HAMP-E29A32: Medieval buckle plate

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BUCKLE

Unique ID: HAMP-E29A32

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A bent and incomplete medieval copper-alloy sheet buckle plate, decorated on its upper surface. The rectangular plate is wider than is long (see dimensions below), as is not uncommon for buckles of this period, with oval frames in particular (see Whitehead 1996, 19). The plate was formed of a folded sheet, with the upper half slightly longer than the lower one (L.: 19.25mm). At the attachment end there are two perforations, towards the edge and each corner; the rivets and in situ having thick, flat heads. They connect the upper sheet to the lower. In the centre of the plate, slightly closer to the frame end, is a third extant rivet. At the frame end the sheets are connected by curved strips, with a recess between them for the pin; both tabs have broken through and abraded. One of the tabs of the upper surface has been lost. At the junction of this latter and the plate there is a small perforation, presumably part of a repair at a weak point. On the upper surface is a neat design within a linear border, with the field divided in two by a longitudinal incision. In both halves is a quatrefoil flower formed of thin oval petals with a median incised line. A similar design can be found on a buckle illustrated in Whitehead (1996, 19; ref. 62), with another example recorded on this database, ref. NMS-B75503. The artefact has a dark-green patina, largely overlaid with dusty off-white corrosion product, particularly on the lower surface. The rivets are of a red-brown colour. As alluded to, the sheets have been bent slightly in profile as a result of old damage.

Class: plate

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: MEDIEVAL
Period from: MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 1250
Date to: Circa AD 1400

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 22.4 mm
Width: 29.9 mm
Thickness: 1.9 mm
Weight: 4.18 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Sunday 2nd January 2011

Rally details.

This object was found at Weekend Wanderers - Broughton (02/01/11)

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: E3105

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Manufacture method: Cast
Completeness: Incomplete

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Hampshire (County)
District: Test Valley (District)
Parish or ward: Broughton (Civil Parish)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: SU3134
Four figure Latitude: 51.104467
Four figure longitude: -1.558608
1:25K map: SU3134
1:10K map: SU33SW
Grid reference source: Generated from computer mapping software
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 10 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Whitehead, R. 2003 Buckles 1250-1800 Chelmsford Greenlight Publishing 19 62

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: HAMP
Created: 13 years ago
Updated: 13 years ago

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