{"rulers":[{"id":"200"}],"monarchs":[{"id":"200","issuer":"Stephen of England","date1":"1135","date2":"1154","name":null,"biography":null,"styled":null,"alias":null,"born":null,"died":null,"created":null,"createdBy":null,"updated":null,"updatedBy":null}],"denominations":[{"id":"48","denomination":"Cut farthing"},{"id":"50","denomination":"Cut halfpenny"},{"id":"51","denomination":"Penny"}],"types":[{"id":"135","type":"Stephen BMC i (N 873; Watford)","datefrom":"1136","dateto":"1145"},{"id":"136","type":"Stephen or Matilda BMC i (N 873 or N 936)","datefrom":"1136","dateto":"1145"},{"id":"137","type":"Stephen BMC i (N 873) (contemporary forgery)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"138","type":"Stephen (no further details)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"139","type":"Stephen BMC i var. no inner circle (N 874)","datefrom":"1136","dateto":"1145"},{"id":"140","type":"Stephen BMC i var. annulets in crown (N 875)","datefrom":"1136","dateto":"1145"},{"id":"141","type":"Stephen BMC i var. annulets in crown and on shoulder (N 875.1)","datefrom":"1136","dateto":"1145"},{"id":"142","type":"Stephen BMC i var. pellets on rev. cross (N 876)","datefrom":"1136","dateto":"1145"},{"id":"143","type":"Stephen BMC i var. crescent nose (N 877)","datefrom":"1136","dateto":"1145"},{"id":"144","type":"Stephen BMC ii (N 878; Cross Voided and Mullets)","datefrom":"1145","dateto":"1150"},{"id":"145","type":"Stephen BMC vi (N 879; Profile\/Cross and Piles)","datefrom":"1150","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"146","type":"Stephen BMC vi var. rev. cross voided  (N 879.5)","datefrom":"1150","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"147","type":"Stephen BMC vi var. bust right, no piles (N 880)","datefrom":"1150","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"148","type":"Stephen BMC vii (N 881; Awbridge)","datefrom":"1154","dateto":"1158"},{"id":"149","type":"Stephen BMC vii var. bust three-quarters right (N 881 var.)","datefrom":"1154","dateto":"1158"},{"id":"150","type":"Stephen BMC i var. heavy bar across sceptre ( N 882)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"151","type":"Stephen BMC i irregular (no further details)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"152","type":"Stephen BMC i var. crosses on crown (N 883)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"153","type":"Stephen BMC i var. bust left, crude (N 884)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"154","type":"Stephen BMC i var. bust right, crude (N 884.1)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"155","type":"Stephen BMC i var. mace (N 885)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"156","type":"Stephen BMC i var. large mullet by sceptre (N 885.1)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"157","type":"Stephen BMC i var. rosette by sceptre (N 886)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"158","type":"Stephen BMC i var. rosette on obv., mullets on rev. (N 887)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"159","type":"Stephen BMC i var. bust left with rosette, mullets on rev.  (N 887.1)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"160","type":"Stephen BMC i var. annulet on shoulder, annulets on rev. ( N 888)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"161","type":"Stephen BMC i var. annulet on shoulder, no fleurs on crown, rev. quadrilateral (N 889)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"162","type":"Stephen BMC i var. crude Henry BMC 15 rev.  (N 890)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"163","type":"Stephen BMC i var. roundels on rev. (N 891-5)","datefrom":"1141","dateto":"1141"},{"id":"164","type":"Stephen BMC i var. two or three roundels in line on rev. (N 891)","datefrom":"1141","dateto":"1141"},{"id":"165","type":"Stephen BMC i var. roundels on rev., local obv. (N 892)","datefrom":"1141","dateto":"1141"},{"id":"166","type":"Stephen  BMC i var. roundels on rev., local dies (N 892.1)","datefrom":"1141","dateto":"1141"},{"id":"167","type":"Stephen  BMC i var. roundels on rev. cross arms and in one quarter (N 893)","datefrom":"1141","dateto":"1141"},{"id":"168","type":"Stephen  BMC i var. roundels on 1st and 2nd arms of rev. (N 894)","datefrom":"1141","dateto":"1141"},{"id":"169","type":"Stephen  BMC i var. one roundel in centre of rev. (N 895)","datefrom":"1141","dateto":"1141"},{"id":"170","type":"Stephen  BMC i var. four roundels on rev. (N 895.1)","datefrom":"1141","dateto":"1141"},{"id":"171","type":"Stephen Midlands Gp BMC iii (N 896)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"172","type":"Stephen Midlands Gp BMC iv (N 897)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"173","type":"Stephen Midlands Gp BMC v (N 898)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"174","type":"Stephen Midlands Gp BMC i var. long cross fleury on rev. (N 899)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"175","type":"Stephen Midlands Gp BMC i var. quadrilateral over long cross (N 899.1)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"176","type":"Stephen Midlands Gp Derby eagles type (N 900)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"177","type":"Stephen Midlands Gp BMC i var. voided cross and fleurs (N 901)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"178","type":"Stephen Midlands Gp BMC i var. long cross fleury on rev. (N 902)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"179","type":"Stephen Midlands Gp BMC i var. cross potent over cross patt\u00e9e (N 903)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"180","type":"Stephen  Midlands Gp BMC i var. heavy cross (N 904)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"181","type":"StephenSouthern Gp BMC i var. ANT type (N 905)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"182","type":"Stephen Scottish border Cross crosslet (N 907)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"183","type":"Stephen Scottish border BMC i var. long voided cross (N 908)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"184","type":"Stephen Scottish border BMC i var. long voided cross, blundered legends (N 908.1)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"187","type":"Henry of Northumbria Scottish border as BMC i (N 912)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"188","type":"Henry of Northumbria Scottish border, no further details (N 912-14)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"189","type":"Henry of Northumbria Scottish border cross fleury (N 913)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"190","type":"Henry of Northumbria Scottish border as Henry I BMC xv (N -)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"191","type":"Henry of Northumbria Scottish border Cross crosslet (N 914)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"193","type":"Stephen Durham BMC i