IOW-FBD4C2: IOW-FBD4C2 Medieval Spherical Bell

Rights Holder: The Portable Antiquities Scheme
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BELL

Unique ID: IOW-FBD4C2

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A complete and undecorated Medieval copper alloy-sheet sub-spherical bell (c. 1250-c. 1450 AD).
This bell is formed of two hemispheres joined at the centre by a circumferential raised joining rib. It is circular in plan and sub-oval in side view. At the apex of the upper hemisphere it has a suspension loop formed from a copper-alloy strip which has been joined and soldered to the bell. The lower hemisphere has a sound slit with an integral sound hole at each end. There is a free moving corroded spheroid iron sound-pea within the bell.
This bell has traces of a silvery green patina. Otherwise, the surfaces are mostly covered with loose light green copper-alloy corrosion deposits.
Height: 28.31mm; diameter: 25.67mm. Weight: 11.21g.
Similar bells have been found in excavations in London and are dated late 13th to early 15th centuries AD (G. Egan and F. Pritchard 1991: 338-9, fig. 221). These bells, however, have suspension loops made from strips that penetrate the body of the bell rather than having been soldered to it.

Similar bells have been recorded on The Portable Antiquities Scheme database. For example, see finds: BH-9377D1; BH-B38690; LANCUM-0E54A4; PUBLIC-11D716; SF-2040A2 and SOM-29A042.

Class: Spherical

Subsequent actions

Current location of find: Finder
Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: MEDIEVAL
Subperiod from: Early
Period from: MEDIEVAL
Subperiod to: Late
Period to: MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 1250
Date to: Circa AD 1450

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Height: 28.31 mm
Weight: 11.21 g
Diameter: 25.67 mm

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Friday 23rd March 2012

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: IOW2012-4-200

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Secondary material: Iron
Manufacture method: Cast
Completeness: Complete

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Isle of Wight (Unitary Authority)
District: Isle of Wight (Unitary Authority)
To be known as: Isle of Wight

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: GPS (from the finder)
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
Current location: Finder
General landuse: Grassland, Heathland
Specific landuse: Regularly improved

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Egan, G. and Pritchard, F. 1991 Dress Accessories, c.1150-c.1450 (Medieval Finds from Excavations in London 3) (1991) London Stationery Office Books 338-9, fig. 221

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: IOW
Created: 11 years ago
Updated: 11 years ago

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