IOW-E3F608: Early Bronze Age Barbed and Tanged Flint Arrowhead

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BARBED AND TANGED ARROWHEAD

Unique ID: IOW-E3F608

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

An incomplete Early Bronze Age barbed and tanged flint arrowhead (2350 BC-1601 BC).

The point and the tip of one barb are missing due to breaks.

This arrowhead is sub-triangular in plan and is long and slender. The sides flare evenly from the top towards the barbs of equal size which are shorter than the tang. The base of the tang is straight.

Fine pressure flaking scars covers the whole surface of the dorsal face. On the ventral face, the centre is largely flat and has diffuse ripples with retouch along both edges. This retouch is short, sub-parallel and low angled.

The flint is of variable colour from off-white to dark grey.

Height: 45.60mm; width: 16.78mm; thickness; 4.39mm; width of tang: 6.83mm; thickness of tang: 2.78mm. Weight: 2.71g.

Similar flint barb and tanged arrowheads are associated with the Beaker phase of the Late / final Neolithic and Early Bronze Age c. 2500 BC-1500 BC. This example fits into the sub-classification of non-Fancy barbed and tanged arrowheads best described as a Ballyclare type (Butler 2005: 163, after Green 1980).

Green, H. S. 1980. The Flint Arrowheads of the British Isles Oxford: BAR British Series 75I.

Butler, C. 2005. Prehistoric Flintwork. Tempus.

Notes:

Surface find in ploughsoil.

Find of note status

This is a find of note and has been designated: County / local importance

Subsequent actions

Current location of find: Finder
Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: BRONZE AGE
Subperiod from: Early
Period from: BRONZE AGE
Subperiod to: Early
Period to: BRONZE AGE
Date from: Exactly 2350 BC
Date to: Exactly 1601 BC

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Height: 45.6 mm
Width: 16.78 mm
Thickness: 4.39 mm
Weight: 2.71 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Sunday 9th March 2014

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: IOW2014-1-42

Materials and construction

Primary material: Flint
Manufacture method: Knapped/flaked
Completeness: Incomplete

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Isle of Wight (Unitary Authority)
District: Isle of Wight (Unitary Authority)
To be known as: Isle of Wight

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: GPS (from the finder)
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Chance find during metal detecting
Discovery circumstances: Club rally
Current location: Finder
General landuse: Cultivated land
Specific landuse: Operations to a depth greater than 0.25m

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Butler, C. 2005 Prehistoric Flintwork Stroud The History Press 163
Green, H.S. 1980 The Flint Arrowheads of the British Isles Oxford BAR British Series 75

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: IOW
Created: 10 years ago
Updated: 10 years ago

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