WMID-5C80F7: Roman: Incomplete Colchester derivative (Polden Hill) Brooch

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BROOCH

Unique ID: WMID-5C80F7

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Published Find published

An incomplete copper alloy brooch of Colchester derivative Polden Hill (Mackreth Group 4, flat wing ends type, West Midlands), Mackreth 2011, 4.a-4.b, 4c, Plate 46, Roman dating (AD 80-120.

Approximately 50% of the brooch is present and consists of the head, bow and part of the wings. The pin and foot are missing, presumably lost in antiquity.

The bow head is hump-like, and slightly angular in profile, narrowing to a point at the start of the foot. The bow is D shaped in cross section. The wings are incomplete and are rectangular, and probably D shaped in cross section.

The reverse of the head of the brooch (between the two wings) has a sub-oval shaped partially covered recess, which extends across the entire back of the brooch, from one wing to the other. This recess would have held the spring/chord for the pin. Part of the iron axis pin is still present within the covered part of the recess.

The brooch measures 27.0 mm in length, 17.6 mm wide, and 12.0 mm thick. It weighs 6.4 g.

The brooch is a mid green to brown colour, with an even surface patina. Abrasion, caused by movement whilst within the plough soil, has resulted in a loss of the original surface detail.

Class: Colchester derivative Polden Hill (Mackreth Group 4, flat wing ends type, West Midlands)
Sub class: Mackreth 2011, 4.a-4.b, 4c, Plate 46

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: ROMAN
Subperiod from: Early
Period from: ROMAN
Subperiod to: Early
Period to: ROMAN
Date from: Circa AD 80
Date to: Circa AD 120

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 27 mm
Width: 17.6 mm
Thickness: 12 mm
Weight: 6.4 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Sunday 8th September 2013

Personal details

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Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Completeness: Incomplete

Spatial metadata

Region: West Midlands (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Staffordshire (County)
District: Lichfield (District)
Parish or ward: Curborough and Elmhurst (Civil Parish)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: SK1011
Four figure Latitude: 52.69658896
Four figure longitude: -1.85346828
1:25K map: SK1011
1:10K map: SK11SW
Grid reference source: From finder
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
Discovery circumstances: Found whilst searching with a metal detector

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: WMID
Created: 10 years ago
Updated: 7 years ago

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