Rights Holder: Bristol City Council
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Unique ID: GLO-A99A75
Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow
status: Awaiting validation
A complete cast lead vessel, probably a bird feeder, dating to the late medieval or post-medieval period, AD 1450-1700. Length: 40mm; width at open mouth: 67mm; depth: 35mm; weight: exceeds weight limit of scales.
This vessel or container is sub-triangular or bell-shaped in plan with a hollow sub D-shaped section. At the top of the artefact, there is an irregular beaded border around the rim or mouth of the vessel that only remains around part of the artefact. There is an additional protruding platform underneath this beaded rim, below which the artefact tapers inwards.
At approximately 24mm below the protruding platform of the artefact, there is a single raised band around the front of the artefact. The vessel/ container continues to taper inwards towards a flat but compressed base.
The back of the artefact is mostly flat with a slight curved indentation along the top. There is no evidence of attachments or fittings to suggest how this artefact was fitted. There is no other decoration on the artefact, which is in a worn but fair condition with a light grey patina.
A similar artefact is recorded on the Portable Antiquities Scheme database (WMID-6D21A1), which was found in the Tong area of Shropshire. Other similar artefacts are also illustrated in Bailey, G, 2001, 'Detector Finds 2', pages 80-1, ref nos 3 & 5 particularly. Bailey describes this artefacts as flat-backed lead 'bells', which appear to be relatively uncommon finds. The actual use of these 'bells' is uncertain, but the most popular theory is that they were used as feeding bowls in bird cages (see Egan 2005, 128-9).
Class: bird feeder
Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
Period from: MEDIEVAL
Period to: POST MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 1450
Date to: Circa AD 1700
Quantity: 1
Length: 40 mm
Width: 67 mm
Thickness: 35 mm
Date(s) of discovery: Tuesday 1st January 2008 - Sunday 1st June 2008
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Other reference: 2434
Grid reference source: From finder
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 100 metre square.
No references cited so far.