var. annulets on rev. (N 916)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"194","type":"Stephen Northern Gp BMC i var. annulets on rev. (N 917)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"195","type":"Stephen York Gp BMC i var. Wisegneta (N 918)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"196","type":"Stephen York Gp Flag type (N 919)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"197","type":"Stephen York Gp Lozenge sceptre (N 920)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"198","type":"Stephen York Gp: letters in angles of reverse cross","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"199","type":"Stephen York Gp BMC i var. cross fleury on saltire (N 921)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"200","type":"Stephen York Gp Two figures (N 922)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"201","type":"Stephen York Gp Figure \/ crescents and quatrefoils (N 922.1)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"202","type":"Stephen Erased dies Bristol scratches (N 923)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"203","type":"Stephen Erased dies BMC i (no further details, N. 923-7)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"204","type":"Stephen Erased dies East Anglia Long Cross  (N 924)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"205","type":"Stephen BMC i hammered flan (N 925.1)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"206","type":"Stephen Erased dies BMC i (N 925.2 (Erased N 873: Nottingham)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"207","type":"Stephen Erased dies BMC i (N 925.3 (Erased N 873: Nottingham)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"208","type":"Stephen Erased dies BMC i (N 926.1 (Erased N 873: Lincolnshire)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"209","type":"Stephen Erased dies BMC i (N 926.2 (Erased N 873: Lincolnshire)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"210","type":"Stephen Erased dies BMC i (N 926.3 (Erased N 873: Southern?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"211","type":"Stephen Erased dies BMC i (N 926.4 (Erased N 873: Southern?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"212","type":"Stephen Erased dies BMC i (N 927 (Erased N 873: York)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"213","type":"Stephen Erased dies BMC i (N 927.1 (Erased N 873: Southern)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"214","type":"Stephen Erased dies BMC i (N 927.2 (Erased N 873: Southern)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"215","type":"Stephen Erased dies BMC i (N 927.3 (Erased N 873: Southern)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"216","type":"Matilda (N 928 (Pereric)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"217","type":"Stephen Baronial: Eustace Fitzjohn (N 929)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"218","type":"Stephen Baronial: Eustace Fitzjohn (N 930)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"219","type":"Stephen Baronial: Eustace Fitzjohn (N 931)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"220","type":"Stephen Baronial: Robert de Stuteville (N 932)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"221","type":"Stephen Baronial: Robert de Stuteville(N 933)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"222","type":"Stephen Baronial: Bishop Henry Murdac (N 934)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"223","type":"Matilda (N 935)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"224","type":"Matilda (Stephen's reign, no further details, N 935-6)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"225","type":"Matilda (N 936 (Angevins: Empress Matilda)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"226","type":"Matilda (N 936.1 (Angevins: Empress Matilda)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"227","type":"Matilda (N 936.2 (Angevins: Empress Matilda)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"228","type":"Matilda (N 936.3 (Angevins: Empress Matilda)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"229","type":"Angevins John (of St John?) (N 936.4)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"230","type":"Angevins: Henry de Neubourg (N 936.5)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"231","type":"N 937 (Angevins: Henry of Anjou?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"232","type":"Henry of Anjou (Stephen's reign, no further details, N 937-43)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"233","type":"N 938 (Angevins: Henry of Anjou?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"234","type":"N 939 (Angevins: Henry of Anjou?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"235","type":"N 940 (Angevins: Henry of Anjou?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"236","type":"N 940.1 (Angevins: Henry of Anjou?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"237","type":"N 940.2 (Angevins: Henry of Anjou?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"238","type":"N 940.3 (Angevins: Henry of Anjou?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"239","type":"N 941 (Angevins: Henry of Anjou?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"240","type":"N 942 (Angevins: Henry of Anjou?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"241","type":"N 943 (Angevins: Henry of Anjou?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"242","type":"N 943.1 (Angevins: Robert of Gloucester)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"243","type":"N 944 (Uncertain Baronial: Robert of Beaumont?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"244","type":"N 945 (Uncertain Baronial: William of Gloucester?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"245","type":"N 945.05 (new): William of Gloucester, Lion-type","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"246","type":"N 945.1 (Uncertain Baronial: William of Gloucester?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"247","type":"N 946 (Uncertain Baronial: Brian Fitzcount?)