WMID-5E7296: Unknown: Probable awl

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AWL

Unique ID: WMID-5E7296

Object type certainty: Probably
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

An incomplete copper alloy probable Awl, possibly of Bronze Age dating but could easily be later in dating (2150 BC to c. AD 1500).

The awl consists of a sub square sectioned artefact that gradually tapers from a wide centre, to a sharp point at both ends. No obvious tang is present. Faint grooves are present down each of the thicker sides.

It measures 65.4 mm in length, witha diameter of 4.0 mm. It weighs 3.2 g.

The probable awl is a dark green colour, with an uneven surface patina. Abrasion, caused by movement whilst within the plough soil, has resulted in a loss of some of the original surface detail.

Similar artefacts have been recorded on the PAS database as NMS-ACEA64, NMS-0F5EF3, SF-6FC795, LVPL-7E3686, GLO-9FB903, HESH-399E94 and PUBLIC-5155C5. However as awls are a functional artefact, the form changes very little from the Bronze Age through to the Medieval period. Similar awls were found during the excavations at York (Ottaway & Rogers, 2002, pages 2729-2730, fig 1338), in particular SF 11522, which exhibits a similar groove on one side like this example and has been dated to the late 11th Century AD. Therefore this example could be of any date from the Bronze Age through to the Medieval Period (2150 BC to 1500 AD).

Reference:
Ottaway, P. & Rogers, N. 2002. Craft, Industry and Everyday Life: Finds from Medieval York. The Archaeology of York. The Small Finds 17/15. York Archaeological Trust. York.

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: UNKNOWN
Period from: BRONZE AGE
Period to: POST MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa 2150 BC
Date to: Circa AD 1500

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 65.4 mm
Weight: 3.2 g
Diameter: 4 mm

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Wednesday 18th September 2013

Personal details

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Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Completeness: Incomplete

Spatial metadata

Region: West Midlands (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Birmingham (Metropolitan District)
District: Birmingham (Metropolitan District)
Parish or ward: Sutton Four Oaks (Metropolitan District Ward)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: SP1596
Four figure Latitude: 52.56162965
Four figure longitude: -1.7801604
1:25K map: SP1596
1:10K map: SP19NE
Grid reference source: From finder
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
Discovery circumstances: Found whilst searching with a metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: WMID
Created: 10 years ago
Updated: 10 years ago

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