SF-A755C5: Early-Medieval Clapper Bell

Rights Holder: Surrey County Council
CC License:


Rights Holder: Suffolk County Council
CC License:

Image use policy

Our images can be used under a CC BY attribution licence (unless stated otherwise).

BELL

Unique ID: SF-A755C5

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Published Find published

An incomplete cast copper-alloy clapper-bell, conical in form with slightly convex sides, slightly flattened due to post-depositional damage. At the apex of the bell is an integrally cast suspension loop that is flat, lozenge-shaped and has a central circular perforation. The conical body has openwork decoration in its upper half, comprising four pairs of opposing triangles set one above the other base to base, separated by single apex-up triangles. It has a thickened rim with a shallow groove between the rim and body of the bell. The entire object measures 33.46mm in height, 22.78mm in diameter (slightly flattened), 1.35mm in thickness at rim, and weighs 6.64g.

Parallels for this bell are noted from Suffolk (see for example SF-0A9956, SF-2071B7 and SF-4A8FA1) and elsewhere (for example SF-2C7AE4, NARC-D9C172, YOYRM-FD6653 and SUR-B48E74).

This type of bell has been briefly considered by Schoenfelder and Richards (2011, 153-4). It appears to be a regional type, being confined to an area south of the Wash-Severn line. There is very little dating evidence to go on at present, but many examples have externally angled and internally circular loops which can be paralleled among certain Roman finds (compare those from Roman contexts published by Clarke 1970-71).

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: ROMAN
Period from: ROMAN
Period to: MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 43
Date to: Circa AD 1500

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 33.46 mm
Thickness: 1.35 mm
Weight: 6.64 g
Diameter: 22.78 mm

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Thursday 1st April 2010

Personal details

This information is restricted for your access level.

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Completeness: Incomplete

Spatial metadata

Region: Eastern (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Suffolk (County)
District: St. Edmundsbury (District)
To be known as: Great Barton

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: From a paper map
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 10 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land
Specific landuse: Character undetermined

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Clarke, D.V. 1971 Four Roman bells from Scotland Edinburgh Society of Antiquaries of Scotland
Schoenfelder, M. and Richards, J.D. 2011 Norse bells: a Scandinavian colonial artefact Oxford Oxford University School of Archaeology

Similar objects

Find number: SF-349CD7
Object type: BELL
Broadperiod: ROMAN
An incomplete copper-alloy clapper-bell. It is conical in form, hollow and now slightly flattened on one side. At the apex of the bell is an …
Workflow: PublishedFind published

Find number: WAW-B19B8E
Object type: BELL
Broadperiod: ROMAN
Possible Roman to Early Medieval (mid 1st to11th centuries) bell: An incomplete copper-alloy clapper-bell which is cracked on the base. It is…
Workflow: Awaiting validationFind awaiting validation

Find number: GLO-986104
Object type: BELL
Broadperiod: ROMAN
A copper-alloy clapper bell that was originally conical in form, but is now slightly distorted and squashed on one side. At the apex of the b…
Workflow: Awaiting validationFind awaiting validation

Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: SF
Created: 13 years ago
Updated: 7 years ago

Other formats: this page is available as qrcode json xml geojson pdf rdf representations.