ESS-615E34: A retouched flint tool, Late Palaeolithic

Rights Holder: Colchester Museums
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TOOL

Unique ID: ESS-615E34

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

This retouched tool combines tools of two groups: a concave truncation burin and a straight truncation. The blade support on which the tool is made measures 77 x 19 x5mm in maximum dimension. The dorsal scar pattern on the blade indicates it was also one of a sequence of blades detached preferentially from one end of a blade core. The flint is a lightly patinated mottled grey colour and is in fresh condition. There are a number of negative flake scars on the ventral surface which appear to be contemporary with the tool as they display the same patination as the main surfaces. The burin is located at the proximal end of the blade. The truncation consists of a single flake scar which provided the platform for the burin removal. The burin facet has a maximum width of 3mm. There is no damage associated with the facet except at its distal extremity which is probably due to preparation to guide the removal of the burin spall. Small flake scars on the left edge and adjacent to the truncation (ventral surface) appear to be linked with preparing the truncation. The truncation of the proximal end of the blade is a straight truncation formed by direct, abrupt retouch. Retouched tools of this type can occur in both Mesolithic and Upper Palaeolithic contexts; the quality of the blade implies a Late Palaeolithic origin.

Notes:

This retouched tool was recorded before a Finds Liaison Officer was appointed to Essex and the object description is a transcription of the record made by R. N. E. Barton. This record was published in R. N. E. Barton. ‘Flintwork from Mill Farm, Brightlingsea, Essex’, in Essex Archaeology and History 35 (2004), page 185-186, ref. 2. (Colchester Museums record number E/2453).

Class: Flint

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: PALAEOLITHIC
Subperiod from: Late
Period from: PALAEOLITHIC

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 77 mm
Width: 19 mm
Thickness: 5 mm

Personal details

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Materials and construction

Primary material: Flint
Manufacture method: Knapped/flaked
Completeness: Complete

Spatial metadata

Region: Eastern (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Essex (County)
District: Tendring (District)
Parish or ward: Brightlingsea (Civil Parish)

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Barton, R.N.E. 2004 Flintwork from Mill Farm, Brightlingsea, Essex 185-6 2

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Audit data

Recording Institution: ESS
Created: 17 years ago
Updated: 13 years ago

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