WMID-926EE1: Mesolithic - Late Neolithic backed knife (ventral and dorsal views)

Rights Holder: Birmingham Museums Trust
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KNIFE

Unique ID: WMID-926EE1

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

An incomplete knapped flint long bladed and backed knife, probably dating from the Mesolithic – Late Neolithic period, between 8000 – 2200 BC (length: 93mm; width: 22mm; thickness: 9mm; weight: 20.71g).

The artefact has faintly visible ripples or ‘lunettes’ down its length on the ventral side, although the bulb of percussion and additional scars are not present. On the dorsal side of the knife, there is one main and central arrise with some retouch at the top left edge. There is extensive and multiple retouch down the right side edge, which continues down to the tip, where retouch encompasses this area to the opposite side. Additionally, on the left side edge, there appears to be an intentionally ground surface, which stretches for most of the artefacts length. Overall, the artefact is in a slightly worn but good condition and is dark brown in colour.

According to Dr. Jenni Chambers (Ice Age Network) [personal comment], this flint is not local to the area and is very large compared to other flint examples from the area. When complete, the artefact would have been of Long Blade dimensions. Although it is widely thought that this flint tool dates to the Mesolithic, if the artefact has been intentionally ground, then it would place it into the Late Neolithic, therefore giving a wide probable date range for the knife

Sub class: backed

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: MESOLITHIC
Period from: MESOLITHIC
Subperiod to: Late
Period to: NEOLITHIC
Date from: Post 8000 BC
Date to: Ante 2200 BC

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 93 mm
Width: 22 mm
Thickness: 9 mm
Weight: 20.71 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Thursday 23rd February 2006

Personal details

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Materials and construction

Primary material: Flint
Manufacture method: Knapped/flaked
Completeness: Incomplete

Spatial metadata

Region: West Midlands (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Staffordshire (County)
District: East Staffordshire (District)
Parish or ward: Abbots Bromley (Civil Parish)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: SK0925
Four figure Latitude: 52.822459
Four figure longitude: -1.867886
1:25K map: SK0925
1:10K map: SK02NE
Grid reference source: From a paper map
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 100 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Chance find during metal detecting
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: WMID
Created: 17 years ago
Updated: 13 years ago

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