Rights Holder: Berkshire Archaeology
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Unique ID: BERK-7B1C46
Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow
status: Awaiting validation
An early medieval silver cut halfpenny of Cnut (1016-35), short cross type (North 790) dating to c.AD 1029-35/6, moneyer: Huna (possibly; see notes), mint: Malmesbury (possibly; see notes). Ref: North 1994: 168.
The coin is in good condition and has been bent into a right-angle (90o). A crack is visible on the inside of the bend, across the obverse.
Notes:
The moneyer and mint of this coin remain uncertain given the amount of the inscription missing - the reverse reads '[ ]NNA ON [ ]' with a vertical portion of a letter after the ON. The coin may, though, be die-lnked to EMC1015.3135, a penny of Huna of Malmesbury. Such coinage from smaller mints tended to circulate relatively close to home, and the findspot of this coin is approx. 40km south of Malmesbury. If correct this is the first coin of Cnut recorded by the PAS from this mint.
A recent re-appraisal of the post-973 reforms dates Cnut's short cross more broadly to 'mid-late 1020s to 1035 (Naismith 2017: table 17).
This is a find of note and has been designated: Regional importance
Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder
Broad period: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod from: Late
Period from: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Subperiod to: Late
Period to: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 1029
Date to: Circa AD 1035
Quantity: 1
Length: 10.3 mm
Width: 8.3 mm
Thickness: 0.8 mm
Weight: 0.45 g
Date(s) of discovery: Saturday 19th June 2021
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Primary material: Silver
Manufacture method: Struck or hammered
Completeness: Complete
Denomination: Cut halfpenny
Ruler/issuer: Cnut the Great
Mint or issue place: Malmesbury
Category: Coin of the kings of All England 924/5-1066
Type: N 790 (Short Cross)
Obverse description: Left-facing diademed bust with sceptre in front.
Obverse inscription: [ ]/VT R[ ]
Reverse description: Voided short cross within plain circle, annulet and pellet in centre.
Reverse inscription: [ ]NNA ON [ ] (vertical part of letter after ON)
Die axis measurement: 12 o'clock
Degree of wear: Worn: fine
No coin references available.
4 Figure: ST8941
Four figure Latitude: 51.16813536
Four figure longitude: -2.15870792
1:25K map: ST8941
1:10K map: ST84SE
Grid reference source: GPS (from the finder)
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.
Author | Publication Year | Title | Publication Place | Publisher | Pages | Reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Naismith, R | 2017 | Medieval European Coinage 8: Britain and Ireland c.400-1066 | Cambridge | CUP | |||
North, J.J. | 1994 | English Hammered Coinage: Volume I. Early Anglo-Saxon to Henry III, c. 600-1272 | London | Spink and Son Ltd |
Find number: LEIC-400CE7
Object type: COIN
Broadperiod: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Early Medieval silver penny of Cnut (AD 1016-1035), Short cross type dating to 1029-35/6, moneyer Leofwine, Northampton mint, North 790.
Workflow: Awaiting validation
Find number: HESH-3CA48E
Object type: COIN
Broadperiod: EARLY MEDIEVAL
An early medieval silver cut farthing (quarter penny ) of Cnut (1016-35), Short Cross type (North 790) dating to c. AD1029-35/6, mint and mon…
Workflow: Published
Find number: YORYM-AEFF50
Object type: COIN
Broadperiod: EARLY MEDIEVAL
Incomplete silver penny of Cnut (1016-35), Small cross type(1029-35), Moneyer: unknown, Mint: London, North type 790 (North 1994, 168).
Workflow: Published