KENT-8EABA3: 2013T645

Rights Holder: Kent County Council
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HOOKED TAG

Unique ID: KENT-8EABA3

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Published Find published

Description: A complete silver hooked tag of early-medieval date. It has a circular plate and two protruding rounded lobes, each with a circular perforation. The plate extends into a rectangle at the base above a thicker integral hook which tapers and curves back to the reverse of the object and ends in a complete sharp point. The rectangle at the base, the hook and the reverse are all undecorated.

The front of the plate is decorated with an engraved and niello-inlaid design. A cross shape is reserved in silver against the nielloed background, each arm with rounded angles and expanded arms with curved ends. The corners of the arms end in rounded terminals, making each arm pelta-shaped. The rounded terminals each have a dot, in four cases retaining the inlaid niello; the other four dots are filled with soil. Each arm is outlined with a thick niello-inlaid border; these lines end at the centre in V-shaped terminals which do not meet. In the curved angles of the cross arms are flat-topped reserved silver pellets. There is a reserved silver border around the entire plate. The surface is flat, and fine oblique scratches suggest polishing.

Dimensions: The tag is 21.8mm long and weighs 1.80g. The plate has a diameter of 14.2mm and is 1.1mm thick.

Discussion and Date: This object fits well into a series of broadly 9th-century circular hooked tags with projecting lobes and nielloed decoration. A cross motif is uncommon on these, however; this type of cross is best paralleled on a series of brooches typified by the find from Elmsett, Suffolk (West 1998, fig. 24.6); compare LIN-01DE95, BH-685AA3, NMS-972E58 (a) and (c), BM-138695 and LIN-9B7487, and BH-7F2D44. Again, these are broadly 9th-century in date.

The best parallel among the hooked tags on the PAS database is SUSS-69F7E8 (now in Winchester Museum); other similar examples have octofoil flowers (e.g. PAS-E87CB3 and KENT-C6B9B6), or panels of interlace or animal ornament between the cross arms (e.g. LON-585A83 and HAMP-0B4001), or have crosses set diagonally (e.g. LON-CDE581 and SOM-CD8D98).

Notes:

As the object contains a minimum of 10% precious metal and it is over 300 years old it qualifies as Treasure under the stipulations of the Treasure Act 1996.

Class: A1.c.iii (lobed)

Subsequent actions

Current location of find: Acquired by The British Museum
Subsequent action after recording: Acquired by museum after being declared Treasure

Treasure details

Treasure case tracking number: 2013T645

Chronology

Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod from: Middle
Period from: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod to: Late
Period to: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Ascribed Culture: Anglo-Saxon style
Date from: Circa AD 800
Date to: Circa AD 900

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 21.8 mm
Thickness: 1.1 mm
Weight: 1.8 g
Diameter: 14.2 mm

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Treasure case number: 2013T645

Materials and construction

Primary material: Silver
Completeness: Complete
Surface Treatment: Inlaid with niello

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Kent (County)
District: Folkestone and Hythe (District)
To be known as: Lyminge

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: Generated from computer mapping software
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 100 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
Current location: Acquired by The British Museum

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
West, S.E. 1998 A Corpus of Anglo-Saxon material from Suffolk Ipswich Suffolk County Council

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: KENT
Created: 8 years ago
Updated: 7 years ago

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