BUC-9FCD72: Early Medieval buckle

Rights Holder: Buckinghamshire County Museum
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BUCKLE

Unique ID: BUC-9FCD72

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Published Find published

A Late Saxon (Anglo-Scandinavian) D-shaped copper-alloy buckle frame decorated in the 'English' Ringerike style (11th century). The frame is complete though the pin is missing; the bar is recessed. The sides and outer edge are composed of a pair of moulded animals, to be viewed in profile with their mouths gripping the ends of the bar; the mouths extend beyond the bar slightly. On the outer edge the animals terminate in scrolls flanking union knot in the form of a fleur-de-lis. The elements of this central foliate motif are connected by a transverse fillet. The animals' eyes are moulded and both have collar-like pairs of moulded transverse ridges at the neck, which are connected to, or may form part of, head crests. The reverse of the buckle is flat.

A close parallel is a buckle from Upper Thames Street, London (Thomas 2001; Kershaw 2010, part 2, fig. 5), which differs in minor details such as its even more upturned snout.

Length 37.65 mm. Width 35.38 mm. Thickness 3.72 mm. Weight: 16.29 g

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod from: Late
Period from: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Period to: MEDIEVAL
Ascribed Culture: Anglo-Scandinavian style
Date from: Circa AD 1000
Date to: Circa AD 1100

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 37.65 mm
Width: 35.38 mm
Thickness: 3.72 mm
Weight: 16.29 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Wednesday 5th September 2012

Personal details

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Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Manufacture method: Cast
Completeness: Incomplete

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Buckinghamshire (County)
District: Wycombe (District)
To be known as: Longwick cum Ilmer

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: From a paper map
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 10 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Kershaw, J. 2010 Viking-Age Scandinavian art styles and their appearance in the British Isles Part 2: Late Viking-Age art styles, Datasheet 43 Oxford Finds Research Group AD 700-1700 4 5
Thomas, G. 2001 Vikings in the City: a Ringerike-style buckle and related artefacts from London London London Archaeologist Association

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: BUC
Created: 11 years ago
Updated: 6 years ago

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