SF-D9EEA2: Brooch

Rights Holder: Suffolk County Council
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BROOCH

Unique ID: SF-D9EEA2

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Published Find published

A well made cast copper alloy Viking Borre-style lozengiform openwork brooch in very good condition. This brooch measures 30mm by 30mm in size. The front face of this brooch is decorated with a raised central cross with circular holes for each quadrant. Each corner of the brooch has a tiny animal head, with small oblong shaped ears, round eyes and a tapering snout. The back face of the brooch is smooth and undecorated, the pin loop remains in place with a corroded iron deposit within it, this implies that the original pin may well have been iron. The catch plate is now missing.

An identical Viking brooch is illustrated in Hattatt (1989, 375, fig 234, no 1700). Margeson (1997, 20) states that several examples of the lozengiform openwork brooch have been found in East Anglia, all made of copper alloy. She confirms that the brooches were cast in a mould, one such mould has been found at Hedeby, and that this type of brooch has been found right across the Viking world from Russia to Dublin.

Jane Kershaw has confirmed this as a Scandinavian type -Openwork lozenge brooch, Type I (beaded arms) Martin et al. 2004, 498; Kershaw 2009, 313

Class: openwork lozenge

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod from: Late
Period from: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod to: Late
Period to: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Ascribed Culture: Viking style
Date from: Circa AD 1000
Date to: Circa AD 1100

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 30 mm
Width: 30 mm
Weight: 6.49 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Thursday 1st May 2003

Personal details

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Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Completeness: Complete

Spatial metadata

Region: Eastern (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Suffolk (County)
District: Babergh (District)
To be known as: Wenham Parva

Spatial coordinates


Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1000 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land
Specific landuse: Character undetermined

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Hattatt, R. 2000 A Visual Catalogue of Richard Hattatt's Ancient Brooches Oxford Oxbow Books 375 Fig 234 No 1700
Kershaw, J. 2009 Culture and Gender in the Danelaw: Scandinavian and Anglo-Scandinavian Brooches - Viking and Medieval Scandinavia 313 fig 7
Margeson, S. 1997 The Vikings in Norfolk Norwich Norfolk Museums Service 20

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: SF
Created: 20 years ago
Updated: 5 years ago

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