CAMHER-9583E3: Anglo-Saxon pyramidal mount

Rights Holder: British Museum
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Rights Holder: The British Museum
CC License:

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SCABBARD

Unique ID: CAMHER-9583E3

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

CURATOR'S REPORT

Anglo-Saxon silver, parcel gilt, pyramidal mount, presumably from a sword scabbard.

Description of find

Each side of the pyramid is decorated with two chip-carved standing triangles, with a small, hanging one, in between them. The ridges separating them are decorated with incised lines and the triangles themselves are gilt. A rectangular, deep cell in the apex of the pyramid still contains traces of a white matter, but is otherwise empty; originally, it would have contained a setting, perhaps a garnet. The pyramid is hollow and has a transverse bar for attachment across the back. It dates to the late 6th - 7th century.

Discussion

Sword pyramids are small fittings used to fixate a strap holding a sword scabbard to the belt. They are now relatively common finds, some 11 having been published in Treasure Annual Reports between 1998 and 2004, as they were apparently very prone to loss. The present piece is particularly close in appearance and others from Flixton, North Yorks. (TAR 2002, no. 67), which was also niello-inlaid and gilt around the lower edge; and Headbourne Worthy, Hants. (TAR 2003, no. 116), with further close parallels known from Kent, Suffolk and East Yorkshire (TAR 2003, p. 85).
A recent find from the North Hertforshire area (2007 T25) is similar too, but only imitates niello inlay by way of engraved lines. They are also wide-spread on the Continent, usually made from silver or copper alloy (W. Menghin, Das Schwert im Frühen Mittelalter (Stuttgart 1983, map 22).

Note: This find qualifies as Treasure under the Treasure Act of 1996.

Class: Pyramid mount

Subsequent actions

Current location of find: Ely Museum
Subsequent action after recording: Acquired by museum after being declared Treasure

Treasure details

Treasure case tracking number: 2007T188

Chronology

Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod from: Early
Period from: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod to: Early
Period to: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Date from: AD 550
Date to: AD 800

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 13 mm
Width: 13 mm
Thickness: 7 mm

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Sunday 8th April 2007

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: T2007188
Treasure case number: 2007T188

Materials and construction

Primary material: Silver
Completeness: Complete
Surface Treatment: Gilded

Spatial metadata

Region: Eastern (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Cambridgeshire (County)
District: South Cambridgeshire (District)
To be known as: Cambridgeshire

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: GPS (from the finder)
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 10 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
Discovery circumstances: Whilst searching with metal detector
Current location: Ely Museum
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: CAM
Created: 14 years ago
Updated: 10 years ago

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