NMGW-8E1549: Roman bow brooch, probably of Polden Hill / T-shaped type

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BROOCH

Unique ID: NMGW-8E1549

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Published Find published

Roman copper alloy bow brooch of Colchester derivative, Polden Hill (Mackreth 2011, Part 3, Group 4, flat wing cap type), c.f. Mackreth 2011, 4.l, Plate 48. and of 1st to 2nd century AD date.

The brooch is fragmentary missing the leg and wings (with a surviving length of 29.0mm, a surviving depth of 10.9mm and a weight of 3.8g). The brooch employed a spring mechanism, now missing, probably behind wings with perforated terminals, now lost (with a surviving width of 11.9mm). Above the head is the remnant of a hook to tension the chord. The head has curved mouldings on the sides (giving a width of 8.5mm). Much of the decorative detail on the brooch has been lost; there is the suggestion of a midrib running along the bow, now heavily worn and corroded. The bow is of D-shaped section, with straight sides gradually converging to the break. A slight rib on the rear of the bow, above the break suggests the start of the catch-plate. The surface has a dark-brown patina with areas of bright green corrosion.

Class: Colchester derivative, Polden Hill (Mackreth 2011, Part 3, Group 4, flat wing cap type)
Sub class: Mackreth 2011, 4.l, Plate 48

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: ROMAN
Period from: ROMAN
Period to: ROMAN
Date from: Circa AD 80
Date to: Circa AD 160

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 29 mm
Width: 11.9 mm
Weight: 3.8 g

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: NMWPA 2013.81

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Completeness: Fragment

Spatial metadata

Region: Wales (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: the Vale of Glamorgan (Unitary Authority)
District: the Vale of Glamorgan (Unitary Authority)
Parish or ward: Penllyn (Community)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: SS9677
Four figure Latitude: 51.48236087
Four figure longitude: -3.49909165
1:25K map: SS9677
1:10K map: SS97NE
Grid reference source: From finder
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 10 metre square.

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: NMGW
Created: 9 years ago
Updated: 6 years ago

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