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"248","type":"N 947 (Uncertain Baronial: Patrick of Salisbury)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"249","type":"N 947 var. (Uncertain Baronial: Patrick of Salisbury)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"250","type":"N 948 (Uncertain Baronial)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"251","type":"N 949 (Uncertain Baronial)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"252","type":"N 950 (Uncertain Baronial)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"253","type":"N 951 (Uncertain Baronial)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"},{"id":"254","type":"N 951.1 (Uncertain Baronial)","datefrom":"1135","dateto":"1154"}],"mints":[{"id":"15","name":"Bath","i":"38","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"17","name":"Bedford","i":"56","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"1294","name":"Bran","i":"1343","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"32","name":"Bristol","i":"85","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"1296","name":"Bur...","i":"1345","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"37","name":"Bury St Edmunds","i":"118","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"47","name":"Canterbury","i":"194","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"49","name":"Cardiff","i":"216","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"51","name":"Carlisle","i":"219","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"55","name":"Castle Rising","i":"228","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"57","name":"Chester","i":"246","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"60","name":"Chichester","i":"265","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"1298","name":"Cipen","i":"1347","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"65","name":"Colchester","i":"284","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"1300","name":"Delca","i":"1349","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"77","name":"Dorchester","i":"333","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"79","name":"Dover","i":"349","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"81","name":"Dunwich","i":"355","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"83","name":"Durham","i":"359","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"1307","name":"Eden","i":"1358","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"1308","name":"Eie","i":"1359","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"87","name":"Exeter","i":"398","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"94","name":"Gloucester","i":"423","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"99","name":"Hastings","i":"452","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"100","name":"Hedon","i":"455","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"103","name":"Hereford","i":"469","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"110","name":"Huntingdon","i":"506","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"114","name":"Ilchester","i":"525","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"116","name":"Ipswich","i":"543","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"121","name":"Launceston","i":"559","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"123","name":"Leicester","i":"577","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"125","name":"Lewes","i":"595","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"128","name":"Lincoln","i":"619","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"132","name":"London","i":"656","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"1320","name":"Me","i":"1373","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"1381","name":"Newcastle","i":"1456","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"1323","name":"Nienen","i":"1376","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"154","name":"Northampton","i":"749","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"156","name":"Norwich","i":"773","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"159","name":"Nottingham","i":"794","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"163","name":"Oxford","i":"815","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"165","name":"Pembroke","i":"824","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"171","name":"Pevensey","i":"836","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"1327","name":"Ri","i":"1380","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"1328","name":"Rvci","i":"1381","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"184","name":"Rye","i":"879","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"1330","name":"S","i":"1383","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"186","name":"Salisbury","i":"890","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"188","name":"Sandwich","i":"899","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"192","name":"Shaftesbury","i":"915","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"194","name":"Shrewsbury","i":"931","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"1412","name":"Southampton","i":"2686","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"200","name":"Southwark","i":"958","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"204","name":"Stafford","i":"975","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"206","name":"Stamford","i":"990","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"208","name":"Steyning","i":"1002","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"210","name":"Sudbury","i":"1013","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"211","name":"Swansea (?)","i":"1016","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"214","name":"Tamworth","i":"1029","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"216","name":"Taunton","i":"1043","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"219","name":"Thetford","i":"1059","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"255","name":"Uncertain","i":"1309","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"1419","name":"Unknown","i":"2905","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"1337","name":"Wa","i":"1391","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"233","name":"Wareham","i":"1109","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"236","name":"Warwick","i":"1131","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"238","name":"Watchet","i":"1144","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"241","name":"Wilton","i":"1160","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"245","name":"Winchester","i":"1193","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"247","name":"Worcester","i":"1222","rulerID":"200"},{"id":"250","name":"York","i":"1244","rulerID":"200"}],"images":[{"thumbnail":"381956","f":"NMD042012stephenpenny.jpg","label":"stephen penny from shouldham 35713","id":"503746","old_findID":"NMS-62B923","objecttype":"COIN","broadperiod":"MEDIEVAL","username":"amarsden"},{"thumbnail":"381373","f":"2012_0105obv.jpg","label":"Medieval coin; cut half penny of Stephen","id":"503096","old_findID":"SWYOR-263361","objecttype":"COIN","broadperiod":"MEDIEVAL","username":"acooper"},{"thumbnail":"378723","f":"NARC-6AFAA6 a.jpg","label":"penny obverse","id":"499832","old_findID":"NARC-6AFAA6","objecttype":"COIN","broadperiod":"MEDIEVAL","username":"jcassidy"},{"thumbnail":"378533","f":"LIN-518D06.jpg","label":"A silver penny of Stephen","id":"499476","old_findID":"LIN-518D06","objecttype":"COIN","broadperiod":"MEDIEVAL","username":"adaubney"}]}