Rights Holder: Surrey County Council
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Unique ID: SUR-EC7923
Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow
status: Published
A cast contemporary copy, Limesfalsum, of an as of Otacilia Severa (wife of Philip I, 244-9) with a reverse showing a bust of Nero, possibly cast from a coin of Lugdunum. This is a most peculiar piece and appears to have no parallel.
Notes:
'Limesfalsa' is a name that has been given to light-weight cast base-metal coins, cast in the third century AD. The first examples were found in Pannonia and at Carnuntum (Austria), but such coins have also been found in Britain, notably at Caerleon. The latest cast at Caerleon was of a coin of Gordian III (238-44), which is the latest example from all Britain that Boon recorded in an article in 1965. Furthermore, the latest coin from the large assemblage of cast copies at Carnuntum was also for Gordian III. This makes this particular coin most interesting because Otacilia Severa was the wife of Philip I (244-9). Therefore this coin is an even later example of 'limesfalsa'. Boon suggested that most of the copies were made c. AD 230, to make up for a shortage of small change. He argued that the Gordian III copies were a late, but abortive, attempt to continue the tradition. This piece, however, shows that the practice continued into the second half of the 240s. (See G. C. Boon, 'Light-weights and Limesfalsa', Numismatic Chronicle (6th Series, Vol V) 1965, pp. 161-174)
This has been noted as an interesting find by the recorder.
Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder
Broad period: ROMAN
Period from: ROMAN
Period to: ROMAN
Date from: AD 244
Date to: AD 249
Quantity: 1
Weight: 4.89 g
Diameter: 22.29 mm
Date(s) of discovery: Wednesday 1st January 1992
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Other reference: 07.354
Primary material: Copper alloy
Manufacture method: Cast
Denomination: As
Denomination qualifier: Certain
Ruler/issuer: Otacilia Severa
Primary ruler qualifier: Certain
Reece period: Period 12 [238-260]
Obverse description: Diademed and draped bust facing right
Obverse inscription: MARCIA OTACIL SEVERA AVG
Reverse description: Laureate head of Nero facing left
Reverse inscription: ...
Die axis measurement: 8 o'clock
Degree of wear: Hardly worn: extremely fine
Status: Contemporary Copy (Limesfalsum)
Status qualifier: Certain
No coin references available.
4 Figure: SU7849
Four figure Latitude: 51.234862
Four figure longitude: -0.884158
1:25K map: SU7849
1:10K map: SU74NE
Grid reference source: From a paper map
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 10 metre square.
No references cited so far.