BH-A88603: Treasure case 2011 T57, Early Medieval silver strap end from Edlesborough, Buckinghamshire

Rights Holder: The Portable Antiquities Scheme
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STRAP END

Unique ID: BH-A88603

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Published Find published

A bent silver strap-end with convex sides which converge towards a zoomorphic terminal. The split attachment end consists of two plates with a central gap between; it is shaped around two circular rivet holes and has a rounded point in the centre. One of the rivet holes has lost part of its rear plate. Below the rivet holes is a pelta- or fan-shaped sunken panel of decoration containing a four-leafed ornament in low counter-relief. The main decorative panel, also in low counter-relief, bears a depiction of a downward-facing Trewhiddle-style beast. The body is at the top, under the fan-shaped field; it has single and double nicks, plus some curved lines to indicate the shoulder and hindquarters in the lower corners. A tiny fragment of niello inlay survives in one of these lines. A neck extends downwards, with a double nick and a double collar, to end in a profile head with a big circular eye, rounded nose and wide open mouth. A possible leg or tail extends from the other lower corner and curves down underneath the head to dissolve into interlace below which is hard to decode. One strand ends in a single-nicked drop-shaped leaf by the lower jaw; another strand returns up to a nicked and clubbed end between the neck and leg or tail. At the very bottom of the interlace panel the strand widens to a semi-circular lobe.

The interlace is surrounded by a narrow counter-relief line and then a border of rounded pellets runs down each side, from just below the attachment end to just above the animal-head terminal. This has moulded oval ears with curved grooves towards their tops, a lozenge forming the brow above a double chevron with niello inlay, and a three-dimensional moulded nose, with deep recesses (probably originally containing glass pellets) for the eyes and nostrils.

All of the recessed areas of the strap-end appear to be keyed, and it seems likely that all originally had a niello inlay.

This is a typical example of a Thomas Class A, Type I strap-end, decorated in Trewhiddle-style ornament, which is commonly seen on Anglo-Saxon strap-ends and other metalwork broadly of the 9th century.

Notes:

The object fulfils the Treasure Act (1996) in that it is more than 300 years old and has a precious metal content exceeding 10%.

TVC Valuation 28/10/2011: £150

Class: Thomas Class A, Type 1

Subsequent actions

Current location of find: Buckinghamshire County Museum
Subsequent action after recording: Acquired by museum after being declared Treasure

Treasure details

Treasure case tracking number: 2011T57

Chronology

Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod from: Middle
Period from: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod to: Late
Period to: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Ascribed Culture: Anglo-Saxon style
Date from: Circa AD 750
Date to: Circa AD 950

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 28 mm
Width: 8.3 mm
Thickness: 2.3 mm
Weight: 2.56 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Sunday 9th January 2011

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Treasure case number: 2011T57

Materials and construction

Primary material: Silver
Completeness: Complete
Surface Treatment: Inlaid with niello

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Buckinghamshire (County)
District: Aylesbury Vale (District)
Parish or ward: Edlesborough (Civil Parish)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: SP9816
Four figure Latitude: 51.834024
Four figure longitude: -0.579146
1:25K map: SP9816
1:10K map: SP91NE
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 100 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
Current location: Buckinghamshire County Museum

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: BH
Created: 13 years ago
Updated: 10 years ago

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