IOW-BF7774: Roman Coin: Siliqua of Constantius II

Rights Holder: Isle of Wight Council
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COIN

Unique ID: IOW-BF7774

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Published Find published

A clipped silver siliqua of Constantius II (337-61); Mint of Lyons or Arles, 353-60; VOTIS/ XXX/ MVLTIS XXXX in wreath.

Notes:

There has been much debate about when silver siliquae were clipped. However, analysis of the Terling Hoard suggests a date after AD 404. Some feel that it could have been slightly earlier, after 402, when the mint of Milan ceased to strike siliquae. It might have started in the reign of Constantine III, 407-11, when the Province of Britannia finally collapsed. The clippings were apparently used to make copies of siliquae – of the same quality silver. Over 100 silver siliquae have been recorded on the PAS database – this has been a crucial addition to our knowledge of late Roman Britain because prior to AD 2000 very few were known as site-finds. This suggests that siliquae circulated as normal currency, possibly for some time after the Roman administration ceased c. AD 410. When one considers that a very large number of bronze coins were found with clipped siliquae in the Bishops Cannings hoard, it is possible that bronze coins also continued to circulate in numbers after 410.

Find of note status

This has been noted as an interesting find by the recorder.

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: ROMAN
Subperiod from: Late
Period from: ROMAN
Subperiod to: Late
Period to: ROMAN
Date from: AD 353
Date to: AD 360

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Weight: 1.34 g
Diameter: 13 mm

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Tuesday 19th February 2008

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: IOW2008-2-59

Materials and construction

Primary material: Silver
Manufacture method: Struck or hammered
Completeness: Incomplete

Coin data (numismatics)

Denomination: Siliqua
Denomination qualifier: Certain
Ruler/issuer: Constantius II
Primary ruler qualifier: Certain
Obverse description: Pearl-diad., dr. & cuir r.
Obverse inscription: [D N CONSTAN] TIVS P F AVG

Reverse description: VOTIS/ XXX/ MVLTIS XXXX in wreath

Die axis measurement: 12 o'clock
Degree of wear: Hardly worn: extremely fine
Reverse mint mark: [ ]
Status: Clipped
Status qualifier: Certain

Coin references

No coin references available.

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Isle of Wight (Unitary Authority)
District: Isle of Wight (Unitary Authority)
To be known as: Isle of Wight

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: From a paper map
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 100 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land
Specific landuse: Operations to a depth greater than 0.25m

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: IOW
Created: 16 years ago
Updated: 13 years ago

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