OXON-9AB13B: Roman folding knife

Rights Holder: The Portable Antiquities Scheme
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FOLDING KNIFE

Unique ID: OXON-9AB13B

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A copper alloy folding knife dating to the Roman period (2nd to 4th century AD).

The handle of the knife is in the shape of an animal, probably a lion, with a clawed foot at the terminal and a head at the blade-end of the handle. The head has well moulded features, including a rounded snout with a closed mouth, pointed-oval ears, eyes, and a beard extending from the chin. From the back of the head a hinge mechanism extends for rotating the blade. One side of the hinge is partly broken but the other side is complete and holds the remains of the hinge-pin which would have attached to the blade. Corrosion runs down the back of the handle and the remains of the blade are still present inside the handle. Incised decoration around the head give the impression of a mane.

An example with a different decorative form but the same hinge mechanism can be found in Read (2001: 87) fig. 55 no. 636.

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: ROMAN
Period from: ROMAN
Period to: ROMAN
Date from: Circa AD 100
Date to: Circa AD 410

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 65 mm
Width: 28.4 mm
Thickness: 9.1 mm
Weight: 26.7 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Monday 7th September 2020 - Tuesday 7th September 2021

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: OMS receipt 2576

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Manufacture method: Cast
Completeness: Complete

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Oxfordshire (County)
District: Cherwell (District)
Parish or ward: Shipton-on-Cherwell and Thrupp (Civil Parish)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: SP4617
Four figure Latitude: 51.84970751
Four figure longitude: -1.33359487
1:25K map: SP4617
1:10K map: SP41NE
Grid reference source: From finder
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 10 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Read, B. 2001 Metal artefacts of antiquity: A catalogue of small finds from specific areas of the United Kingdom Langport Portcullis Publishing

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: OXON
Created: 2 years ago
Updated: 2 years ago

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