HAMP-710135: Post-medieval book fitting (clasp)

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BOOK FITTING

Unique ID: HAMP-710135

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A largely complete hook-piece from a copper-alloy post-medieval book-clasp. The artefact is now slightly bent, and abraded at its wider end. It is sub-rectangular in shape, with a flared attachment end. At the opposite end is a curved hook (6.4mm wide). Below this the main body of the clasp is 15.35mm in width, quickly narrowing to 11.65mm after 5.8mm, finally flaring to a maximum of 17.95mm at the damaged attachment end. At the attachment end the are small triangular removals which help define its shape. Both of the terminal lobes are missing as a result of old damage caused as a result of bending and weakness at decorative perforations. The object is slightly bevelled on its longer edges on the upper surface.

On the upper surface the field is decorated in a number of ways. Below the hook is probably a pair of transverse incisions with incised zigzags between them. Beyond this, the field within the narrowed section is decorated with finely incised longitudinal incisions with a central chevron removal, the uppermost point of which coincides with a rivet hole. At about the centre is another rivet hole around which is a punched ring motif. Towards the flared end is a group of three perforations, recessed on the upper surface, set above another pair. Between the three is a 'pheon' motif of three slightly diverging lines extending up towards the ring and dot. There are further longitudinal incisions around the lower pair of holes.

Book-clasps bearing similar decorative motifs (punched ring and dot, the incised 'pheons') can be found illustrated in Crummy (1998, 68; e.g. ref. 2993). These examples are given a 17th-century date. This artefact has a dark red-brown colour with some patches of lighter corrosion product. Retained by the rivet in the hole nearest the hook is a rectangular sheet apparently rotated through ninety degrees (14.0 by 11.1mm). Assuming this is the back-plate, this is all that remains of it.

Class: clasp
Sub class: hook-piece

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
Period from: POST MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 1600
Date to: Circa AD 1700

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 69.5 mm
Width: 17.95 mm
Thickness: 2.2 mm
Weight: 7.1 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Tuesday 1st December 2009 - Thursday 31st December 2009

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: E2838

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Manufacture method: Cast
Completeness: Incomplete

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Hampshire (County)
District: Test Valley (District)
To be known as: Quarley CP

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: From a paper map
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 100 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Crummy, N. 1988 Colchester Archaeological Report 5: The Post Roman Small Finds From Excavations in Colchester 1971-85 Colchester Colchester Archaeological Trust 68 2993

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: HAMP
Created: 13 years ago
Updated: 13 years ago

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