SF-0B1DB6: Late Iron Age to Roman copper-alloy Rosette brooch of complex riveted (Léontomorphe) type

Rights Holder: Suffolk County Council
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BROOCH

Unique ID: SF-0B1DB6

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A worn and incomplete Late Iron Age to Roman copper-alloy Rosette brooch of complex riveted (Léontomorphe) type, c.25-65 AD. It is missing half of the spring casing, spring, pin, as well as the central rosette and foot due to old breaks. The spring case is cylindrical in form, missing its rear edge due to old breaks and with a transverse groove where it joins the bow. Extending forwards from the spring case is a short and integrally cast bow in the form of a very stylised crouching lion (sphinx) facing towards the now missing foot of the brooch. It has rounded, projecting hind quarters, a narrow waist with slight transverse ridge, followed by a rounded and projecting head with transverse groove at the base of the fragment. It is D-shaped in section and on the back face of the head end has the remains of an integral rivet that would have enabled attachment of the now missing rosette and foot. The entire object has very worn and pitted surfaces with traces of a dark brown patina. It measures 21.52mm in length, 23.03mm in width at wings, 8.17mm in width at bow, 6.87mm in maximum thickness at bow, and weighs 3.35g.

Similar parallels to this brooch are noted in Suffolk from Hacheston (Blagg et al., 2004: pp. 92-93, nos. 55-56) and in Hattatt (1989: nos. 280, 1466). These indicate a 1st century AD date for the current example, probably c.25-65 AD.

Class: Rosette (Léontomorphe)

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: IRON AGE
Period from: IRON AGE
Period to: ROMAN
Date from: Circa AD 25
Date to: Circa AD 65

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 21.52 mm
Width: 23.03 mm
Thickness: 6.87 mm
Weight: 3.35 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Wednesday 1st February 2012

Personal details

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Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Manufacture method: Cast
Completeness: Incomplete

Spatial metadata

Region: Eastern (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Suffolk (County)
District: Forest Heath (District)
To be known as: Near Bury St Edmunds

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: Generated from computer mapping software
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 10 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land
Specific landuse: Character undetermined

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: SF
Created: 12 years ago
Updated: 7 years ago

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