SWYOR-BB82D6: Roman coin; denarius of Septimius Severus

Rights Holder: West Yorkshire Archaeology Advisory Service
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COIN

Unique ID: SWYOR-BB82D6

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A silver Roman coin; a Denarius of Septimius Severus (193 - 211), INDVLGENTIA AVGG IN CARTH type dating from about 204 AD. The coin reverse shows Dea Caelestis holding a thunderbolt and sceptre seated facing forwards on a lion leaping over water which gushes from a rock on the left. See Sear number 6285.

Sear notes (under entry 6201): "This type of coin records some special mark of favour shown by the emperors to Carthage, capital of Severus' native province. It appears to be connected with the city's water supply (perhaps a new aqueduct), but the details are not known. The principal female deity of Carthage was known to the Romans as Dea Caelestis, the "Celestial Goddess". Although not named on the coins, there can be little doubt that she is the figure shown riding on the lion."

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: ROMAN
Period from: ROMAN
Period to: ROMAN
Date from: Circa AD 204

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Thickness: 1.77 mm
Weight: 2.09 g
Diameter: 18.45 mm

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Monday 10th May 2010 - Monday 9th May 2011

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: PAS form number 1505

Materials and construction

Primary material: Silver
Manufacture method: Struck or hammered
Completeness: Complete

Coin data (numismatics)

Denomination: Denarius (Empire)
Denomination qualifier: Certain
Ruler/issuer: Septimius Severus
Primary ruler qualifier: Certain
Reece period: Period 10 [193-222]
Mint or issue place: Rome
Mint qualifier: Probably
Obverse description: Laureate bust right
Obverse inscription: SEVERVS PIVS AVG

Reverse description: Dea Caelestis holding thunderbolt and sceptre seated facing forwards on a lion leaping right over water gushing from rocks on the left
Reverse inscription: {INDVL]GENTIA AVGG / IN CARTH

Die axis measurement: 6 o'clock
Degree of wear: Worn: fine
Status: Regular
Status qualifier: Certain

Coin references

  • Sear : II 6285

Spatial metadata

Region: Yorkshire and the Humber (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: North Yorkshire (County)
District: Harrogate (District)
Parish or ward: Spofforth with Stockeld (Civil Parish)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: SE3652
Four figure Latitude: 53.962836
Four figure longitude: -1.452788
1:25K map: SE3652
1:10K map: SE35SE
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 100 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: SWYOR
Created: 12 years ago
Updated: 3 years ago

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