SUSS-6E5B94: Bronze Age copper-alloy palstave axe fragment

Rights Holder: The British Museum
CC License:


Rights Holder: The British Museum
CC License:

Rights Holder: The British Museum
CC License:

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PALSTAVE

Unique ID: SUSS-6E5B94

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Published Find published

2014 T708: Bronze Age palstave fragment, an addendum to 2006 T272.

Circumstances of discovery

A fragment from the butt end of a Bronze Age palstave was found by Mr Tyndall Jones on the 1st of May 2014 in the course of metal detecting.

Description

1. A fragment of a cast copper alloy Bronze Age palstave. The section comes from the butt-end/hafted-end of the axe but does not include the butt itself. There are several breaks and patches of corrosion with only two sides presenting the original patina. A casting seam is visible on one side of the fragment.

Measurements: Height: 25mm; Width: 17.5mm; Thickness (max.) 12.3mm; 8.49 mm (min.); Weight: 43.2g

Discussion

A previous discovery of three objects from the same findspot was made in May 2006 and was declared Treasure (Treasure case 2006 T272). The objects from that hoard (an unlooped palstave and two palstave fragments) are consistent with the character of object No. 1. Given that the fragment was found at the same location it can be considered (on the balance of probabilities) to be an addendum to 2006 T272. The fragment is too small to be typologically diagnostic but, if accepted as an addendum to 2006 T272, it may be assigned to the Middle Bronze Age (c.1500-1100 BC), specifically the Acton Park phase of c.1500-1400 BC based on the typo-chronology of the unlooped palstave from the earlier find.

Conclusion

This object represents an addendum to Treasure Case 2006 T272 and therefore qualifies as Treasure under the stipulations of the Treasure Act 1996 (Designation Order 2002) by virtue of being part of a find of two or more base metal objects of prehistoric date from the same findspot.

Notes:

Addendum to 2006 T272

Author

Neil Wilkin, Curator, The British Museum

February 2015

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder after being disclaimed as Treasure

Treasure details

Treasure case tracking number: 2014T708

Chronology

Broad period: BRONZE AGE
Period from: BRONZE AGE
Period to: BRONZE AGE
Date from: Circa 1500 BC
Date to: Circa 1150 BC

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Weight: 43.2 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Thursday 1st May 2014 - Thursday 26th June 2014

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Treasure case number: 2014T708

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Manufacture method: Cast
Completeness: Fragment

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: West Sussex (County)
District: Arun (District)
Parish or ward: Warningcamp (Civil Parish)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: TQ0406
Four figure Latitude: 50.84418717
Four figure longitude: -0.52419768
1:25K map: TQ0406
1:10K map: TQ00NW
Grid reference source: From finder
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 100 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
Discovery circumstances: First date is that of discovery; second date is date of recording with FLO after advised it was potentially Treasure. Delayed in order to show specialist for preliminary assessment.

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: SUSS
Created: 9 years ago
Updated: 6 years ago

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