago

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