NMGW-658FD1: Roman bow brooch Polden Hill variant / T-shaped type

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BROOCH

Unique ID: NMGW-658FD1

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Published Find published

Roman copper alloy bow brooch Polden Hill variant / T-shaped type and of late 1st to early 2nd century AD. The brooch is incomplete, missing the leg and pin (with a surviving length of 31.9mm, a surviving depth of 15.7mm and a weight of 15.2g). The brooch has a hinged pin within tubular wings (with a width of 20.8mm and 7.0mm x 6.2mm section) and a copper alloy axis bar. The rear of the wings are stepped at the base and top, resembling an enclosed spring. The wing terminal have expanded flanges (8.6mm diameter). There is no applied decoration discernible on the wings. The upper bow is of D-shaped section, with curved stepped moulding at the head (with a width of 10.1mm and a thickness of 8.4mm). Beneath the head the bow is enhanced with side flanges, which are straight and convergent as far as the break. There is no applied decoration on the upper bow. File-striations are evident running along the bow adjacent to the side flanges. The surface is pitted with a glossy dark-green patina and patches of bright-green corrosion.

The brooch has a number of the attributes typical of the Polden Hill type brooch, such as the side flanges on the bow and wings but is unusual in being hinged, rather than sprung.

Class: Colchester derivative, Polden Hill (Mackreth 2011, Part 3, Group 4.a-b., hinged, sub group, flat wing ends type)

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: ROMAN
Period from: ROMAN
Period to: ROMAN
Date from: Circa AD 80
Date to: Circa AD 120

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 31.9 mm
Weight: 15.2 g

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: NMWPA 2014.14.2

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Manufacture method: Cast
Completeness: Incomplete

Spatial metadata

Region: Wales (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Denbighshire (Unitary Authority)
District: Denbighshire (Unitary Authority)
Parish or ward: Ruthin (Community)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: SJ1357
Four figure Latitude: 53.10307612
Four figure longitude: -3.30091446
1:25K map: SJ1357
1:10K map: SJ15NW
Grid reference source: From finder
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: NMGW
Created: 9 years ago
Updated: 6 years ago

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