SPINDLE WHORL

A complete lead or lead alloy bi convex decorated spindle whorl, of probably the Medieval period, dating from c. AD 1100 to AD 1450.

The spindle whorl is sub circular in shape, and lentoid in section. Both sides have been decorated with a series of diagonal lines, probably representing sun rays. The central hole is circular in shape and has been cast / set roughly centrally. It has a internal diameter of 7.7 mm.

The whorl measures 28.5 mm in diameter and 14.5 mm thick. It weighs 38.5 g (1.36 oz).

The whorl is of a light to mid grey in colour, with an even surface patina. Abrasion, caused by movement whilst within the plough soil, has resulted in a loss of the original surface detail.

Spindle whorls, as an artefact type, can be hard to date accurately as they remained in use for a long period of time, however lead alloy spindle whorls of this type are normally attributed to the Medieval period (c. AD 1100 to 1450AD). The weight of the spindle whorl is suggestive of a thick linen or wool fibre being spun, as there is a direct relationship between the weight of the whorl and the thickness of the resulting thread. Fine threads such as silk require a lighter whorl than those used to spun wool or linen.