SUSS-1162C3: Early-medieval : Brooch

Rights Holder: Sussex Archaeological Society
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Rights Holder: Dominic Andrews & Sussex Archaeological Society
CC License:

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BROOCH

Unique ID: SUSS-1162C3

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A cast copper alloy early Anglo-Saxon disc brooch, dating from the 5th - 6th century. A very similar brooch was recovered from a tumulus on Beddingham Hill (Nr. Lewes) and was published in Horsfield, T.W. 1824. The History and Antiquities of Lewes and its Vicinity, Plate V. Other similar brooches were recovered from the excavations at Alfriston (East Sussex). See Welch (1983) and Griffith & Salzmann (1914) full references below. The brooch is circular and flat, with no rim. It measures 30mm in diameter. It survives in an extremely good condition. The brooch depicts a central ring and dot motif - with one dot being surrounded by two concentric rings. Surrounding this central motif is a further six randomly spaced ring and dot motifs, each with one dot and one ring. Encircling this design are two concentric incised rings (now filled with soil and corrosion product). In between the two rings that is a ring of dashes resembling ropework. The outer edge of the disc are undecorated. The front surface of the brooch is very well preserved. It has a smooth, even patina, which is a dark jade-green. The reverse of the brooch is undecorated but the catchplate and pin lug survive intact. The pin is missing but a large lump of iron corrosion product has adhered itself to the pin lug. The brooch is otherwise complete.

Class: disc

Subsequent actions

Current location of find: Awaiting donation to the Barbican House Museum (Lewes)

Chronology

Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod from: Early
Period from: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod to: Early
Period to: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Ascribed Culture: Anglo-Saxon style
Date from: Circa AD 450
Date to: Circa AD 550

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Thickness: 2.4 mm
Weight: 11.7 g
Diameter: 30 mm

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Saturday 2nd September 2006

Personal details

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Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Secondary material: Iron
Completeness: Complete

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: East Sussex (County)
District: Lewes (District)
To be known as: Beddingham

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: Generated from computer mapping software
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 10 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
Current location: Awaiting donation to the Barbican House Museum (Lewes)
General landuse: Cultivated land
Specific landuse: Character undetermined

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Griffith, A.F. and Salzmann, L.F. 1914 Sussex Archaeological Collections Lewes, Sussex Sussex Archaeological Society 16-53
Horsfield, T.W. 1824 The History and Antiquities of Lewes and its Vicinity Lewes, Sussex Baxter 48-9, plate V 10
Welch, M.G. 1983 Early Anglo-Saxon Sussex Oxford BAR British Archaeological Series 555 & 577 Fig: 39 & 61

Similar objects

Find number: SUSS-4361B4
Object type: BROOCH
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A cast copper alloy early Anglo-Saxon disc brooch, dating from the 5th - 6th century. A very similar brooch was recovered from a tumulus on B…
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Find number: SUSS-045581
Object type: WEIGHT
Broadperiod: POST MEDIEVAL
A cast copper alloy circular trade weight. The weight is stamped with a ring and dot motif. A large amount of iron corrison is visible on th…
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Find number: SUSS-687AD4
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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: SUSS
Created: 17 years ago
Updated: 5 years ago

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